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- Author:
- Matejić, Jelena S.; Stefanović, Nikola; Ivković, Milan; Živanović, Nemanja; Marin, Petar D.; Džamić, Ana M.
- Source:
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 2020 v.261 pp. 113186
- ISSN:
- 0378-8741
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Hypericum; Juglans regia; Marrubium vulgare; Matricaria chamomilla; Mentha piperita; Polygonum aviculare; Sambucus nigra; Satureja montana; Teucrium chamaedrys; Urtica dioica; aerial parts; biodiversity; common names; digestive tract; ethnobotany; females; herbal medicines; interviews; males; medicinal plants; mountains; rhizomes; rivers; surveys; traditional medicine; villages; volunteers; wild plants; Balkans; Serbia
- Abstract:
- ... River and mountain regions in Eastern and South-Eastern Serbia are geographically interesting and, historically they represent an important resource of plants used as food, spices and as remedies for treating many diseases. Different cultures have lived in these regions for ages. They have used wild plants and the methods of their preparation and application, which has remained throughout the hist ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113186
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2020.113186
- Author:
- Kraska, Piotr; Andruszczak, Sylwia; Kwiecińska-Poppe, Ewa; Staniak, Mariola; Różyło, Krzysztof; Rusecki, Hubert
- Source:
- Agronomy 2019 v.10 no.1
- ISSN:
- 2073-4395
- Subject:
- Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; cultivars; farms; intercropping; lentils; oats; organic production; pods; row spacing; seed weight; seed yield; sowing; weeds; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... A field study was conducted at the Certified Organic Farm in Poland over the period 2014–2016. This study evaluated weed infestation and seed yield of the lentil varieties ‘Tina’ and ‘Anita’, as well as of a mixture of these two varieties, sole cropped and row intercropped with naked oats as a supporting crop. Additionally, lentil was sown at a different row spacing of 20 and 25 cm. The lentil var ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/agronomy10010009
- https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10010009
- Author:
- Rich, T. C. G.; McVeigh, A.; Stace, C. A.
- Source:
- Edinburgh journal of botany 2019 v.76 no.2 pp. 173-180
- ISSN:
- 1474-0036
- Subject:
- Centaurium erythraea; Centaurium tenuiflorum; Cotula; Dysphania ambrosioides; Elymus repens; Ulmus minor; flora; new combination; new subspecies
- Abstract:
- ... Four new taxa and nine new combinations are required for forthcoming floristic works by the authors. The new taxa are Centaurium tenuiflorum (Hoffmanns. & Link) Fritsch subsp. anglicum T.C.G.Rich & McVeigh, subsp. nov.; Centaurium × klattii P.Fourn. ex T.C.G.Rich, hyb. nov.; Centaurium × ubsdellii T.C.G.Rich, hyb. nov.; and Gentianella amarella (L.) Börner subsp. occidentalis T.C.G.Rich & McVeigh, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S0960428618000288
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0960428618000288
- Author:
- Zwolińska, A.; Krawczyk, K.; Borodynko-Filas, N.; Pospieszny, H.
- Source:
- Crop protection 2019 v.119 pp. 59-68
- ISSN:
- 0261-2194
- Subject:
- Apera spica-venti; Brassica napus; Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Lolium perenne; Matricaria matricarioides; Papaver rhoeas; Polygonum aviculare; Sisymbrium officinale; Tripleurospermum perforatum; Viola arvensis; abnormal development; agroecosystems; bacterial diseases of plants; crops; epidemiology; evolution; flowers; host plants; phyllody; plant pathogenic bacteria; polymerase chain reaction; rapeseed; ribosomal DNA; screening; sequence analysis; single nucleotide polymorphism; surveys; weeds; wild plants; winter; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... In Poland, a phytoplasma belonging to the subgroup 16SrI-B of ‘Ca. Phytoplasma asteris’ species causes disease in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus), named rapeseed phyllody (RP). Affected plants exhibit malformations of flowers – phyllody, leading to losses in seed production. However, the potential sources of RP phytoplasma (RPp) outside oilseed rape are poorly understood. A screening survey o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cropro.2018.11.015
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2018.11.015
- Author:
- Helander, Marjo; Saloniemi, Irma; Omacini, Marina; Druille, Magdalena; Salminen, Juha-Pekka; Saikkonen, Kari
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2018 v.642 pp. 285-291
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Festuca pratensis; crops; ecosystems; endophytes; forage grasses; glyphosate; grasslands; growing season; mycorrhizal fungi; no-tillage; nontarget organisms; perennial weeds; plant establishment; soil chemistry; soil properties; soil-plant interactions; spring; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae
- Abstract:
- ... Our aim was to study the effects of glyphosate, tilling practice and cultivation history on mycorrhizal colonization and growth of target (weeds) and non-target (crops) plants. Glyphosate, the world's most widely used pesticide, inhibits an enzyme found in plants but also in microbes. We examined the effects of glyphosate treatment applied in the preceding fall on growth of a perennial weed, Elymu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.377
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.377
- Author:
- Lillo, Enrico De; Vidović, Biljana; Petanović, Radmila; cristofaro, Massimo; Marini, Francesca; Augé, Matthew; Cvrković, Tatjana; Babić, Emilija; Mattia, Chiara; Lotfollahi, Parisa; Rector, Brian G.
