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1. 2‐Aminoselenazoles and 2‐aminothiazoles: One‐pot synthesis and control of the fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in common beans

Author:
Fernanda AC Pereira; Vitor SC de Andrade; Elaine A Souza; Marcio CS de Mattos; Denilson F Oliveira
Source:
Pest management science 2022 v.78 no.4 pp. 1665-1676
ISSN:
1526-498X
Subject:
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; anthracnose; azoles; beans; computer simulation; fungi; minimum inhibitory concentration; squalene monooxygenase; synthesis; thiophanate-methyl
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Anthracnose, caused by the fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, increases losses in the production of common beans. As 1,3‐diazoles can act against fungi by inhibiting the enzyme squalene epoxidase (SE), 2‐aminoselenazoles and 2‐aminothiazoles were synthesized and subjected to tests with the fungus. In addition, the interactions of the most promising substances with the enzyme SE were ...
DOI:
10.1002/ps.6786

2. Agronomic Performance Evaluation of Intercropping Two Common Bean Breeding Lines with a Maize Variety under Two Types of Fertilizer Applications in the Colombian Amazon Region

Author:
Juan Carlos Suárez; José Alexander Anzola; Amara Tatiana Contreras; Dina Luz Salas; José Iván Vanegas; Milan O. Urban; Stephen E. Beebe; Idupulapati M. Rao
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; Zea mays; acid soils; agronomic traits; agronomy; beans; continuous cropping; corn; experimental design; fertilizer application; grain yield; intercropping; land use; mineral fertilizers; organic fertilizers; production costs; Amazonia
Abstract:
... Intercropping the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) with maize (Zea mays L.) is a widely used agronomic practice in smallholder farms in different regions of the world. Although it is a common practice in the Colombian Amazon region, crop yields are low due to the degradation of low fertility, acidic soil and high-temperature stress. Studies are needed on how the integration of genetically adapt ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12020307

3. Agronomic Practices to Increase the Yield and Quality of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): A Systematic Review

Author:
Ioannis Karavidas; Georgia Ntatsi; Vasiliki Vougeleka; Anestis Karkanis; Theodora Ntanasi; Costas Saitanis; Evgenios Agathokleous; Andreas Ropokis; Leo Sabatino; Fanny Tran; Pietro P. M. Iannetta; Dimitrios Savvas
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; agronomy; beans; bibliometric analysis; biofertilizers; disease control; fertilizer application; humans; integrated pest management; irrigation; nitrogen fertilizers; nitrogen fixation; soilless culture; systematic review; tillage; vegetable protein; weed control; Asia; Australia; Brazil
Abstract:
... Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important legume for human consumption worldwide and an important source of vegetable protein, minerals, antioxidants, and bioactive compounds. The N₂-fixation capacity of this crop reduces its demand for synthetic N fertilizer application to increase yield and quality. Fertilization, yield, and quality of common bean may be optimised by several othe ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12020271

4. Analysis of landrace cultivation in Europe: A means to support in situ conservation of crop diversity

Author:
Lorenzo Raggi; Luca C. Pacicco; Leonardo Caproni; Clara Álvarez-Muñiz; Külli Annamaa; Ana M. Barata; Diana Batir-Rusu; María J. Díez; Maarit Heinonen; Vojtěch Holubec; Shelagh Kell; Hrvoje Kutnjak; Helene Maierhofer; Gert Poulsen; Jaime Prohens; Parthenopi Ralli; Filomena Rocha; María L. Rubio Teso; Dan Sandru; Pietro Santamaria; Sarah Sensen; Olivia Shoemark; Salvador Soler; Silvia Străjeru; Imke Thormann; Jens Weibull; Nigel Maxted; Valeria Negri
Source:
Biological conservation 2022 v.267 pp. 109460
ISSN:
0006-3207
Subject:
apples; beans; databases; geographical distribution; georeferencing; inventories; landraces; onions; potatoes; tomatoes; trees; Greece; Italy; Portugal; Spain
Abstract:
... During the last century, the progressive substitution of landraces with modern, high yielding varieties, led to a dramatic reduction of in situ conserved crop diversity in Europe. Nowadays there is limited and scattered information on where landraces are cultivated. To fill this gap and lay the groundwork for a regional landrace in situ conservation strategy, information on more than 19,335 geo-re ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109460

