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1. Antimicrobial susceptibility of nine udder pathogens recovered from bovine clinical mastitis milk in Europe 2015–2016: VetPath results

Author:
El Garch, Farid; Youala, Myriam; Simjee, Shabbir; Moyaert, Hilde; Klee, Rebecca; Truszkowska, Beata; Rose, Markus; Hocquet, Didier; Valot, Benoit; Morrissey, Ian; de Jong, Anno
Source:
Veterinary microbiology 2020 v.245 pp. 108644
ISSN:
0378-1135
Subject:
Arcanobacterium pyogenes; Corynebacterium; Escherichia coli; Klebsiella; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus agalactiae; Streptococcus dysgalactiae; Streptococcus uberis; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; bovine mastitis; cefazolin; clavulanic acid; coagulase negative staphylococci; cows; danofloxacin; enrofloxacin; erythromycin; genes; kanamycin; marbofloxacin; milk; minimum inhibitory concentration; monitoring; pathogens; pirlimycin; poultry; surveys; swine; tetracycline; udders; Europe
Abstract:
... VetPath is an ongoing pan-European antimicrobial susceptibility monitoring programme collecting pathogens from diseased cattle, pigs and poultry not recently treated with antibiotics. Non-duplicate isolates (n = 1244) were obtained from cows with acute clinical mastitis in eight countries during 2015–2016 for centrally antimicrobial susceptibility testing according CLSI standards.Among Escherichia ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetmic.2020.108644

2. Pharmacokinetic profile of amoxicillin and its glucuronide‐like metabolite when administered subcutaneously to koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus)

Author:
Kimble, Benjamin; Vogelnest, Larry; Gharibi, Soraya; Izes, Aaron M.; Govendir, Merran
Source:
Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 2020 v.43 no.2 pp. 115-122
ISSN:
0140-7783
Subject:
Bordetella bronchiseptica; Escherichia coli; Phascolarctos cinereus; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus; absorption; amoxicillin; bacteria; bacterial growth; glucuronic acid; growth retardation; half life; metabolites; minimum inhibitory concentration; pathogens; pharmacokinetics; subcutaneous injection
Abstract:
... Amoxicillin was administered as a single subcutaneous injection at 12.5 mg/kg to four koalas and changes in amoxicillin plasma concentrations over 24 hr were quantified. Amoxicillin had a relatively low average ± SD maximum plasma concentration (Cₘₐₓ) of 1.72 ± 0.47 µg/ml; at an average ± SD time to reach Cₘₐₓ (Tₘₐₓ) of 2.25 ± 1.26 hr, and an elimination half‐life of 4.38 ± 2.40 hr. The pharmacoki ...
DOI:
10.1111/jvp.12767

3. Survey of antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial pathogens isolated from dogs and cats with respiratory tract infections in Europe: ComPath results

Author:
Moyaert, H.; de Jong, A.; Simjee, S.; Rose, M.; Youala, M.; El Garch, F.; Vila, T.; Klein, U.; Rzewuska, M.; Morrissey, I.
Source:
Journal of applied microbiology 2019 v.127 no.1 pp. 29-46
ISSN:
1364-5072
Subject:
Bordetella bronchiseptica; Escherichia coli; Pasteurella multocida; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus pseudintermedius; Streptococcus; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; bacteria; cats; coagulase negative staphylococci; dogs; enrofloxacin; fluoroquinolones; minimum inhibitory concentration; monitoring; oxacillin; pathogens; respiratory tract diseases; sulfamethoxazole; surveys; tetracycline; trimethoprim; Europe
Abstract:
... AIMS: To present antimicrobial susceptibilities for bacteria from dogs and cats with respiratory tract infection (RTI) across Europe in 2013–2014 and compare with data from 2008–2010. METHODS AND RESULTS: Minimal inhibitory concentrations were determined for 464 isolates following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute standards using antibiotics approved for RTI treatment. Where possible, su ...
DOI:
10.1111/jam.14274

4. Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria from Raw Meat of Buffalo and Chicken, Nepal

