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1. Association between daily egg intake and lipid profiles in adults from the Henan rural cohort study

Author:
Liu, Chang; Xue, Yuan; Wang, Yan; Zhang, Yujing; Zhang, Dongdong; Qiao, Dou; Wang, Bingya; Shen, Fang; Mao, Zhenxing; Yu, Songcheng; Wang, Chongjian; Li, Wenjie; Li, Xing
Source:
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases 2020 v.30 no.12 pp. 2171-2179
ISSN:
0939-4753
Subject:
adults; blood lipids; body mass index; cardiovascular diseases; cohort studies; confidence interval; eggs; hyperlipidemia; lipid composition; metabolism; nutrition; odds ratio; regression analysis; China
Abstract:
... The association between daily egg intake and dyslipidemia remains a contentious issue. Therefore, our study was aimed to explore the relation of daily egg intake to lipid profile; and whether the association was mediated by body mass index (BMI).A total of 39,021 participants (18–79 years) were enrolled from the Henan Rural Cohort Study. Data on egg consumptions and blood lipid indices were collec ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.numecd.2020.07.004

2. Spicy food and self-reported fractures

Author:
Mei, Chuchu; Fang, Zhe; Yin, Ruoyu; Yang, Ruotong; Tang, Kun
Source:
Clinical nutrition 2019 v.38 no.5 pp. 2239-2245
ISSN:
0261-5614
Subject:
adults; body mass index; females; food consumption; food intake; lifestyle; males; odds ratio; questionnaires; regression analysis; rural areas; socioeconomic factors; surveys; China
Abstract:
... Population-based evidence that suggests health effects of spicy consumptions on fracture was scant. The study aimed to explore the association of spicy food intake with self-reported history of fractures in the Chinese populations.Data was drawn from the baseline survey of a large cohort study conducted in China between 2004 and 2008. A total of 512,891 adults (including 302,632 females) were incl ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.clnu.2018.09.027

3. The independent associations of protein consumption with body fat and glycaemic control in adult Chinese

Author:
Liu, Xin; Gan, Wei; Gao, Chuqi; Qi, Xin; Liao, Xia; Lin, Jing; Zhao, Yaling
Source:
European journal of nutrition 2019 v.58 no.5 pp. 1981-1990
ISSN:
1436-6207
Subject:
adiposity; adults; body mass index; dietary protein; energy intake; equations; fasting; food intake; glucose; glycemic control; glycohemoglobin; high protein diet; homeostasis; insulin; insulin resistance; men; nutrition surveys; obesity; odds ratio; protein intake; waist circumference; weight control; women; China
Abstract:
... PURPOSE: High-protein diets were popular in weight control. However, the role of protein intake in adiposity and related metabolic conditions among general populations is not clear. We aimed to evaluate the associations of protein intake with adiposity and glycaemic control among adult Chinese in a nationwide population-based survey. METHODS: The data were from China Health and Nutrition Survey 20 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00394-018-1751-9

4. Comparisons of Visceral Adiposity Index, Body Shape Index, Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference and Their Associations with Diabetes Mellitus in Adults

Author:
Wei, Junxiang; Liu, Xin; Xue, Hong; Wang, Youfa; Shi, Zumin
Source:
Nutrients 2019 v.11 no.7
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
Chinese people; adiposity; adults; body mass index; diabetes mellitus; men; nutrition surveys; obesity; odds ratio; regression analysis; screening; waist circumference; women; China
Abstract:
... The associations between visceral adiposity index (VAI), body shape index and diabetes in adults were inconsistent. We assessed the predictive capacity of VAI and body shape index for diabetes by comparing them with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC). We used the data of 5838 Chinese men and women aged ≥18 years from the 2009 China Health and Nutrition Survey. Multivariate logis ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu11071580
PubMed:
31336951
PubMed Central:
PMC6683101

5. Relationships of Visceral Adiposity Index and Body Shape Index with Diabetes Mellitus Risks in Chinese Adults (P21-037-19)

Author:
Wei, Junxiang; Liu, Xin; Shi, Zumin
Source:
Current developments in nutrition 2019 v.3 no.Supplement_1
ISSN:
2475-2991
Subject:
Chinese people; adiposity; adults; body mass index; confidence interval; diabetes mellitus; men; nutrition surveys; odds ratio; regression analysis; waist circumference; women; China
Abstract:
... We aimed to evaluate the association between Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI), a body shape index (ABSI) and diabetes in Chinese adults; we further assessed the predictive capacity of CVAI/ABSI for diabetes by comparing with various anthropometric adiposity indices. We used the data of 5838 Chinese men and women aged ≥18 years from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2009. Subjects were d ...
DOI:
10.1093/cdn/nzz041.P21-037-19

