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- Author:
- Xuemin Wang; Yuhao Gao; Zhihong Chen; Jindong Li; Jianping Huang; Jiangbo Cao; Miaomiao Cui; Liping Ban
- Source:
- Pest management science 2019 v.75 no.3 pp. 622-631
- ISSN:
- 1526-498X
- Subject:
- Acyrthosiphon pisum; Medicago sativa; alarm pheromones; alfalfa; crops; enzymes; gene overexpression; genes; genetic vectors; leaves; parasitoids; pest management; plasma membrane; predators; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; transgenic plants
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: Pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris) is one of the major pests in alfalfa crops, causing significant yield losses. (E)‐β‐farnesene (EβF), an alarm pheromone released by pea aphid, is generic to many species of aphids, and is used to minimize potential danger from predators and parasitoids by avoiding the source of the pheromone. RESULTS: In this study, EβF synthase gene was construct ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/ps.5153
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.5153
- Author:
- Mathers, N.J.; Jalota, R.K.; Dalal, R.C.; Boyd, S.E.
- Source:
- Soil biology & biochemistry 2007 v.39 no.5 pp. 993-1006
- ISSN:
- 0038-0717
- Subject:
- semiarid soils; Acacia aneura; Triticum aestivum; wheat; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; Cenchrus ciliaris; grasses; roots; plant litter; biodegradation; carbon sequestration; stable isotopes; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; land use change; Queensland
- Abstract:
- ... Plant litter and fine roots are important carbon (C) inputs to soil and a direct source of CO2 to the atmosphere. Solid-state carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the nature of C changes during decomposition of plant litter and fine roots of mulga (Acacia aneura F. Muell. Ex. Benth.), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), lucerne (Medicago sativa) and buffel ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.11.009
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.11.009
- Author:
- R. R. Woods; K. C. Cameron; G. R. Edwards; H. J. Di; T. J. Clough
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2017 v.417 no.1-2 pp. 453-465
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Lolium multiflorum; Lolium perenne; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; autumn; forage; grazing; leaching; lysimeters; nitrogen; nitrous oxide; roots; ruminants; soil; stable isotopes; urine; winter
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND AND AIMS: ¹⁵Nitrogen balances are useful tools to increase our understanding of soil N processes and the efficiency of plants in taking up animal urine-N. This study aimed to investigate the effect of forage type on the fate of autumn-applied urine-N (700 kg N ha⁻¹). METHODS: In a 17-month lysimeter study the recoveries of ¹⁵N in herbage, leachate, nitrous oxide, and soil + roots (at th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-017-3270-5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-017-3270-5
- Author:
- Zhi-xin YANG; Jue WANG; Hong-jie DI; Li-juan ZHANG; Xiao-tang JU
- Source:
- Journal of integrative agriculture 2014 v.13 no.1 pp. 167-176
- ISSN:
- 2095-3119
- Subject:
- Dactylis glomerata; Medicago sativa; Populus nigra; alfalfa; alluvial soils; crops; leaching; nitrates; nitrogen fertilizers; nutrient management; soil depth; soil profiles; China
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to determine the efficiency of different plant systems in capturing deep soil nitrate (NO3−) to reduce NO3− leaching in a field plot experiment using 15N labelling. The study was conducted on a calcareous alluvial soil on the North China Plains and the plant systems evaluated included alfalfa (Medicago sativa), American black poplar (Populus nigra) and cocksfoot (Da ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/S2095-3119(13)60402-5
- https://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(13)60402-5
- Author:
- HaiTao Liu; Li Yao; ChaoWen Lin; Xie Wang; WenZhi Xu; Hong Wang
- Source:
- Soil & tillage research 2018 v.177 pp. 12-18
- ISSN:
- 0167-1987
- Subject:
- Amorpha fruticosa; Chrysopogon zizanioides; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; canopy; corn; cropland; environmental quality; grain yield; grasses; nutrients; organic matter; runoff; soil depth; soil erosion; soil fertility; soil productivity; soil water; solar radiation; terraces; water conservation; China
- Abstract:
- ... Grass hedges planted along the contour of slope cropland can greatly reduce water and soil loss, but the effect of long-term grass hedge cultivation on soil productivity is unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the temporal and spatial characteristics of soil thickness, soil fertility and grain yield on the slope croplands with long-term grass hedge cultivation. Four grass hedges, v ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.still.2017.11.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2017.11.007
- Author:
- Ortega, Jose L.; Moguel-Esponda, Salvador; Potenza, Carol; Conklin, Cristina F.; Quintana, Anita; Sengupta-Gopalan, Champa
- Source:
- plant journal 2006 v.45 no.5 pp. 832-846
- ISSN:
- 0960-7412
- Subject:
- Glycine max; Medicago sativa; Nicotiana tabacum; alfalfa; ammonia; carbon; chloroplasts; drainage; glutamate-ammonia ligase; glutamine; leaves; nitrogen; reporter genes; soybeans; tobacco; transcription (genetics); transgenes; translation (genetics)
- Abstract:
- ... Higher plants assimilate nitrogen in the form of ammonia through the concerted activity of glutamine synthetase (GS) and glutamate synthase (GOGAT). The GS enzyme is either located in the cytoplasm (GS₁) or in the chloroplast (GS₂). Glutamine synthetase 1 is regulated in different plants at the transcriptional level and there are some reports of regulation at the level of protein stability. Here w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02644.x
- PubMed:
- 16460515
- PubMed Central:
- PMC3881554
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02644.x
- Author:
- Simon, Bindu; Sengupta-Gopalan, Champa
- Source:
- Planta 2010 v.232 no.5 pp. 1151-1162
- ISSN:
- 0032-0935
- Subject:
