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Cynodon
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- Author:
- Chad J. Penn; Rodney Will; Lisa Fultz; Doug Hamilton
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2013 v.128 pp. 586-593
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; Fraxinus pennsylvanica; Panicum virgatum; Platanus occidentalis; Robinia pseudoacacia; alfalfa; belowground biomass; biomass production; electrical conductivity; farms; forage; forage crops; nutrient deficiencies; nutrients; salt concentration; salt tolerance; seedling growth; sludge; soil; swine; trees
- Abstract:
- ... The closure of swine farms requires decommissioning of lagoons that contain large amounts of swine solids (sludge). Sludge is typically transported and land applied to soils. However, in some cases this process could be economically prohibitive and/or unpractical. An alternative idea is to encase sludge with lagoon soil berms after removing overlying effluent, followed by establishment of forages ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.05.045
- PubMed:
- 23835521
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.05.045
- Author:
- Ives C.S. Bueno; Roberta A. Brandi; Raul Franzolin; Gabriela Benetel; Gisele M. Fagundes; Adibe L. Abdalla; Helder Louvandini; James P. Muir
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2015 v.205 pp. 1-9
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- Cynodon; rumen; buffaloes; proanthocyanidins; organic matter; goats; beef cattle; alfalfa; dairy cattle; Cenchrus purpureus; zebu; fermentation; Acacia; hay; rumen microorganisms; crude protein; Zea mays; Capra hircus; herds; rumen fermentation; tropical pastures; diet; methane production; sheep; Medicago sativa; methane; corn silage; biodegradation; Brazil
- Abstract:
- ... Brazil has the largest commercial herd of ruminants in the world and these animals are kept on tropical pastures with low crude protein and high fibre contents resulting in large amounts of methane emission from rumen microbial fermentation. The main objective of this study was to compare in vitro methane production from taurine dairy cattle (Bos taurus taurus), zebu beef cattle (Bos taurus indicu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2015.03.008
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2015.03.008
- Author:
- Riojas-McCollister, A.V.; Lambert, B.D.; Muir, J.P.
- Source:
- Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2011 v.95 no.2 pp. 267-272
- ISSN:
- 0931-2439
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; bags; cannulas; cutting; diet; excretion; forage; grasses; nutritionists; nylon; phosphorus; rumen; steers
- Abstract:
- ... Variability of phosphorus (P) availability among forage species and plant maturity is largely ignored when formulating ruminant diets. To determine if variability in P availability changes with forage species and/or maturity, ruminal in situ and total (ruminal + post-ruminal) dry matter (DM) and phosphorus disappearance (PD) from alfalfa (ALF; Medicago sativa) and coastal bermudagrass (CB; Cynodon ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2010.01051.x
- PubMed:
- 20880283
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2010.01051.x
- Author:
- Ives C. S. Bueno; Roberta A. Brandi; Gisele M. Fagundes; Gabriela Benetel; James Pierre Muir
- Source:
- Animals 2020 v.10 no.4 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2076-2615
- Subject:
- Acacia pubescens; Cenchrus purpureus; Cynodon; Holstein; Medicago sativa; Nellore; Saanen; Zea mays; alfalfa; beef cattle; buffaloes; corn silage; diet; experimental design; fermentation; hay; inoculum; rumen fermentation; sheep
- Abstract:
- ... Animal feeding behavior and diet composition determine rumen fermentation responses and its microbial characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate the rumen fermentation kinetics of domestic ruminants feeding diets with or without condensed tannins (CT). Holstein dairy cows, Nelore beef cattle, Mediterranean water buffalo, Santa Inês sheep and Saanen goats were used as inoculum donors (three anim ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/ani10040635
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10040635
- Author:
- C.T. MacKown; M.A. Brown; E.L. Walker
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2011 v.96 no.2-3 pp. 195-200
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- Arachis hypogaea; Cynodon; Medicago sativa; Schinopsis; alfalfa; anthelmintics; average daily intake; blood; cattle; crude protein; fecal egg count; feeds; forage evaluation; gastrointestinal nematodes; lambs; molasses; pastures; peanuts; pellets; proanthocyanidins; secondary metabolites; testa; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... Gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) resistance to synthetic anthelmintics in small ruminants has led to the evaluation of feed sources containing naturally occurring bioactive secondary metabolites that lessen parasite activity. Plants rich in condensed tannins (CT) can have beneficial anthelmintic properties. Peanut (Arachis hypogea L.) skins (testa), an agricultural by-product, are a rich source of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2010.11.015
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2010.11.015
- Author:
- José Diógenes Pereira Neto; José Carlos Batista Dubeux; Francisco Fernando Ramos de Carvalho; Mércia Virginia Ferreira dos Santos; Martin Ruiz-Moreno; Erick Rodrigo da Silva Santos
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2019 v.175 pp. 7-14
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- C3 plants; C4 plants; Cynodon; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; alfalfa hay; body weight; diet; digestibility; feces; grasses; grazing trials; lambs; males; models; neutral detergent fiber; ovens; rectum; stable isotopes
- Abstract:
- ... Stable isotopes can be an important research tool to track C and N in grazing experiments. This study tested different proportions of C4 grass and legume and the correlation between dietary δ13C with fecal δ13C. Forty lambs, male, with average body weight of 20.4 kg, were randomized in a complete block design and fed Tifton-85 (Cynodon spp.) and Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) hays, at different levels ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.02.006
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.02.006