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You searched for: Subject term Chinese cabbage Remove constraint Subject term: Chinese cabbage Subject term Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera Remove constraint Subject term: Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera Text availability Citation in PubAg Remove constraint Text availability: Citation in PubAg
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1. BcGR1.1, a Cytoplasmic Localized Glutathione Reductase, Enhanced Tolerance to Copper Stress in Arabidopsis thaliana

Author:
Yan Li; Feiyi Huang; Yu Tao; Ying Zhou; Aimei Bai; Zhanghong Yu; Dong Xiao; Changwei Zhang; Tongkun Liu; Xilin Hou; Ying Li
Source:
Antioxidants 2022 v.11 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-3921
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; aluminum; cadmium; copper; glutathione-disulfide reductase; growth and development; minerals; oxidation; peroxidase; reactive oxygen species; stress response; stress tolerance; superoxide dismutase
Abstract:
... Copper is a mineral element, which is necessary for the normal growth and development of plants, but high levels of copper will seriously damage plants. Studies have shown that AtGR1 improves the tolerance of Arabidopsis to aluminum and cadmium stress. However, the role of GR in the copper stress response of plants is still unclear. Here, we identified four genes (named BcGR1.1, BcGR1.2, BcGR2.1 a ...
DOI:
10.3390/antiox11020389

2. Effect of pyrene-induced changes in root activity on growth of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.), and the health risks caused by pyrene in Chinese cabbage at different growth stages

Author:
Xiaosong Yang; Zhengyi Hu; Yuexian Liu; Xiaofan Xie; Lijuan Huang; Ruili Zhang; Biya Dong
Source:
Chemical and biological technologies in agriculture 2022 v.9 no.1 pp. 7
ISSN:
2196-5641
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; agriculture; equations; greenhouses; human health; ingestion; malondialdehyde; phytomass; plant growth; risk; seedlings; soil bacteria
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) pose a potential risk to ecological safety and human health. They have a range of effects on plant growth and there have been few reports on the health risks associated with ingestion of vegetable crops at different growth stages. METHODOLOGY: In this study, a pot experiment in which Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.) were grown in a greenh ...
DOI:
10.1186/s40538-021-00280-1

3. Genome-wide identification of LEA gene family and cold response mechanism of BcLEA4-7 and BcLEA4-18 in non-heading Chinese cabbage [Brassica campestris (syn. Brassica rapa) ssp. chinensis]

Author:
Guangpeng Wang; Xinfeng Xu; Zhanyuan Gao; Tongkun Liu; Ying Li; Xilin Hou
Source:
Plant science 2022 v.321 pp. 111291
ISSN:
0168-9452
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; cold; cold stress; cold tolerance; hydrophilicity; introns; phylogeny; sequence analysis
Abstract:
... Cold stress is a key factor limiting the yield and quality of non-heading Chinese cabbage. The hydrophilic protective protein LEA plays an important role in plant abiotic stress. In this study, 72 BcLEAs were identified from non-heading Chinese cabbage and divided into 9 subfamilies by phylogenetic analysis. Gene structure analysis showed that BcLEAs were unevenly distributed on 10 chromosomes, wi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.plantsci.2022.111291

4. The Effect of Various Foliar Treatments and Nitrogen Nutrition Levels on the Yield and Physicochemical Parameters of Flowering Chinese Cabbage

Author:
Wenping Liu; Małgorzata Muzolf-Panek; Tomasz Kleiber
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; agronomy; antioxidant activity; carotenoids; foliar spraying; hydroponics; nitrogen; nutrition; peat; principal component analysis; sand; China
Abstract:
... Flowering Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis var. utilis Tsen et Lee) is an original leafy vegetable from China, and it is a valuable source of bioactive compounds. In the literature, there are no practical recommendations for the cultivation and fertilization of this species. Our study aimed to investigate the effect of nitrogen nutrition levels (70 and 90 mg N per dm³) and va ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12030737

5. Cellular autofluorescence and browning in trichomes of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris) in response to mechanical stimulation and senescence

Author:
Xin Sun; Fanggui Zhao; Xin Liu; Vadim Demidchik
Source:
Functional plant biology 2021 v.48 no.11 pp. 1186-1198
ISSN:
1445-4408
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; catechol oxidase; cytoplasm; fluorescence; leaves; mesophyll; reactive oxygen species; trichomes
Abstract:
... There is limited information concerning the formation of dot-like browning appearing at the base of trichomes on mature leaves on the Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. pekinensis). This study confirmed for the first time that enhanced autofluorescence can be induced in the base of trichomes when pressure stimuli is applied to trichomes; the enhanced autofluorescence gradually moves to t ...
DOI:
10.1071/FP21012

6. Effects on relaxation properties of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.) subjected to different compression directions

Author:
Jing Zhang; Jun Wang; Yifeng Hao; Chengyu Zheng; Dongdong Du
Source:
Biosystems engineering 2021 v.207 pp. 81-91
ISSN:
1537-5110
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; cell structures; deformation; extracellular space; mechanical damage; viscoelasticity; viscosity
Abstract:
... Relaxation tests were performed to determine the viscoelastic properties of intact Chinese cabbage under transverse and longitudinal loading using Maxwell models. The differences in the relaxation properties for different compression directions were evaluated and a variety of macroscopic deformation characteristics was described using a stereomicroscope. It was found that Chinese cabbage showed rh ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2021.04.007

7. Hydrogen-rich water ameliorates the toxicity induced by Ca(NO3)2 excess through enhancing antioxidant capacities and re-establishing nitrate homeostasis in Brassica campestris spp. chinensis L. seedlings

Author:
Xiaonan Wei; Jiahui Chen; Hui Chen; Xue Wu; Jiyuan Tian; Nana Su; Jin Cui
Source:
Acta physiologiae plantarum 2021 v.43 no.3 pp. 50
ISSN:
0137-5881
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; calcium nitrate; growth retardation; homeostasis; human health; oxidative stress; seedling growth; toxicity
Abstract:
... The accumulation of calcium nitrate [Ca(NO₃)₂] in the edible part of vegetables is one of the main reasons for the reduction of production and is harmful to human health, but so far, there is no effective method to solve environmentally problem. In this study, an environmentally friendly hydrogen-rich water (HRW) was used to study its effect on alleviating the growth inhibition of Brassica campest ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11738-021-03220-6