6. High Chili Intake and Cognitive Function among 4582 Adults: An Open Cohort Study over 15 Years

Author:
Shi, Zumin; El-Obeid, Tahra; Riley, Malcolm; Li, Ming; Page, Amanda; Liu, Jianghong
Source:
Nutrients 2019 v.11 no.5
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
adults; body mass index; cognition; cognitive disorders; cohort studies; food records; lifestyle; longitudinal studies; memory; memory disorders; nutrition surveys; odds ratio; regression analysis; screening; China
Abstract:
... We aimed to examine the association between chili intake and cognitive function in Chinese adults. This is a longitudinal study of 4852 adults (age 63.4 ± 7.7) attending the China Health and Nutrition Survey during 1991 and 2006. Cognitive function was assessed in 1997, 2000, 2004 and 2006. In total, 3302 completed cognitive screening tests in at least two surveys. Chili intake was assessed ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu11051183
PubMed:
31137805
PubMed Central:
PMC6566199

7. Isomers of perfluoroalkyl substances and overweight status among Chinese by sex status: Isomers of C8 Health Project in China

Author:
Tian, Yan-Peng; Zeng, Xiao-Wen; Bloom, Michael S.; Lin, Shao; Wang, Si-Quan; Yim, Steve Hung Lam; Yang, Mo; Chu, Chu; Gurram, Namratha; Hu, Li-Wen; Liu, Kang-Kang; Yang, Bo-Yi; Feng, Dan; Liu, Ru-Qing; Nian, Min; Dong, Guang-Hui
Source:
Environment international 2019 v.124 pp. 130-138
ISSN:
0160-4120
Subject:
adults; blood serum; body mass index; confidence interval; isomers; men; obesity; odds ratio; perfluorocarbons; perfluorooctane sulfonic acid; perfluorooctanoic acid; regression analysis; waist circumference; women; China
Abstract:
... Previous investigations on the associations of polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) with overweight/obesity are mixed. Moreover, little information has been reported about the association between isomers of PFASs with body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) or overweight. To address this shortcoming in the literature, we conducted a study involving 1612 Chinese adults (1204 men and 408 women ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envint.2019.01.006

8. Dietary magnesium-to-iron intake ratios and risk of impaired fasting glucose in Chinese adults: The prospective Jiangsu Nutrition Study (JIN)

Author:
Cao, Yingting; Zhen, Shiqi; Atlantis, Evan; Shi, Zumin
Source:
Journal of nutrition & intermediary metabolism 2018 v.14 pp. 22-28
ISSN:
2352-3859
Subject:
adults; blood glucose; blood serum; body mass index; cohort studies; dose response; ferritin; food records; gender; glucose; hemoglobin; hypertension; iron; magnesium; models; noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; nutrients; odds ratio; regression analysis; risk factors; China
Abstract:
... Studies have consistently shown that risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is positively associated with dietary haem iron intake and inversely associated with dietary magnesium intake in a dose-response way. However, interaction effects of these two clinically important nutrients on T2DM risk in a prospective setting is unknown.To determine the five-year risk of developing impaired fasting glucose (IFG) ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jnim.2018.05.002

9. Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter and tachycardia and heart rate: Results from 10 million reproductive-age adults in China

Author:
Xie, Xiaoxu; Wang, Yuanyuan; Yang, Ying; Xu, Jihong; Zhang, Ya; Tang, Wenbin; Guo, Tongjun; Wang, Qiaomei; Shen, Haiping; Zhang, Yiping; Yan, Donghai; Peng, Zuoqi; Chen, Yixin; He, Yuan; Ma, Xu
Source:
Environmental pollution 2018 v.242 pp. 1371-1378
ISSN:
0269-7491
Subject:
adults; alcoholic beverages; body mass index; chronic exposure; confidence interval; cross-sectional studies; drinking; geophysics; heart; heart rate; odds ratio; particulates; smoking (habit); statistical models; tachycardia; China
Abstract:
... Epidemiological evidence of the association of long-term ambient fine particulate matter (aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm; PM₂.₅) exposure with resting heart rate is limited. We explored the association of long-term (3-year average) ambient PM₂.₅ exposure with tachycardia and resting heart rate.This cross-sectional study surveyed 10,427,948 reproductive-age (20–49 years) adults across China in 2015. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2018.08.022

10. Anemia and Iron Status Among Different Body Size Phenotypes in Chinese Adult Population: a Nation-Wide, Health and Nutrition Survey

