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- Author:
- Molina, Martin; Bayarri, Salvador
- Source:
- Computers & geosciences 2011 v.37 no.9 pp. 1501-1510
- ISSN:
- 0098-3004
- Subject:
- Internet; computers; developing countries; disaster preparedness; disasters; information systems; infrastructure; risk management; spatial data; Andes region; Bolivia; Colombia; Ecuador; Peru
- Abstract:
- ... A useful strategy for improving disaster risk management is sharing spatial data across different technical organizations using shared information systems. However, the implementation of this type of system requires a large effort, so it is difficult to find fully implemented and sustainable information systems that facilitate sharing multinational spatial data about disasters, especially in devel ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cageo.2011.01.015
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2011.01.015
- Author:
- Kobayashi, Toshiyuki; Tsend-Ayush, Javzandulam; Tateishi, Ryutaro
- Source:
- International journal of remote sensing 2016 v.37 no.4 pp. 969-992
- ISSN:
- 1366-5901
- Subject:
- Internet; algorithms; data collection; forests; models; moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer; regression analysis; remote sensing; trees; Central Africa; Colombia; India; Indonesia
- Abstract:
- ... Global tree-cover percentage is an important parameter used to understand the global environment. However, the available global percentage tree-cover products are few. Producing a new global-scale data set facilitates comparison analysis among maps. Our study was undertaken to map tree-cover percentage on a global scale with better accuracy than previous studies. In this study, we estimated the tr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/01431161.2016.1142684
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2016.1142684
- Author:
- Delmelle, Eric M.; Zhu, Hongmei; Tang, Wenwu; Casas, Irene
- Source:
- Applied geography 2014 v.52 pp. 144-152
- ISSN:
- 0143-6228
- Subject:
- Internet; accidents; at-risk population; computer software; crime; databases; dengue; developing countries; disease outbreaks; geographic information systems; geography; information management; monitoring; resource allocation; space and time; spatial data; traffic; tropics; urban areas; vector-borne diseases; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... The rapid propagation of vector-borne diseases, such as dengue fever, poses a threat to vulnerable populations, especially those in tropical regions. Prompt space-time analyses are critical elements for accurate outbreak detection and mitigation purposes. Open access web-based geospatial tools are particularly critical in developing countries lacking GIS software and expertise. Currently, online g ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.05.007
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.05.007
- Author:
- Patten, Michael A.; Smith-Patten, Brenda D.
- Source:
- Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.3 pp. 407-416
- ISSN:
- 0305-0270
- Subject:
- Internet; algorithms; biogeography; case studies; indigenous species; islands; planning; tropics; Colombia; Mexico
- Abstract:
- ... To use Monmonier's algorithm, a spatially explicit technique, to elucidate positions of biogeographical boundaries in the northern Neotropics. The northern Neotropics (Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico, south to trans-Andean Colombia). We compiled avifaunal lists for 36 forested sites from the literature, museum records, field notes, and web sources. We constructed distance matrices as inverse Jaccar ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2007.01831.x
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2007.01831.x
- Author:
- Arku, Raphael E.; Birch, Aaron; Shupler, Matthew; Yusuf, Salim; Hystad, Perry; Brauer, Michael
- Source:
- Environment international 2018 v.114 pp. 307-317
- ISSN:
- 0160-4120
- Subject:
- Internet; adults; aerosols; air pollution; burden of disease; carbon; cardiovascular diseases; cohort studies; combustion; cooking; cost effectiveness; exposure assessment; females; filters; fuels; global positioning systems; households; image analysis; males; mobile telephones; models; monitoring; mortality; particulates; quality control; respiratory tract diseases; rural communities; samplers; temperature; ultrasonics; Bangladesh; Brazil; Chile; China; Colombia; India; Pakistan; South Africa; Tanzania; Zimbabwe
- Abstract:
- ... Household air pollution (HAP) from combustion of solid fuels is an important contributor to disease burden in low- and middle-income countries (LIC, and MIC). However, current HAP disease burden estimates are based on integrated exposure response curves that are not currently informed by quantitative HAP studies in LIC and MIC. While there is adequate evidence supporting causal relationships betwe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envint.2018.02.033