- 3' untranslated regions; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; ammonia; chloroplasts; gene expression regulation; glutamate-ammonia ligase; glutamic acid; glutamine; nitrates; reporter genes; soybeans; tobacco; transcription (genetics); transgenes
- Abstract:
- ... Glutamine synthetase (GS) catalyzes the ATP-dependent condensation of ammonia with glutamate to produce glutamine. The GS enzyme is located either in the chloroplast (GS₂) or in the cytoplasm (GS₁). GS₁ is encoded by a small gene family and the members exhibit differential expression pattern mostly attributed to transcriptional regulation. Based on our recent finding that a soybean GS₁ gene, Gmgln ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00425-010-1247-1
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-010-1247-1
- Author:
- S. Thompson; J. Koebernick; R. Carrell; M. Cole; L. Dillard
- Source:
- Journal of equine veterinary science 2021 v.100 pp. 103511
- ISSN:
- 0737-0806
- Subject:
- Arachis glabrata; Glycine max; Medicago sativa; acid detergent fiber; air; alfalfa; crude protein; cultivars; dry matter digestibility; feces; forage yield; horses; neutral detergent fiber; nutritive value; ovens; soybeans; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... Equine producers frequently utilize legumes, such as alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and perennial peanut (Arachis glabrata), as forages in their feeding programs. Due to challenges related to production and shipping in the Southeast, producers may be looking for other viable legume options to reduce feeding costs. Soybean (Glycine max L.) may prove to be a useful option. The current study evaluated 3 f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103511
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103511
- Author:
- A.C.C.M. Vasco; A.S. Morrison; K.J. Brinkley-Bissinger; J.M. Bobel; J.C.B. Dubeux; L.K. Warren; C.L. Wickens
- Source:
- Journal of equine veterinary science 2021 v.100 pp. 103513
- ISSN:
- 0737-0806
- Subject:
- Arachis glabrata; Cynodon dactylon; Medicago sativa; Quarter Horse; acid detergent fiber; alfalfa; calcium; crude protein; digestibility; digestible energy; excretion; feces; hay; neutral detergent fiber; nitrogen; nitrogen balance; nitrogen retention; nutrient intake; phosphorus; starch; total nitrogen; urine; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... Rhizoma peanut hay has the potential to meet horses’ crude protein requirements with reduced nitrogen excretion. This study aimed to evaluate nutrient intake, apparent digestibility, and nitrogen balance of rhizoma peanut (RP, Arachis glabrata cv Florigraze) hay compared with alfalfa (ALF, Medicago sativa L. cv Legendary XHD) and bermudagrass (CB, Cynodon dactylon L. cv Coastal) hays when fed to m ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103513
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103513
- Author:
- S. Julliand; M. Buttet; T. Hermange; V. Julliand
- Source:
- Journal of equine veterinary science 2021 v.100 pp. 103556
- ISSN:
- 0737-0806
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; diet; feeds; fermentation; forage; hay; horses; mucosa; pH; saliva; starch; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... Horses at heavy work have a high prevalence of Equine Squamous Gastric Disease (ESGD). Exposure of the squamous mucosa to HCl causes damages, which can be more severe with acids produced by bacterial fermentation of starch and soluble sugars at pH ≤ 4. Among low-starch feedstuffs commonly fed to horses, alfalfa (Medicago sativa) has the strongest buffering capacity, and promising data on its heali ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103556
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103556
- Author:
- A.C.C.M. Vasco; C.N. Rodriguez; A.M.A. Esquivel; J.M. Bobel; L.K. Warren; C.L. Wickens
- Source:
- Journal of equine veterinary science 2021 v.100 pp. 103557
- ISSN:
- 0737-0806
- Subject:
- Arachis glabrata; Cynodon dactylon; Medicago sativa; Quarter Horse; alfalfa; crude protein; descriptive statistics; diet; digestible energy; hay; neutral detergent fiber; nutrient content; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... Rhizoma peanut has been used as an alternative legume hay for horses; however, feeding behavior and preference of horses fed this hay warrants investigation. This study aimed to evaluate the feeding behavior and preference of mature horses with maintenance requirements fed rhizoma peanut (RP, Arachis glabrata cv Florigraze) hay compared with alfalfa (ALF, Medicago sativa L. cv Legendary XHD) and b ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103557
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103557
- Author:
- J. Prigge; C. Sheaffer; A. Jaqueth; K. Martinson
- Source:
- Journal of equine veterinary science 2021 v.100 pp. 103559
- ISSN:
- 0737-0806
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; calibration; crude protein; equations; farms; forage quality; horses; linear models; manual harvesting; near-infrared spectroscopy; prediction; spectral analysis; veterinary medicine; England
- Abstract:
- ... Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a staple in laboratories used to determine forage quality in an affordable and efficient manner compared with standard wet chemistry analysis. The use of hand-held, portable NIRS technology in the field has not been thoroughly developed but could potentially be a tool to measure forage quality at harvest. The objectives of this research were to formulate and va ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103559
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103559
- Author:
- S. N. Acharya
- Source:
- Canadian journal of plant science 2014 v.94 no.1 pp. 187-189
- ISSN:
- 1918-1833
- Subject:
- Corynebacterium; Medicago sativa; Verticillium albo-atrum; Verticillium wilt; acid soils; alfalfa; bacterial wilt; clones; cultivars; food inspection; forage; forage yield; irrigation; pH; seeds; Alberta
- Abstract:
- ... Acharya, S. N. 2014. AAC Meadowview alfalfa. Can J. Plant Sci. 94: 187–189. AAC Meadowview alfalfa (Medicago sativa) was developed by the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Research Centre, Lethbridge, Alberta. This cultivar, tested as AT05 in Western Forage Trials, is derived from parental clones selected for high forage yield under low pH conditions and resistance to both bacterial wilt (BW) (caus ...