- Source:
- Systematic and applied acarology 2018 v.23 no.7 pp. 1217-1226
- ISSN:
- 1362-1971
- Subject:
- Bromus inermis; DNA fingerprinting; Elymus repens; Eriophyidae; Taeniatherum caput-medusae; annuals; biological control agents; genetic variation; grasses; mites; new species; Bulgaria; Central Asia; Iran; Italy; Mediterranean region; North America; Serbia; Turkey (country)
- Abstract:
- ... A new species of plant mite (Acari: Eriophyidae) was discovered on medusahead (Taeniatherum caputmedusae), an annual grass that is native to central Asia and the Mediterranean Basin. It is invasive in western North America. Aculodes altamurgiensis sp. nov., is described here and differentiated from other Aculodes spp., on the basis of morphology. Its DNA fingerprinting was reported and compared wi ...
- Author:
- Kieloch, Renata; Weber, Ryszard; Gołębiowska, Hanna
- Source:
- International journal of pest management 2018 v.64 no.2 pp. 95-101
- ISSN:
- 1366-5863
- Subject:
- Anthemis arvensis; Cambisols; Chenopodium album; Chernozems; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Luvisols; Setaria viridis; Solanum nigrum; Viola arvensis; Zea mays; corn; crop yield; environmental factors; farm size; farming systems; herbicides; large farms; small farms; weeds; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... Weeds are a primary factor limiting maize yield. Their occurrence and abundance are affected considerably by environmental factors and farming practices. The variability of weed number in maize depending on the soil type and farm size was investigated. Farms of different sizes vary in farming practices, which affects weediness. Based on this assumption, farm size was considered as indirect factor ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/09670874.2017.1335914
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09670874.2017.1335914
- Author:
- Savchenko, K. G.; Carris, L. M.; Demers, J.; Manamgoda, D. S.; Castlebury, L. A.
- Source:
- Plant pathology 2017 v.66 no.7 pp. 1139-1148
- ISSN:
- 0032-0862
- Subject:
- Aegilops; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Elymus repens; Thinopyrum junceiforme; Triticum aestivum; Urocystis agropyri; diagnostic techniques; fungi; grasses; host range; hosts; internal transcribed spacers; issues and policy; loci; pathogens; phylogeny; quarantine; ribosomal DNA; rye; smut diseases; taxonomy; wheat; Germany
- Abstract:
- ... The causal agent of flag smut of wheat is currently subject to strict quarantine regulations in many countries and is believed to have a wide host range on wild and cultivated grasses. This fungus has been classified as both Urocystis agropyri and Urocystis tritici. Urocystis agropyri was first described from Elymus repens in Germany and U. tritici was first described from Triticum vulgare (=T. ae ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/ppa.12657
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ppa.12657
- Author:
- Brandsæter, L.O.; Mangerud, K.; Helgheim, M.; Berge, T.W.
- Source:
- Crop protection 2017 v.98 pp. 16-23
- ISSN:
- 0261-2194
- Subject:
- Cirsium arvense; Elymus repens; Sonchus arvensis; Stachys; aboveground biomass; autumn; oats; organic production; perennial weeds; plowing; shoots; sowing; spring; stubble; Norway
- Abstract:
- ... Creeping perennial weeds are of major concern in organically grown cereals. In the present study, the effects of different timing of mouldboard ploughing with or without a preceding stubble cultivation period, on weeds and spring cereals were studied. The experiments were conducted at two sites in Norway during a two and three-year period, respectively, with the treatments repeated on the same plo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cropro.2017.03.006
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2017.03.006
- Author:
- Bergkvist, G; Ringselle, B; Magnuski, E; Mangerud, K; Brandsæter, L O
- Source:
- Weed research 2017 v.57 no.3 pp. 172-181
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Trifolium repens; autumn; biomass; control methods; conventional tillage; crops; cutting; disturbed soils; field experimentation; herbicides; mowing; perennial weeds; rhizomes; seasonal variation; spring; summer; sward; Norway; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... Control of perennial weeds, such as Elymus repens, generally requires herbicides or intensive tillage. Alternative methods, such as mowing and competition from subsidiary crops, provide less efficient control. Fragmenting the rhizomes, with minimal soil disturbance and damage to the main crop, could potentially increase the efficacy and consistency of such control methods. This study's aim was to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wre.12246
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/wre.12246
- Author:
- Kasote, Deepak M.; Jagtap, Suresh D.; Thapa, Dinesh; Khyade, Mahendra S.; Russell, Wendy R.
- Source:
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 2017 v.203 pp. 55-68
- ISSN:
- 0378-8741
- Subject:
- pathophysiology; Elymus repens; acupuncture; Phyllanthus niruri; drugs; urinary calculi; berberine; botanical gardens; surgery; renal calculi; phytopharmaceuticals; lupeol; Ayurvedic medicine; clinical trials; databases; Oriental traditional medicine; India; China
- Abstract:
- ... The process of formation or appearance of a urinary stone anywhere in the renal tract is known as urolithiasis. It is a longstanding health problem, known to exist since early age of civilization. Records about symptoms, signs and treatment strategies of urinary stones diseases are found in the several ancient texts of traditional medicines such as Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Sid ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.038
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.038
12. Molecular characterization of Fusarium resistance from Elymus repens introgressed into bread wheat
- Author:
- Fedak, G.; Cao, W.; Wolfe, D.; Chi, D.; Xue, A.
- Source:
- Cytology and genetics 2017 v.51 no.2 pp. 130-133
- ISSN:
- 0095-4527
- Subject:
- Crocus; Elymus repens; Fusarium; agronomic traits; chromosome translocation; cultivars; disease resistance; inbreeding; introgression; microsatellite repeats; progeny; telomeres; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... A cross was made of Elymus repens onto the wheat cultivar Crocus and BC₁ progeny advanced to BC₁F₇ by single seed descent. Sixteen lines were selected based on agronomic performance and evaluated in an FHB epiphytotic nursery. Eight lines with FHB resistance were selected. Based on GISH analysis, line PI 142-3-1-5 had 42 chromosomes with one pair of chromosomes showing telomeric translocations on ...