8. In Vivo Contaminant Monitoring and Metabolomic Profiling in Plants Exposed to Carbamates via a Novel Microextraction Fiber

Author:
Shuqin Liu; Yiquan Huang; Jian Liu; Chao Chen; Gangfeng Ouyang
Source:
Environmental science & technology 2021 v.55 no.18 pp. 12449-12458
ISSN:
1520-5851
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; bioaccumulation; cabbage; carbaryl; carbofuran; environmental science; half life; hydroponics; metabolites; metabolome; metabolomics; models; phenol; solid phase microextraction; toxicology
Abstract:
... In this study, a biocompatible solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber with high-coverage capture capacity based on a nitrogen-rich porous polyaminal was developed. The fiber was used to track the bioaccumulation and elimination of carbamates (isoprocarb, carbofuran, and carbaryl) and their metabolites (o-cumenol, carbofuran phenol, and 1-naphthalenol) in living Chinese cabbage plants (Brassica c ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.est.1c04368

9. cDNA-AFLP analysis of differentially expressed genes during microspore embryogenesis in non-heading Chinese cabbage

Author:
Ya Zhang; Su-yan Gao; Huan-huan Liu; Xi-lin Zhang; Ai-song Zeng; Jian-jun Wang; Xi-lin Hou; Ying Li
Source:
In vitro cellular & developmental biology 2020 v.56 no.1 pp. 18-28
ISSN:
1054-5476
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; cell walls; complementary DNA; databases; embryogenesis; gametophytes; gene expression regulation; genes; heat; heat stress; hormones; microspores; promoter regions; quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Abstract:
... Stress can induce microspores to change their developmental pathway from the gametophytic to the embryogenic pathway. To explore the molecular mechanisms of microspore embryogenesis, complement DNA-amplified fragment length polymorphism was used to isolate the transcript-derived fragments during microspore embryogenesis of the non-heading Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis ‘Wuyueman’. With 256 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11627-019-10036-0

10. Bruceine D Isolated from Brucea Javanica (L.) Merr. as a Systemic Feeding Deterrent for Three Major Lepidopteran Pests

Author:
Genlin Mao; Yongqing Tian; Zheng Sun; Jianlin Ou; Hanhong Xu
Source:
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2019 v.67 no.15 pp. 4232-4239
ISSN:
1520-5118
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Brucea javanica; Chinese cabbage; Plutella xylostella; Spodoptera exigua; Spodoptera littoralis; Spodoptera litura; antifeedants; antifeeding activity; azadirachtin; chemical constituents of plants; flowering; growth retardation; ingredients; insect larvae; insecticides; insects; instars; leaves; pests; pupae; roots
Abstract:
... Systemicity is a desirable property for insecticides. Many phytochemicals show good systemic properties and thus are natural sources of novel systemic insecticidal ingredients. Bruceine D, a quassinoid, was identified in Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. and displayed outstanding systemic properties and excellent antifeedant activity against the diamondback moth (DBM, Plutella xylostella L.), beet armywo ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jafc.8b06511

11. Characterization and expression analysis of BcAMT1;4, an ammonium transporter gene in flowering Chinese cabbage

Author:
Lihua Zhong; Xinmin Huang; Yunna Zhu; Erfeng Kou; Houcheng Liu; Guangwen Sun; Riyuan Chen; Shiwei Song
Source:
Horticulture, environment and biotechnology 2019 v.60 no.4 pp. 563-572
ISSN:
2211-3452
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; ammonium; ammonium chloride; ammonium nitrate; flowering; flowers; genes; leaves; nitrogen; nutrient solutions; photophase; plasma membrane; scotophase; transporters; yeasts
Abstract:
... Ammonium (NH₄⁺) is generated during many endogenous metabolic processes in the leaves of plants, and there is increasing evidence that ammonium transporters (AMTs) play important roles in NH₄⁺ transmembrane transport and distribution. However, the expression of different AMT genes is tissue-type specific and their functions differ. Information about AMT genes and their expression under different e ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13580-019-00155-3

12. Colonization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria on roots reduces the risk of PAH contamination in vegetables

Author:
Shuang Chen; Zhao Ma; Shunyao Li; Michael Gatheru Waigi; Jiandong Jiang; Juan Liu; Wanting Ling
Source:
Environment international 2019 v.132 pp. 105081
ISSN:
0160-4120
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; Ipomoea aquatica; adults; bacteria; crops; endophytes; lifestyle; models; neoplasms; phenanthrenes; rhizosphere; risk; risk reduction; roots; shoots
Abstract:
... This is a primary investigation on the mitigation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (phenanthrene as a model PAH) contamination in vegetables including water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk), pakchoi (Brassica campestris) and Chinese cabbage (Brassica chinensis) using a gfp-labeled PAH-degrading bacterium (RS1-gfp). Effective root colonization led to dense RS1-gfp populations inhabiting the rhizo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envint.2019.105081

13. Crosstalk of cold and gibberellin effects on bolting and flowering in flowering Chinese cabbage

Author:
Shi-wei SONG; Yu-ling LEI; Xin-min HUANG; Wei SU; Ri-yuan CHEN; Yan-wei HAO
Source:
Journal of integrative agriculture 2019 v.18 no.5 pp. 992-1000
ISSN:
2095-3119
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; bolting; cell biology; cold; cold treatment; cytokinins; flowering date; gibberellins; indole acetic acid; stem elongation; temperature; uniconazole; China
Abstract:
... The flower stalk is the product organ of flowering Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis var. utilis Tsen et Lee), which is cultivated extensively in South China. Flower stalk formation and development, including bolting and flowering, determine the yield of flowering Chinese cabbage; however, the bolting and flowering mechanisms remain to be explored. To elucidate these processes ...
DOI:
10.1016/S2095-3119(18)62063-5

