You searched for:
Subject
citrates
Remove constraint Subject: citrates
Subject
cultivars
Remove constraint Subject: cultivars
Text Availability
Citation in PubAg
Remove constraint Text Availability: Citation in PubAg
PubAg
Main content area
Limit your search
- Citation in PubAg[remove]84
Search
84 Search Results
« Previous |
1 - 50 of 84
|
Next »
Search Results
- Author:
- Irina Baccichet; Remo Chiozzotto; Anna Spinardi; Claudio Gardana; Daniele Bassi; Marco Cirilli
- Source:
- Scientia horticulturae 2022 v.294 pp. 110780
- ISSN:
- 0304-4238
- Subject:
- apricots; citrates; cultivars; firmness; fruit acids; fruit quality; fruit weight; fruits; fumarates; germplasm; germplasm conservation; landscapes; malates; markets; odors; oxalates; phenotypic variation; raw fruit; succinic acid; sweetness; taste; titratable acidity
- Abstract:
- ... Consumers continuously report a lack of taste in many apricot cultivars currently available on the market, highlighting the necessity of renewing the apricot varietal landscape grown worldwide. Sugars and acids content largely affect sweetness and aroma perception, being an important driving factor of consumers’ preferences and purchase. In this work, a large apricot germplasm collection of 164 ac ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110780
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110780
- Author:
- Jinhui Wang; Wanxin Han; Yang Pan; Dai Zhang; Dongmei Zhao; Qian Li; Jiehua Zhu; Zhihui Yang
- Source:
- Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.5 pp. 1514
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Allium cepa; Allium sativum; Apium graveolens var. dulce; Cucumis sativus; Erwinia persicina; Glycine max; Hordeum vulgare; Medicago sativa; Phaseolus vulgaris; Pisum sativum; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum; agar; alfalfa; arabinose; barley; beans; catalase; celery; cellobiose; citrates; cucumbers; cultivars; disease control; disease incidence; esculin; ethanol; garlic; gelatin; glucose; glycerol; hydrolysis; indoles; inositols; lactose; leaf spot; liquefaction; loci; maltose; multilocus sequence typing; onions; peas; phylogeny; raffinose; relative humidity; rhamnose; sequence diversity; sorbitol; soybeans; stem rot; tomatoes; urease; water solubility; xylose; China; France
- Abstract:
- ... Species in the genus Erwinia cause diseases in many economically important plants. In May 2021, celery plants (Apium graveolens var. dulce ‘Queen of France’) showing soft rot symptoms were observed in greenhouses in Boye County, Baoding, Hebei Province (North China). Disease symptoms began with pinkish, water-soaked lesions on the midrib of stalks, but at the same time the leaves and roots were as ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-08-21-1723-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-21-1723-PDN
- Author:
- Maria Giordano; Christophe El-Nakhel; Petronia Carillo; Giuseppe Colla; Giulia Graziani; Ida Di Mola; Mauro Mori; Marios C. Kyriacou; Youssef Rouphael; Georgios A. Soteriou; Leo Sabatino
- Source:
- Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.6 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2073-4395
- Subject:
- agronomy; biosynthesis; caffeic acid; chlorophyll; citrates; crop yield; cultivars; flavonoids; genetic traits; human health; isomers; leaves; lettuce; malates; mineral content; nitrates; photosynthesis; plant extracts; product quality; quinic acid; secondary metabolites; total nitrogen; transpiration; tropical plants; water use efficiency
- Abstract:
- ... The use of biostimulants in modern agriculture has rapidly expanded in recent years, owing to their beneficial effects on crop yield and product quality, which have come under the scope of intensive research. Accordingly, in the present study we appraised the efficacy of two plant-derived biostimulants, the legume-derived protein hydrolysates Trainer® (PH), and the tropical plant extract Auxym® (T ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/agronomy12061361
- https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061361
- Author:
- Beata Janowska; Roman Andrzejak
- Source:
- Agriculture (Basel) 2022 v.12 no.9 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2077-0472
- Subject:
- agriculture; citrates; cultivars; cut flowers; cytokinins; genetics; gibberellins; leaves; longevity; postharvest treatment; sucrose; vase life
- Abstract:
- ... Florists’ greens are a very important element of floral compositions, and their vase life must match that of the flowers, hence this review presents the results of research that has been conducted over the years in order to improve the post-harvest longevity of species that are grown for florists’ greens using growth regulators from groups of gibberellins (GAs) and cytokinins (CKs). Florists’ gree ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/agriculture12091375
- https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12091375
- Author:
- Beibei Zheng; Li Zhao; Xiaohan Jiang; Sylvia Cherono; JingJing Liu; Collins Ogutu; Charmaine Ntini; Xiujun Zhang; Yuepeng Han
- Source:
- Food chemistry 2021 v.334 pp. 127567
- ISSN:
- 0308-8146
- Subject:
- citrates; cultivars; degradation; food chemistry; fruit acids; fruiting; genes; malates; measurement; metabolism; peaches; reaction kinetics; sensory properties; storage; synthesis; vacuoles
- Abstract:
- ... Fruit acidity is an important determinant of peach organoleptic quality, but its regulatory mechanism remains elusive. Measurement of organic acids in ripe fruits of seventy-five peach cultivars revealed the predominant components malate and citrate, accompanied by quinate. Organic acid accumulation increased at early stages of fruit growth, but exhibited a more dramatic reduction in low-acid cult ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127567
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127567
- Author:
- M. Loganathan; R. Thangavelu; P. Pushpakanth; K. Muthubharathi; R. Ramesh; R. Selvarajan; S. Uma
- Source:
- Plant disease 2021 v.105 no.7 pp. 2011
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Klebsiella variicola; Musa; Pectobacterium; agar; bananas; carrots; catalase; centrifugation; citrates; cultivars; death; genes; gentian violet; germination; glucose; greenhouses; heart rot; maltose; pathogenicity; phylogeny; rhizome rot; smell; soil; surveys; syringes; China; Haiti; India