- DOI:
- 10.3103/S0095452717020025
- http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/S0095452717020025
- Author:
- Hulisz, Piotr; Piernik, Agnieszka; Mantilla-Contreras, Jasmin; Elvisto, Tiina
- Source:
- Wetlands 2016 v.36 no.5 pp. 909-919
- ISSN:
- 0277-5212
- Subject:
- Agrostis; Calystegia sepium; Elymus repens; Juncus gerardi; Phragmites australis; Puccinellia; Salicornia europaea; coasts; correspondence analysis; electrical conductivity; environmental factors; hay; marshes; pH; pasture management; plant communities; redox potential; salinity; seawater; soil salinity; soil water; vegetation; Baltic Sea; Estonia; Germany; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... This study aimed to determine the role of environmental factors in the pattern of vegetation related to marsh soils, which are rare in the Baltic coastal zone. It was assumed that the pattern of vegetation directly affected by seawater depends on seawater salinity, and in general reflects the decreasing salinity gradient of the Baltic Sea. The research of vegetation and soils (0–25 cm) has been un ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s13157-016-0803-2
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0803-2
- Author:
- Licznar-Małańczuk, Maria; Sygutowska, Iwona
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2016 v.69 no.3 pp. aa.1685
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cirsium arvense; Convolvulus arvensis; Elymus repens; Epilobium; Lamium; Poa annua; Senecio vulgaris; Stellaria media; Taraxacum officinale; Trifolium repens; annual weeds; apples; fallow; grasses; herbicides; orchards; perennial weeds; perennials; pesticide application; planting; rootstocks; soil; spring; trees; vegetation; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The weed composition and the dominance of individual species occurring in an orchard were assessed at the Research Station of the Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland, during the first 10 years after orchard establishment. ‘Ligol’ apple trees were planted in the spring of 2004 (3.5 × 1.2 m). Foliar herbicides were applied in 1 m wide tree rows twice or three times per each ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.1685
- https://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.1685
- Author:
- Matusiewicz, Marta; Kubicka - Matusiewicz, Helena
- Source:
- Ochrona Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych 2016 v.27 no.2 pp. 13-22
- ISSN:
- 2353-8589
- Subject:
- Agrostemma githago; Anchusa officinalis; Artemisia vulgaris; Bromus secalinus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centaurea cyanus; Consolida regalis; Convolvulus arvensis; Cota tinctoria; Echium vulgare; Elymus repens; Erodium cicutarium; Galeopsis; Galinsoga; Matricaria chamomilla; Myosotis; Papaver; Persicaria lapathifolia; Persicaria maculosa; Stellaria media; Viola arvensis; biodiversity; cropland; flora; geophytes; hemicryptophytes; indigenous species; landscapes; phytosociology; threatened species; vascular plants; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... Segetal flora of cereal crop agrocenoses in the Suwałki Landscape Park was studied in between the years 2012 and 2013. One hundred phytosociological Braun-Blanquet releves were taken, documenting the occurrence of 152 species of vascular plants that represented 29 botanic families. Analysis of the contributions of geographic-historical groups revealed the dominance of the native species, apophytes ...
- DOI:
- 10.1515/oszn-2016-0010
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/oszn-2016-0010
- Author:
- Domaradzki, Krzysztof; Jezierska-Domaradzka, Anna
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2016 v.69 no.1 pp. aa.1647
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Abutilon theophrasti; Amaranthus retroflexus; Artemisia vulgaris; Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris; Brassica napus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Euphorbia helioscopia; Fallopia convolvulus; Galinsoga; Galium aparine; Hyoscyamus niger; Malva neglecta; Matricaria; Persicaria lapathifolia; Persicaria maculosa; Rumex acetosella; Setaria viridis; Sinapis arvensis; Sisymbrium officinale; crops; field experimentation; phytosociology; plantations; rare species; soil; sugar beet; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Field studies were carried out in 1989–1995 and 2006–2012 on plantations of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris). During this period, 542 phytosociological relevés were made using the Braun-Blanquet method. In total, 46 weed species were found. In 1989–1995, the occurrence of 36 segetal species was reported. The highest cover indices were determined for Chenopodium album and Amaranthus re ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.1647
- https://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.1647
- Author:
- Lopp, Juta; Sammul, Marek
- Source:
- Plant ecology 2016 v.217 no.3 pp. 315-329
- ISSN:
- 1385-0237
- Subject:
- Alopecurus pratensis; Elymus repens; environmental factors; fabrics; planting; progeny; reproductive behavior; rhizomes; soil; soil fertility; solar radiation
- Abstract:
- ... To benefit from expansion in space, a clonal plant must at first invest some of its resources in the production of clonal offspring. When resources are scarce, investment in clonal growth can be costly. Investment could be more costly in the case of long compared to short rhizomes. However, benefits can also be substantial if the plant can attain resources from a large area. Thus, both the growth ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11258-016-0573-1
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-016-0573-1
18. Importance of timing and repetition of stubble cultivation for post‐harvest control of Elymus repens
- Author:
- Ringselle, B; Bergkvist, G; Aronsson, H; Andersson, L; Albrecht, Harald
- Source:
- Weed research 2016 v.56 no.1 pp. 41-49
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; autumn; biomass; conventional tillage; grain yield; herbicides; leaching; nitrogen; plowing; rhizomes; risk; stubble; weeds; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... Without herbicides, the control of Elymus repens relies on intensive tillage, often in the form of repeated post‐harvest stubble cultivations followed by ploughing. This is costly and time‐consuming and also increases the risk of nitrogen leaching. Our aim was to quantify the controlling effect on E. repens of single and repeated cultivation and differing time of cultivation in relation to spring ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wre.12183
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/wre.12183
- Author:
- Żołnierz, Ludwik; Weber, Jerzy; Gilewska, Mirosława; Strączyńska, Stanisława; Pruchniewicz, Daniel
- Source:
- Catena 2016 v.136 pp. 84-90
- ISSN:
- 0341-8162
- Subject:
- Calamagrostis epigejos; Elymus repens; Galium aparine; afforestation; canopy; clay; correspondence analysis; fly ash; forests; grasses; landfills; meadows; sewage sludge; species diversity; synanthropes; trees; understory
- Abstract:
- ... We studied the spontaneous development of understory vegetation in a reclaimed fly ash landfill. Plots were reclaimed 11years earlier with sewage sludge, and boulder clay mixed with fly ash, and then afforested. Additionally, fertilisation with different doses of NPK was used. The treatments resulted in differences in the success of afforestation and in the spontaneous development of understory ve ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.catena.2015.07.013
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2015.07.013
- Author:
- Ferrier, Jonathan; Saciragic, Lana; Trakić, Sabina; Chen, Eric C. H.; Gendron, Rachelle L.; Cuerrier, Alain; Balick, Michael J.; Redžić, Sulejman; Alikadić, Emira; Arnason, John T.
