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1. 'Andrea' Tamarind

Author:
Ayala-Silva, T.; Schnell, R.J.; Meerow, A.W.; Winterstein, M.; Gordon, G.
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2012 no.935 pp. -
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Tamarindus indica; brix; fruit trees; fruits; genotype; geographical distribution; progeny; seedlings; seeds; spices; subtropics; sugars; tamarinds; tropics; Thailand
Abstract:
... Tamarind, Tamarindus indica L., is a multipurpose tropical fruit tree used primarily for its fruits, which are eaten fresh or processed, used as a seasoning or spice, or are processed (along with the seeds) for non-food uses. The species has a wide geographical distribution in the subtropics and semiarid tropics and is cultivated in numerous regions. In this paper, we announce the release of a sup ...

2. 'Som Kandarn' (Garcinia atroviridis Griff.), a high-potential cultivar for mixed-fruit-cropping orchards and backyard gardens in humid tropical environments

Author:
M. Issarakraisila; S. Somsri
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2017 no.1186 pp. 55-58
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Garcinia atroviridis; Garcinia gummi-guta; active ingredients; body weight; common names; cultivars; dried fruit; flavor; fruits; growers; home gardens; income; leaves; mountains; orchards; seedlings; soups; taste; villages; Thailand
Abstract:
... 'Som Kandarn', the local name of a cultivar of Garcinia atroviridis Griff., was found many years ago in Kiriwong village, Nakhon Si Thammarat province, southern Thailand. Growers have planted a few 'Som Kandarn' seedlings in mixed-fruit-cropping orchards in the mountains, especially in low-fertility areas. 'Som Kandarn' has been known in the village as an easy-to-grow fruit tree. Mainly the fruit ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2017.1186.8

3. (+)-Myristinins A and D from Knema elegans, which inhibit DNA polymerase β and cleave DNA

Author:
Deng, J.Z.; Starck, S.R.; Li, S.; Hecht, S.M.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2005 v.68 no.11 pp. 1625-1628
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
plant extracts; enzyme inhibitors; Myristicaceae; spectral analysis; flavonoids; DNA-directed DNA polymerase; enzyme inhibition; chemical structure; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np058064g

4. (+)-angchibangkine, a new type of bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid, and other dimers from Pachygone dasycarpa

Author:
Guinaudeau, H.; Bohlke, M.; Lin, L.Z.; Angerhofer, C.K.; Cordell, G.A.; Ruangrungsi, N.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.3 pp. 258-260
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Pachygone; stems; bark; isoquinoline alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; Plasmodium falciparum; antimalarials; chemical constituents of plants; drugs; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np960568e
PubMed:
9157192

5. (2,4-cis and trans)-gigantecinone and 4-deoxygigantecin, bioactive nonadjacent bis-tetrahydrofuran annonaceous acetogenins, from Goniothalamus giganteus

Author:
Alali, F.Q.; Zhang, Y.; Rogers, L.; McLaughlin, J.L.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.9 pp. 929-933
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Goniothalamus; medicinal plants; stems; bark; long chain fatty acids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; stereochemistry; antineoplastic agents; humans; adenocarcinoma; chemical constituents of plants; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np970211q
PubMed:
9322367

6. 1,17-Dideoxyagelorin A and B, New Bromotyrosine Derivatives and Analogs from the Marine Sponge Suberea aff. praetensa

Author:
Anake Kijjoa; Rawiwan Watanadilok; Pichai Sonchaeng; Artur M. S. Silva; Graham Eaton; Werner Herz
Source:
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 2014 v.56 no.11-12 pp. 1116-1119
ISSN:
1865-7125
Subject:
Porifera; chemical derivatives; tyrosine; Thailand
Abstract:
... A collection of the marine sponge Suberea aff. praetensa from the Gulf of Thailand fur­nished the bromotyrosine derivatives fistularin-3, agelorins A and B and the new desoxyagel-orins A and B. ...
DOI:
10.1515/znc-2001-11-1232

7. 10-year experience with the Thai national LCI database: case study of “refinery products”