14. Efficient doubled haploid production in microspore culture of Zengcheng flowering Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis [L.] Makino var. utilis Tsen et Lee)

Author:
Liujing Niu; Fengyan Shi; Hui Feng; Yun Zhang
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2019 v.245 pp. 57-64
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; ascorbic acid; breeding programs; callus; doubled haploids; embryogenesis; flowering; genotype; heterosis; hybrids; microspores; plant breeding; sodium
Abstract:
... Microspore culture has been implemented in breeding programs to produce doubled haploids (DH) and thus accelerate the breeding process. This study aimed to establish an efficient microspore culture protocol for Zengcheng flowering Chinese cabbage, a highly nutritious and valued vegetable, that would be suitable for heterosis breeding. Microspores of three genotypes, 17AY010, 17AY011, and 17AY012 w ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2018.09.076

15. Transgenic Wucai (Brassica campestris L.) produced via Agrobacterium-mediated anther transformation in planta

Author:
Guohu Chen; Fanli Zeng; Jian Wang; Xinyu Ye; Shidong Zhu; Lingyun Yuan; Jinfeng Hou; Chenggang Wang
Source:
Plant cell reports 2019 v.38 no.5 pp. 577-586
ISSN:
0721-7714
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; anthers; breeding methods; cultivars; dominant genes; genetic analysis; genetically modified organisms; germ cells; inheritance (genetics); males; pollination; transgenes; China
Abstract:
... KEY MESSAGE: We developed a novel Agrobacterium-mediated anther transformation for Wucai in planta, and in this procedure, the male germ line was the predominant target. Wucai (Brassica campestris L.), a variant of non-heading Chinese cabbage, is widely cultured in China and only improved by classic breeding methods. Here, a novel and efficient in planta Agrobacterium-mediated anther transformatio ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00299-019-02387-0

16. iTRAQ-based proteomic analysis of fertile and sterile flower buds from a genetic male sterile line ‘AB01’ in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. pekinensis)

Author:
Xue Zhou; Fengyan Shi; Li Zhou; Yu Zhou; Zhiyong Liu; Ruiqin Ji; Hui Feng
Source:
Journal of proteomics 2019 v.204 pp. 103395
ISSN:
1874-3919
Subject:
ABC transporters; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis; Chinese cabbage; RNA transport; beta-galactosidase; biosynthesis; cabbage; endoplasmic reticulum; energy metabolism; flavonoids; flower buds; flowers; gene expression regulation; genes; gluconeogenesis; glycolysis; heterosis; hybrids; male sterility; males; monitoring; pectate lyase; pectinesterase; plant hormones; pollen; polygalacturonase; proteasome endopeptidase complex; protein synthesis; proteomics; pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide); quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; ribosomal proteins; ribosomes; seeds; signal transduction; starch; sucrose; transcriptomics; tricarboxylic acid cycle
Abstract:
... To investigate the molecular basis of multiple-allele-inherited male sterility in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. pekinensis), we performed differential proteomic analysis using iTRAQ to identify differentially abundant proteins between fertile and sterile flower buds from the genetic male sterile line ‘AB01’. We identified 5932 high-confidence proteins; 1494 were differentially abund ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jprot.2019.103395

17. Application of a balanced sowing model for production of four fast-growing leafy vegetables in a tropical climate

Author:
R. Xiao; Z. Pang; D. Liao; B. Zhu; H. Wu; Y. He
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 v. no.1227 pp. 393-400
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica juncea var. multiceps; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; Ipomoea aquatica; autumn; cultivation area; fallow; flowering; model validation; models; mustard greens; planting; sowing; summer; tropics; vegetable growing; China
Abstract:
... Balanced sowing is the main factor affecting the cultivation of vegetables in tropical areas, especially in summer. Based on the following parameters associated with the balanced production of fast-growing leafy vegetables, harvest duration (A), growth duration (B), land fallowing duration (C), cultivation area (W), planting proportion of a specific vegetable (Y) and required sowing area (X), the ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1227.49

18. Effects of exogenous sulfur on growth and Cd uptake in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris spp. pekinensis) in Cd-contaminated soil

Author:
Jian Zhou; Miao Hao; Yonghong Liu; Guoyong Huang; Qingling Fu; Jun Zhu; Hongqing Hu
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2018 v.25 no.16 pp. 15823-15829
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; adverse effects; application rate; bioavailability; cadmium; environmental health; enzyme activity; food security; heavy metals; leaves; malondialdehyde; plant growth; polluted soils; sodium sulfate; sodium sulfite; soil pH; soil pollution; sulfur
Abstract:
... Soil pollution with heavy metals has many adverse effects on ecosystem health as well as food security. A pot experiment was performed to investigate the effects of different valence states of exogenous sulfur (S) on the uptake of cadmium (Cd) in Chinese cabbage in Cd-contaminated soil. The results showed that S significantly promoted plant growth in Chinese cabbage, with the following order of ma ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-018-1712-0

19. Isolation, expression, and evolution analysis of the type 2C protein phosphatase gene BcABI1 involved in abiotic and biotic stress in Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis

Author:
Lijun Kong; Hang Deng; Shuai Hu; Fangzhan Wang; Liming Miao; Chaoquan Chen; Kun Zhao; Xiaolin Yu
Source:
Plant growth regulation 2018 v.85 no.2 pp. 317-327
ISSN:
0167-6903
Subject:
Arabidopsis; Botrytis cinerea; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; abscisic acid; amino acids; bacteria; biotic stress; breeding; cell cycle; gene expression; growth and development; introns; pathogenesis; phosphoprotein phosphatase; phylogeny; plant growth; salt stress; signal transduction; sodium chloride; stress response; stress tolerance
Abstract:
... Type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C) is an important component of protein phosphatases involved in various biological processes, such as plant growth and development, cell cycle regulation, signal transduction, and environmental stress response. ABI1 (ABA insensitive 1), a member of the PP2C gene family, is a negative regulator in abscisic acid (ABA) signal transduction possibly related to stress to ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10725-018-0399-z