- Source:
- Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine 2015 v.11 no.1 pp. 81
- ISSN:
- 1746-4269
- Subject:
- Asplenium scolopendrium var. scolopendrium; Elymus repens; Euphorbia myrsinites; Gentiana lutea; Helleborus; Lilium; Matricaria matricarioides; Rubus; Salvia officinalis; Satureja montana; Silene; Smyrnium; canyons; endangered species; ethnobotany; flora; gardens; indigenous knowledge; interviews; medicinal plants; mountains; pastoralism; people; phylogeny; surveys; traditional medicine; wild plants; Balkans; Bosnia-Herzegovina
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: This aim of this study is to report upon traditional knowledge and use of wild medicinal plants by the Highlanders of Lukomir, Bjelašnica, Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H). The Highlanders are an indigenous community of approximately 60 transhumant pastoralist families who speak Bosnian (Bosanski) and inhabit a highly biodiverse region of Europe. This paper adds to the growing record of tr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1186/s13002-015-0068-5
- PubMed:
- 26607753
- PubMed Central:
- PMC4658798
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13002-015-0068-5
- Author:
- Fenesi, Annamária; Geréd, Júliánna; Meiners, Scott J.; Tóthmérész, Béla; Török, Péter; Ruprecht, Eszter
- Source:
- Biological invasions 2015 v.17 no.11 pp. 3303-3315
- ISSN:
- 1387-3547
- Subject:
- Brachypodium pinnatum; Elymus repens; Solidago canadensis; burning; ecological invasion; grasses; habitat destruction; indigenous species; invasive species; models; plant communities; population dynamics; shoots
- Abstract:
- ... The impact of invasive species on native plant communities can strongly depend on habitat disturbances. Thus, the joint study of invasion and disturbances are necessary to distinguish whether invasive species (1) are just ‘passengers’ of major environmental changes, (2) are the real cause (drivers) of native species decline, or (3) do disturbances and invasive species additively suppress native sp ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10530-015-0954-8
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-015-0954-8
- Author:
- Ringselle, B; Bergkvist, G; Aronsson, H; Andersson, L; Davis, Adam
- Source:
- Weed research 2015 v.55 no.3 pp. 309-319
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Lolium perenne; Trifolium pratense; autumn; biomass; control methods; cover crops; grain yield; mowing; plowing; shoots; soil; spring; weeds; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... Two potential control methods for Elymus repens, which do not disturb the soil, are post‐harvest mowing and competition from under‐sown cover crops. Our aim was to quantify the effect of cover crop competition and mowing on E. repens and to evaluate the potential for combining the two methods. We present a two‐factorial split‐plot experiment conducted at three locations in Sweden, in two experimen ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wre.12144
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/wre.12144
- Author:
- Gawęda, Dorota; Cierpiała, Rafał; Harasim, Elżbieta; Wesołowski, Marian; Bujak, Karol
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2015 v.68 no.1 pp. 53-58
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Galinsoga; Glycine max; Podzols; botanical composition; crop yield; crops; cultivars; direct seeding; dominant species; field experimentation; labor; no-tillage; plowing; plows; reduced tillage; sowing date; soybeans; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Direct drilling is one of the methods to reduce tillage costs. Low labor intensity of this system also makes it possible to grow crops in locations where it is a problem to maintain optimal sowing time. However, the use of no-tillage can cause increased weed infestation of crop plants and as a consequence a decline in crop yields. The present study investigated the effect of two tillage systems, p ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2015.005
- http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2015.005
- Author:
- Licznar-Małańczuk, Maria
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2014 v.67 no.1 pp. 47-54
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Agrostis; Elymus repens; Festuca glauca; Tagetes patula; Taraxacum officinale; Trifolium repens; Tropaeolum minus; annual weeds; apples; cover crops; grasses; live mulches; orchards; perennials; pesticide application; planting; sod strips; soil; sowing; spring; trees
- Abstract:
- ... In a study conducted at the Research Station of the Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, weed occurrence in living mulches maintained in apple tree rows of ‘Pinova’ cv. was assessed during the first seven years after sowing. The trees were planted in spring 2004 (3.5 × 1.2 m). In the same year, living mulches: colonial bent grass, white clover and French marigold, were sown into ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2014.001
- http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2014.001
- Author:
- Espeby, Liv Å.; Fogelfors, Håkan; Sjödal, Sara; Milberg, Per
- Source:
- Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2014 v.64 no.3 pp. 211-219
- ISSN:
- 1651-1913
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; active ingredients; arable soils; clones; covariance; crops; genetic distance; genetic variation; geographical distribution; glyphosate; growth retardation; habitats; vegetation; weeds; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... Continuous increase in glyphosate use in Sweden has caused concern about resistance development, not least in connection with the possible introduction of crops resistant to glyphosate. In Sweden, the main weed targeted by glyphosate is Elymus repens (L.) Gould. We sampled 69 clones of E. repens to assess the magnitude and geographical distribution of variation in susceptibility to glyphosate. Clo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/09064710.2014.901408
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2014.901408
26. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the local people of Alaşehir (Manisa) in Turkey
- Author:
- Sargın, Seyid Ahmet; Akçicek, Ekrem; Selvi, Selami