- PubMed:
- 29567495
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5899952
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2018.02.033
- Author:
- Vélez, Jorge Mario; Pineda, Rosana; Galindo, Leonardo; Arango, Rafael; Morales, Juan Gonzalo
- Source:
- Genetic resources and crop evolution 2016 v.63 no.1 pp. 47-54
- ISSN:
- 0925-9864
- Subject:
- Internet; Solanum andreanum; carbohydrates; databases; developing countries; genotype; germplasm; habitat destruction; herbaria; nutrients; potatoes; surveys; taxonomy; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Potatoes are grown as a staple food in a number of countries around the world. Potatoes production is fourth at the worldwide level and provides carbohydrates and other nutrients in several developing countries. In South America a large diversity of wild and cultivated potato genotypes have been identified, from which several species have been described in Colombia. The last known collections of w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10722-015-0234-6
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-015-0234-6
- Author:
- Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia; Batres, Carlota; Perrett, David I.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2017 v.71 no.12 pp. 175
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- Internet; adults; childhood; crime; educational status; factor analysis; family violence; males; mating behavior; risk; surveys; television; women; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Potential protection from violence has been suggested as an explanation for women’s preferences for more masculine partners. Previous studies, however, have not considered that violence may be multi-modal, and hence come from different sources. Therefore, we tested the effect of different fears of violence (i.e. vulnerability to public crime, likelihood of within-partnership violence) on masculini ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-017-2405-2
- PubMed:
- 29200603
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5694761
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-017-2405-2
- Author:
- Anaya, Jesús A.; Gutiérrez-Vélez, Víctor H.; Pacheco-Pascagaza, Ana M.; Palomino-Ángel, Sebastián; Han, Natasha; Balzter, Heiko
- Source:
- Remote Sensing 2020 v.12 no.8
- ISSN:
- 2072-4292
- Subject:
- Internet; Landsat; climate; cloud cover; coasts; crops; deciduous forests; decision making; deforestation; forest management; indigenous species; issues and policy; land cover; mining; remote sensing; shrublands; species diversity; tropical forests; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Tropical forests are disappearing at unprecedented rates, but the drivers behind this transformation are not always clear. This limits the decision-making processes and the effectiveness of forest management policies. In this paper, we address the extent and drivers of deforestation of the Choco biodiversity hotspot, which has not received much scientific attention despite its high levels of plant ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/rs12081235
- https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12081235
- Author:
- Hwang, Myunghwa; Smith, Marissa
- Source:
- GeoJournal 2012 v.77 no.1 pp. 47-62
- ISSN:
- 0343-2521
- Subject:
- Internet; computer software; food security; foods; kitchens; poverty; prototypes; quantitative analysis; spatial data; support systems; thematic maps; user interface; webs; working conditions; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Spatial profiling of community food security data can help the targeting of geographic areas and populations most vulnerable to food insecurity. While multiple poverty mapping systems support spatial profiling, they often lack capabilities to disseminate mapping results to a wide range of audiences and to spatially link qualitative data to quantitative analysis. To address these limitations, this ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10708-010-9385-3
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-010-9385-3
- Author:
- Aymard C., Gerardo A.
- Source:
- Harvard papers in botany 2017 v.22 no.2 pp. 77-80
- ISSN:
- 1043-4534
- Subject:
- Dilleniaceae; Internet; botanists; flora; herbaria; lectotypes; surveys; Colombia; Ecuador
- Abstract:
- ... The preparation of treatments of Dilleniaceae for the Flora of Colombia and Flora of Ecuador projects required a literature survey, visits to herbaria, and the analysis of types and general collections found on the Internet. The results indicate the need to lectotypify several species of Dilleniaceae described by the Colombian botanist José Jerónimo Triana. These taxa are based on specimens collec ...