20. Pollen morphology of selected crop plants from southern China and testing pollen morphological data in an archaeobotanical study

Author:
Shixiong Yang; Zhuo Zheng; Limi Mao; Jie Li; Bishan Chen
Source:
Vegetation history and archaeobotany 2018 v.27 no.6 pp. 781-799
ISSN:
0939-6314
Subject:
Brassica napus; Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Brassica rapa var. parachinensis; Chinese cabbage; Poaceae; archaeobotany; cabbage; crops; exine; flowering; fossils; light microscopes; paddies; pollen; reticulum; rice; China
Abstract:
... Identification of pollen grains of cultivated plants is essential in archaeobotanical studies. In this study, we investigated the pollen morphology of 30 species which are representatives of most of the crop plants in southern China, using a light microscope. Our results show that the pollen grains of these species or genera can generally be identified by their size, aperture(s) and exine sculptur ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00334-018-0696-5

21. The zinc-finger transcription factor BcMF20 and its orthologs in Cruciferae which are required for pollen development

Author:
Ying-Yan Han; Hui-Yan Zhou; Li-Ai Xu; Xue-Ying Liu; Shuang-Xi Fan; Jia-Shu Cao
Source:
Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2018 v.503 no.2 pp. 998-1003
ISSN:
0006-291X
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; abnormal development; antisense RNA; buds; fruit set; genes; germination; male fertility; microspores; mutants; phylogeny; pollen; scanning electron microscopy; transcription factors; transgenesis; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... Brassica campestris Male Fertility 20 (BcMF20) is a typical zinc-finger transcription factor that was previously isolated from flower buds of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis). By applying expression pattern analysis, it can be known that BcMF20 was specifically and strongly expressed in tapetum and pollen, beginning from the uninucleate stage, and was maintained during the matu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.108

22. Ascorbic Acid Alleviates Toxicity Induced by Excess Copper in Brassica campestris Ssp. Chinensis Makino

Author:
J. J. Zhou; J. Ren; X. H. Wang; T. K. Liu; X. L. Hou; Y. Li
Source:
Communications in soil science and plant analysis 2017 v.48 no.6 pp. 656-664
ISSN:
1532-2416
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; DNA; DNA methylation; ascorbic acid; chlorophyll; copper; cultivars; iron; leaves; magnesium; malondialdehyde; manganese; mineral content; potassium; sodium; toxicity
Abstract:
... In this study, the changes in mineral elements content, chlorophyll, malondialdehyde (MDA), ascorbic acid (AsA), and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation level were studied in leaves of three cultivars of non-heading Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp., chinensis Makino) under copper stress, and the role of exogenous AsA was also investigated. Under copper stress, the copper content in le ...
DOI:
10.1080/00103624.2017.1298777

23. Beneficial effects of tobacco biochar combined with mineral additives on (im)mobilization and (bio)availability of Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn from Pb/Zn smelter contaminated soils

Author:
Altaf Hussain Lahori; Zengqiang Zhang; Zhanyu Guo; Ronghua Li; Amanullah Mahar; Mukesh Kumar Awasthi; Ping Wang; Feng Shen; Farhana Kumbhar; Tanveer Ali Sial; Junchao Zhao; Di Guo
Source:
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2017 v.145 pp. 528-538
ISSN:
0147-6513
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; additives; application rate; biochar; biomass; cadmium; chlorophyll; copper; electrical conductivity; field experimentation; greenhouse production; lead; pH; soil; tobacco; zeolites; zinc; China
Abstract:
... The efficacy of tobacco biochar (TB) alone and in combined with mineral additives: Ca-hydroxide (CH), Ca-bentonite (CB) and natural zeolite (NZ), on immobilization of Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn, via reduce its (bio) availability to plants were investigated. The soils were collected from Tongguan contaminated (TG-C), Fengxian heavily contaminated (FX-HC) and Fengxian lightly contaminated (FX-LC) fields, Sha ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.071

24. Composite of PAH-degrading endophytic bacteria reduces contamination and health risks caused by PAHs in vegetables

Author:
Jian Wang; Juan Liu; Wanting Ling; Qingguo Huang; Yanzheng Gao
Source:
Science of the total environment 2017 v.598 pp. 471-478
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; bacteria; endophytes; females; inoculation methods; leaves; males; neoplasms; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; risk; soaking
Abstract:
... Vegetables accumulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at high concentrations when grown in contaminated sites. Inoculation with PAH-degrading endophytic bacteria (EBPAH) has been recognized as one of the most promising ways to remove PAHs from plant bodies; however, the performance of single endophytic bacteria is generally limited. This investigation used a composite of eight EBPAH to red ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.126

25. Interactive effects of irrigation and nitrogen fertilizer on yield, nitrogen uptake, and recovery of two successive Chinese cabbage crops as assessed using 15N isotope

Author:
Na Gao; Yu Liu; Hanqing Wu; Peng Zhang; Na Yu; Yuling Zhang; Hongtao Zou; Qingfeng Fan; Yulong Zhang
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2017 v.215 pp. 117-125
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; cabbage; crops; environmental impact; fertilizer application; field capacity; greenhouse production; irrigation; isotopes; leaves; nitrogen; nitrogen fertilizers; roots; urea
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to evaluate the interactive effect of irrigation and nitrogen fertilization on yield, nitrogen (N) uptake, and recovery of two successive Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.) crops and to assess the residue effects of N on the 2nd season crop under greenhouse conditions. 15N-labeled urea was administered to pot-grown Chinese cabbage in the 1st season. The cabbage plan ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2016.12.011

26. Potential use of lime combined with additives on (im)mobilization and phytoavailability of heavy metals from Pb/Zn smelter contaminated soils