- DOI:
- 10.4141/cjps2013-2491
- https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps2013-2491
- Author:
- Yanrong Liu; Dedai Jiang; Jianping Yan; Kexin Wang; Shiwen Lin; Wanjun Zhang
- Source:
- Environmental and experimental botany 2022 v.203 pp. 105069
- ISSN:
- 0098-8472
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis; Medicago sativa; abscisic acid; alfalfa; drought tolerance; genes; genetic background; genetic variation; genetically modified organisms; germplasm; leaves; outcrossing; plant height; polyploidy; seed germination; stomatal movement; water stress
- Abstract:
- ... Abscisic acid (ABA) is a vital stress hormone of plants in coping with adverse environmental conditions, such as drought stress. Sensitivity of seed germination to exogenous ABA treatment could be linked to varied drought stress responses in different plant species. Polyploid and outcrossing nature of alfalfa makes it an extensive reservoir of genetic variation, and each single alfalfa seed may ha ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.105069
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.105069
- Author:
- Walter, I.A.; Allen, R.G.; Elliott, R.; Jensen, M.E.; Itenfisu, D.; Mecham, B.; Howell, T.A.; Snyder, R.; Brown, P.; Echings, S.
- Source:
- National irrigation symposium : proceedings of the 4th Decennial Symposium : November 14-16, 2000, Phoenix, Arizona / edited by Robert G. Evans, Brian L. Benham, Todd P. Trooien pp. -
- Subject:
- evapotranspiration; equations; grasses; field crops; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; crop coefficient
- Handle:
- 10113/2442
- Author:
- Bagavathiannan Muthukumar V; Gulden Robert H; Van Acker Rene C
- Source:
- Weed science 2011 v.59 no.3 pp. 314-320
- ISSN:
- 0043-1745
- Subject:
- inflorescences; mowing; seedlings; alfalfa; plant density; population growth; 2,4-D; disturbed soils; shoots; grasses; dicamba; seeds; reproductive performance; seedbeds; weeds; pods; forage crops; pesticide application; Medicago sativa; spring; habitats; seed dispersal; North America
- Abstract:
- ... Alfalfa is an important forage crop in North America, and it can also be found as a roadside weed in alfalfa-growing regions. Weediness and invasiveness are greatly facilitated by establishment ability, yet little is known about the ability of alfalfa to establish in competitive environments such as roadsides. The primary objective of this study was to estimate the degree of alfalfa establishment ...
- DOI:
- 10.1614/WS-D-10-00144.1
- https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-D-10-00144.1
- Author:
- Norouzi, Samira; Khademi, Hossein
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2010 v.328 no.1-2 pp. 83-93
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; X-radiation; X-ray diffraction; alfalfa; biotite; clay; forage crops; muscovite; nutrient solutions; particle size; photometers; potassium; quartz; sand; soil
- Abstract:
- ... Nonexchangeable soil K trapped between interlayers of clay minerals is an important source of K for plants grown on many soils. In this study, the ability of alfalfa, as the most important forage crop worldwide, to take up K from some micaceous minerals and to promote the transformation of micaceous minerals were investigated. Alfalfa was cultivated in pots that consisted of a mixture of Hamadan q ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-009-0084-0
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-009-0084-0
- Author:
- Tian-Jiao Wei; Ming-Ming Wang; Yang-Yang Jin; Guo-Hui Zhang; Miao Liu; Hao-Yu Yang; Chang-Jie Jiang; Zheng-Wei Liang
- Source:
- Agriculture (Basel) 2021 v.11 no.7 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2077-0472
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; abscisic acid; agriculture; alfalfa; alkalinization; biosynthesis; homeostasis; leaves; pH; peroxidase; proline; reactive oxygen species; soil; superoxide dismutase; survival rate; toxicity; water content
- Abstract:
- ... Soil alkalization triggers ion toxicity and osmotic and alkaline (high pH) stresses in plants, damaging their growth and productivity. Therefore, we investigated whether priming with abscisic acid (ABA) increases the tolerance of alfalfa seedlings to alkaline stress, and then examined the underlying molecular mechanisms. Alfalfa seedlings were pretreated with ABA (10 μM) for 16 h and then subjecte ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/agriculture11070608
- https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11070608
- Author:
- Jinu Eo; Kazunori Otobe; Takayuki Mizukubo
- Source:
- Nematology v.10 no.1 pp. 147-149
- ISSN:
- 1388-5545
- Subject:
- Aphelenchoides besseyi; Aphelenchoides fragariae; Aphelenchus avenae; Botrytis cinerea; Brassica oleracea var. capitata; Caenorhabditis elegans; Corophium; Escherichia coli; Japan; Lilium; Medicago sativa; Meloidogyne incognita; Pratylenchus; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum; agar; agricultural research; alfalfa; cabbage; callus; cameras; culture media; definitive hosts; diet; e-mail; eggs; food research; gastrointestinal nematodes; genetics; geotaxis; glass; gravity; greenhouses; herbivores; intermediate hosts; leaves; nematology; plant parasitic nematodes; polydimethylsiloxane; soil; tomatoes; vertebrates; Minnesota
- Abstract:
- ... Nematology , 2008, Vol. 10(1), 147-149 Short communication Absence of geotaxis in soil-dwelling nematodes Jinu E O , Kazunori O TOB E ∗ and Takayuki M IZUKUBO Nematodes are found in almost all habitats and ex- hibit behaviours adapted to diverse environments and food sources. Various studies have examined vertical move- ment of plant- and animal-parasitic nematodes above ground in relation to surv ...