- Abstract:
- ... Rhizome rot or soft rot disease is one of the major problems in banana (Musa spp.) cultivation, because it causes germination failure and death of early-stage plants. A roving survey conducted during 2017 to 2019 in the major banana growing states of India indicated a 5 to 30% incidence of rhizome rot in commercial cultivars. The symptoms observed were yellowing of leaves, necrotic drying with or ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-10-20-2316-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-20-2316-PDN
- Author:
- Miftahudin Miftahudin; Dewi Indriyani Roslim; Miftahul Huda Fendiyanto; Rizky Dwi Satrio; Ahmad Zulkifli; Eka Indah Umaiyah; Tatik Chikmawati; Yohana Caecilia Sulistyaningsih; Suharsono Suharsono; Alex Hartana; Henry T. Nguyen; J. Perry Gustafson
- Source:
- Plant physiology and biochemistry 2021 v.162 pp. 86-99
- ISSN:
- 0981-9428
- Subject:
- acid soils; aluminum; biochemistry; citrates; cultivars; genes; rice; root growth; rye; secretion; tobacco; Indonesia
- Abstract:
- ... There is a decrease in the land available for rice cultivation due to the rapid conversion to urban uses. Subsequently, acid soil could be an alternative land cultivating rice, but will require the use of aluminum (Al)-tolerant rice varieties. This Al tolerance trait is genetically controlled, and there is a need to discover more genes needed to develop Al-tolerant rice. Therefore, the objective o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.019
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.019
- Author:
- JicHyun Lee; Seongmin Kim; Sujung Kim; Ie-Sung Shim
- Source:
- Journal of plant growth regulation 2021 v.40 no.1 pp. 78-90
- ISSN:
- 0721-7595
- Subject:
- Oryza sativa; alanine; citrates; cultivars; fumarates; germination; glutamic acid; malates; metabolism; plant growth; pyruvic acid; rice; succinic acid; tricarboxylic acid cycle
- Abstract:
- ... Germination of rice (Oryza sativa L.) results in rapid accumulation of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), but its precise role in the process remains unclear. In this study, we analyzed GABA shunt-related amino acids [glutamate (Glu), alanine (Ala), and GABA] and tricarboxylic acid (TCA)-cycle-related organic acids (pyruvate, citrate, α-ketoglutarate, succinate, fumarate, and malate) in rice, under dark ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00344-020-10066-8
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-020-10066-8
- Author:
- Cai-Yun Shi; Syed Bilal Hussain; Han Han; Shariq Mahmood Alam; Dong Liu; Yong-Zhong Liu
- Source:
- Plant physiology and biochemistry 2021 v.160 pp. 211-217
- ISSN:
- 0981-9428
- Subject:
- Citrus reticulata; adenosinetriphosphatase; biosynthesis; citrates; cultivars; fruit juices; fruits; genes; intermediate product; leaves; metabolites; plant physiology; proton pump
- Abstract:
- ... Citrate is an important intermediate product for the biosynthesis of several metabolites in plants. As two important organs of the citrus plant, fruits and leaves have their own metabolites characteristics; among them, citrate is normally high in fruit juice sacs (JS) and low in leaves. In this study, citrate content and transcript levels of citrate synthesis, transport, storage, and utilization r ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.01.019
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.01.019
- Author:
- Pedro M. de Souza Campos; Fernando Borie; Pablo Cornejo; Sebastian Meier; Juan Antonio López-Ráez; Álvaro López-Garcia; Alex Seguel
- Source:
- Journal of plant physiology 2021 v.256 pp. 153297
- ISSN:
- 0176-1617
- Subject:
- Claroideoglomus claroideum; Rhizophagus intraradices; citrates; cultivars; genotype; mycorrhizal fungi; oxalates; phosphorus; plant nutrition; rhizosphere; root growth; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... This study aimed to examine how interactions at both plant genotype and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus species levels affected the expression of root traits and the subsequent effect on plant nutrition and growth. We used two wheat cultivars with contrasting phosphorus (P) acquisition efficiencies (Tukan and Crac) and two arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (Rhizophagus intraradices and Claroideoglom ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153297
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153297
- Author:
- Renato C. C. Vasconcellos; Flávia F. Mendes; Antônio Carlos de Oliveira; Lauro J. M. Guimarães; Paulo E. P. Albuquerque; Marcos O. Pinto; Beatriz A. Barros; Maria Marta Pastina; Jurandir V. Magalhaes; Claudia T. Guimaraes
- Source:
- Crop science 2021 v.61 no.5 pp. 3497-3506
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- acid soils; alleles; aluminum; citrates; corn; cultivars; filling period; food availability; germplasm; grain yield; nutrient solutions; quantitative trait loci; toxicity
- Abstract:
- ... The development of aluminum (Al)‐tolerant cultivars is a complementary strategy to overcome the constraints caused by Al toxicity on acid soils and can contribute positively to the food supply for the growing global population. A major Al tolerance quantitative trait locus in maize is controlled by a citrate transporter encoded by ZmMATE1. Our goal was to evaluate the impact of the superior allele ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/csc2.20575
- https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20575
- Author:
- FarhanaR. Bhuiyan; Nádia A. Campos; Rony Swennen; Sebastien Carpentier
- Source:
- Journal of proteomics 2020 v.214 pp. 103632
- ISSN:
- 1874-3919
- Subject:
- NDP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase; amylases; bananas; beta-fructofuranosidase; breeding programs; carotenoids; cell walls; citrates; cultivars; fruits; genotype; heat shock proteins; multivariate analysis; plant breeding; protein content; proteome; proteomics; ripening; starch; sucrose; sucrose synthase; vacuoles; xyloglucan:xyloglucosyl transferase
- Abstract:
- ... The fruit physiology of banana cultivars other than Cavendish is poorly understood. To study the ripening process, samples were taken daily from plantain and Cavendish bananas and the ripening stages were determined. We present data from the green to the fully mature stage. By analyzing the protein abundances during ripening we provide some new insights into the ripening process and how plantains ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jprot.2019.103632