Author:
Kirana Chomkhamsri; Thumrongrut Mungcharoen; Chantana Yuvaniyama
Source:
international journal of life cycle assessment 2017 v.22 no.11 pp. 1760-1770
ISSN:
0948-3349
Subject:
biofuels; carbon footprint; case studies; climate change; construction materials; data collection; databases; decision making; design for environment; developing countries; development projects; education programs; energy content; experts; fuel oils; funding; gasoline; guidelines; human resources; job training; kerosene; life cycle inventory; liquid petroleum gas; metals; models; natural gas; nontariff trade barriers; petroleum; public policy; recycling; researchers; stakeholders; sulfur; transportation; world markets; Japan; Thailand
Abstract:
... PURPOSE: Due to various environmental pressures such as climate change and scarcity of natural resources, as well as nontariff barriers from trade partners, Thailand has established the Thai national life cycle inventory (LCI) database in 2006. In the 1st phase (2006–2007), three working groups were developed for natural gas, refinery, and petrochemical products. Another seven working groups were ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11367-016-1160-3

8. 16S metagenomic analysis reveals adaptability of a mixed-PAH-degrading consortium isolated from crude oil-contaminated seawater to changing environmental conditions

Author:
Chanokporn Muangchinda; Adisan Rungsihiranrut; Pinidphon Prombutara; Suwat Soonglerdsongpha; Onruthai Pinyakong
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2018 v.357 pp. 119-127
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
Alcanivorax; Methylophaga; Pseudomonas; Thalassospira; anthracenes; bacterial communities; benzo(a)pyrene; biodegradation; environmental factors; genes; metagenomics; molecular weight; oil spills; pH; petroleum; phenanthrenes; ribosomal RNA; salinity; seawater; sequence analysis; sodium chloride; temperature; Thailand
Abstract:
... A bacterial consortium, named SWO, was enriched from crude oil-contaminated seawater from Phrao Bay in Rayong Province, Thailand, after a large oil spill in 2013. The bacterial consortium degraded a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) mixture consisting of phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, and pyrene (50 mg L−1 each) by approximately 73%, 69%, 52%, and 48%, respectively, within 21 days. Th ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.05.062

9. 181 Establishment of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Fishing Cat and Clouded Leopard Using Integration-Free Method for Wildlife Conservation

Author:
W. Sukparangsi; R. Bootsri; W. Sikeao; S. Karoon; A. Thongphakdee
Source:
Reproduction, fertility, and development 2018 v.30 no.1 pp. 230
ISSN:
1031-3613
Subject:
DNA; Neofelis nebulosa; Prionailurus viverrinus; adults; ascorbic acid; captive animals; cell culture; embryo transfer; embryonic stem cells; fetal bovine serum; fibroblast growth factor 2; fibroblasts; gelatin; humans; induced pluripotent stem cells; irradiation; leukemia inhibitory factor; mice; nicotinamide; progeny; somatic cells; transposons; wildlife management; zoos; Thailand
Abstract:
... Fishing cat (Prionailurus viverrinus) and clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa) are wild felids, currently in vulnerable status according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature red list (2017). Several measures in assisted reproductive technology (e.g. AI, embryo transfer) have been used by the Zoological Park Organization of Thailand (ZPO) to increase their offspring in captivity. Re ...
DOI:
10.1071/RDv30n1Ab180

10. 2-substituted furans from the roots of Polyalthia evecta

Author:
Kanokmedhakul, S.; Kanokmedhakul, K.; Kantikeaw, I.; Phonkerd, N.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2006 v.69 no.1 pp. 68-72
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
antiviral properties; Human alphaherpesvirus 1; cytotoxicity; anticarcinogenic activity; furans; human health; spectral analysis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Polyalthia; chemical structure; stereochemistry; antibacterial properties; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np0503202
PubMed:
16441071