- DOI:
- 10.3100/hpib.v22iss2.2017.n1
- http://dx.doi.org/10.3100/hpib.v22iss2.2017.n1
- Author:
- Sonnemann, Guido; Valdivia, Sonia
- Source:
- The international journal of life cycle assessment 2017 v.22 no.10 pp. 1637-1639
- ISSN:
- 0948-3349
- Subject:
- Internet; life cycle assessment; methodology; researchers; stakeholders; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... The Medellin Declaration on Marine Litter in Life Cycle Assessment and Management was developed during the Conferencia Internacional de Análisis de Ciclo de Vida en Latinoamérica, which took place from 12–15 June in Medellin, Colombia. The Declaration calls for an improved handling of plastic resources and is meant to encourage researchers and relevant stakeholders to develop new methodologies to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11367-017-1382-z
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11367-017-1382-z
- Author:
- Caicedo-Ortiz, José Gregorio; De-la-Hoz-Franco, Emiro; Morales Ortega, Roberto; Piñeres-Espitia, Gabriel; Combita-Niño, Harold; Estévez, Francisco; Cama-Pinto, Alejandro
- Source:
- Computers and electronics in agriculture 2018 v.145 pp. 275-281
- ISSN:
- 0168-1699
- Subject:
- Internet; Manihot esculenta; cassava; computer software; forests; models; natural resources conservation; prototypes; signal strength; soil water; temperature; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Agriculture, and natural resources associated to its development like water, soils and forests, have a relevant role in the future of countries and environmental conservation. The optimization of these resources is made with the implementation of technological strategies and tools that make it possible. In this sense, we developed a monitoring prototype for agronomic variables in cassava crops (Ma ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.compag.2018.01.004
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2018.01.004
- Author:
- Stronkhorst, Joost; Levering, Alex; Hendriksen, Gerrit; Rangel-Buitrago, Nelson; Appelquist, Lars Rosendahl
- Source:
- Journal of coastal conservation 2018 v.22 no.4 pp. 787-798
- ISSN:
- 1400-0350
- Subject:
- Internet; agricultural land; assets; capital; case studies; coasts; data collection; developing countries; ecosystem services; hazard identification; infrastructure; planning; research institutions; risk; sea level; sediments; storms; tides; vegetation; Caribbean; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Many coastlines throughout the world are retreating, as a result of erosion and sea level rise. The damage incurred to property, infrastructure, coastal flood defence, and the loss of ecosystem services and agricultural land have substantial economic repercussions. For many coastal regions located in developing countries, the assessment of the spatial extent of coastal erosion is very time-consumi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11852-018-0609-x
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11852-018-0609-x
- Author:
- Flantua, Suzette G.A.; Hooghiemstra, Henry; Grimm, Eric C.; Behling, Hermann; Bush, Mark B.; González-Arango, Catalina; Gosling, William D.; Ledru, Marie-Pierre; Lozano-García, Socorro; Maldonado, Antonio; Prieto, Aldo R.; Rull, Valentí; Van Boxel, John H.
- Source:
- Review of palaeobotany and palynology 2015 v.223 pp. 104-115
- ISSN:
- 0034-6667
- Subject:
- Internet; Neotoma; coasts; data collection; databases; dry forests; ecosystems; grasses; inventories; mixed forests; paleoecology; palynology; pollen; shrublands; steppes; tropical rain forests; Andes region; Argentina; Brazil; Colombia; Latin America
- Abstract:
- ... The updated inventory of the Latin American Pollen Database (LAPD) offers a wide range of new insights. This paper presents a systematic compilation of palynological research in Latin America. A comprehensive inventory of publications in peer-reviewed and grey literature shows a major expansion of studies over the last decades. The inventory includes 1379 cores and sections with paleoecological da ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.008
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.008
- Author:
- J. Padilla, Alcides; Trujillo, Juan C.
- Source:
- Waste management 2018 v.74 pp. 16-33
- ISSN:
- 0956-053X
- Subject:
- Internet; affordability; at-risk population; attitudes and opinions; cities; developing countries; educational status; home ownership; households; issues and policy; models; public health; recycling; residential housing; satellites; socioeconomic status; solid wastes; statistics; surveys; urban areas; waste disposal; Colombia
- Abstract:
- ... Solid waste management in many cities of developing countries is not environmentally sustainable. People traditionally dispose of their solid waste in unsuitable urban areas like sidewalks and satellite dumpsites. This situation nowadays has become a serious public health problem in big Latin American conurbations. Among these densely-populated urban spaces, the Colombia's capital and main city st ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.wasman.2017.11.052
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2017.11.052