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2019.103632
- Author:
- Guoli Sun; Haifeng Zhu; Shilin Wen; Lisheng Liu; Lanming Gou; Zhenfei Guo
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2020 v.449 no.1-2 pp. 319-329
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; aluminum; citrate (si)-synthase; citrates; cultivars; exudation; forage legumes; growth performance; malates; root growth; toxicity
- Abstract:
- ... AIMS: Alfalfa is the most important forage legume but sensitive to aluminum (Al), which largely limits its growth in acid soils. To improve Al resistance in alfalfa, responses to Al toxicity were investigated for understanding of the mechanisms of Al resistance in alfalfa. METHODS: Growth performance and Al resistance in forty-two cultivars was evaluated. Organic acids synthesis and exudation as w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-020-04490-8
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-020-04490-8
- Author:
- Peiman Zandi; Jianjun Yang; Xing Xia; Yu Tian; Qian Li; Katarzyna Możdżeń; Beata Barabasz-Krasny; Yaosheng Wang
- Source:
- Journal of hazardous materials 2020 v.388 pp. 121803
- ISSN:
- 0304-3894
- Subject:
- Oryza sativa; bioaccumulation; chromium; citrates; cultivars; heavy metals; hydroponics; iron; nutrition; rhizoplane; rice; roots; seedlings; shoots; sulfur; tissues
- Abstract:
- ... Heavy metal uptake is confined by other elements, namely iron (Fe) and sulfur (S). There are yet no reports on the contribution of S supply to the attenuation of chromium (Cr) uptake when different species of Cr are employed. The bioaccumulation of Cr in two cultivars of rice seedlings subjected to 1.0 mg L⁻¹ Cr (III and VI) stress under S deprived or non-deprived conditions were examined in a hyd ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121803
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121803
- Author:
- Y. Hou; Y. Zhang; L. Yu; X. Ding; L. Liu; L. Wang; S. Huang
- Source:
- Plant disease 2020 v.104 no.11 pp. 3055
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Burkholderia glumae; Pseudomonas oryzihabitans; agar; ampicillin; animal pathogenic bacteria; arabinose; blight; catalase; citrates; cultivars; discoloration; disease incidence; ethanol; genes; gluconates; glucose; malates; mannitol; mannose; panicles; pathogenicity; potassium; relative humidity; rice; sequence homology; China
- Abstract:
- ... Pseudomonas oryzihabitans has been reported as an opportunistic human pathogenic bacterium since the 1970s (Keikha et al. 2019); whether it is pathogenic to plants, particularly rice, remains unclear. In 2018, severe panicle blight (disease incidence ∼15%, cultivar Tianyouhuazhan) was observed in rice fields in Fuyang, Hangzhou, China. Affected grains initially exhibited light-brown spots and late ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-10-19-2186-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-19-2186-PDN
- Author:
- David Minemba; Belinda C. Martin; Megan H. Ryan; Erik J. Veneklaas; Deirdre B. Gleeson
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2020 v.454 no.1-2 pp. 245-260
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Burkholderia; Ipomoea batatas; Massilia; bacterial communities; biosynthesis; citrates; cultivars; exudation; genes; greenhouses; malates; oxalates; phosphorus fertilizers; species diversity; sweet potatoes; Papua New Guinea
- Abstract:
- ... AIMS: This study aimed to determine the structure of the bacterial community inhabiting the roots and rhizosheath of sweet potato cultivars, and how these bacterial communities respond to P addition and subsequent changes in carboxylate exudation by sweet potato roots. METHODS: Five sweet potato cultivars were grown with and without P addition in a low P soil in a glasshouse: Beauregard and Northe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-020-04646-6
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-020-04646-6
17. First Report of Bacterial Leaf Spot Caused by Pseudomonas viridiflava on Chinese Cabbage in China
- Author:
- Y. Liu; X. Y. Guan; X. D. Kong; X. L. Wu; S. N. Liu; J. H. Ren; M. Guo; Y. W. Zhang
- Source:
- Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.7 pp. 1764
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Brassica oleracea; Brassica rapa; Chinese cabbage; Gram-negative bacteria; Pseudomonas viridiflava; acetone; arginine deiminase; carbon; citrates; cultivars; downy mildew; essential genes; financial economics; flagellum; gelatin; greenhouses; growing season; hydrogen peroxide; inbred lines; leaf spot; leaves; levan; liquefaction; nitrate reduction; nucleotide sequences; pathogenicity; phenotype; rain; relative humidity; ribosomal DNA; spraying; tobacco; viruses; China
- Abstract:
- ... Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis) is an important and widely cultivated vegetable in China and is consumed worldwide. However, the yield and quality of this vegetable can be affected by soft rot, downy mildew, and virus diseases during the growing season. In October 2015 and 2017, outbreaks of a disease of Chinese cabbage caused significant economic losses in many varieties (yield ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-02-19-0296-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-02-19-0296-PDN
- Author:
- D. Gerin; C. Cariddi; R. M. De Miccolis Angelini; C. Dongiovanni; F. Faretra; S. Pollastro
- Source:
- Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.5 pp. 1018
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- DNA primers; European Union; Prunus dulcis; Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni; alkalinity; almonds; bacterial diseases of plants; casein; catalase; citrates; climate change; container-grown plants; crop management; crop production; cultivars; cysteine; endocarp; esculin; fruit diseases; gelatin; genomics; glycerol; hydrogen sulfide; leaves; mesocarp; milk; orchards; pathogenicity; pests; plant pathogenic bacteria; plant veins; polysorbates; propionic acid; ribosomal DNA; starch; stone fruits; technology; tissues; tobacco; yeasts; Italy; Montenegro; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... From July to September 2018, symptoms recalling those of bacterial infections were observed on different Prunus dulcis cultivars in several orchards of the Bari and Foggia provinces (southern Italy). Sunken and corked lesions oozing abundant gum occurred on the mesocarp of about 70 to 80% of the fruits, and dark circular spots were observed on the endocarp. Small, angular water-soaked spots surrou ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-18-2006-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-18-2006-PDN