11. 2015 Land cover map of Southeast Asia at 250 m spatial resolution

Author:
Jukka Miettinen; Chenghua Shi; Soo Chin Liew
Source:
Remote sensing letters 2016 v.7 no.7 pp. 701-710
ISSN:
2150-7058
Subject:
data collection; land cover; moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer; remote sensing; Brunei; Cambodia; East Timor; Indonesia; Laos; Malaysia; Myanmar; Philippines; Singapore; Thailand; Vietnam
Abstract:
... In this letter, we present the methodology and accuracy assessment results of a new 250 m spatial resolution land cover map of Southeast Asia (covering Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Vietnam). The map is based on semi-automated classification of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer data (acquired January to November ...
DOI:
10.1080/2150704X.2016.1182659

12. 20th century seasonal moisture balance in Southeast Asian montane forests from tree cellulose δ¹⁸O

Author:
Mengfan Zhu; Lowell Stott; Brendan Buckley; Kei Yoshimura
Source:
Climatic change 2012 v.115 no.3-4 pp. 505-517
ISSN:
0165-0009
Subject:
Pinus kesiya; cellulose; deforestation; dry season; forest trees; monsoon season; montane forests; oxygen; soil water; summer; temperature; Thailand
Abstract:
... The seasonally varying moisture balance in a montane forest of Southeast Asia is reconstructed for the 20th century from the oxygen isotopic composition (δ¹⁸O) of subannual tree cellulose samples of Pinus kesiya growing at 1,500 m elevation on Doi Chiang Dao in northern Thailand. The cellulose δ¹⁸O values exhibit a distinctive annual cycle with amplitude of up to 12 ‰, which we interpret to repres ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10584-012-0439-z

13. 24-locus MIRU-VNTR and Spoligotyping analysis of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from Northeastern Thailand

Author:
Kulrattana Rueangsak; Sonvanee Tanuchit; Jaluporn Chumpol; Sawian Kamhorm; Montira Ngoenpramual; Wises Namwat; Kiatichai Faksri; Chotechana Wilailuckana; Porntip Pinlaor; Arunnee Sangka
Source:
Infection, genetics, and evolution 2020 v.85 pp. 104449
ISSN:
1567-1348
Subject:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis; allelic variation; demographic statistics; disease prevention; epidemiological studies; evolution; genotyping; infection; isoniazid; loci; monitoring; rifampicin; tuberculosis; China; Thailand
Abstract:
... Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection, remains a global health problem with increased concerns due to drug-resistant tuberculosis. However, molecular genotyping profiles may give insight of the transmission of TB in a particular region. The present study aimed to characterize the genetic diversity of drug-resistant MTB and evaluate primer sets applied for the epidemiol ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104449

14. 3-Nitropropionic acid (3-NPA), a potent antimycobacterial agent from endophytic fungi: is 3-NPA in some plants produced by endophytes?

Author:
Chomcheon, P.; Wiyakrutta, S.; Sriubolmas, N.; Ngamrojanavanich, N.; Isarangkul, D.; Kittakoop, P.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2005 v.68 no.7 pp. 1103-1105
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
endophytes; Grewia; Tadehagi; antibacterial properties; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; nucleotide sequences; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np050036a
PubMed:
16038559

15. 5α-Reductase inhibitory component from leaves ofArtocarpus altilis

Author:
Kuniyoshi Shimizu; Ryuichiro Kondo; Kokki Sakai; Supanida Buabarn; Uraiwan Dilokkunanant
Source:
Journal of wood science 2000 v.46 no.5 pp. 385-389
ISSN:
1435-0211
Subject:
Artocarpus altilis; oxidoreductases; enzyme inhibitors; linoleic acid; leaves; plant extracts; fractionation; chemical constituents of plants; Thailand
Abstract:
... The inhibitory effects of 17 samples prepared from Thailand plants on 5α-reductase activity were examined. The acetone extract of leaves ofArtocarpus altilis showed potent 5α-reductase inhibitory activity. Fractionation guided by 5α-reductase inhibition led to the isolation of 2-geranyl-2′,3,4,4′-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone from the acetone extract of leaves ofA. altilis. This compound showed more ...
DOI:
10.1007/BF00776401

16. 5α-reductase inhibition and hair growth promotion of some Thai plants traditionally used for hair treatment