Author:
Saud, Bhuvan; Paudel, Govinda; Khichaju, Sharmila; Bajracharya, Dipendra; Dhungana, Gunaraj; Awasthi, Mamata Sherpa; Shrestha, Vikram
Source:
Veterinary medicine international 2019 v.2019
ISSN:
2042-0048
Subject:
Citrobacter; Escherichia coli; Klebsiella; Proteus; Salmonella; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; bacteria; bacterial contamination; bacterial growth; buffalo meat; buffaloes; chicken meat; chickens; food contamination; guidelines; multiple drug resistance; nalidixic acid; raw chicken meat; tetracycline; Nepal
Abstract:
... Antimicrobial resistance is a major global issue for human and animals. Increased use of antimicrobials in livestock and poultry has become one of the causes of antimicrobial resistance development in microorganisms. The aim of the study was to characterize antimicrobial resistant bacteria from raw buffalo and chicken meat in standard in vitro condition. A total of 140 raw meat samples were collec ...
DOI:
10.1155/2019/7960268
PubMed:
31186828
PubMed Central:
PMC6521380

5. Evaluation of antibacterial efficacy of sulfur nanoparticles alone and in combination with antibiotics against multidrug-resistant uropathogenic bacteria

Author:
Paralikar, Priti; Ingle, Avinash P.; Tiwari, Vaibhav; Golinska, Patrycja; Dahm, Hanna; Rai, Mahendra
Source:
Journal of environmental science and health 2019 v.54 no.5 pp. 381-390
ISSN:
1532-4117
Subject:
Catharanthus roseus; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bacteria; biosynthesis; chloramphenicol; coprecipitation; kanamycin; leaf extracts; multiple drug resistance; nanoparticles; sodium; sulfur; synergism; thiosulfates; trimethoprim; urinary tract diseases; zeta potential
Abstract:
... Urinary tract infections (UTIs) have been frequently reported from different parts of the world. The current knowledge on distribution of causative agents of urinary infections and antibiotics susceptibility pattern is essentially required. In the present study, total 351 uropathogenic bacteria were isolated; among them most prevalent were Escherichia coli (75%), followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa ...
DOI:
10.1080/10934529.2018.1558892

6. In Vitro Antibacterial Evaluation of Terminalia chebula as an Alternative of Antibiotics against Bovine Subclinical Mastitis

Author:
Kher, Mukesh N.; Sheth, Navin R.; Bhatt, Vaibhav D.
Source:
Animal biotechnology 2019 v.30 no.2 pp. 151-158
ISSN:
1532-2378
Subject:
Bacillus megaterium; Escherichia coli; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; Terminalia chebula; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bovine mastitis; cattle; cattle breeds; crossbreds; ethyl acetate; etiological agents; farms; livestock and meat industry; microorganisms; plant extracts; polymerase chain reaction; ribosomal DNA; therapeutics; India
Abstract:
... The extent of subclinical mastitis in three breeds of cattle, Kankrej, Gir, and Crossbred, was performed at cattle farms in Anand town of Gujarat State, India. The prevalence of subclinical mastitis in crossbred cattle was higher compared to local breed of cattle. Causative agents identified using 16S rDNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based molecular method were Staphylococcus aureus, Escherich ...
DOI:
10.1080/10495398.2018.1451752

7. Generation of engineered core–shell antibiotic nanoparticles

Author:
Varaprasad, Kokkarachedu; Yallapu, Murali Mohan; Núñez, Dariela; Oyarzún, Patricio; López, Matias; Jayaramudu, Tippabattini; Karthikeyan, Chandrasekaran
Source:
RSC advances 2019 v.9 no.15 pp. 8326-8332
ISSN:
2046-2069
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Shigella dysenteriae; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus pneumoniae; X-ray diffraction; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bacteria; crystal structure; curcumin; nanocomposites; nanoparticles; sonication; spectral analysis; transmission electron microscopy; zinc oxide
Abstract:
... Well-defined nanocomposite structures have received significant attention due to their superior combinatorial properties. Rational tuning of the core and shell of the nanostructure(s) can offer potent antibacterial activity. Such advanced core–shell nanocomposite methodologies allow not only the incorporation of antibacterial agents on the shell but also provide its stability and nurture antibacte ...
DOI:
10.1039/c9ra00536f
PubMed:
31131098
PubMed Central:
PMC6472438

8. Optimizing of pharmaceutical active compounds biodegradability in secondary effluents by β-lactamase from Bacillus subtilis using central composite design