- DOI:
- 10.1163/156854108783360140
- https://doi.org/10.1163/156854108783360140
- Author:
- O. E. Olson; E. E. Cary; W. H. Allaway
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 1976 v.68 no.5 pp. 805-809
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Hapludalfs; Hapludults; Medicago sativa; Quartzipsamments; Triticum aestivum; absorption; alfalfa; barley; leaves; loam soils; metabolism; metabolites; nutrient solutions; planting; stems; storage time; toxicity; volatilization; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... The trimethylselenonium ion (TMSe⁺) is an important urinary Se metabolite. As an aid to evaluating its role in the natural cycling of Se, these plant studies concerning its uptake from soils or from nutrient solution and its metabolism were undertaken. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) were grown on Dalton and Lima loam soils (coarse — silty, mixed, mesic Aeric Fragiaqu ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj1976.00021962006800050030x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1976.00021962006800050030x
- Author:
- David L. Van Tassel; Kenneth A. Albrecht; James D. Bever; Arvid A. Boe; Yaniv Brandvain; Timothy E. Crews; Markus Gansberger; Pedro Gerstberger; Luciana González‐Paleo; Brent S. Hulke; Nolan C. Kane; Paul J. Johnson; Elena G. Pestsova; Valentín D. Picasso Risso; Jarrad R. Prasifka; Damian A. Ravetta; Brandon Schlautman; Craig C. Sheaffer; Kevin P. Smith; Pablo R. Speranza; M. Kathryn Turner; Alejandra E. Vilela; Philipp von Gehren; Christian Wever
- Source:
- Crop science 2017 v.57 no.3 pp. 1274-1284
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- Helianthus annuus; Medicago sativa; Silphium perfoliatum; Zea mays; agricultural land; alfalfa; biodiversity; biomass production; corn; diploidy; domestication; ecophysiology; ecosystem services; energy; energy crops; forage quality; genetic variation; high-throughput nucleotide sequencing; ideotypes; microbiome; monitoring; oils; oilseeds; perennials; planning; pollinators; seeds; soil; stress tolerance; taste
- Abstract:
- ... Silphium perfoliatum L. (cup plant, silphie) and S. integrifolium Michx. (rosinweed, silflower) are in the same subfamily and tribe as sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Silphium perfoliatum has been grown in many countries as a forage or bioenergy crop with forage quality approaching that of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and biomass yield close to maize (Zea mays L.) in some environments. Silphium ...
- DOI:
- 10.2135/cropsci2016.10.0834
- https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2016.10.0834
- Author:
- Coburn Jessica; Wells M.Scott; Phelps Nicholas B.D.; Gaylord T. Gibson; Samac Deborah A.
- Source:
- Fishes 2021 v.6 no.2 pp. 1-9
- ISSN:
- 2410-3888
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; Perca flavescens; alfalfa; alfalfa protein concentrate; diet; feed conversion; fillets; fish meal; leaves; perch; specific growth rate; survival rate; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... The majority of plant proteins used in aquatic feeds are derived from seed meals, which may contain antinutritional factors. Protein concentrates from plant foliage have received less attention in fish feeding trials. Alfalfa protein concentrate (APC) is derived from fresh alfalfa foliage that contains approximately 52% protein and is low in fiber. A feeding trial was done to assess growth and fee ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7329719
- DOI:
- 10.3390/fishes6020009
- https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes6020009
- Author:
- Sylwia Goławska; Iwona Łukasik
- Source:
- Biologia 2009 v.64 no.2 pp. 377-382
- ISSN:
- 1336-9563
- Subject:
- Acyrthosiphon pisum; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; fecundity; feeding behavior; hosts; ingestion; larval development; leaves; mesophyll; phenols; phloem; sap; saponins
- Abstract:
- ... This research aims to examine the effect of phenolics on pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum) (Homoptera: Aphididae) development and feeding behaviour, on leaves of selected low-saponin lines of Radius alfalfa (Medicago sativa). There was a slight, negative correlation (Spearman rank correlation r s = −0.80) between concentrations of saponins and phenols. Lines with higher concentrations of saponins ha ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/s11756-009-0051-5
- https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-009-0051-5
- Author:
- Riaz A. Khattak; A. L. Page; D. R. Parker; Dariush Bakhtar
- Source:
- Journal of environmental quality 1991 v.20 no.1 pp. 165-168
- ISSN:
- 0047-2425
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; adverse effects; alfalfa; arsenic; drainage water; greenhouse experimentation; irrigation; magnesium sulfate; molybdenum; nutrient solutions; phosphorus; potassium dihydrogen phosphate; sand; selenium; soil solution; Western United States
- Abstract:
- ... Arsenic (As), selenium (Se), and molybdenum (Mo) have become increasingly important in the terrestrial and agrobiological environment in some parts of the western USA. A four factorial [3 As × 3 Se × 2 Mo × 2 P concentrations] completely randomized glasshouse study was conducted to evaluate the competitive interactions between As(V), Se(VI), Mo(VI) and P using nutrient solution concentrations repr ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/jeq1991.00472425002000010026x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1991.00472425002000010026x
- Author:
- Yang Yu; Shuzhen Zhang; Bei Wen; Honglin Huang; Lei Luo
- Source:
- Biological trace element research 2011 v.143 no.3 pp. 1789-1798
- ISSN:
- 0163-4984
- Subject:
- Glomus mosseae; Glycine max; Medicago sativa; Zea mays; alfalfa; bioaccumulation; biomass; chemical speciation; corn; mycorrhizal fungi; organometallic compounds; plant tissues; roots; selenium; shoots; soil; soybeans; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae
- Abstract:
- ... Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus mosseae) on the accumulation and speciation of selenium (Se) in alfalfa, maize, and soybean were investigated by using Se(IV)-spiked soil. Mycorrhizal inoculation decreased Se accumulation in roots and shoots of all the plants at Se spiked level of 0 or 2 mg kg−1, while an increased Se accumulation was observed in alfalfa shoots and maize roots and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s12011-011-8973-5
- PubMed:
- 21271295
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-011-8973-5
- Author:
- Li E. Cui; Hong Yang
- Source:
- Journal of hazardous materials 2011 v.190 no.1-3 pp. 81-86
- ISSN:
- 0304-3894
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; agricultural land; alfalfa; chlorophyll; cultivars; ecosystems; genotype; growth retardation; hydrogen peroxide; napropamide; rhizosphere; roots; shoots; soil; superoxide anion; toxicity; weed control
- Abstract:
- ... Napropamide belongs to the amide herbicide family and widely used to control weeds in farmland. Intensive use of the herbicide has resulted in widespread contamination to ecosystems. The present study demonstrated an analysis on accumulation of the toxic pesticide napropamide in six genotypes of alfalfa (Medicago sativa), along with biological parameters and its residues in soils. Soil was treated ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.02.086
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.02.086
- Author:
- Mantovi, P.; Bonazzi, G.; Maestri, E.; Marmiroli, N.