- Source:
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 2013 v.150 no.3 pp. 860-874
- ISSN:
- 0378-8741
- Subject:
- Anethum graveolens; Elymus repens; Euphorbia; Fabaceae; Hyoscyamus niger; Hypericum perforatum; Juglans regia; Matricaria chamomilla; Origanum onites; Paliurus; Prunus avium; Rosa canina; Salvia; Silybum marianum; Tilia tomentosa; Urtica urens; Viscum album; cholesterol; common names; diabetes; disease prevention; health services; kidneys; medicinal plants; people; respiratory tract diseases; sociodemographic characteristics
- Abstract:
- ... ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: This paper represents the first large-scale ethnobotanical study in the Alaşehir and its surrounding (Manisa/Turkey). There are scarcely any studies for using plants. There is urgency in recording such data. This is the first ethnobotanical study in which statistical calculations about plants are done by ICF (Informant Consensus Factor) method. This study aimed to i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jep.2013.09.040
- PubMed:
- 24126062
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2013.09.040
27. Molecular Phylogenetic Relationships of the Brown Leaf Rust Fungi on Wheat, Rye, and Other Grasses
- Author:
- Liu, Miao; Szabo, Les J.; Hambleton, Sarah; Anikster, Yehoshua; Kolmer, James A.
- Source:
- Plant disease 2013 v.97 no.11 pp. 1408-1417
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Puccinia recondita; Secale cereale; Triticum aestivum; crops; grasses; internal transcribed spacers; leaf rust; phylogeny; plant pathogenic fungi; ribosomal DNA; rye; type collections; uncertainty; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... The classification of brown leaf rust fungi (Puccinia recondita complex and allied species) on wheat (Triticum aestivum), rye (Secale cereale), and other grasses in the family Poaceae has experienced a long history of controversy and uncertainty due to the reduced morphological characteristics available for taxonomy and difficulty of conducting interfertility experiments. However, because these ar ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-02-13-0152-RE
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1094%2FPDIS-02-13-0152-RE
- Author:
- Fan, Xing; Sha, Li-Na; Wang, Xiao-Li; Zhang, Hai-Qin; Kang, Hou-Yang; Wang, Yi; Zhou, Yong-Hong
- Source:
- Gene 2013 v.529 pp. 57-64
- ISSN:
- 0378-1119
- Subject:
- Dasypyrum; Elymus mutabilis; Elymus repens; acetyl-CoA carboxylase; diploidy; genes; nuclear genome; nucleotide sequences; phylogeny; polyploidy; Eurasia; North America
- Abstract:
- ... To estimate the phylogeny and molecular evolution of a single-copy gene encoding plastid acetyl-CoA carboxylase (Acc1) within the StH genome species, two Acc1 homoeologous sequences were isolated from nearly all the sampled StH genome species and were analyzed with those from 35 diploid taxa representing 19 basic genomes in Triticeae. Sequence diversity patterns and genealogical analysis suggested ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.gene.2013.07.017
- PubMed:
- 23911302
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2013.07.017
- Author:
- Harasim, Elżbieta; Wesołowski, Marian
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2013 v.66 no.2 pp. 137-148
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Apera spica-venti; Capsella; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa; Elymus repens; Triticum aestivum; Veronica persica; Vicia; Viola arvensis; active ingredients; adjuvants; biomass; chlormequat; ethephon; field experimentation; herbicides; mineral oil; soil; tillering; weeds; winter wheat
- Abstract:
- ... A field study was conducted in the period 2004–2007 on grey-brown podzolic soil (sandy). This study analysed the relationship between the use of stem shortening in cereals by means of retardants with the following active substances: chlormequat chloride (Antywylegacz Płynny 675 SL), trinexapac-ethyl (Moddus 250 EC), chlormequat chloride + ethephon (Cecefon 465 SL), and weed infestation. The retard ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2013.030
- https://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2013.030
- Author:
- Kwiatkowski, Cezary
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Chenopodium album; Cirsium arvense; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Galinsoga; Sinapis alba subsp. alba; canopy; crop rotation; fungicides; harrowing; herbicides; insecticides; oats; pesticide application; plant protection; seed dressings; spring barley; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... The present study was conducted in the years 2007- 2008, after 6-year-long experiments in the cultivation of spring barley in a crop rotation system and in monoculture. The other experimental factor was the spring barley protection method. Intensive protection involved comprehensive treatment of barley (in-crop harrowing, seed dressing, application of herbicides, fungicides, a retardant and an ins ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2009.046
- https://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2009.046
- Author:
- Andruszczak, Sylwia; Kwiecińska-Poppe, Ewa; Kraska, Piotr; Pałys, Edward
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Apera spica-venti; Avena sativa; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Galinsoga; Matricaria; Polygonum aviculare; Setaria pumila; Stellaria media; aerial parts; crops; cultivars; demonstration farms; fertilizers; harrowing; herbicides; mechanical weed control; oats; pesticide application; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... The present study was carried out in the period 2007- 2009 in the Experimental Farm in Bezek near the city of Chełm. The aim of the investigation was to compare weed infestation of the husked (Krezus) and naked (Cacko) oat cultivars cultivated under conditions of different weed control treatments. The following weed control levels were compared: A - control object; B - harrowing twice; C - applica ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2010.048
- https://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2010.048
- Author:
- Zeng, J.; Cao, W.; Hucl, P.; Yang, Y.; Xue, A.; Chi, D.; Fedak, G.