Author:
Li, Jiang; Xiao, Cheng; Yang, Hui; Zhou, Yun; Wang, Rui; Cao, Yongtong
Source:
Biological trace element research 2018 v.185 no.1 pp. 1-10
ISSN:
0163-4984
Subject:
adults; anemia; blood serum; body mass index; body size; ferritin; homeostasis; iron; lifestyle; nutrition surveys; obesity; odds ratio; phenotype; regression analysis; risk; transferrin; transferrin receptors; China
Abstract:
... Previous studies have shown that there is a controversial relationship between iron homeostasis and obesity. This study aims to explore the relationship of anemia and iron status with different body size phenotypes in adult Chinese population. Using information on iron status-related parameters and lifestyle data from 8462 participants of the 2009 wave of China Health and Nutrition Survey (2009 CH ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12011-017-1213-x

11. Association of lead exposure with cardiovascular risk factors and diseases in Chinese adults

Author:
Chen, Chi; Li, Qin; Nie, Xiaomin; Han, Bing; Chen, Yi; Xia, Fangzhen; Zhai, Hualing; Wang, Ningjian; Lu, Yingli
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2017 v.24 no.28 pp. 22275-22283
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
adults; atomic absorption spectrometry; blood; blood glucose; blood pressure; body mass index; coronary disease; cost effectiveness; death; diabetes; drinking; education; hypertension; lead; lipid composition; men; myocardial infarction; obesity; odds ratio; regression analysis; risk factors; stroke; women; China
Abstract:
... We aimed to determine whether lead exposure was associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and risk factors in Chinese adults. Five thousand three hundred and forty-eight subjects were enrolled from 16 sites in China. Blood lead level (BLL) was measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. Cardiovascular diseases included coronary heart disease, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Cardiovascular r ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-017-9884-6

12. Association of Serum Calcium and Hypertension Among Adolescents Aged 12–17 Years in the Rural Area of Northeast China

Author:
Sun, Hao; Shi, Jingpu; Wang, Hailong; Fu, Lingyu; Zhou, Bo; Wu, Xiaomei; Dong, Wei; Li, Hui; Wang, Wenli
Source:
Biological trace element research 2013 v.155 no.3 pp. 344-351
ISSN:
0163-4984
Subject:
adolescents; adults; blood serum; body mass index; body weight; boys; calcium; childhood; confidence interval; diastolic blood pressure; gender; girls; homeostasis; hypertension; odds ratio; regression analysis; rural areas; students; systolic blood pressure; China
Abstract:
... Calcium plays an important role in regulating body homeostasis. Several studies have reported the association between serum calcium and cardiovascular disease in adults. However, studies assessing the relationship between serum calcium and hypertension were limited, especially in subject populations of adolescents. The aim of the present study was to examine the association of serum calcium levels ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12011-013-9805-6

13. Association between monosodium glutamate intake and sleep-disordered breathing among Chinese adults with normal body weight

Author:
Shi, Zumin; Wittert, Gary A.; Yuan, Baojun; Dai, Yue; Gill, Tiffany K.; Hu, Gang; Adams, Robert; Zuo, Hui; Taylor, Anne W.
Source:
Nutrition 2013 v.29 no.3 pp. 508-513
ISSN:
0899-9007
Subject:
adults; body mass index; body weight; breathing; confidence interval; monosodium glutamate; nutrition; odds ratio; questionnaires; risk; sleep; China
Abstract:
... OBJECTIVE: To assess whether monosodium glutamate (MSG) intake is associated with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). METHODS: Data from 1227 Chinese subjects who participated in the Jiangsu Nutrition Study were analyzed. All the participants were examined at two time points (baseline in 2002 and follow-up in 2007). The MSG intake was assessed quantitatively in 2002 and a sleep questionnaire was use ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.nut.2012.08.011
PubMed:
23274090

14. Egg consumption and the risk of diabetes in adults, Jiangsu, China

Author:
Shi, Zumin; Yuan, Baojun; Zhang, Cuilin; Zhou, Minghao; Holmboe-Ottesen, Gerd
Source:
Nutrition 2011 v.27 no.2 pp. 194-198
ISSN:
0899-9007
Subject:
adults; body mass index; cardiovascular diseases; cholesterol; diabetes; eggs; energy intake; epidemiological studies; food frequency questionnaires; food records; household surveys; odds ratio; risk; triacylglycerols; women; China
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Although egg consumption has been associated with elevated plasma levels of cholesterol and triglyceride and with risk of cardiovascular disease in some populations, epidemiologic studies on egg consumption and the risk of diabetes are extremely sparse, particularly in the Chinese population. METHOD: Data from a household survey in the year 2002 among 2849 adults aged ≥20 y from a nati ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.nut.2010.01.012
PubMed:
20471806