Author:
Altaf Hussain Lahori; Zengqiang Zhang; Zhanyu Guo; Amanullah Mahar; Ronghua Li; Mukesh Kumar Awasthi; Tanveer Ali Sial; Farhana Kumbhar; Ping Wang; Feng Shen; Junchao Zhao; Hui Huang
Source:
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2017 v.145 pp. 313-323
ISSN:
0147-6513
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; additives; biochar; biomass production; cadmium; copper; greenhouse experimentation; heavy metals; lead; polluted soils; roots; soil amendments; soil pH; tobacco; toxicity; zeolites; zinc
Abstract:
... This explorative study was aimed to assess the efficiency of lime alone and in combined with additives to immobilize Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn in soil and reduce their phytoavailability for plant. A greenhouse pot experiment was performed by using low and heavily contaminated top soils viz. Tongguan contaminated (TG-C); Fengxian heavily contaminated (FX-HC) and Fengxian low contaminated (FX-LC). The conta ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.049

27. Comparative responses to silicon and selenium in relation to cadmium uptake, compartmentation in roots, and xylem transport in flowering Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis var. utilis) under cadmium stress

Author:
Zhichao Wu; Fuhua Wang; Shuai Liu; Yingqiong Du; Furong Li; Ruiying Du; Dian Wen; Jie Zhao
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2016 v.131 pp. 173-180
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; adsorption; apoplast; biomass; cadmium; cell walls; flowering; heavy metals; roots; selenium; shoots; silicon; symplast; toxicity; xylem
Abstract:
... Silicon (Si) and selenium (Se) are generally considered as beneficial elements for the growth of higher plants, especially for those grown in heavy-metal stressed environments. However, the mechanisms underlying the roles of Si and Se in mitigating cadmium (Cd) stress in flowering Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis var. utilis) are still poorly understood. Here, we investigated ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2016.07.012

28. Diversity of indigenous endophytic bacteria associated with the roots of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.) cultivars and their antagonism towards pathogens

Author:
Md. Azizul Haque; Han Dae Yun; Kye Man Cho
Source:
journal of microbiology 2016 v.54 no.5 pp. 353-363
ISSN:
1225-8873
Subject:
Bacillus cereus; Bacillus pumilus; Bacillus subtilis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; Fusarium oxysporum; Gram-positive bacteria; Microbacterium; Phytophthora capsici; Pseudomonas; Thanatephorus cucumeris; cultivars; endophytes; enzymes; fungi; nucleotide sequences; pathogens; phylogeny; ribosomal RNA; roots; sequence analysis; transgenic plants; Korean Peninsula
Abstract:
... The study aimed to reveal the diversity of endophytic bacteria in the roots of Chinese cabbage (CC) cultivated in two areas in Korea, namely, Seosang-gun (SS) and Haenam-gun (HN), and also in a transgenic plant (TP) from the laboratory. A total of 653 colonies were isolated from the interior of CC roots, comprising 118, 302, and 233 isolates from SS, HN, and TP samples, respectively. Based on 16S ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12275-016-5641-7

29. Impacts of straw biochar additions on agricultural soil quality and greenhouse gas fluxes in karst area, Southwest China

Author:
Bin Fang; Xinqing Lee; Jian Zhang; Yuqing Li; Like Zhang; Jianzhong Cheng; Bing Wang; Hongguang Cheng
Source:
Soil science and plant nutrition 2016 v.62 no.5-6 pp. 526-533
ISSN:
1747-0765
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis; Chinese cabbage; Daucus carota; Zea mays; agricultural soils; agroecosystems; biochar; carbon dioxide; carbon sequestration; climate; corn; environmental quality; field experimentation; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; growing season; karsts; leaching; methane; mineralization; nitrate nitrogen; nitrogen cycle; nitrous oxide; phosphorus; radishes; rapeseed; soil degradation; soil density; soil nutrients; soil pH; soil quality; soil water; soil water content; straw; China
Abstract:
... Understanding and improving environmental quality by reducing soil nutrient leaching losses, sequestering carbon (C), reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and enhancing crop productivity in highly weathered or degraded soils have always been the goals of agroecosystem researchers and producers. Biochar production and soil incorporation strategies have been recently proposed to help attain thes ...
DOI:
10.1080/00380768.2016.1202734

30. Physiological and morphological responses to boron deficient chinese cabbage

Author:
Eun-Young Choi; Youn-A Jeon; Ki-Young Choi; James Stangoulis
Source:
Horticulture, environment and biotechnology 2016 v.57 no.4 pp. 355-363
ISSN:
2211-3452
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; boron; cabbage; fine roots; gas exchange; leaf area; leaves; necrosis; photosynthesis; plant growth; stomatal conductance; temperature; vapor pressure
Abstract:
... This study aimed to investigate the effects of low boron (B) supply on plant growth, gas exchange, leaf B concentration and distribution during the development of B deficiency, and B symptom development in the Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ‘Chun-gwang’). Low B supply (deficiency) led to a significant (p <0.05) decrease in total leaf number, maximum leaf width and length by around 40, 46 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13580-016-0023-y

31. Analysis of PolA1 intron 19 and Ntag sequences reveals two ancestral lineages in the origin of the Brassica rapa complex and Chinese cabbage (B. rapa var. pekinensis)

Author:
A. Fareed; H. Shindo; H. Takahashi; I. Nakamura
Source:
Journal of horticultural science & biotechnology 2015 v.90 no.3 pp. 273-278
ISSN:
2380-4084
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; sequence analysis; hybrids; chromosome elimination; DNA; hybridization; biotechnology; horticulture; exons; meiosis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; introns; single nucleotide polymorphism
Abstract:
... Brassica rapa L. used to be classified into two species, Brassica campestris and B. rapa.These two species can cross with each other, but no molecular marker exists to discriminate between them. Therefore, these two species are now combined into one species, B. rapa. Because nuclear genomes have been genetically recombined through repeated inter-specific hybridisation, most DNA sequences have lost ...
DOI:
10.1080/14620316.2015.11513182

32. Detection of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. in Chinese Cabbage (Brassica campestris) Produced from Different Cultural Management Practices