Author:
Al-Gheethi, Adel; Noman, Efaq; Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira; Ismail, Norli; Bin Abdullah, Abd Halid; Mohd Kassim, Amir Hashim
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2019 v.365 pp. 883-894
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
Bacillus subtilis; Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; active ingredients; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; antibiotic residues; bacteria; beta-lactamase; bioassays; biodegradability; biodegradation; cephalexin; effluents; response surface methodology; temperature
Abstract:
... Biodegradation of pharmaceuticals active compounds (PACs) in secondary effluents by using B. subtilis 2012WTNC as a function of β-lactamase was optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) designed by central composite design (CCD). Four factors including initial concentration of bacteria (1–6 log₁₀ CFU mL⁻¹), incubation period (1–14 days), incubation temperature (20–40 °C) and initial conce ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.11.068

9. Antimicrobial resistance profiles of 5 common bovine mastitis pathogens in large Chinese dairy herds

Author:
Cheng, Jia; Qu, Weijie; Barkema, Herman W.; Nobrega, Diego B.; Gao, Jian; Liu, Gang; De Buck, Jeroen; Kastelic, John P.; Sun, Hong; Han, Bo
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2019 v.102 no.3 pp. 2416-2426
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Klebsiella; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus; amoxicillin; animal pathogens; antibiotic resistance; antimicrobial properties; bacteria; bovine mastitis; clindamycin; cows; dairy farming; dairy herds; daptomycin; disease control; humans; imipenem; minimum inhibitory concentration; multiple drug resistance; oxacillin; polymyxin B; potassium; public health; vancomycin; China
Abstract:
... The prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasing in human and animal pathogens, becoming a concern worldwide. However, prevalence and characteristics of AMR of bovine mastitis pathogens in large Chinese dairy herds are still unclear. Therefore, our objective was to determine the AMR profile of bacteria isolated from clinical mastitis in large (>500 cows) Chinese dairy herds. A total ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2018-15135

10. pH-responsive injectable hydrogels with mucosal adhesiveness based on chitosan-grafted-dihydrocaffeic acid and oxidized pullulan for localized drug delivery

Author:
Liang, Yongping; Zhao, Xin; Ma, Peter X.; Guo, Baolin; Du, Yaping; Han, Xuezhe
Source:
Journal of colloid and interface science 2019 v.536 pp. 224-234
ISSN:
0021-9797
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; adhesion; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bioadhesives; colorectal neoplasms; doxorubicin; drug carriers; gelation; hydrogels; neoplasm cells; oxidation; pH; pullulan; rheological properties; schiff bases
Abstract:
... Injectable hydrogels with multifunctional properties, including tissue adhesiveness and pH-sensitivity are highly desired for localized drug delivery in disease treatment, and their design is still challenging. We developed a series of multifunctional injectable mucoadhesive and pH-responsive hydrogels based on chitosan-grafted-dihydrocaffeic acid (CS-DA) and oxidized pullulan (OP) via a Schiff ba ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2018.10.056

11. Magnetically triggered release of amoxicillin from xanthan/Fe3O4/albumin patches

Author:
Bueno, Pedro V.A.; Hilamatu, Karina C.P.; Carmona-Ribeiro, Ana M.; Petri, Denise F.S.
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2018 v.115 pp. 792-800
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; agar; amoxicillin; atomic force microscopy; bovine serum albumin; circular dichroism spectroscopy; drug carriers; iron oxides; magnetic fields; nanoparticles; pH; silicon; sodium chloride; wafers; xanthan gum
Abstract:
... This work was motivated by the need of stimuli responsive drug carriers, which can be activated by low cost non-invasive stimuli such as external magnetic field (EMF). Thus, novel antimicrobial materials based on xanthan gum (XG), magnetic nanoparticles (MNP), bovine serum albumin (BSA) and amoxicillin (Amox) were designed in order to promote the release of Amox under magnetic stimuli. Firstly, su ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.04.119

12. Antibacterial secotirucallane triterpenes from the stem bark of Pseudocedrela kotschyi C A journal of biosciences

Author:
Mambou, Christèle Sorèle; Nono, Raymond Ngansop; Chouna, Jean Rodolphe; Tamokou, Jean-de-Dieu; Nkeng-Efouet-Alango, Pépin; Sewald, Norbert
Source:
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 2018 v.73 no.5-6 pp. 241-246
ISSN:
1865-7125
Subject:
Bacillus subtilis; Escherichia coli; Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bark; ciprofloxacin; drugs; methanol; minimum inhibitory concentration; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; triterpenoids
Abstract:
... The antibacterial-guided investigation of the stem bark extract of Pseudocedrela kotschyi led to the isolation of a new secotirucallane triterpene derivative: 4-hydroxy-3,4-secotirucalla-7,24-dien-3,21-dioic acid (1), together with the known one: 3,4-secotirucalla-4(28),7,24-trien-3,21-dioic acid (2) and 3-methyl ester 3,4-secotirucalla-4(28),7,24-trien-3,21-dioic (3). The structures of the isolat ...
DOI:
10.1515/znc-2017-0207