5. Antinutrient to mineral molar ratios of raw common beans and their rapid prediction using near-infrared spectroscopy

Author:
Elizabeth Nakhungu Wafula; Mercyline Onduso; Irene Njoki Wainaina; Carolien Buvé; Peter Kahenya Kinyanjui; Stephen Mwangi Githiri; Wouter Saeys; Daniel Ndaka Sila; Marc Hendrickx
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.368 pp. 130773
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
antinutritional factors; beans; bioavailability; food chemistry; near-infrared spectroscopy; phytic acid; prediction; wavelengths; zinc
Abstract:
... The presence of antinutrients in common beans negatively affects mineral bioavailability. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the antinutrient to mineral molar ratios (proxy-indicators of in vitro mineral bioavailability) of a wide range of raw bean types, using near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. Iron, zinc, phytate and tannin concentrations and, antinutrient to mineral molar ratios were determi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130773

6. Are native bees in Brazil at risk from the exposure to the neonicotinoid imidacloprid?

Author:
Josimere Conceição de Assis; Rafaela Tadei; Vanessa B. Menezes-Oliveira; Elaine C.M. Silva-Zacarin
Source:
Environmental research 2022 v.212 pp. 113127
ISSN:
0013-9351
Subject:
Apis mellifera; Helianthus annuus; United States Environmental Protection Agency; beans; ecotoxicology; honey bees; imidacloprid; indigenous species; models; passion fruits; pesticide application; pesticide law; research; risk; risk assessment; tomatoes; Brazil
Abstract:
... All across the world, different countries use Ecological risk assessments (ERA) of pesticides to pollinators as a regulatory tool to understand the safety of pesticide use in agriculture. However, pesticide application is still recognized as one of the main stress factors causing a decline in the global population of bees. In all ERA procedures, the effects of pesticides on the honey bee species A ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.113127

7. Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) response and weed control efficacy of pre-plant-incorporated of pendimethalin

Author:
Guy Achdari; Eizenberg Hanan; Ran Nisim Lati; Maor Matzrafi
Source:
Phytoparasitica 2022 v.50 no.3 pp. 579-587
ISSN:
0334-2123
Subject:
Amaranthus blitoides; Phaseolus vulgaris; Triticum aestivum; beans; crop safety; half life; metolachlor; pendimethalin; phytotoxicity; plant damage; soil; weed control; wheat; Israel
Abstract:
... Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important legume crop in Israel and heavily relies on S-metolachlor for weed control. Pre-emergence (PRE) treatment of pendimethalin can also be used for this crop, however, such application results with suboptimal weed control results. This study aimed to evaluate crop safety and weed control efficacy of pendimethalin applied by pre-plant soil incorporati ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12600-021-00974-0

8. Bean anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) in Kashmir: Epidemiology and yield loss assessment

Author:
I. Javaid; F.A. Bhat; M.N. Mughal; T.A. Sheikh; S. Manzoor; A.A. Wani
Source:
Indian journal of agricultural research 2022 v.56 no.2 pp. 225-229
ISSN:
0976-058X
Subject:
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; agricultural research; anthracnose; beans; disease incidence; geometry; phenology; rain; temperature; India
Abstract:
... The present study is region specific carried out to see the relation of bean anthracnose with weather in Kashmir and also to assess the yield loss in bean vis-a-vis anthracnose. Such studies form basis for deciding disease suppressive crop geometry and also sowing date alterations besides helping in disease predictions. The yield loss study in particular reveals the importance of a disease before ...
DOI:
10.18805/IJARe.A-5643

9. Bean nutrition and development in the function of reduced phosphorus doses and inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