- Source:
- Genome 2013 v.56 no.1 pp. 75-82
- ISSN:
- 1480-3321
- Subject:
- Crocus; Elymus repens; Fusarium head blight; Triticum aestivum; chromosome number; chromosome translocation; chromosomes; cultivars; cytogenetic analysis; florets; genes; hexaploidy; homozygosity; introgression; progeny; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Elymus repens (L.) Gould (2n = 6x = 42, StStStStHH) is a hexaploid perennial wheatgrass species from the tribe Triticeae, distantly related to bread wheat Triticum aestivum L. (2n = 6x = 42, AABBDD). As a potential source of resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB), E. repens was crossed to common wheat to transfer resistance genes. The progeny were advanced to homozygosity by single seed descent. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/gen-2012-0130
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/gen-2012-0130
- Author:
- Kostrzewska, Marta K.; Wanic, Maria; Jastrzębska, Magdalena
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2012 v.65 no.3 pp. 99-108
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Fallopia convolvulus; Sonchus arvensis; biomass; botanical composition; crop rotation; crops; field experimentation; peas; spring barley; tillering; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... A field study was carried out in the period 2000-2006 at the Experimental Station in Tomaszkowo belonging to the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn. Its aim was to compare weed infestation of a mixture of spring barley and field pea grown in a four crop rotation with different crop selection and sequence. Each year during tillering of spring barley and before the harvest of the mixture, we ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2012.013
- https://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2012.013
- Author:
- Grman, Emily
- Source:
- Ecology 2012 v.93 no.4 pp. 711-718
- ISSN:
- 0012-9658
- Subject:
- Andropogon gerardii; Bromus inermis; C3 plants; C4 plants; Elymus repens; Schizachyrium scoparium; biomass; carbon; grasses; greenhouse experimentation; hyphae; interspecific variation; mutualism; mycorrhizal fungi; parasitism; phosphorus; soil; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae
- Abstract:
- ... Theory suggests that cheaters threaten the persistence of mutualisms, but that sanctions to prevent cheating can stabilize mutualisms. In the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, reports of parasitism suggest that reductions in plant carbon allocation are not universally effective. I asked whether plant species differences in mycorrhizal responsiveness would affect both their susceptibility to parasi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1890/11-1358.1
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/11-1358.1
- Author:
- Wójciak, Hanna; Urban, Danuta
- Source:
- Annales UMCS, Biologia 2012 v.66 no.2 pp. 85-96
- ISSN:
- 2083-3563
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Euphorbia; Nepeta; Thinopyrum intermedium subsp. intermedium; conservation areas; grasslands; rare species; rivers
- Abstract:
- ... The paper presents the results of geobotanical studies conducted on xerothermic grasslands located on the slopes of the Bug River valley near Kryłów, Kosmów and Stare Stulno. Patches of 4 associations and 2 communities of xerothermic grasslands of the class Festuco-Brometea and Trifolio-Geranietea sanguinei were found in this area. The share of xerothermic species was distinct in patches of semi-r ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10067-012-0007-y
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10067-012-0007-y
- Author:
- Brandsæter, L.O.; Goul Thomsen, M.; Wærnhus, K.; Fykse, H.
- Source:
- Crop protection 2012 v.32 pp. 104-110
- ISSN:
- 0261-2194
- Subject:
- Cirsium arvense; Elymus repens; Sonchus arvensis; Trifolium pratense; aboveground biomass; annual weeds; autumn; cover crops; cropping systems; field experimentation; grain crops; greenhouse experimentation; greenhouses; leaves; legumes; mortality; mowing; nitrogen; perennial weeds; plowing; regression analysis; spring; stubble; weed control
- Abstract:
- ... Cover crops are included in cropping systems in order to achieve various ecological benefits. In stockless organic cereal systems in Scandinavia, nitrogen is commonly supplied by undersowing a legume shortly after sowing. Retarding the growth of annual weeds is considered an additional benefit of using cover crops. However, studies on the influence of undersown cover crops on the growth of perenni ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cropro.2011.09.022
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2011.09.022
- Author:
- TARMI, S; HELENIUS, J; HYVÖNEN, T
- Source:
- Weed research 2011 v.51 no.6 pp. 641-649
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- herbs; weed control; Elymus repens; sward; cutting; edge effects; habitats; arable soils; species diversity; weeds; buried seeds; grass seed; phosphorus; grasslands; conservation buffers
- Abstract:
- ... Tarmi S, Helenius J & Hyvönen T (2011). The potential of cutting regimes to control problem weeds and enhance species diversity in an arable field margin buffer strip. Weed Research51, 641–649. SUMMARY: Buffer zones in arable land could promote biodiversity of agricultural areas. These are most often established with sown seed mixtures of grasses and herb species. We studied the impact of cutting ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1365-3180.2011.00888.x
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2011.00888.x
- Author:
- Brandsæter, Lars Olav; Bakken, Anne Kjersti; Mangerud, Kjell; Riley, Hugh; Eltun, Ragnar; Fykse, Haldor
- Source:
- European journal of agronomy 2011 v.34 no.4 pp. 239-246
- ISSN:
- 1161-0301
- Subject:
- Cirsium arvense; Elymus repens; aboveground biomass; barley; deep tillage; perennial weeds; plowing; rhizomes; roots; soil compaction; soil depth; spring; tractors; weather; wheels
- Abstract:
- ... To ensure optimum conditions for organic cereal growing, it is important to minimize both compaction and soil inversion depth. The relative effects of using light versus heavier tractors, shallow versus deeper ploughing and on-land versus in-furrow wheel placement during ploughing were investigated in three-year organic rotations dominated by cereals with naturally infested stands of perennial wee ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.eja.2011.02.001
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2011.02.001
- Author:
- Pottier, Julien; Evette, André
- Source:
- Journal of vegetation science 2011 v.22 no.6 pp. 973-982
- ISSN:
- 1100-9233
- Subject:
- correlation; grasses; rivers; Elymus repens; seedlings; soil heterogeneity; branching; sowing; tillers; vegetation; France
- Abstract:
- ... Question: How do clonal traits of a locally dominant grass (Elymus repens (L.) Gould.) respond to soil heterogeneity and shape spatial patterns of its tillers? How do tiller spatial patterns constrain seedling recruitment within the community? Locations: Artificial banks of the River Rhône, France. Material and Methods: We examined 45 vegetation patches dominated by Elymus repens. During a first p ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2011.01304.x
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2011.01304.x
- Author:
- Węgrzynek, Beata
- Source:
- Hodowla roślin aklimtyzacja i nasiennictwo 2010 v.61 no.-1 pp. 85-92
- ISSN:
- 2083-599X
- Subject:
- Apera spica-venti; Avena fatua; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Galinsoga quadriradiata; cleaning; cultivars; drainage; highlands; phytosociology; weeds; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The purpose of this paper is to present the role of the selected species (i.e. associations character species, endangered as well as the most expansive weeds) in arable field communities in the area of the Tarnowskie Góry Ridge and the Chełm, two mesoregions of the Silesian Upland (southern Poland). On the basis of 750 phytosociological relevés taken using the method of Braun-Blanquet (Braun-Blanq ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10129-010-0015-5
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10129-010-0015-5
- Author:
- Heller, Krzysztof
- Source:
- Hodowla roślin aklimtyzacja i nasiennictwo 2010 v.61 no.-1 pp. 35-40
- ISSN:
- 2083-599X
- Subject:
- Camelina; Chenopodium album; Cuscuta; Elymus repens; Fallopia convolvulus; Lamium amplexicaule; Lolium; Polygonum; Spergula arvensis; Stellaria media; Thlaspi arvense; Viola arvensis; crops; demonstration farms; flax; grains; medicinal plants; weeds; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The results of a research on segetal weed communities in fibre flax in Poland are presented, with respect to different regions of cultivation, and changes in the level of infestation during the past forty years. Observations on composition and abundance of weed infestations were made in fields in six experimental farms at the Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal Plants. The observations condu ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10129-010-0010-x
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10129-010-0010-x
- Author:
- Skrajna, Teresa
- Source:
- Hodowla roślin aklimtyzacja i nasiennictwo 2010 v.61 no.-1 pp. 105-114
- ISSN:
- 2083-599X
- Subject:
- Anthemis arvensis; Camelina; Capsella; Centaurea cyanus; Chenopodium album; Cirsium arvense; Consolida regalis; Convolvulus arvensis; Elymus repens; Equisetum arvense; Herniaria; Hypericum; Stellaria media; Viola arvensis; flora; forests; hemicryptophytes; highlands; meadows; medicinal plants; perennials; rare species; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The herbal flora of agrocenoses of the Kałuszyńska Upland includes 137 vascular plant species. Apophytes (91species-66,4%) prevail over anthropophytes (46 species-33,6 %). Meadow (32 species), waterside (20 species) and forest apophytes (17 species) were the most numerous. Short-lived plants (71 species) prevail over perennials (66 species) in the analysed flora. Therophytes (65 species) and hemic ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10129-010-0017-3
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10129-010-0017-3
- Author:
- Ługowska, Maria; Skrzyczyńska, Janina; Skrajna, Teresa
- Source:
- Hodowla roślin aklimtyzacja i nasiennictwo 2010 v.61 no.-1 pp. 115-121
- ISSN:
- 2083-599X
- Subject:
- Gypsophila; medicinal plants; Equisetum arvense; potatoes; Mentha arvensis; Stellaria media; Persicaria hydropiper; Plantago major; flora; Chenopodium album; grains; rivers; Elymus repens; stubble; Galium aparine; rare species; hemicryptophytes; geophytes; indigenous species; Persicaria amphibia; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... Studies on the segetal flora of the Middle Vistula River Valley mesoregion were carried out between 2003 and 2006 in cereal and potato crops and in stubble fields (117 localities). A total of 184 medicinal vascular plant species were noted in the studied agrocenoses. Native plants (68%) dominated over species brought to Poland (32%). Hemicryptophytes (83 spp.), therophytes (74 spp.) and geophytes ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10129-010-0018-2
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10129-010-0018-2
- Author:
- BRANDSÆTER, L.O.; FOGELFORS, H.; FYKSE, H.; GRAGLIA, E.; JENSEN, R.K.; MELANDER, B.; SALONEN, J.; VANHALA, P.