13. Monitoring of antimicrobial susceptibility of udder pathogens recovered from cases of clinical mastitis in dairy cows across Europe: VetPath results

Author:
de Jong, Anno; Garch, Farid El; Simjee, Shabbir; Moyaert, Hilde; Rose, Markus; Youala, Myriam; Siegwart, Ed
Source:
Veterinary microbiology 2018 v.213 pp. 73-81
ISSN:
0378-1135
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Klebsiella; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus dysgalactiae; Streptococcus uberis; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; ceftiofur; cephalexin; cephapirin; coagulase negative staphylococci; dairy cows; enrofloxacin; erythromycin; humans; marbofloxacin; mastitis; milk; minimum inhibitory concentration; monitoring; pathogens; poultry; surveys; swine; udders; Europe
Abstract:
... VetPath is an ongoing pan-European antimicrobial susceptibility monitoring programme collecting pathogens from diseased cattle, pigs and poultry not recently treated with antibiotics. Non-duplicate milk samples were collected from cows with acute clinical mastitis in nine countries and 934 isolates were obtained during 2009–2012 for subsequent antimicrobial susceptibility testing in a central labo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetmic.2017.11.021

14. Assessment of Cultivable Oral Bacterial Flora from Important Venomous Snakes of India and Their Antibiotic Susceptibilities

Author:
Shaikh, Innus K.; Dixit, Prashant P.; Pawade, Balasaheb S.; Potnis-Lele, Mugdha; Kurhe, Babasaheb P.
Source:
Current microbiology 2017 v.74 no.11 pp. 1278-1286
ISSN:
0343-8651
Subject:
Aeromonas hydrophila; Clostridium perfringens; Escherichia coli; Gram-negative bacteria; Micrococcus; Morganella morganii; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; anaerobes; antibiotic resistance; azithromycin; coagulase negative staphylococci; humans; imipenem; levofloxacin; morbidity; mortality; mouth; necrosis; pathogens; rural population; snake bites; snakes; socioeconomics; India
Abstract:
... Snakebite is a common, frequently devastating, occupational, socio-economic hazard, and it has a great impact on the rural population of India. Snakebite is a major cause of the human morbidity and mortality since ancient times, as it not only affects the victim by systemic envenomation but also by wound infections originating from deadly pathogenic microorganisms from the oral cavity of the offen ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00284-017-1313-z

15. Controlled release of antibiotic amoxicillin drug using carboxymethyl cellulose-cl-poly(lactic acid-co-itaconic acid) hydrogel

Author:
Sood, S.; Gupta, Vinod Kumar; Agarwal, Shilpi; Dev, Kamal; Pathania, Deepak
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2017 v.101 pp. 612-620
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray diffraction; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bacteria; drugs; hydrogels; microwave treatment; pH; potassium persulfate; scanning electron microscopy; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... In this paper, microwave assisted preparation of carboxymethyl cellulose-cl-poly(lactic acid-co-itaconic acid) (CMC-cl-P(LA-co-IA)) hydrogel was reported via facile graft copolymerization using N,N1-methylene-bis-acrylamide (MBA) and potassium persulphate as cross linker and initiator. Different reaction parameters were optimized to achieve good yield. The formation of hydrogel was confirmed by ch ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.03.103

16. Identification and partial characterization of potential probiotic lactic acid bacteria in freshwater Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala

Author:
Shahid, Muhammad; Hussain, Bilal; Riaz, Danish; Khurshid, Mohsin; Ismail, Muhammad; Tariq, Mohsin
Source:
Aquaculture research 2017 v.48 no.4 pp. 1688-1698
ISSN:
1355-557X
Subject:
Cirrhinus mrigala; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; Labeo rohita; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus agalactiae; Weissella; agar; amoxicillin; calcium carbonate; carp; chloramphenicol; doxycycline; enzyme activity; erythromycin; fish feeds; food preservation; freshwater; freshwater fish; gastrointestinal system; gills; hemolysis; high performance liquid chromatography; lactic acid; lactic acid bacteria; nucleotide sequences; pathogens; probiotics; ribosomal RNA; sequence analysis; Pakistan
Abstract:
... Carps are the most diversified freshwater fish belonging to family Cyprinidae. Numerous probiotic and pathogenic lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have been characterized from carps. However, the diversity of these ecologically important bacteria is entirely unknown in freshwater fish of Pakistan. The present study aimed to characterize and identify the lactic acid bacteria from two carps viz. Laboe rohi ...
DOI:
10.1111/are.13006