Author:
Fernando de Souza Buzo; Emariane Satin Mortinho; Thais Lana Lobo Santana; Izabela Militão Garcia; Caroline Lopes Monteiro de Carvalho; Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho
Source:
Journal of plant nutrition 2022 v.45 no.13 pp. 1942-1952
ISSN:
1532-4087
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; Rhizophagus intraradices; absorption; aerial parts; beans; experimental design; humidity; irrigation management; mycorrhizal fungi; phosphates; phosphorus; plant nutrition; root systems; temperature; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae; Brazil
Abstract:
... It is widely accepted that mycorrhizal fungi increase phosphate fertilization efficiency. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of reduced phosphorus applications and inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on the nutrition and initial growth of the carioca-type common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L). The study was conducted at the Faculty of Engineering of Ilha Solteira, ...
DOI:
10.1080/01904167.2022.2043372

10. Behavioral Response of Bean Goose (Anser fabalis) to Simulated Ship Noises at Lake

Author:
Sujuan Wang; Lizhi Zhou; Jinzhou Cai; Bo Jiang; Wenbin Xu
Source:
Animals 2022 v.12 no.4 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
Anser fabalis; acoustics; beans; flight; lakes; water birds
Abstract:
... Wild animals are vulnerable to environmental noise. In wetlands, wintering waterbirds are easily disturbed by ship noises; however, the behavioral changes of waterbirds in response to different levels of noise are unclear. We simulated the acoustic environment created by ship movement to investigate the effects of ship noise on foraging, vigilance, and flight behaviors of the wintering bean goose ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani12040465

11. Can nonlinear agrometeorological models estimate coffee foliation?

Author:
Lucas Eduardo de Oliveira Aparecido; João A Lorençone; Pedro A Lorençone; Glauco de Souza Rolim; Kamila C de Meneses; José R da Silva Cabral de Moraes; Guilherme B Torsoni
Source:
Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2022 v.102 no.2 pp. 584-596
ISSN:
0022-5142
Subject:
Coffea arabica; agriculture; air; air temperature; beans; climate; decision making; evapotranspiration; meteorological data; sanitary and phytosanitary regulations; thermometers; Brazil
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: The loss of coffee leaves caused by the attack of pests and diseases significantly reduces its production and bean quality. Thus this study aimed to estimate foliation for regions with the highest production of arabica coffee in Brazil using nonlinear models as a function of climate. A 25‐year historical series (1995–2019) of Coffea arabica foliation (%) data was obtained by the Procaf ...
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.11387

12. Changes in biochemistry and cellular ultrastructure support different resistance mechanisms to Phytophthora sojae in nonhost common bean and host soybean

Author:
Xiangqi Bi; Guangmei Song; Han Yu; Zhuoqun Zhang; Haixu Liu; Zhiyue Yang; Yufei Chen; Jingzhi Wen
Source:
Plant pathology 2022 v.71 no.4 pp. 917-926
ISSN:
0032-0862
Subject:
Phytophthora sojae; beans; callose; cell walls; genes; hypersensitive response; isoflavones; mycelium; oospores; oxidoreductases; phytoalexins; plant pathology; soybeans; stem rot; ultrastructure
Abstract:
... Phytophthora root and stem rot of soybean caused by Phytophthora sojae is a destructive disease affecting soybean production worldwide. In nature, soybean is the only economically important cultivated host of P. sojae. The aim of this study was to explain different resistance mechanisms to P. sojae in nonhost common bean and host soybean as a basis for the control of Phytophthora root and stem rot ...
DOI:
10.1111/ppa.13527

13. Cloning, expression and characterization of arcelin and its impact on digestive enzymes of the stored product insect pest, Callosobruchus maculatus (F.)