Author:
C. Chhay; S. Ley; B. Buntong; R. Chrun; K. K. Chay; T. Kong; Y. Inatsu; N. Yousefian; F. Sagemuller; C. Trexler; G. Young
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2015 no.1088 pp. 363-366
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; mulching; weed control; humans; Salmonella; composts; most probable number technique; herbicides; microorganisms; soil; planting; rice straw; soil sampling; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Escherichia coli
Abstract:
... This study determined the presence of E. coli and Salmonella spp. in Chinese cabbage under different cultivation practices employing the most probable number (MPN). Seven treatments were used: T0 – no weeding, T1 – weeding twice and applying manure fertilizer, T2 – weeding twice, applying compost fertilizer, and rice straw mulching about 5 cm, T3 – weeding twice, applying compost fertilize ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1088.62

33. Genome-wide identification and expression profiling of annexins in Brassica rapa and their phylogenetic sequence comparison with B. juncea and A. thaliana annexins

Author:
Deepanker Yadav; Israr Ahmed; P.B. Kirti
Source:
Plant gene 2015 v.4 pp. 109-124
ISSN:
2352-4073
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica juncea; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Brassica rapa subsp. trilocularis; Chinese cabbage; animals; crop yield; defense mechanisms; evolutionary adaptation; gene expression regulation; genes; genomics; growth and development; morphs; oils; oilseed crops; phylogeny; plant growth; sequence analysis; signal transduction; stress tolerance; turnips; vegetable crops; water stress; China; India
Abstract:
... Abiotic stresses affect the yield of crop plants worldwide. Plant species have evolved in such a way that they are able to cope up with these stresses to a certain extent. For further increases in yield and productivity in plants under stress conditions, there is a need to understand the mechanisms and the genes involved in their stress signaling and the information so generated can be utilized in ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.plgene.2015.10.001

34. Hydrogen-rich water enhances cadmium tolerance in Chinese cabbage by reducing cadmium uptake and increasing antioxidant capacities

Author:
Qi Wu; Nana Su; Jiangtao Cai; Zhenguo Shen; Jin Cui
Source:
Journal of plant physiology 2015 v.175 pp. 174-182
ISSN:
0176-1617
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; absorption; antioxidant activity; ascorbate peroxidase; cadmium; catalase; enzyme activity; gene expression regulation; genes; growth retardation; peroxidase; reactive oxygen species; root growth; roots; seedling growth; shoots; staining; superoxide dismutase; thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances; toxicity; transportation; vacuoles; xylem
Abstract:
... The aim of the present paper was to understand the specific mechanism of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) in alleviating cadmium (Cd) toxicity in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris spp. chinensis L.). Our results showed that the addition of 50% saturation HRW significantly alleviated the Cd toxic symptoms, including the improvement of both root elongation and seedling growth inhibition. These responses ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jplph.2014.09.017

35. Molecular cloning and expression analysis of a Cu/Zn SOD gene (BcCSD1) from Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis

Author:
Lijie Cui; Qiang Huang; Bin Yan; Yao Wang; Zhongyin Qian; Jingxian Pan; Guoyin Kai
Source:
Food chemistry 2015 v.186 pp. 306-311
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
Brassica napus; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; abiotic stress; abscisic acid; bioinformatics; complementary DNA; copper; drought; eukaryotic cells; gene expression; genes; leaves; metalloproteins; molecular cloning; rapid amplification of cDNA ends; seedlings; sodium chloride; stress tolerance; superoxide dismutase; temperature; tissues; zinc
Abstract:
... Superoxide dismutases (SODs) are a family of metalloproteins extensively exists in eukaryote, which plays an essential role in stress-tolerance of higher plants. A full-length cDNA encoding Cu/Zn SOD (BcCSD1) was isolated from young seedlings of non-heading Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis) by rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). Bioinformatics analysis revealed that BcCSD1 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.121

36. Overexpression of BcGS2 gene in non-heading Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris) enhanced GS activity and total amino acid content in transgenic seedlings

Author:
Feifei Sun; Zhen Wang; Xinyu Mao; Changwei Zhang; Dongsheng Wang; Xia Wang; Xilin Hou
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2015 v.186 pp. 129-136
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; chloroplasts; complementary DNA; cultivars; cytosol; free amino acids; gene overexpression; genes; glutamate-ammonia ligase; glutamic acid; glutamine; isozymes; leaves; mesophyll; nitrogen; nitrogen metabolism; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; seedlings; sequence alignment; transgenic plants
Abstract:
... Glutamine synthetase (GS; EC 6.3.1.2) is a key enzyme of nitrogen (N) assimilation, catalyzing the synthesis of glutamine from ammonium and glutamate. Plants have two types of GS isoenzymes that localize in different compartments: one in cytosol (GS1) and another in plastids/chloroplasts (GS2). GS2 is expressed abundantly in leaf mesophyll cells and converts ammonium taken up by plant leaves to gl ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2015.01.033

37. Overexpression of the genes coding ascorbate peroxidase from Brassica campestris enhances heat tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana

Author:
C. M. Chiang; H. L. Chien; L. F. O. Chen; T. C. Hsiung; M. C. Chiang; S. P. Chen; K. H. Lin
Source:
Biologia plantarum 2015 v.59 no.2 pp. 305-315
ISSN:
0006-3134
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Chinese cabbage; genetically modified organisms; chlorophyll; germination; heat tolerance; complementary DNA; gene overexpression; ascorbate peroxidase; hydrogen peroxide; Agrobacterium radiobacter; malondialdehyde; heat stress; genes; ubiquitin; temperature; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; leaves
Abstract:
... Previously, the ascorbate peroxidase (APX1) activity and gene expression in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris, Bc) heat-tolerant cv. ASVEG2 were found to be significantly higher than in heat-sensitive cv. RN720 under a heat stress. Furthermore, BcAPX2 and BcAPX3, isoforms of BcAPX1, were cloned in this study. Our objective was to transfer BcAPX cDNA under the control of the ubiquitin promoter t ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10535-015-0489-y

38. Basic helix–loop–helix transcription factor BcbHLHpol functions as a positive regulator of pollen development in non-heading Chinese cabbage