- Source:
- Weed research 2010 v.50 no.2 pp. 102-109
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Cirsium arvense; Elymus repens; Sonchus arvensis; autumn; buckets; buds; dormancy; ecotypes; growing season; growth chambers; perennial weeds; planting; rhizomes; root growth; roots; seasonal variation; shoots; soil; sprouting; weed control; Denmark; Finland; Norway; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... The success of weed management aimed at depleting the regenerative structures of perennial weeds depends largely on the sprouting activity of rhizome and root buds. Seasonal variation in sprouting of these buds on Cirsium arvense, Sonchus arvensis and Elymus repens was studied for plants collected from Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. At 2-week intervals from July to October, 5-cm fragments of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1365-3180.2009.00756.x
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2009.00756.x
- Author:
- Martinkova, Z.; Honek, A.; Pekar, S.; Strobach, J.
- Source:
- Plant ecology 2009 v.205 no.1 pp. 105-111
- ISSN:
- 1385-0237
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Festuca rubra; Rumex obtusifolius; biomass; correlation; death; flowering; grasses; grasslands; mortality; rhizomes; roots; summer; Central European region
- Abstract:
- ... Survival of broad-leaved dock (Rumex obtusifolius) plants exposed to grass (mainly Festuca rubra and Elymus repens) competition in unmanaged grassland in Central Europe was investigated. Individual plants (n = 244) were marked in a 35 × 28 m experimental plot divided into 20 quadrats. The mortality of the dock plants was recorded twice a year, and plant size (number of flowering stems) recorded fo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11258-009-9601-8
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-009-9601-8
- Author:
- Centeri, Csaba; Herczeg, Edina; Vona, Márton; Balázs, Katalin; Penksza, Károly
- Source:
- Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde 2009 v.172 no.4 pp. 586-592
- ISSN:
- 1436-8730
- Subject:
- land use change; shrublands; Elymus repens; steppes; grazing; soil degradation; soil; surveys; Universal Soil Loss Equation; species diversity; weeds; Festuca; hills; forests; Hungary
- Abstract:
- ... Vegetation of the Tihany Peninsula in Hungary has undergone serious changes caused by heavy trampling and overgrazing during the last century. In Tihany, the vegetation started to change towards anthropogenic associations. After grazing ceased, vegetation started to rearrange. There were no significant changes in species composition on trampled areas (on the ridge of the hill) between the examinat ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/jpln.200625101
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200625101
- Author:
- Szczepaniak, Magdalena
- Source:
- Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 2009 v.78 no.1 pp. 51-61
- ISSN:
- 0001-6977
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; discriminant analysis; genetic variation; genome; grasses; habitats; multivariate analysis; open pollination; phenotypic variation; principal component analysis; rhizomes; seeds; taxon descriptions; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Inter- and intrapopulational morphological variability of Elymus repens, a cool-season peren-nial grass and a tenacious weed that spreads both by seeds and rhizomes forming a thick and stout net, was examined. Multivariate statistical analysis of 48 initial morphological characters obtained from 44 population samples (1180 specimens) collected in different habitats revealed the conspicuous variati ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/asbp.2009.007
- http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2009.007
- Author:
- Amiaud, Bernard; Touzard, Blaise; Bonis, Anne; Bouzillé, Jan-Bernard
- Source:
- Plant ecology 2008 v.197 no.1 pp. 107-117
- ISSN:
- 1385-0237
- Subject:
- Agrostis stolonifera; Elymus repens; annuals; biomass; community structure; competitive exclusion; grasses; grasslands; grazing; growing season; leaves; morphometry; plant communities; rhizomes; roots; sampling; shoots; species diversity; stocking rate; stolons
- Abstract:
- ... Elymus repens (L.) Gould and Agrostis stolonifera (L.), are competitive grasses with guerrilla strategy that invade grasslands with a low stocking rate. In this work, we tested the hypotheses that grazing exclusion facilitates vegetative development of rhizomes and stolons of these clonal grasses and that such change is a key mechanism for their abundance in set-aside grasslands. The competitive c ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11258-007-9364-z
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-007-9364-z
- Author:
- Gołebiowska, Hanna
- Source:
- Journal of plant protection research 2008 v.48 no.1 pp. 119-128
- ISSN:
- 1899-007X
- Subject:
- Anthemis arvensis; Elymus repens; adjuvants; alluvial soils; corn; dicamba; field experimentation; florasulam; grain yield; mesotrione; nicosulfuron; rimsulfuron; weed control; weeds; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... Detailed recognition of weed infestation state and degree in south-western region of Poland provided the basis for starting field experiment on three types of soils aiming at the assessment of weed control effectiveness by means of suitably selected herbicide systems. High efficiency of weed elimination on alluvial soils was obtained due to herbicide mixture mesotrione + nicosulfuron in split dose ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10045-008-0012-y
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10045-008-0012-y
- Author:
- Fahleson, J.; Okori, P.; Åkerblom-Espeby, L.; Dixelius, Christina
- Source:
- Plant systematics and evolution 2008 v.271 no.3-4 pp. 143-156
- ISSN:
- 0378-2697
- Subject:
- Elymus repens; Hordeum bogdanii; Pseudoroegneria spicata; Thinopyrum intermedium; amplified fragment length polymorphism; chloroplasts; females; genes; genetic databases; genetic variation; nuclear genome; phylogeny; phytochrome
- Abstract:
- ... In order to study the genetic variation and phylogenetic relationship in Elymus repens, amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) were used, together with sequence data for the nuclear gene phytochrome B, phyB, and the chloroplast ribosomal protein encoding gene rps4. A total of 83 collected E. repens samples, 3 E. repens reference samples and 18 related species accessions were analysed and co ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00606-007-0623-1
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-007-0623-1