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2003 v.250 no.2 pp. 249-257
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Zea mays; corn; grain crops; Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris; sugar beet; sugar crops; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; forage crops; agricultural soils; soil pollution; copper; heavy metals; zinc; ion transport; bioaccumulation; liquid manure; liquid fertilizers; pollutants; fertilizer application; Italy
- Author:
- Hegedűs, Attila; Janda, Tibor; Horvath, Gabor V.; Dudits, Denes
- Source:
- Journal of plant physiology 2008 v.165 no.15 pp. 1647-1651
- ISSN:
- 0176-1617
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; ferritin; transgenes; Nicotiana tabacum; tobacco; transgenic plants; chloroplasts; photoinhibition; reactive oxygen species; chlorophyll
- Abstract:
- ... Wild-type tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Petit Havanna line SR1) and plants transformed with full-length alfalfa ferritin cDNA with the chloroplast transit peptide under the control of a Rubisco small subunit gene promoter (C3 and C8) were cold-treated at 0 °C with continuous light (250 μmol m-2 s-1). These transgenic plants had higher chlorophyll content and higher Fv/Fm chlorophyll-a f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jplph.2008.05.005
- PubMed:
- 18602722
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2008.05.005
29. Accumulation of seleno-amino acids in legume and grass plant species grown in selenium-laden soils
- Author:
- Wu, L.; Guo, X.; Banuelos, G.S.
- Source:
- Environmental toxicology and chemistry 1997 v.16 no.3 pp. 491-497
- ISSN:
- 0730-7268
- Subject:
- Festuca arundinacea; Medicago sativa; Melilotus indicus; Polypogon monspeliensis; acids; alfalfa; animal health; forage; grasses; methionine; methylselenocysteine; nonprotein amino acids; selenium; selenomethionine; soil; sulfates; toxicity
- Abstract:
- ... Seleno-amino acid accumulation was studied for two legume and two grass species grown in Selenium (Se)-laden soils. An antagonistic relationship was found between the tissue Se-amino acid concentration and the corresponding sulfur-amino acid concentration. This relationship demonstrates a competitive interaction between Se and sulfate at the amino acid synthesis level. The nonsulfur-containing ami ...
- DOI:
- 10.1897/1551-5028(1997)016<0491:AOSAAI>2.3.CO;2
- https://doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(1997)016<0491:AOSAAI>2.3.CO;2
- Author:
- Gabriela Soto; Margarita Stritzler; Christian Lisi; Karina Alleva; María Elba Pagano; Fernando Ardila; Matteo Mozzicafreddo; Massimiliano Cuccioloni; Mauro Angeletti; Nicolás Daniel Ayub
- Source:
- Journal of experimental botany 2011 v.62 no.15 pp. 5699-5711
- ISSN:
- 0022-0957
- Subject:
- salt tolerance; crop production; biosynthesis; phenotype; isoprenoids; enzyme activity; transgenic plants; cold stress; squalene; alfalfa; salt stress; acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; antioxidant activity; chlorophyll; roots; antioxidants; leaves; ascorbic acid
- Abstract:
- ... Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (EC 2.3.1.9), also called thiolase II, condenses two molecules of acetyl-CoA to give acetoacetyl-CoA. This is the first enzymatic step in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids via mevalonate (MVA). In this work, thiolase II from alfalfa (MsAACT1) was identified and cloned. The enzymatic activity was experimentally demonstrated in planta and in heterologous systems. The condensat ...