Author:
Karuppiah Hilda; Sreeramulu Bhuvaragavan; Ramakrishnan Kamatchi; Mani Meenakumari; Sundaram Janarthanan
Source:
Pesticide biochemistry and physiology 2022 v.180 pp. 104982
ISSN:
0048-3575
Subject:
Callosobruchus maculatus; Phaseolus lunatus; adults; alpha-amylase; aminopeptidases; arcelin; artificial diets; aspartic proteinases; beans; cathepsin L; gene expression; genes; glycosides; insecticidal properties; insecticidal proteins; metabolism; pesticides; protein content; recombinant proteins; seed damage; storage insects
Abstract:
... The pulse beetle Callosobruchus maculatus causes potential damage to legume crops by infesting the seeds, leading to a reduction of total protein content. Arcelin found in the wild accessions of the common bean, is an insecticidal protein that has the potency to hamper the metabolism of the bruchid beetle. The arcelin gene from the wild accession of Phaseolus lunatus was isolated and the ORF encod ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.pestbp.2021.104982

14. Co-Inoculations with Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria in the Common Bean to Increase Efficiency of NPK Fertilization

Author:
Emariane Satin Mortinho; Arshad Jalal; Carlos Eduardo da Silva Oliveira; Guilherme Carlos Fernandes; Nathália Cristina Marchiori Pereira; Poliana Aparecida Leonel Rosa; Vagner do Nascimento; Marco Eustáquio de Sá; Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Azospirillum brasilense; Bacillus subtilis; Hapludox; NPK fertilizers; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Rhizobium tropici; agronomy; beans; cerrado; experimental design; grain yield; nitrogen fixation; no-tillage; nutrition; Brazil
Abstract:
... Given the hypothesis that co-inoculation with plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) enhances the beneficial effects of Rhizobium tropici with greater mineral nutrition, optimizes biological nitrogen fixation and reduces use of fertilizers in bean plants, the objective of this research was to evaluate the synergistic effects of Rhizobium tropici associated with Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus su ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12061325

15. Colour Response in Western Flower Thrips Varies Intraspecifically

Author:
Karla Lopez-Reyes; Karen F. Armstrong; David A. J. Teulon; Ruth C. Butler; Coby van Dooremalen; Monika Roher; Robert W. H. M. van Tol
Source:
Insects 2022 v.13 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2075-4450
Subject:
Chrysanthemum; Frankliniella occidentalis; beans; color; host plants; pest management; wind tunnels; Germany; Netherlands
Abstract:
... Discrepancies in the published research as to the attraction of the economically important pest western flower thrips (WFT) to different colours confounds the optimisation of field traps for pest management purposes. We considered whether the different experimental conditions of independent studies could have contributed to this. Therefore, the behavioural response (i.e., landings) to different co ...
DOI:
10.3390/insects13060538

16. Cooked common bean flour, but not its protein hydrolysate, has the potential to improve gut microbiota composition and function in BALB/c mice fed a high-fat diet added with 6-propyl-2-thiouracil

Author:
Mariana Juste Contin Gomes; Juliana Soares da Silva; Natalia Elizabeth Galdino Alves; Andressa de Assis; Elvira Gonzalez de Mejía; Hilário Cuquetto Mantovani; Hércia Stampini Duarte Martino
Source:
Journal of nutritional biochemistry 2022 v.106 pp. 109022
ISSN:
0955-2863
Subject:
Bacteroidetes; Firmicutes; adults; bean flour; beans; cecum; chemical composition; dietary fiber; feces; genes; high fat diet; intestinal microorganisms; propylthiouracil; protein hydrolysates; species diversity; thyroid hormones
Abstract:
... Common bean has the potential to improve gut microbiota function due to its chemical composition and content of dietary fiber. This study evaluated the effect of cooked common bean (CCB) flour and its protein hydrolysate as part of a high-fat diet (HFD) added with 6-propyl-2-thiouracil (10 mg/kg/d), an inhibitor of thyroid hormone synthesis, on gut health of BALB/c mice. Forty-eight adult mice wer ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.109022