Author:
Tongkun Liu; Ying Li; Changwei Zhang; Weike Duan; Feiyi Huang; Xilin Hou
Source:
Functional & integrative genomics 2014 v.14 no.4 pp. 731-739
ISSN:
1438-793X
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors; cytoplasmic male sterility; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; buds; fluorescence; nutrients; two hybrid system techniques; gene silencing; pollen; suppression subtractive hybridization; temperature; meiosis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; abortion (plants)
Abstract:
... Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is a common trait in higher plants, and several transcription factors regulate pollen development. Previously, we obtained a basic helix–loop–helix transcription factor, BcbHLHpol, via suppression subtractive hybridization in non-heading Chinese cabbage. However, the regulatory function of BcbHLHpol during anther and pollen development remains unclear. In this stud ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10142-014-0390-3
PubMed:
25147023

39. BcMF21 is important for pollen development and germination in Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis

Author:
Jingjing Jiang; Youjian Yu; Heng Dong; Lina Yao; Zhixian Zhang; Jiashu Cao
Source:
Molecular biology reports 2014 v.41 no.1 pp. 537-544
ISSN:
0301-4851
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; exine; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; antisense RNA; buds; phenotype; transgenic plants; pollen; pollen tubes; microspores; genes; furrows; male fertility; meiosis; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; scanning electron microscopes
Abstract:
... Brassica campestris Male Fertility 21 (BcMF21) was previously isolated from the flower buds of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis Makino, syn. B. rapa ssp. chinensis) and expressed specifically in tapetum and microspores during the meiosis stage and the uninucleate stage of microspore development. Here, we used antisense RNA technology to knock down the expression level of BcMF ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11033-013-2889-4

40. Ecological effects of soil antimony on the crop plant growth and earthworm activity

Author:
Yong-Wook Baek; Woo-Mi Lee; Seung-Woo Jeong; Youn-Joo An
Source:
Environmental earth sciences 2014 v.71 no.2 pp. 895-900
ISSN:
1866-6280
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; plant tissues; plant growth; antimony; Cucumis sativus; soil; Triticum aestivum; mung beans; soil fertility; earthworms; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Vigna radiata var. radiata; adverse effects; crops
Abstract:
... High levels of antimony have been frequently detected in some industrial sites. This study evaluated the adverse effects of antimony (Sb) on the surface-casting activity of earthworm and the early growths of some important crop plants. Asian earthworm (Perionyx excavates) and four crop plant species (Chinese cabbage, Brassica campestris; wheat, Triticum aestivum; cucumber, Cucumis sativus; and mun ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12665-013-2492-y

41. First Report of Fusarium oxysporum on Sweet Pepper Seedlings in Almería, Spain

Author:
Lomas-Cano T.; Palmero-Llamas D.; de Cara M.; García-Rodríguez C.; Boix-Ruiz A.; Camacho-Ferre F.; Tello-Marquina J. C.
Source:
Plant disease 2014 v.98 no.10 pp. 1435
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Capsicum annuum; Chinese cabbage; Citrullus lanatus; Cucumis sativus; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium wilt; Luehea; Phytophthora capsici; Solanum lycopersicum; autoclaving; conidia; crown rot; cucumbers; databases; eggplants; fungi; genes; growth chambers; growth retardation; host specificity; leaves; mixing; necrosis; nucleotide sequences; pathogenicity; pathogens; pepper; photoperiod; root rot; roots; seedlings; sporodochia; sweet peppers; taxonomic keys; temperature; tomatoes; vermiculite; watermelons; wilting; xylem; Spain
Abstract:
... In March of 2013, new symptoms were observed in more than seven million nursery-grown sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) plants in El Ejido, Almería (southern Spain). Symptoms included wilting without yellowing of leaves and stunting of plants. Plant crowns exhibited necrosis that advanced through the main root along with slight root rot. Xylem was not affected above or below the crown. Symptoms were ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-04-14-0346-PDN

42. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy of genomic DNA to discriminate F1 progenies from their paternal lineage of Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis)

Author:
Seung Yeub Song; Eun Yee Jie; Myung Suk Ahn; In Ho Lee; Ill-Sup Nou; Byung Whan Min; Suk Weon Kim
Source:
Molecular breeding 2014 v.33 no.2 pp. 453-464
ISSN:
1380-3743
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; discriminant analysis; Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis; hybrids; paternity; seed industry; DNA; principal component analysis; least squares; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; inbred lines; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; leaves
Abstract:
... Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) spectroscopy in combination with multivariate analysis was used to discriminate two different F1 hybrid lines from their parental inbred lines. Genomic DNA was isolated from leaves of three parental lines and two F1 hybrid lines of Brassica campestris subsp. pekinensis. Purified genomic DNA was analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy in the spectral region fr ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11032-013-9963-4

43. PECTATE LYASE-LIKE 9 from Brassica campestris is associated with intine formation

Author:
Jingjing Jiang; Lina Yao; Youjian Yu; Ying Liang; Jianxia Jiang; Nenghui Ye; Ying Miao; Jiashu Cao
Source:
Plant science 2014 v.229 pp. 66-75
ISSN:
0168-9452
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; Chinese cabbage; antisense RNA; buds; fluorescent dyes; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; pectate lyase; pistil; pollen; pollen tubes; scanning electron microscopy; seed yield; staining; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... Brassica campestris pectate lyase-like 9 (BcPLL9) was previously identified as a differentially expressed gene both in buds during late pollen developmental stage and in pistils during fertilization in Chinese cabbage. To characterize the gene's function, antisense-RNA lines of BcPLL9 (bcpll9) were constructed in Chinese cabbage. Self- and cross-fertilization experiments harvested half seed yields ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.plantsci.2014.08.008