- DOI:
- 10.1093/jxb/err287
- PubMed:
- 21908473
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/err287
- Author:
- Paolo Annicchiarico; Brent Barrett; E. Charles Brummer; Bernadette Julier; Athole H. Marshall
- Source:
- Critical reviews in plant sciences 2015 v.34 no.1-3 pp. 327-380
- ISSN:
- 1549-7836
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; Trifolium pratense; Trifolium repens; alfalfa; bioengineering; drought; farms; forage; forage legumes; forage yield; gene pool; genes; genetic improvement; genetic markers; genetic variation; genetically modified organisms; genome mining; genotype; grain crops; grasses; grazing; harvest index; inbreeding depression; insects; issues and policy; landraces; loci; marker-assisted selection; nucleotide sequences; outbreeding; quantitative traits; salinity; sequence analysis; stress tolerance; temperate zones
- Abstract:
- ... The expected move towards more sustainable crop-livestock systems implies wider cultivation of perennial forage legumes. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa subsp. sativa) is the main perennial legume in most temperate regions, especially where farm systems rely largely on forage conservation. White clover (Trifolium repens) and red clover (Trifolium pratense) are dominant in specific regions and farm system ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/07352689.2014.898462
- https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689.2014.898462
- Author:
- Wen-Cheh Liu; L. J. Lund; A. L. Page
- Source:
- Journal of environmental quality 1989 v.18 no.4 pp. 529-534
- ISSN:
- 0047-2425
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; Trifolium pratense; Vicia villosa; acidification; acidity; agroecosystems; alfalfa; base saturation; exchangeable cations; excretion; hydrogen production; leaching; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; nutrient solutions; protons; total nitrogen
- Abstract:
- ... Red clover (Trifolium prateuse L.), sweet clover (Meliotus alba Medik.), alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), and crown vetch (Vica villosa Roth) were grown in nitrogen-free Hoagland's solution in a declining nutrient condition. Increases in acidity of the nutrient solutions were recorded over the experimental period. In general, the excess bases and the excess bases/nitrogen ratio varied considerably am ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/jeq1989.00472425001800040025x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1989.00472425001800040025x
- Author:
- Bournoville, R.; Bourdoncle, B.; Dontchev, K.
- Source:
- Agronomy for sustainable development 1982 v.2 no.2 pp. 167-172
- ISSN:
- 0249-5627
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; Lygus rugulipennis; Adelphocoris lineolatus
- DOI:
- 10.1051/agro:19820209
- https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19820209
34. Activation of an alfalfa cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor by calmodulin-like domain protein kinase
- Author:
- Pettkó-Szandtner, Aladár; Mészáros, Tamás; Horváth, Gábor V.; Bakó, László; Csordás-Tóth, Éva; Blastyák, András; Zhiponova, Miroslava; Miskolczi, Pál; Dudits, Dénes
- Source:
- plant journal 2006 v.46 no.1 pp. 111-123
- ISSN:
- 0960-7412
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis; Medicago truncatula; abscisic acid; acid treatment; alfalfa; cell differentiation; conserved sequences; cultured cells; cyclin-dependent kinase; cyclins; genes; pests; plant organs; protein phosphorylation; recombinant proteins; sodium chloride; yeasts
- Abstract:
- ... Kip-related proteins (KRPs) play a central role in the regulation of the cell cycle and differentiation through modulation of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) functions. We have identified a CDK inhibitor gene from Medicago truncatula (Mt) by a yeast two-hybrid screen. The KRPMt gene was expressed in all plant organs and cultured cells, and its transcripts accumulated after abscisic acid and NaCl tre ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2006.02677.x
- PubMed:
- 16553899
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2006.02677.x
- Author:
- Macelloni, G.; Paloscia, S.; Pampaloni, P.; Ruisi, R.; Dechambre, M.; Valentin, R.; Chanzy, A.; Wigneron, J.P.
- Source:
- Agronomy for sustainable development 2002 v.22 no.6 pp. 581-586
- ISSN:
- 0249-5627
- Subject:
- grasses; canopy; Helianthus annuus; fields; Medicago sativa; wheat; leaf area index; alfalfa; radiometers; soil water; remote sensing; Triticum aestivum; biomass; microwave radiation; France
- DOI:
- 10.1051/agro:2002031
- https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:2002031
- Author:
- Dear, B.S.; Moore, G.A.; Hughes, S.J.
- Source:
- Australian journal of experimental agriculture 2003 v.43 no.1 pp. 1-18
- ISSN:
- 0816-1089
- Subject:
- Anthyllis; Astragalus; Dorycnium; Galega; Hedysarum coronarium; Lathyrus; Lespedeza; Lotus; Medicago sativa; Onobrychis viciifolia; Psoralea; Securigera; Trifolium fragiferum; agriculture; alfalfa; arid lands; biodiversity; indigenous species; nitrogen fixation; pastures; salinity; soil acidification; water table; Australia
- Abstract:
- ... Deep-rooted perennial pasture plants can play an important role in solving the environmental problems of rising watertables, dryland salinity and soil acidification in the wheatbelt of southern Australia. These problems are attributed to the extensive clearing of perennial native vegetation and its replacement with shallow-rooted winter-growing annual crops and pastures. Deep-rooted, herbaceous pe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1071/EA01202
- https://doi.org/10.1071/EA01202
- Author:
- Vinoy K Ramachandran; Alison K East; Ramakrishnan Karunakaran; J Allan Downie; Philip S Poole
- Source:
- Genome biology 2011 v.12 no.10 pp. 2704
- ISSN:
- 1474-760X
- Subject:
- Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae; alfalfa; amino acids; carbon; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; gluconeogenesis; glyoxylate cycle; host plants; mutation; nodulation; organic acids and salts; peas; plasmids; rhizosphere; roots; sugar beet; sugars; transcriptomics
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: The rhizosphere is the microbe-rich zone around plant roots and is a key determinant of the biosphere's productivity. Comparative transcriptomics was used to investigate general and plant-specific adaptations during rhizosphere colonization. Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae was grown in the rhizospheres of pea (its legume nodulation host), alfalfa (a non-host legume) and sugar bee ...
- DOI:
- 10.1186/gb-2011-12-10-r106
- PubMed:
- 22018401
- PubMed Central:
- PMC3333776
- https://doi.org/10.1186/gb-2011-12-10-r106
- Author:
- Pecetti, L.; Annicchiarico, P.; Battini, F.; Cappelli, S.