17. Construction of Supramolecular Nanoassembly for Responsive Bacterial Elimination and Effective Bacterial Detection

Author:
Li, Qiaoying; Wu, Yuanhao; Lu, Hongguang; Wu, Xinshi; Chen, Shuai; Song, Nan; Yang, Ying-Wei; Gao, Hui
Source:
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2017 v.9 no.11 pp. 10180-10189
ISSN:
1944-8252
Subject:
Cucurbitaceae; Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; antibacterial properties; bacteria; microbial detection; nanoparticles; porous media; silica
Abstract:
... There is an urgent need for developing novel strategies for bacterial detection and inhibition. Herein, a multifunctional nanomaterial based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) is designed, loaded with amoxicillin (AMO), and surface-coated with 1,2-ethanediamine (EDA)-modified polyglycerol methacrylate (PGEDA), cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]), and tetraphenylethylene carboxylate derivatives (TPE-(CO ...
DOI:
10.1021/acsami.7b00873

18. Characterization of Probiotic Abilities of Lactobacilli Isolated from Iranian Koozeh Traditional Cheese

Author:
Tavakoli, Mahmoud; Hamidi-Esfahani, Zohreh; Hejazi, Mohammad Amin; Azizi, Mohammad Hossein; Abbasi, Soleiman
Source:
Polish journal of food and nutrition sciences 2016 v.67 no.1 pp. 41-48
ISSN:
2083-6007
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Lactobacillus fermentum; Lactobacillus plantarum; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Salmonella enterica; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; beta-galactosidase; bile salts; cheeses; chloramphenicol; duodenum; enzyme activity; erythromycin; food pathogens; gentamicin; hydrogen peroxide; hydrophobicity; probiotics; stomach; streptomycin; survival rate; vancomycin
Abstract:
... Eight lactic isolates including Lactobacillus plantarum (MT.ZH193, MT.ZH293, MT.ZH393 and MT.ZH593), L. casei (MT.ZH493), L. pentosus (MT.ZH693), and L. fermentum (MT.ZH893 and MT.ZH993) were identified from an Iranian traditional cheese “Koozeh Paneer” using the morphological, phenotypical, biochemical and molecular characterization and then their probiotic characteristics were compared. Results ...
DOI:
10.1515/pjfns-2016-0003

19. Rapid determination of β-lactam antimicrobial resistance in bacteria by a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based method

Author:
Kang, JeongWoo; Hossain, Md Akil; Park, Hae-chul; Jang, Yangho; Kim, Seonhwa; Song, Jae Young; Lee, Kwang-jick; Kim, Tae-Wan
Source:
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2016 v.408 no.29 pp. 8539-8549
ISSN:
1618-2642
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Salmonella Typhimurium; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; aspartate transaminase; bacteria; farms; hydrolysis; liquid chromatography; mass spectrometry; serotypes; slaughterhouses
Abstract:
... Conventional antimicrobial susceptibility tests (ASTs) are very time consuming and insufficiently precise to promptly select a proper antimicrobial treatment. This difficulty disrupts the management of infections and exacerbates the development of antimicrobial resistance. Generally, antimicrobial resistance involves the chemical modification of an antimicrobial compound to an inactive form by an ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00216-016-9979-9

20. Large protein analysis of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli by MALDI TOF mass spectrometry using amoxicillin functionalized magnetic nanoparticles

Author:
Hasan, Nazim; Guo, Zhongxian; Wu, Hui-Fen
Source:
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2016 v.408 no.23 pp. 6269-6281
ISSN:
1618-2642
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; amoxicillin; bacteria; binding proteins; biosynthesis; desorption; ionization; magnetic materials; mass spectrometry; microbial detection; molecular weight; nanoparticles; peptidoglycans
Abstract:
... Bacteria or their protein and peptide entity enrichment using biomolecules-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles, and analysis by matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI MS) is a promising technique to analyze microorganisms. High and low molecular weight proteins like penicillin-binding proteins are responsible for final step synthesis of peptidoglycan biosynthesis; t ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00216-016-9730-6