44. PECTATE LYASE‐LIKE10 is associated with pollen wall development in Brassica campestris

Author:
Jingjing Jiang; Lina Yao; Youjian Yu; Meiling Lv; Ying Miao; Jiashu Cao
Source:
Journal of integrative plant biology 2014 v.56 no.11 pp. 1095-1105
ISSN:
1672-9072
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; genetically modified organisms; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; seeds; developmental stages; gene expression regulation; pollen; pollen tubes; microspores; pistil; genes; male fertility; scanning electron microscopy; transmission electron microscopy; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera
Abstract:
... PECTATE LYASE‐LIKE10 (PLL10) was previously identified as one of the differentially expressed genes both in microspores during the late pollen developmental stages and in pistils during the fertilization process in Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis). Here, antisense‐RNA was used to study the functions of BcPLL10 in Chinese cabbage. Abnormal pollen was identified in the transgenic ...
DOI:
10.1111/jipb.12209
PubMed:
24773757

45. Roseomonas soli sp. nov., isolated from an agricultural soil cultivated with Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris)

Author:
Dong-Uk Kim; Jong-Ok Ka
Source:
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 2014 v.64 no.Pt 3 pp. 1024-1029
ISSN:
1466-5034
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; microbiology; Roseomonas; agricultural soils; fatty acids; ribosomal RNA; phosphatidylcholines; DNA; phylogeny; sequence homology; nucleotide sequences; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; phosphatidylethanolamines
Abstract:
... A bacterial strain, designated 5N26T, was isolated from an agricultural soil cultivated with Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris). Cells of this strain were Gram-reaction-negative, strictly aerobic, motile, non-spore-forming rods, and catalase- and urease-negative. The major fatty acids of strain 5N26T were C16 : 0 (7.5 %), C18 : 1 2-OH (13.4 %) and summed feature 8 (C18 : 1ω6c and/or C18 : 1ω7c; ...
DOI:
10.1099/ijs.0.053827-0

46. A comparative study on intermittent heat pump drying process of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.ssp) seeds

Author:
Zhao Yang; Enlong Zhu; Zongsheng Zhu; Juan Wang; Siyuan Li
Source:
Food and bioproducts processing 2013 v.91 no.4 pp. 381-388
ISSN:
0960-3085
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; temperature; heat pumps; seeds; relative humidity; equations; models; air drying; water content; energy efficiency; air flow; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera
Abstract:
... The aim of this paper was to make a comparative simulation study on different intermittent heat pump dryings with respect to moisture diffusion, energy consumption and drying time on Chinese cabbage seeds. Various intermittent ratios in describing different intermittent drying characteristic were investigated. Experimental parameters for drying initial moisture content 30% (d.b.), temperature 40°C ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fbp.2013.02.006

47. Alginate oligosaccharides regulate nitrogen metabolism via calcium in Brassica campestris L. var. utilis Tsen et Lee

Author:
Y. H. Zhang; H. Yin; H. Liu; W.X. Wang; L. S. Wu; X. M. Zhao; Y. G. Du
Source:
Journal of horticultural science & biotechnology 2013 v.88 no.4 pp. 502-508
ISSN:
2380-4084
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; nitrogen metabolism; flowering; ions; nitrate reductase; nitrogen; calcium; shoots; glutamate-ammonia ligase; verapamil; hydroponics; chlorpromazine; nutrient solutions; oligosaccharides; enzyme activity; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; leaves; ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid
Abstract:
... Hydroponic culture experiments were conducted to study the mechanism by which alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) regulate nitrogen (N) metabolism in flowering Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. var. utilis Tsen et Lee). Enzyme activities involved in N-metabolism [e.g., nitrate reductase (NR), glutamine synthetase (GS), and glutamate synthetase (GOGAT)] can be activated by calcium ions (Ca²⁺), bu ...
DOI:
10.1080/14620316.2013.11512998

48. BcMF11, a novel non-coding RNA gene from Brassica campestris, is required for pollen development and male fertility

Author:
Jiang-Hua Song; Jia-Shu Cao; Cheng-Gang Wang
Source:
Plant cell reports 2013 v.32 no.1 pp. 21-30
ISSN:
0721-7714
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; antisense RNA; complementary DNA; transgenic plants; pollen; gametogenesis; pollen tubes; scanning electron microscopy; genes; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera
Abstract:
... KEY MESSAGE : BcMF11 as a non-coding RNA gene has an essential role in pollen development, and might be useful for regulating the pollen fertility of crops by antisense RNA technology. We previously identified a 828-bp full-length cDNA of BcMF11, a novel pollen-specific non-coding mRNA-like gene from Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis Makino). However, little information is kno ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00299-012-1337-6
PubMed:
23064614

49. BcSKS11, a SKS gene from pollinated pistils of Chinese cabbage pak choi, is expressed continuously during the male gametophyte development, pollen germination and pollen-tube growth processes

Author:
Zhixian Zhang; Jiashu Cao; Lin Qiu; Jingjing Jiang; Baohua Wu
Source:
Australian journal of botany 2013 v.61 no.6 pp. 446-454
ISSN:
0067-1924
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; proteins; in situ hybridization; Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; metabolism; phylogeny; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; pollen; pollen tubes; pistil; genes; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; tobacco
Abstract:
... Cell wall-related genes and proteins are crucial for fertilisation-related events such as pollen germination and pollen-tube growth. Recent studies have focussed on the molecular mechanism of cell-wall synthesis and regulation of these processes; however, limited information is available on the mechanism and modification of the crucial cell-wall materials. We isolated a gene that is potentially in ...
DOI:
10.1071/BT12218

50. Effects of different light quality on growth, chlorophyll concentration and chlorophyll biosynthesis precursors of non-heading Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.)

Author:
XiaoXue Fan; Jie Zang; ZhiGang Xu; ShiRong Guo; XueLei Jiao; XiaoYing Liu; Ying Gao
Source:
Acta physiologiae plantarum 2013 v.35 no.9 pp. 2721-2726
ISSN:
0137-5881
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; cultivars; biosynthesis; sugars; dysprosium; seedlings; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera; light quality; lighting; blue light; red light; photoperiod; chlorophyll; pigments
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different light quality of light emitting diode (LED) on the growth, concentration of chlorophyll and chlorophyll biosynthesis precursors of non-heading Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.). Seedlings of the cultivar Te Ai Qing were cultured for 28 days under 6 treatments: red light (R), blue light (B), green light (G), yellow light (Y), red ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11738-013-1304-z