- Source:
- European journal of agronomy 2009 v.30 no.3 pp. 199-204
- ISSN:
- 1161-0301
- Subject:
- cultivars; livestock production; pastures; Onobrychis viciifolia; extensive farming; Medicago sativa; forage legumes; alfalfa; nutritive value; plant adaptation; dry matter accumulation; grazing intensity; grazing management; Lotus corniculatus; plant morphology; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... Legume-based pastures can increase the forage feeding value, the self-provision of protein sources and the sustainability of grazing systems. This 4-year study provided further knowledge on adaptation of forage legume species and cultivars for pasture sowing in extensive livestock systems of inland Italian areas. Three cultivars of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.), two of birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corn ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.eja.2008.10.001
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2008.10.001
- Author:
- P. Annicchiarico; L. Pecetti; A. Abdelguerfi; A. Bouizgaren; A.M. Carroni; T. Hayek; M. MâHammadi Bouzina; M. Mezni
- Source:
- Field crops research 2011 v.120 no.2 pp. 283-291
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- electrical conductivity; alfalfa; summer; additive effect; landraces; dry matter accumulation; germplasm; harvesting; basins; cultivars; oases; models; environmental sustainability; climate change; soil salinity; genotype-environment interaction; salt tolerance; irrigation water; Medicago sativa; breeding; regression analysis; crops; United States; Australia; Tunisia; Algeria; France; Morocco; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... Lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) can enhance the economic and environmental sustainability of crop-livestock systems in the western Mediterranean basin, but requires improved adaptation to stressful environments because of a predicted shortage of irrigation water and climate change. This study reports on three-year dry matter yields of five landraces from Morocco, Italy and Tunisia and seven varieties ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2010.11.003
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2010.11.003
- Author:
- Chahira Achir; Paolo Annicchiarico; Luciano Pecetti; Houssem-Eddine Khelifi; Mahfoud M’Hammedi-Bouzina; Aissa Abdelguerfi; Meriem Laouar
- Source:
- Italian journal of agronomy 2020 v.15 no.1 pp. 1578
- ISSN:
- 1125-4718
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; analysis of variance; drought; dry matter accumulation; ecotypes; genotype-environment interaction; germplasm; irrigation; landraces; new variety; parents; provenance; salinity; salt tolerance; Algeria; Mediterranean region
- Abstract:
- ... The additive main effects and multiplicative interaction analysis was applied to assess the genotype × environment interaction (GEI) effects and stability for 4-year dry matter yield (DMY) of 16 alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) cultivars of diversified geographic origin grown in four Algerian environments given by the combination of two water managements (rainfed and irrigated) and two evaluation site ...
- DOI:
- 10.4081/ija.2020.1578
- https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2020.1578
- Author:
- Sandipan Samaddar; Radomir Schmidt; Nicole E. Tautges; Kate Scow
- Source:
- Applied soil ecology 2021 v.167 pp. 104102
- ISSN:
- 0929-1393
- Subject:
- Acidobacteria; Actinobacteria; Chloroflexi; Gemmatimonadetes; Glomeromycota; Medicago sativa; Preussia; alfalfa; annuals; community structure; corn; crop rotation; denitrification; genes; growth promotion; nitrogen; nutrient availability; rhizosphere; soil; soil nutrients; sustainable agriculture; tomatoes; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae
- Abstract:
- ... Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is widely cultivated to reduce nitrogen (N) fertilizer inputs for the subsequent crop and can improve soil nitrogen (N) availability and crop yields, widely referred to as the “rotation effect.” The soil mechanisms behind these effects may be due to changes associated with the rhizosphere microbial community of alfalfa. We hypothesized that a compositionally and functi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104102
- CHORUS:
- 10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104102
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104102
- Author:
- Donielle Pannell; Brou Kouakou; Thomas H. Terrill; Ibukun M. Ogunade; Zaira M. Estrada-Reyes; Voris Bryant; Godstime Taiwo; Modoluwamu Idowu; Andres A. Pech-Cervantes
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2022 v.214 pp. 106747
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- Lachnospiraceae; Lespedeza cuneata; Medicago sativa; Ruminococcaceae; Ruminococcus; Succinivibrio; acetates; alfalfa; ammonium nitrogen; bacterial communities; body weight; butyrates; corn; crude protein; diet; discriminant analysis; fermentation; forage; genes; males; meat; microbiome; research; rumen fermentation; soybean meal
- Abstract:
- ... We evaluated the effect of replacement of corn and soybean meal (SBM) with dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) in sericea lespedeza (SL; Lespedeza cuneata) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa)-based diets on ruminal fermentation and bacterial community of growing meat goats. Thirty-six male Spanish growing meat goats with an average body weight of 24 ± 1.8 kg were stratified by body weight and a ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2022.106747
- CHORUS:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2022.106747
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2022.106747
- Author:
- Araj, Salah-Eddin; Wratten, Steve; Lister, Alison; Buckley, Hannah
- Source:
- Basic and applied ecology 2009 v.10 no.6 pp. 554-562
- ISSN:
- 1439-1791
- Subject:
- plant pests; insect pests; insect control; biological control agents; hyperparasitoids; dietary nutrient sources; nectar; flowers; interspecific competition; host plants; risk assessment; adverse effects; parasitism; food webs; population dynamics; alfalfa; Medicago sativa; Acyrthosiphon pisum; Aphidius ervi; Dendrocerus; Fagopyrum esculentum
- Abstract:
- ... The effects of floral nectar resources on ecosystem function were investigated by examining the consequences of increasing habitat complexity in field microcosms on the dynamics of a four-trophic-level community, consisting of lucerne (alfalfa), a herbivore (the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum), its parasitoid (Aphidius ervi) and a hyperparasitoid (Dendrocerus aphidum). The influence of buckwheat ( ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.baae.2008.12.001
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2008.12.001
