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You searched for: Subject term Penicillium Remove constraint Subject term: Penicillium Subject term Crocus sativus Remove constraint Subject term: Crocus sativus Text availability Citation in PubAg Remove constraint Text availability: Citation in PubAg
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1. First Report of Black Spot Caused by Penicillium citreosulfuratum on Saffron in Chongming Island, China

Author:
Shuang Hu; Wenjing Sun; Xingxing Wang; Lili Wang; Wankui Li
Source:
Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.2 pp. 760
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
Crocus sativus; Penicillium; conidia; conidiophores; corms; culture media; dyes; ethanol; fungi; genes; hyphae; internal transcribed spacers; medicinal plants; mycelium; pathogenicity; pathogens; saffron; surveys; China
Abstract:
... Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is a world-famous source of dye and spices and an important medicinal plant, which is cultivated on a large scale on Chongming Island (31.62° N, 121.39° E) in Shanghai, China. In August 2020, a survey of saffron was conducted in this area, and black spots were observed on about 10% of plants. Characteristics of the disease were as follows: The bottom of the corm was dar ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-05-21-1038-PDN

2. In vitro evaluation of bioagents and fungitoxicants against Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani causing corm rot of saffron (Crocus sativus) in Kashmir, India

Author:
M. U. D. Shah; M. Ahmad; V. Sagar; B. A. Padder; F. A. Ahanger; T. A. Sofi; A. Nabi; A. A. Mir; S. Kausar
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1200 pp. 125-132
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Crocus sativus; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium solani; Mucor; Penicillium; Trichoderma viride; biological control agents; bitertanol; captan; carbendazim; corms; dodine; fungi; hexaconazole; in vitro studies; mancozeb; median effective concentration; mycelium; myclobutanil; pathogenicity; pathogens; plant pathology; saffron; India
Abstract:
... Present study was carried out in the Division of Plant Pathology, SKUAST-K, Shalimar, Srinagar (Jammu and Kashmir) during 2005-2010. The results revealed the association of six fungi viz., Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, F. pallidoroseum, F. equiseti, Mucor sp. and Penicillium sp. with corm rot of saffron. The pathogenicity test revealed only F. oxysporum and F. solani as the potential pathogens. O ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1200.21

3. Native Bacillus amyloliquefaciens W2 as a potential biocontrol for Fusarium oxysporum R1 causing corm rot of Crocus sativus

Author:
Rikita Gupta; Jyoti Vakhlu
Source:
European journal of plant pathology 2015 v.143 no.1 pp. 123-131
ISSN:
0929-1873
Subject:
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens; Crocus sativus; Fusarium oxysporum; Penicillium; assays; biological control; conidia; corms; disease incidence; fungal antagonists; fungi; phylogeny; plant rots; rhizosphere; saffron; soil; stigma; India
Abstract:
... Fusarium corm rot is the major destructive disease of Crocus sativus, a perennial herb whose stigma forms the commercially important spice “saffron”. In the present study we isolated a native Bacillus strain with antagonistic activity against a Fusarium oxysporum isolate causing the disease. Three fungi, Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani and Penicillium sp., were isolated from the corms showing classi ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10658-015-0670-3

4. Host ranges of North American isolates of Penicillium causing blue mold of bulb crops

Author:
F.M. Dugan; S.L. Lupien; C.M. Vahling-Armstrong; G.A. Chastagner; B.K. Schroeder
Source:
Crop protection 2014 v.64 pp. 129-136
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
Allium cepa; Allium sativum; Crocus sativus; Gladiolus; Iris hollandica; Iris xiphium; Narcissus; Ornithogalum umbellatum; Penicillium; Tulipa; bulbs; crops; garlic; grasses; host range; hybrids; onions; taxonomy; virulence; Europe
Abstract:
... Single isolates of four Penicillium species belonging to series Corymbifera (Penicillium allii, Penicillium hirsutum, Penicillium tulipae, Penicillium venetum) plus an isolate of Penicillium polonicum, all from North American sources, were inoculated individually into Crocus sativus (crocus), Allium sativum (garlic), Allium cepa (onion), Allium stipitatum (ornamental onion), Iris hollandica (iris) ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2014.06.013

5. Saffron corm as a natural source of fungicides: The role of saponins in the underground

Author:
Ángela Rubio-Moraga; Lourdes Gómez-Gómez; Almudena Trapero; Natali Castro-Díaz; Oussama Ahrazem
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2013 v.49 pp. 915-921
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
saffron; Aspergillus niger; Curvularia spicifera; minimum inhibitory concentration; Fusarium oxysporum; fighting behavior; fungicides; phenolic compounds; Crocus sativus; fungi; corms; growth retardation; saponins; toxicity; Rhizopus stolonifer; Penicillium; antifungal properties
Abstract:
... Fungi cause important deteriorations of corms from Crocus sativus L. In order to screen the antifungal properties of this organ to fight such infections, two independent experiments based on the lyophilized and sterilized external (peel) and internal parts of the corm were conducted against five fungi isolated from infected corms during August. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) after 30 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.06.029