17. Cup quality profiles of Robusta coffee wilt disease resistant varieties grown in three agro‐ecologies in Uganda

Author:
Joseph Mulindwa; Archileo N Kaaya; Lawrence Muganga; Moses Paga; Pascal Musoli; Godfrey Sseremba; William W Wagoire; Daphne N Bitalo
Source:
Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 1225-1232
ISSN:
0022-5142
Subject:
Coffea canephora; agricultural land; agriculture; beans; coffee beans; disease resistance; landraces; markets; odors; soil; vascular wilt; Lake Victoria; Uganda
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: The recently developed Robusta coffee wilt disease resistant (CWD‐r) varieties in Uganda outperform the local landraces, both in yield and resilience. However, their uptake has been slow due to limited information on their cup worth. This study profiled the cup worth of the five most commonly grown CWD‐r across the Lake Victoria Crescent, Western Mid‐altitude farmland and Central Woode ...
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.11460

18. Decomposition Dynamics of Leaf Litter Mixtures Enriched with NPS Fertilizer and Resultant Effects on Common Bean Productivity in Nutrient Depleted Soil

Author:
Fanuel Laekemariam; Ermias Elka
Source:
Applied and environmental soil science 2022 v.2022 pp. -
ISSN:
1687-7675
Subject:
Croton macrostachyus; Erythrina brucei; Phaseolus vulgaris; agronomic traits; beans; carbon; field experimentation; grain yield; leaves; nitrogen; phosphorus; plant litter; soil quality; sulfur; weight loss; yield components
Abstract:
... Organic materials have a nonreplaceable role to improve soil quality and productivity. Yet, processes related to decomposition and nutrient supply capacity are restricted under nutrient-depleted soils. Thus, a field experiment was conducted to evaluate the decomposition rate of leaf litter mixtures treated with mineral nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P), and sulfur (S) fertilizer in the form of NPS (19 ...
DOI:
10.1155/2022/6888235

19. Design, Synthesis, and Insecticidal Activity of Novel Pyrido[1, 2-a]pyrimidinone Mesoionic Compounds Containing an Indole Moiety as Potential Acetylcholine Receptor Insecticides

Author:
Jian Zhang; Runjiang Song; Shang Wu; Di Cai; Zengxue Wu; Deyu Hu; Baoan Song
Source:
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2022 v.70 no.17 pp. 5349-5356
ISSN:
1520-5118
Subject:
Aphis craccivora; Sogatella furcifera; beans; cholinergic receptors; food chemistry; indoles; insecticidal properties; moieties; proteomics; quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Abstract:
... In this study, a series of novel mesoionic pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidinone compounds containing a natural skeleton indole were designed and synthesized, and the insecticidal activities of the target compounds were tested. The results showed that the target compounds had good to excellent insecticidal activities against white-backed planthoppers (Sogatella furcifera) and bean aphids (Aphis craccivora). A ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jafc.2c00838

20. Dynamic adsorption of toxic indigo carmine dye on bio-inspired synthesised Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles: kinetic and thermodynamic study

Author:
Suryakant A. Patil; Pramod D. Kumbhar; Sandip K. Patil; Madagonda M. Vadiyar; Umesh P. Suryawanshi; Chitra L. Jambhale; Mansing A. Anuse; Jin H. Kim; Sanjay S. Kolekar
Source:
International journal of environmental analytical chemistry 2022 v.102 no.5 pp. 1205-1227
ISSN:
1029-0397
Subject:
Cicer arietinum; adsorbents; adsorption; analytical chemistry; beans; dyes; endothermy; indigo carmine; kinetics; kitchen waste; pH; sorption isotherms; stroke; surface area; temperature; thermodynamics; toxicity
Abstract:
... The bio-inspired synthesis of Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles using a common kitchen waste, Bengal gram bean (Cicer arietinum L.) extract (BGBE) for enhanced adsorption of toxic indigo carmine dye is reported. Synthesised adsorbent was characterised by FTIR, FE-SEM, XRD, BET and XPS to understand its meticulous properties. The Fe₃O₄ adsorbent shows fascinating surface area of 78.61 m² g⁻¹ with a pore volume o ...
DOI:
10.1080/03067319.2020.1734197