- Author:
- Siân B. MacKintosh; Ian Richardson; Eun Joong Kim; Dirk Dannenberger; Didier Coulmier; Nigel D. Scollan
- Source:
- Meat science 2017 v.130 pp. 69-80
- ISSN:
- 0309-1740
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; beef; cattle; diet; docosahexaenoic acid; dry matter intake; eicosapentaenoic acid; fatty acid composition; finishing; grass silage; human health; linoleic acid; longissimus muscle; meat quality; omega-3 fatty acids; plant extracts; sensory properties; straw
- Abstract:
- ... There is considerable interest in enhancing beneficial fatty acids, particularly 18:3n−3, conjugated linoleic acid and long chain n−3 fatty acids such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in beef to provide benefits to human health. Here, the potential to enhance these fatty acids by feeding a n−3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-rich plant extract (PX) from lucerne is p ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.meatsci.2017.03.011
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2017.03.011
- Author:
- William R. Osterholz; John H. Grabber; Mark J. Renz
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.6 pp. 2687-2690
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; Zea mays; agronomy; alfalfa; ammonium sulfate; corn; glyphosate resistance; growth inhibitors; methylation; nonionic surfactants; prohexadione calcium; seed oils; silage; Wisconsin
- Abstract:
- ... CORE IDEAS: Optimal adjuvant selection for ensuring effectiveness of prohexadione‐Ca applied to interseeded alfalfa is unknown. All adjuvants tested provided equivalent effectiveness for prohexadione‐Ca applied to interseeded alfalfa. Supplemental ammonium sulfate did not further enhance the effectiveness of prohexadione‐Ca. Application of the growth retardant prohexadione‐calcium (calcium 3‐oxido ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.09.0564
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.09.0564
- Author:
- A. P. Schwab; A. A. Al-Assi; M. K. Banks
- Source:
- Journal of environmental quality 1998 v.27 no.1 pp. 220-224
- ISSN:
- 0047-2425
- Subject:
- Festuca arundinacea; Medicago sativa; adsorption; alfalfa; developmental stages; lipid content; lipids; naphthalene; phytoremediation; polluted soils; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; roots; sorption isotherms; surface area
- Abstract:
- ... Higher plants are being used to enhance the remediation of soils contaminated with recalcitrant organic compounds, but the mechanisms of dissipation have not been established. One possible step in the phytoremediation process is adsorption of the organic contaminant onto the surface of the roots and subsequent uptake and/or degradation. To determine the affinity of plant roots for naphthalene, a p ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/jeq1998.00472425002700010031x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1998.00472425002700010031x
- Author:
- Judy A. Tolk; Steven R. Evett; Terry A. Howell
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2006 v.98 no.6 pp. 1646-1654
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; evapotranspiration; measurement; lysimeters; solar radiation; heat transfer; energy balance; mathematical models; semiarid zones; wind; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Advective enhancement of crop evapotranspiration (ET) occurs when drier, hotter air is transported into the crop by wind, and can be an important factor in the water balance of irrigated crops in a semiarid climate. Thirteen days of moderate to extremely high ET rates of irrigated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) were evaluated using energy balance and atmospheric coupling models to examine the magnit ...
- Datasets:
- Weighing Lysimeter Data for The Bushland, Texas Alfalfa Datasets
Evapotranspiration, Irrigation, Dew/frost - Water Balance Data for The Bushland, Texas Alfalfa Datasets
The Bushland, Texas, Alfalfa Datasets - Handle:
- 10113/2416
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2006.0031
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2006.0031
- Author:
- W. A. Jury; C. B. Tanner
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 1975 v.67 no.6 pp. 840-842
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; advection; air temperature; alfalfa; evapotranspiration; irrigation; models; net radiation; potatoes
- Abstract:
- ... The empirical formula of Priestly and Taylor (1972) relating the evapotranspiration from a well-watered surface to the net radiation and a function of the air temperature is modified to include a saturation deficit term to account for high local advection. The model is tested on two seasons of daily evapotranspiration measurements over irrigated potatoes (Solarium tuberosum L.), resulting in good ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj1975.00021962006700060031x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1975.00021962006700060031x
- Author:
- K. Gerlach; Y. Liao; K.-H. Südekum
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2014 v.121 no.2-3 pp. 308-313
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; alfalfa silage; analysis of variance; bacteria; bags; butyric acid; carbohydrates; dry matter intake; fermentation; goats; molds (fungi); polyethylene; sodium nitrite; temperature; wethers; yeasts
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this study was to determine the effect of aerobic exposure of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) silages on short-term dry matter intake (DMI) and preference by goats. Third-cut lucerne was harvested at late-bud stage and, after field-wilting, ensiled either untreated (CON) or treated (TRE) with a chemical additive containing sodium nitrite and hexamine. Each treatment was ensiled in a separa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2014.07.022
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2014.07.022
- Author:
- Tesfaye, M.; Silverstein, K.A.T.; Bucciarelli, B.; Samac, D.A.; Vance, C.P.
- Source:
- Functional plant biology 2006 v.33 no.8 pp. 783-788
- ISSN:
- 1445-4408
- Subject:
- Medicago sativa; alfalfa; forage crops; microarray technology; genes; messenger RNA; gene expression; genomics; seedlings; leaves; roots; Medicago truncatula; genetic markers
- Abstract:
- ... The recently released Affymetrix GeneChip Medicago Genome Array contains approximately 52 700 probe sets representing genes in both the model legume Medicago truncatula Gaertn. and the closely related crop species Medicago sativa L. (alfalfa). We evaluated the utility of the Medicago GeneChip for monitoring genome-wide expression of M. truncatula and alfalfa seedlings grown to the first trifoliate ...
- Handle:
- 10113/15975
- DOI:
- 10.1071/FP06065
- https://doi.org/10.1071/FP06065