- Author:
- X. M. She; L. Yu; G. B. Lan; Y. F. Tang; M. G. Deng; Z. G. Li; Z. F. He
- Source:
- Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.6 pp. 1405
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Pantoea agglomerans; Ziziphus jujuba; bacteria; citrates; cultivars; essential genes; ethanol; fluorescence; gelatin; glycerol; hydrogen sulfide; inositols; lactose; leaves; liquefaction; maltose; mannitol; nitrate reduction; oligodeoxyribonucleotides; pH; pathogenicity; phylogeny; raffinose; rhamnose; ribosomal DNA; sequence analysis; sorbitol; sucrose; tap water; tissues; tobacco; trees; tryptones; yeast extract; China
- Abstract:
- ... Ziziphus jujuba Mill., called Chinese date, has been grown in China for over 4,000 years. Z. jujuba ‘Dongzao’ is an important economic cultivar in northern China. In the recent years, Z. jujuba ‘Dongzao’ has been introduced into southern China. In February 2018, a new disease with necrotic symptoms affecting the leaves of Z. jujuba ‘Dongzao’ was observed in Qingyuan city, Guangdong province, China ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-01-19-0025-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-19-0025-PDN
- Author:
- V. T. Ngoc Ha; M. V. Voronina; A. P. Kabanova; M. M. Shneider; A. A. Korzhenkov; S. V. Toschakov; K. K. Miroshnikov; K. A. Miroshnikov; A. N. Ignatov
- Source:
- Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.1 pp. 144
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- DNA; Dickeya; Nicotiana tabacum; Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum; Pectobacterium wasabiae; Solanum tuberosum; agar; arabinitol; bacteria; blackleg of potato; citrates; cultivars; disease incidence; enzyme activity; galactose; gelatin; genes; gentian violet; hypersensitive response; lactose; liquefaction; maltose; melezitose; melibiose; nucleotide sequences; pathogenicity; phylogeny; potatoes; raffinose; relative humidity; ribosomal RNA; seed tubers; sorbitol; stem rot; stems; sucrose; surveys; transferases; trehalose; Russia
- Abstract:
- ... Bacterial (aerial) stem rot of potato (Solanum tuberosum) in Russia is caused by the pectolytic bacteria Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum, P. atrosepticum, or Dickeya spp. (De Boer and Kelman 2001). In 2011 to 2014, over 100 pectinolytic enterobacterial isolates were obtained from green potato plants with blackleg symptoms found in four districts (Odintsovo, Dmitrov, Kashira, and Ruza ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-17-1829-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-17-1829-PDN
- Author:
- Ye Zhang; Lei Zheng; Hanzhong Gao; Qingqing Song; Jianwei Gao
- Source:
- Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.11 pp. 2942
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Brassica oleracea; Brassica rapa; Chinese cabbage; DNA; DNA primers; Pantoea ananatis; agar; bacteria; centrifugation; citrates; cultivars; economic valuation; fructose; glucose; inoculum; leaf blight; leaves; maltose; microscopy; multilocus sequence typing; nucleotide sequences; pathogenicity; phylogeny; polymerase chain reaction; relative humidity; rhamnose; ribosomal RNA; seedlings; sequence homology; sucrose; syringes; China
- Abstract:
- ... In June 2018, symptoms consisting of leaf blight and rot were observed on interior foliage margin of immature Chun Da Wang, a Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa pekinensis) cultivar, grown in Shandong province, China. Microscopic examination of symptomatic tissue samples revealed the characteristic of bacterial streaming. Once Chinese cabbage leaves were infected, the leaf head could not grow and deca ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0972-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0972-PDN
- Author:
- David Minemba; Deirdre B. Gleeson; Erik Veneklaas; Megan H. Ryan
- Source:
- Scientia horticulturae 2019 v.256 pp. 108572
- ISSN:
- 0304-4238
- Subject:
- Ipomoea batatas; carbon; citrates; cultivars; exudation; fumarates; greenhouses; malates; mycorrhizal fungi; oxalates; phosphorus; plant physiology; rhizosphere; root systems; roots; shoots; soil; sweet potatoes; Papua New Guinea
- Abstract:
- ... Plants invest their carbon resource in various strategies to enhance phosphorus (P) uptake and use when growing in low P soils. Sweet potato has evolved and persisted in P-impoverished soils, but exhibits highly variable growth and yield. Variation among sweet potato cultivars in ability to access and use P may affect growth and yield: the influence of root system traits in this regard has been li ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108572
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108572
- Author:
- Ana A. Robles-Aguilar; Jiayin Pang; Johannes A. Postma; Silvia D. Schrey; Hans Lambers; Nicolai D. Jablonowski
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2019 v.434 no.1-2 pp. 65-78
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Lupinus angustifolius; anions; bioavailability; citrates; cultivars; exudation; fertilizers; magnesium ammonium phosphate; phosphorus; phytomass; potassium dihydrogen phosphate; rhizosphere; rivers; root exudates; sand; soil pH; surface area
- Abstract:
- ... AIMS: Phosphorus (P) recovery from specific waste streams is necessary to develop environmentally sustainable and efficient fertilizers, achieving maximum productivity with minimum losses. A promising example of a P-recovery product is struvite (MgNH₄PO₄⋅6H₂O). Phosphorus availability from struvite is profoundly influenced by soil pH and/or processes in the rhizosphere. Root exudates (e.g., organi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-018-3787-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-018-3787-2
24. An in vitro screening system to assess aluminum toxicity in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) cultivars
- Author:
- S. J. Snyman; M. Naidoo; M. P. Watt; R. S. Rutherford
- Source:
- In vitro cellular & developmental biology 2019 v.55 no.4 pp. 403-408
- ISSN:
- 1054-5476
- Subject:
- Saccharum; agricultural soils; aluminum; ammonium; citrates; crop production; cultivars; culture media; drought; exudation; in vitro studies; inheritance (genetics); lethal concentration 50; mutagenesis; mutagens; nitrates; nitrogen; nutrient use efficiency; plantlets; regrowth; roots; screening; soil pH; sugarcane; toxicity; South Africa
- Abstract:
- ... Mutagenic breeding is an approach being developed especially for those characteristics that are not inherited through conventional genetic hybridization. Soil acidity and aluminum (Al³⁺) toxicity limit sugarcane production, particularly in leached soils in the coastal cultivation regions in South Africa. An in vitro screening procedure was developed based on plantlet re-rooting in Al³⁺-containing ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11627-019-09994-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-019-09994-2
- Author:
- E. Santos; C. Benito; J. Silva-Navas; F. J. Gallego; A. M. Figueiras; O. Pinto-Carnide; M. Matos
- Source:
- Biologia plantarum 2018 v.62 no.1 pp. 109-120
- ISSN:
- 0006-3134
- Subject:
- Secale cereale; acid soils; alleles; aluminum; barley; citrates; complementary DNA; crop production; crossing; cultivars; exons; extrusion; exudation; genetic variation; genotype; phylogeny; rye; sequence analysis; stress response; toxic substances; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Aluminum (Al) is the main limiting factor for crop production in acidic soils. Efflux of organic acids is one of the mechanisms that determine Al-tolerance, and an Al-activated citrate transporter (multidrug and toxic compound extrusion) MATE1 gene is involved in different species. The contribution of the rye MATE1 gene (ScMATE1) depends on the rye (Secale cereale L.) cultivars and the crosses ana ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10535-017-0749-0
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-017-0749-0
- Author:
- Matilde D'Angelo; María I Zanor; María Sance; Pablo R Cortina; Silvana B Boggio; Pablo Asprelli; Fernando Carrari; Ana N Santiago; Ramón Asís; Iris E Peralta; Estela M Valle
- Source:
- Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2018 v.98 no.11 pp. 4128-4134
- ISSN:
- 0022-5142
- Subject:
- Solanum lycopersicum; alpha-terpineol; benzaldehyde; chemical composition; citrates; cultivars; farmers; fructose; fruits; genes; glucose; linalool; metabolomics; odors; sensory evaluation; sourness; sweetness; taste; tomatoes; valleys; volatile organic compounds; Andes region; Argentina
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: The fruits of most commercial tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicum L.) are deficient in flavour. In contrast, traditional ‘criollo’ tomato varieties are appreciated for fruit of excellent organoleptic quality. Small farmers from the Andean valleys in Argentina have maintained their own tomato varieties, which were selected mainly for flavour. This work aims to correlate the chemical ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/jsfa.8930
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.8930
- Author:
- Jéssica Rosset Ferreira; Euclydes Minella; Carla Andréa Delatorre; Emmanuel Delhaize; Peter R. Ryan; Jorge Fernando Pereira
- Source:
- Molecular breeding 2018 v.38 no.1 pp. 12
- ISSN:
- 1380-3743
- Subject:
- Hordeum vulgare; acid soils; alleles; aluminum; barley; citrates; cultivars; gene expression; genetic markers; genotype; germplasm; grain yield; hydroponics; screening; transgenes; transgenic plants; wheat; Antarctica; Brazil; Japan; United States
- Abstract:
- ... The aluminum (Al³⁺) tolerance of barley cultivars predominately from Brazil was compared to that of cultivars from other countries, wild barley accessions, and a transgenic line (L5) over-expressing TaALMT1, the major Al³⁺ tolerance gene from wheat. After screening conventional germplasm for Al³⁺ tolerance in hydroponics, 18 genotypes were further characterized in a short-term soil experiment. Amo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11032-017-0769-7
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-017-0769-7
- Author:
- Cai-Yun Shi; Syed Bilal Hussain; Ling-Xia Guo; Huan Yang; Dong-Yuan Ning; Yong-Zhong Liu
- Source:
- Phytochemistry 2018 v.155 pp. 147-154
- ISSN:
- 0031-9422
- Subject:
- Citrus sinensis; H-transporting ATP synthase; H-transporting ATPase; abscisic acid; acidification; citrates; citric acid; cultivars; enzyme activity; flowers; fruiting; genes; juices; leaves; oranges; proton pump; ripening; vacuoles
- Abstract:
- ... The vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) proton pump plays an important role in the acidification of vacuoles; however, genes encoding V-ATPase in the citrus genome and their roles in citric acid accumulation remain unclear in citrus fruit. In this study, we found at least one gene encoding subunit A, B, C, D, G, c’’, d or e; two genes encoding the subunit E, F, H or a; and four genes encoding subunit c ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.08.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.08.007
29. Transcriptomic analysis and discovery of genes in the response of Arachis hypogaea to drought stress
- Author:
- Xiaobo Zhao; Chunjuan Li; Shubo Wan; Tingting Zhang; Caixia Yan; Shihua Shan
- Source:
- Molecular biology reports 2018 v.45 no.2 pp. 119-131
- ISSN:
- 0301-4851
- Subject:
- Arachis hypogaea; carbon metabolism; citrates; crops; cultivars; drought; drought tolerance; gene expression regulation; genes; nucleotide sequences; peanuts; sequence analysis; single nucleotide polymorphism; transcription factors; transcriptomics; water stress
- Abstract:
- ... The peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is an important crop species that is threatened by drought stress. The genome sequences of peanut, which was officially released in 2016, may help explain the molecular mechanisms that underlie drought tolerance in this species. We report here a gene expression profiling of A. hypogaea to gain a global view of its drought resistance. Using whole-transcriptome sequenci ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11033-018-4145-4
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-018-4145-4
- Author:
- Uchimiya Minori; Knoll Joseph E.; Anderson William F.; Harris-Shultz Karen R.