Author:
Naphatsorn Kumar; Wandee Rungseevijitprapa; Nual-Anong Narkkhong; Maitree Suttajit; Chaiyavat Chaiyasut
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2012 v.139 no.3 pp. 765-771
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
Carthamus tinctorius; Phyllanthus emblica; alopecia; enzyme inhibition; ethanol; growth promotion; herbs; loss prevention; mechanism of action; mice; rats
Abstract:
... ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Many Thai traditional herbs have been used for hundreds of years for hair treatment and nourishment, including hair loss. However, scientific evidence about their mechanisms of action has not yet been elucidated. AIMS OF THE STUDY: The purpose of this research is to define the possible mechanisms involved in hair loss treatment of the selected plants by determining ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2011.12.010
PubMed:
22178180

17. 6-Hydroxy-5,6-seco-stemocurtisine: A novel seco-stemocurtisine-type alkaloid

Author:
Pitchaya Mungkornasawakul; Stephen G. Pyne; Anthony C. Willis; Arayar Jatisatienr; Duang Phuthsuk; Wilford Lie
Source:
Phytochemistry letters 2013 v.6 no.4 pp. 602-605
ISSN:
1874-3900
Subject:
Stemona; X-ray diffraction; aerial parts; alkaloids; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Thailand
Abstract:
... A novel seco-stemocurtisine-type alkaloid, 6-hydroxy-5,6-seco-stemocurtisine was isolated from the aerial parts of Stemona curtisii (Stemonaceae) collected from Trang Province in Thailand. The unprecedented 5,6-seco-pyrido[1,2-a]azepine structure was elucidated by 2D NMR analysis and a single crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.phytol.2013.07.016

18. 622. dactylicapnos scandens

Author:
Frisby, Sue; Hind, Nicholas
Source:
Curtis's botanical magazine 2008 v.25 no.3 pp. 207-215
ISSN:
1355-4905
Subject:
Dactylicapnos scandens; color; herbaria; leaves; China; India; Thailand
Abstract:
... Dactylicapnos scandens (D. Don) Hutch., a tuberous rooted perennial, widespread from NW India through to Thailand and China, is described and illustrated. The confusing history and synonymy of this species is discussed, together with the rather different fruit colour and dimorphic leaf shape of the stock used in providing the description. The problems in providing adequate herbarium specimens are ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8748.2008.00621.x

19. 742. stauntonia chapaensis

Author:
Maarten J. M. Christenhusz
Source:
Curtis's botanical magazine 2012 v.29 no.3 pp. 303-308
ISSN:
1355-4905
Subject:
Stauntonia; botanical illustration; Thailand
Abstract:
... The occurrence of more than a single species of Lardizabalaceae in Thailand is confirmed and the second species, the Vietnamese‐Chinese Stauntonia chapaensis (Gagnep.) Christenh., is described and illustrated here based on the Thai specimens at Crûg Farm Plants. ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8748.2012.01795.x

20. 84 Effect of Embryo Stage and Cryopreservation Method on Pregnancy Rates Obtained Following the Transfer of In Vivo-Derived Ovine Embryos on Small-Scale Farms in Thailand

Author:
S. Khunmanee; J. Suwimonteerabutr; M. Techakumphu; T. Swangchan-Uthai
Source:
Reproduction, fertility, and development 2018 v.30 no.1 pp. 181-182
ISSN:
1031-3613
Subject:
Dorper; blastocyst; corpus luteum; cryopreservation; embryo transfer; estrus; ewes; field experimentation; freezing; genetic improvement; heat; intravaginal devices; leaf area index; mixed breeds; oviducts; pregnancy diagnosis; pregnancy rate; pregnant mare serum gonadotropin; sheep industry; superovulation; ultrasonography; uterus; vitrification; Thailand
Abstract:
... Assisted reproductive technologies including superovulation, laparoscopic AI (LAI), and embryo transfer (ET) are important tools for genetic improvement in the sheep industry. The present study aimed to determine the effects of embryo stage and cryopreservation method on field trial outcomes of embryo transfer on small-scale farms in Thailand. Black Dorper ewes (n=16) were used as donors and mixed ...
DOI:
10.1071/RDv30n1Ab83