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2017 v.65 no.35 pp. 7629-7637
- ISSN:
- 1520-5118
- Subject:
- Sorghum bicolor; Zea mays; biofuels; biomass; brix; chemical analysis; citrates; corn; cultivars; drought tolerance; electrical conductivity; electrodes; experimental design; factor analysis; females; fermentation; fluorescence; fructose; fuel production; glucose; hybrids; inbred lines; juices; lignocellulose; loamy sand soils; males; market value; maturity stage; nitrogen content; organic carbon; oxalates; pH; phenolic compounds; planting date; spectroscopy; sucrose; sweet sorghum; value-added products
- Abstract:
- ... Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is a heat- and drought-tolerant crop that has promise to supplement corn (Zea mays L.) for biofuel production from fermentable sugars (for sweet cultivars) and lignocellulosic biomass. Quantitative relationships are lacking to predict the accumulation of primary (stem sugars) and secondary (organic acids, phenolics, and inorganic species) products that could e ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b00675
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b00675
- Author:
- Wei Hu; Taylor D. Coomer; Dimitra A. Loka; Derrick M. Oosterhuis; Zhiguo Zhou
- Source:
- Plant physiology and biochemistry 2017 v.115 pp. 408-417
- ISSN:
- 0981-9428
- Subject:
- adenosine triphosphate; amino acids; ammonium; biosynthesis; carbon; carbon nitrogen ratio; chlorophyll; citrates; cotton; cultivars; energy; field experimentation; free amino acids; fructose; glucose; leaf area; leaves; malates; nitrate reductase; nitrates; nitrogen; phloem; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; potassium; protein content; starch; sucrose; sucrose-phosphate synthase
- Abstract:
- ... Potassium (K) plays important roles in the metabolism of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), but studies of K deficiency affecting C-N balance are lacking. This study explored the influence of K deficiency on C-N interaction in cotton leaves by conducting a field experiment with cotton cultivar DP0912 under two K rates (K0: 0 kg K2O ha−1 and K67: 67 kg K2O ha−1) and a controlled environment experiment wi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.04.005
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.04.005
- Author:
- Courtney D. Giles; Lawrie K. Brown; Michael O. Adu; Malika M. Mezeli; Graeme A. Sandral; Richard J. Simpson; Renate Wendler; Charles A. Shand; Daniel Menezes-Blackburn; Tegan Darch; Marc I. Stutter; David G. Lumsdon; Hao Zhang; Martin S.A. Blackwell; Catherine Wearing; Patricia Cooper; Philip M. Haygarth; Timothy S. George
- Source:
- Plant science 2017 v.255 pp. 12-28
- ISSN:
- 0168-9452
- Subject:
- agroecosystems; barley; biodiversity; citrates; cultivars; exudation; foraging; intercropping; legumes; nitrogen; nutrient availability; nutrient deficiencies; pH; phenotype; phenotypic plasticity; phosphorus; phytases; screening
- Abstract:
- ... Phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) use efficiency may be improved through increased biodiversity in agroecosystems. Phenotypic variation in plants’ response to nutrient deficiency may influence positive complementarity in intercropping systems. A multicomponent screening approach was used to assess the influence of P supply and N source on the phenotypic plasticity of nutrient foraging traits in barl ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.plantsci.2016.11.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2016.11.002
- Author:
- Maria G. Emmanouilidou; Marios C. Kyriacou
- Source:
- Scientia horticulturae 2017 v.225 pp. 112-121
- ISSN:
- 0304-4238
- Subject:
- Citrus aurantium; Citrus tristeza virus; calcareous soils; citrates; clay soils; cultivars; fructose; glucose; malates; oranges; phenolic compounds; rootstocks; scions; sensory properties; sucrose; titratable acidity; total soluble solids
- Abstract:
- ... Graft combinations of sweet orange cultivars Delta and Lane Late on six rootstocks were established on calcareous clayey soil and evaluated for compatibility, yield, and fruit physicochemical quality attributes at three stages of harvest maturity. Citrumelo proved a deleterious rootstock to both scions, while GouTou was deleterious to Delta and had low compatibility with Lane Late. Most compatible ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scienta.2017.06.056
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.06.056
- Author:
- Jorge G. Aguilera; João A. D. Minozzo; Diliane Barichello; Claúdia M. Fogaça; José Pereira da Silva Jr.; Luciano Consoli; Jorge F. Pereira
- Source:
- Theoretical and applied genetics 2016 v.129 no.7 pp. 1317-1331
- ISSN:
- 0040-5752
- Subject:
- acid soils; alleles; aluminum; citrates; cultivars; field experimentation; haplotypes; hydroponics; malates; resistance mechanisms; root growth; toxicity; transporters; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... KEY MESSAGE : TaALMT1 and TaMATE1B promoter alleles are highly correlated with wheat growth in acidic soil with a high concentration of toxic aluminium. The aluminium (Al³⁺) resistance of 338 wheat genotypes with different geographic origins was correlated with morphological traits and TaALMT1 and TaMATE1B alleles. Both of these genes encode malate and citrate transporters associated with Al³⁺ res ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00122-016-2705-3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-016-2705-3
- Author:
- Xiaopeng Lu; Xiongjun Cao; Feifei Li; Jing Li; Jiang Xiong; Guiyou Long; Shangyin Cao; Shenxi Xie
- Source:
- Physiologia plantarum 2016 v.158 no.4 pp. 463-482
- ISSN:
- 0031-9317
- Subject:
- Citrus sinensis; amino acid metabolism; amino acids; biosynthesis; citrates; cultivars; databases; flowering; fruiting; genes; oranges; photosynthesis; taste; transcription (genetics); transcription factors; transcriptomics
- Abstract:
- ... Citrate, the predominant organic acid in citrus, determines the taste of these fruits. However, little is known about the synergic molecular processes regulating citrate accumulation. Using ‘Dahongtiancheng’ (Citrus sinensis) and ‘Bingtangcheng’ (C. sinensis) with significant difference in citrate, the objectives of this study were to understand the global mechanisms of high‐citrate accumulation i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/ppl.12484
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.12484
- Author:
- Syariful Mubarok; Yoshihiro Okabe; Naoya Fukuda; Tohru Ariizumi; Hiroshi Ezura
- Source:
- Postharvest biology and technology 2016 v.120 pp. 1-9
- ISSN:
- 0925-5214
- Subject:
- alleles; amino acids; citrates; cultivars; ethylene; fruit quality; hybrids; malates; mutants; mutation; parents; pleiotropy; shelf life; sugars; taste; tomatoes
- Abstract:
- ... Tomatoes with a prolonged fruit shelf life and improved postharvest quality would be an attractive commodity for both breeders and consumers. A weak allele of the tomato ethylene receptor mutant Sletr1-2 elicits an extended fruit shelf life without prominent undesirable pleiotropic effects. In this study, we elucidate the influences of the Sletr1-2 mutation on alterations of the postharvest fruit ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2016.04.022
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2016.04.022
- Author:
- Imrul Mosaddek Ahmed; Umme Aktari Nadira; Fangbin Cao; Xiaoyan He; Guoping Zhang; Feibo Wu
- Source:
- Planta 2016 v.243 no.4 pp. 973-985
- ISSN:
- 0032-0935
- Subject:
- 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase; Hordeum vulgare; abscisic acid; acclimation; aluminum; barley; biosynthesis; callose; citrates; crop production; cultivars; dehydrins; drought; drought tolerance; ethylene; exudation; gene expression; genes; genotype; hydrogen peroxide; malates; pH; polyethylene glycol; root growth; root hairs; root tips; secretion; sucrose synthase; toxic substances; toxicity; water stress; zeatin
- Abstract:
- ... MAIN CONCLUSION : The drought-stimulated gene expression of NCED, SUS, and KS - DHN and ABA signal cross-talk with other phytohormones maintains barley root growth under drought stress at pH 4.0 plus polyethylene glycol plus aluminum. Aluminum (Al) toxicity and drought are two major factors that limit barley production. In this work, the individual and combined effects of Al/acid and polyethylene ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00425-015-2442-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-015-2442-x
- Author:
- Rob E. Schouten; Ernst J. Woltering; L.M.M. Tijskens
- Source:
- Postharvest biology and technology 2016 v.111 pp. 83-92
- ISSN:
- 0925-5214
- Subject:
- Solanum lycopersicum; biopsy; cherries; citrates; cultivars; gels; genetic markers; genotype; gluconeogenesis; glycolysis; hexoses; high performance liquid chromatography; malates; models; pericarp; starch; sucrose; taste; temperature; tomatoes; tricarboxylic acid cycle
- Abstract:
- ... This study deals with quantifying sugar and acids levels important for the perceived taste of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum). Sugar and acids levels were measured repeatedly on the same tomato using tissue samples obtained with a biopsy needle in combination with HPLC protocols. Biopsies of pericarp and locular gel tissue from tomatoes differing in position in the truss, from mature green to ripe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.07.032
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.07.032
- Author:
- Franco Famiani; Daniela Farinelli; Stefano Moscatello; Alberto Battistelli; Richard C. Leegood; Robert P. Walker
- Source:
- Plant physiology and biochemistry 2016 v.101 pp. 33-42
- ISSN:
- 0981-9428
- Subject:
- Prunus persica; amino acids; citrates; cultivars; gluconeogenesis; malates; peaches; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; ripening
- Abstract:
- ... The first aim of this study was to determine the contribution of stored malate and citrate to the substrate requirements of metabolism in the ripening flesh of the peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) cultivar Adriatica. In the flesh, stored malate accumulated before ripening could contribute little or nothing to the net substrate requirements of metabolism. This was because there was synthesis and no ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.01.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.01.007
- Author:
- Caroline Müller; Kacilda Naomi Kuki; Daniel Teixeira Pinheiro; Laíse Rosado de Souza; Advânio Inácio Siqueira Silva; Marcelo Ehlers Loureiro; Marco Antonio Oliva; Andréa Miyasaka Almeida
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2015 v.391 no.1-2 pp. 123-138
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- citrates; cultivars; ferritin; genes; highlands; homeostasis; iron; iron overload; irrigation; leaves; lipid peroxidation; nutrient deficiencies; nutrient solutions; oxidative stress; physiological response; rice; roots; toxicity
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Rice can be cultivated in highlands, which can expose it to iron deficiency, or under irrigation, which can lead to iron toxicity and lower productivity. This study aimed to investigate the strategies used by rice plants under different divalent and trivalent sources of iron excess. METHODS: Rice plants from a lowland and upland cultivar were grown in nutrient solution with to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-015-2405-9
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2405-9
- Author:
- Xiao-Mei Hu; Cai-Yun Shi; Xiao Liu; Long-Fei Jin; Yong-Zhong Liu; Shu-Ang Peng
- Source:
- Molecular genetics and genomics 2015 v.290 no.1 pp. 29-38
- ISSN:
- 1617-4615
- Subject:
- acetyl coenzyme A; cytosol; stems; fibrous roots; water stress; gene expression; amino acids; secondary metabolites; citric acid; Citrus; introns; databases; cultivars; citrates; messenger RNA; plant growth; exons; biosynthesis; fruits; flowers; ripening; abscisic acid; pummelos
- Abstract:
- ... ATP-citrate lyase (ACL, EC4.1.3.8) catalyzes citrate to oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA in the cell cytosol, and has important roles in normal plant growth and in the biosynthesis of some secondary metabolites. We identified three ACL genes, CitACLα1, CitACLα2, and CitACLβ1, in the citrus genome database. Both CitACLα1 and CitACLα2 encode putative ACL α subunits with 82.5 % amino acid identity, wherea ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00438-014-0897-2
- PubMed:
- 25120169
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00438-014-0897-2
- Author:
- A. Etienne; M. Genard; D. Bancel; S. Benoit; M. Nonone; F. Barre; C. Bugaud
- Source:
- Acta horticulturae 2015 no.1099 pp. 807-814
- ISSN:
- 0567-7572
- Subject:
- bananas; chlorine; citrates; cultivars; equations; magnesium; malates; mineral content; models; oxalates; pH; phosphates; potassium; prediction; pulp; sourness; sweetness; titratable acidity
- Abstract:
- ... Titratable acidity and pH are important chemical traits for organoleptic quality of banana since they are related to sourness and sweetness. Banana fruit has the particularity of being ripened out of the plant after harvest and during postharvest maturation titratable acidity and pH of the pulp continue to change until consumption. A modeling approach was used to understand the mechanisms involved ...
- DOI:
- 10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1099.102
- https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1099.102
- Author:
- Yinan Yao; Xinlong Xiao; Yongbin Ou; Xiuli Wu; Gang Xu
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2015 v.387 no.1-2 pp. 49-67
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- H-transporting ATP synthase; adenosinetriphosphatase; citrates; cultivars; gene expression; genotype; glycolysis; grapes; high-throughput nucleotide sequencing; manganese; nicotianamine; protein synthesis; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; roots; shoots; transcriptome; transcriptomics; transporters; unigenes; vacuoles
- Abstract:
- ... AIMS: The root-to-shoot transport of manganese (Mn) exhibited intra-specific characters in different grape genotypes. The majority of Mn was stored in the roots of the grape cultivar Jinshou, while it was mainly transferred to the shoots in the cultivar Combier. The aims of the present study was to reveal the complex interplay of gene expression endowing grape a high tolerance to excess Mn and to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-014-2279-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-014-2279-2
- Author:
- Peter R. Ryan; Richard A. James; Chandrakumara Weligama; Emmanuel Delhaize; Allan Rattey; David C. Lewis; William D. Bovill; Glenn McDonald; Tina M. Rathjen; Enli Wang; Neil A. Fettell; Alan E. Richardson
- Source:
- Physiologia plantarum 2014 v.151 no.3 pp. 230-242
- ISSN:
- 0031-9317
- Subject:
- Triticum aestivum; anions; biomass production; citrates; cultivars; field experimentation; greenhouse experimentation; malates; models; phosphorus; roots; shoots; soil types; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Phosphorus (P) deficiency in some plant species triggers the release of organic anions such as citrate and malate from roots. These anions are widely suggested to enhance the availability of phosphate for plant uptake by mobilizing sparingly‐soluble forms in the soil. Carazinho is an old wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivar from Brazil, which secretes citrate constitutively from its root apices, and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/ppl.12150
- PubMed:
- 24433537
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.12150
- Author:
- A. Etienne; M. Génard; D. Bancel; S. Benoit; G. Lemire; C. Bugaud
- Source:
- Scientia horticulturae 2014 v.169 pp. 99-110
- ISSN:
- 0304-4238
- Subject:
- Musa; acidity; bananas; breeding; citrates; consumer preferences; cultivars; fruiting; fruits; genotype; harvest date; malates; new variety; potassium; pulp; ripening; sourness; sweetness
- Abstract:
- ... Sourness and sweetness are major drivers of consumer preference for banana fruits and are mainly linked to the presence of citrate and malate. The objectives of the present work were to determine how agro-environmental and genotypic factors affect the concentrations of citrate and malate in banana pulp during growth and postharvest ripening. Changes in citrate and malate concentrations in the pulp ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.02.013
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2014.02.013
- Author:
- Ana Luísa Garcia‐Oliveira; Paula Martins‐Lopes; Roser Tolrá; Charlotte Poschenrieder; Marta Tarquis; Henrique Guedes‐Pinto; César Benito
- Source:
- Physiologia plantarum 2014 v.152 no.3 pp. 441-452
- ISSN:
- 0031-9317
- Subject:
- Triticum aestivum; acid soils; alleles; aluminum; chromosomes; citrates; cultivars; gene expression; genotype; malates; messenger RNA; shoots; transposons; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... In bread wheat, besides malate, the importance of citrate efflux for Al tolerance has also been reported. For better understanding the Al tolerance mechanism in bread wheat, here, we performed both a molecular characterization of the citrate transporter gene TaMATE1 and an investigation on the upstream variations in citrate and malate transporter genes. TaMATE1 belong to multidrug transporter prot ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/ppl.12179
- PubMed:
- 24588850
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.12179
- Author:
- Jian Feng Ma; Zhi Chang Chen; Ren Fang Shen
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2014 v.381 no.1-2 pp. 1-12
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Poaceae; acid soils; aluminum; anions; citrates; cultivars; extrusion; gene expression; genes; grain crops; malates; rice; roots; secretion; toxicity; transcription factors; transposons
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: Aluminum (Al) toxicity has limited the productivity and expansion of cereal crops on acid soils; however, a number of plant species or cultivars have developed different strategies for detoxifying aluminum both internally and externally. SCOPE: This review focuses on recent progress on molecular mechanisms of Al tolerance in gramineous plants. CONCLUSIONS: A common mechanism in all gra ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-014-2073-1
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-014-2073-1
- Author:
- Igor Setién; Izargi Vega-Mas; Natalia Celestino; María Eréndira Calleja-Cervantes; Carmen González-Murua; José María Estavillo; María Begoña González-Moro
- Source:
- Journal of plant physiology 2014 v.171 no.5 pp. 49-63
- ISSN:
- 0176-1617
- Subject:
- alpha-ketoglutaric acid; ammonium compounds; assimilation (physiology); bioaccumulation; branches; carbon; citrates; cultivars; enzyme activity; free amino acids; hybrids; leaves; malate dehydrogenase; malates; malic enzyme; metabolites; nitrogen; nitrogen metabolism; nutrient solutions; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; protein synthesis; roots; scotophase; tomatoes; tricarboxylic acid cycle; vacuoles
- Abstract:
- ... Plant ammonium tolerance has been associated with the capacity to accumulate large amounts of ammonium in the root vacuoles, to maintain carbohydrate synthesis and especially with the capacity of maintaining high levels of inorganic nitrogen assimilation in the roots. The tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) is considered a cornerstone in nitrogen metabolism, since it provides carbon skeletons for nitro ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jplph.2013.10.021
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2013.10.021
- Author:
- Jozef Kovacik; Dagmar Sterbova; Petr Babula; Pavel Svec; Josef Hedbavny
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2014 v.62 no.29 pp. 7287-7296
- ISSN:
- 0021-8561
- Subject:
- Brassica napus; Hordeum vulgare; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; acetates; anions; cadmium; calcium; citrates; crops; cultivars; enzyme activity; fluorescence; formates; iron; lipid peroxidation; magnesium; malates; manganese; microscopy; nickel; nitrates; nitric oxide; oxalates; pH; phenols; phosphates; polluted soils; potassium; proteins; roots; shoots; sulfates; thiols; toxicity; water solubility; zinc
- Abstract:
- ... The impact of manganese excess using naturally contaminated soil (Mn-soil, pseudototal Mn 6494 vs 675 μg gâ1 DW in control soil) in the shoots of four crops was studied. Mn content decreased in the order Brassica napus > Hordeum vulgare > Zea mays > Triticum aestivum. Growth was strongly depressed just in Brassica (containing 13â696 μg Mn gâ1 DW). Some essential metals (Zn, Fe) increased i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/jf5010176
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jf5010176
- Author:
- Umme Aktari Nadira; Imrul Mosaddek Ahmed; Jianbin Zeng; Noreen Bibi; Shengguan Cai; Feibo Wu; Guoping Zhang
- Source:
- Soil science and plant nutrition 2014 v.60 no.6 pp. 832-842
- ISSN:
- 1747-0765
- Subject:
- Hordeum vulgare; acid phosphatase; adenosinetriphosphatase; arable soils; barley; biomass production; biosynthesis; carbohydrate metabolism; citrates; cultivars; genotype; hydrolysis; phosphorus; roots; secretion; shoots; succinic acid; sucrose; vegetative growth
- Abstract:
- ... Low phosphorus (LP) limits crop growth and productivity in the majority of arable lands worldwide. Here, we investigated the changes in physiological and biochemical traits of Tibetan wild barleys (Hordeum vulgare L. ssp. spontaneum) XZ99 (LP tolerant), XZ100 (LP sensitive), and cultivated barley ZD9 (moderately LP tolerant) under two phosphorus (P) levels during vegetative stage. These genotypes ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00380768.2014.949853
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.2014.949853