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1. 2‐Aminoselenazoles and 2‐aminothiazoles: One‐pot synthesis and control of the fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in common beans

Author:
Fernanda AC Pereira; Vitor SC de Andrade; Elaine A Souza; Marcio CS de Mattos; Denilson F Oliveira
Source:
Pest management science 2022 v.78 no.4 pp. 1665-1676
ISSN:
1526-498X
Subject:
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; anthracnose; azoles; beans; computer simulation; fungi; minimum inhibitory concentration; squalene monooxygenase; synthesis; thiophanate-methyl
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Anthracnose, caused by the fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, increases losses in the production of common beans. As 1,3‐diazoles can act against fungi by inhibiting the enzyme squalene epoxidase (SE), 2‐aminoselenazoles and 2‐aminothiazoles were synthesized and subjected to tests with the fungus. In addition, the interactions of the most promising substances with the enzyme SE were ...
DOI:
10.1002/ps.6786

2. A detailed comparative investigation on structural, technofunctional and bioactive characteristics of protein concentrates from different common bean genotypes

Author:
Kevser Karaman; Hatice Bekiroglu; Mahmut Kaplan; Beyza Çiftci; Cengiz Yürürdurmaz; Osman Sagdic
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2022 v.200 pp. 458-469
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
bean flour; beans; bioactive properties; pH; polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; principal component analysis; protein content; thermal properties; vicilin
Abstract:
... In this study, a comparative investigation on the structural, technofunctional and bioactive properties of protein concentrates from different common bean genotypes was performed. Protein extractions were carried out at different pH and salt concentrations and the highest protein content for the concentrates (77.7%) was determined for pH 11 and 0.4% of salt. The protein content of the common bean ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.12.170

3. A novel alphahypovirus that infects the fungal plant pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

Author:
Weibo Liang; Zhongbo Lu; Jie Duan; Daohong Jiang; Jiatao Xie; Jiasen Cheng; Yanping Fu; Tao Chen; Bo Li; Xiao Yu; Weidong Chen; Yang Lin
Source:
Archives of virology 2022 v.167 no.1 pp. 213-217
ISSN:
0304-8608
Subject:
RNA helicases; RNA-directed RNA polymerase; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; amino acids; beans; gardens; genome; nucleotides; phylogeny; plant pathogenic fungi; polyproteins; proteinases; ssRNA viruses; virology
Abstract:
... A novel positive single-stranded RNA virus, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum hypovirus 9 (SsHV9), was identified in the plant-pathogenic Sclerotinia sclerotiorum strain GB375, which was associated with a garden bean plant in the United States. The complete genome of SsHV9 is 14,067 nucleotides in length, excluding the poly(A) tail. It has a single large open reading frame encoding a putative polyprotein ( ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00705-021-05315-4

4. A reversal of defaults: Implementing a menu-based default nudge to promote out-of-home consumer adoption of plant-based meat alternatives

Author:
Danny Taufik; Emily P. Bouwman; Machiel J. Reinders; Hans Dagevos
Source:
Appetite 2022 v.175 pp. 106049
ISSN:
0195-6663
Subject:
appetite; beans; decision making; environmental impact; field experimentation; food consumption; macroalgae; meat; restaurants; Netherlands
Abstract:
... Restaurants are characterized by high levels of meat being consumed in this out-of-home setting, while plant-based meat alternatives remain a niche product, thus preserving a high environmental impact of food consumption. We tested whether subtly re-designing the restaurant menu, so that plant-based meat alternatives were perceived as the default to a greater extent, increased consumer selection o ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2022.106049

5. Agronomic Performance Evaluation of Intercropping Two Common Bean Breeding Lines with a Maize Variety under Two Types of Fertilizer Applications in the Colombian Amazon Region

Author:
Juan Carlos Suárez; José Alexander Anzola; Amara Tatiana Contreras; Dina Luz Salas; José Iván Vanegas; Milan O. Urban; Stephen E. Beebe; Idupulapati M. Rao
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; Zea mays; acid soils; agronomic traits; agronomy; beans; continuous cropping; corn; experimental design; fertilizer application; grain yield; intercropping; land use; mineral fertilizers; organic fertilizers; production costs; Amazonia
Abstract:
... Intercropping the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) with maize (Zea mays L.) is a widely used agronomic practice in smallholder farms in different regions of the world. Although it is a common practice in the Colombian Amazon region, crop yields are low due to the degradation of low fertility, acidic soil and high-temperature stress. Studies are needed on how the integration of genetically adapt ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12020307

6. Agronomic Practices to Increase the Yield and Quality of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): A Systematic Review

Author:
Ioannis Karavidas; Georgia Ntatsi; Vasiliki Vougeleka; Anestis Karkanis; Theodora Ntanasi; Costas Saitanis; Evgenios Agathokleous; Andreas Ropokis; Leo Sabatino; Fanny Tran; Pietro P. M. Iannetta; Dimitrios Savvas
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; agronomy; beans; bibliometric analysis; biofertilizers; disease control; fertilizer application; humans; integrated pest management; irrigation; nitrogen fertilizers; nitrogen fixation; soilless culture; systematic review; tillage; vegetable protein; weed control; Asia; Australia; Brazil
Abstract:
... Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important legume for human consumption worldwide and an important source of vegetable protein, minerals, antioxidants, and bioactive compounds. The N₂-fixation capacity of this crop reduces its demand for synthetic N fertilizer application to increase yield and quality. Fertilization, yield, and quality of common bean may be optimised by several othe ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12020271

7. An annotated image dataset of vegetable crops at an early stage of growth for proximal sensing applications

Author:
Louis Lac; Barna Keresztes; Marine Louargant; Marc Donias; Jean-Pierre Da Costa
Source:
Data in Brief 2022 v.42 pp. 108035
ISSN:
2352-3409
Subject:
Allium ampeloprasum; Phaseolus vulgaris; Zea mays; beans; corn; data collection; developmental stages; leeks; soil; weeds; France
Abstract:
... This article introduces a dataset of 2 801 images of vegetable crops. Maize (Zea mays), bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) and leek (Allium ampeloprasum) crops at an early stage of development (between 2 and 5 weeks from seeding of transplanting) are supported. Two kinds of annotations are provided: (i) bounding boxes enclosing the crops of interest or their stems, weeds being left apart, and (ii) crop str ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.dib.2022.108035

8. An assessment of integrated amendments of biochar and soil replacement on the phytotoxicity of metal(loid)s in rotated radish-soya bean-amaranth in a mining acidy soil

Author:
Shaojun Jiang; Guangling Dai; Jie Zhou; Jie Zhong; Junguang Liu; Yuehong Shu
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.287 pp. 132082
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Amaranthus tricolor; Glycine max; Raphanus sativus; acid phosphatase; agricultural land; beans; biochar; catalase; chlorophyll; crop rotation; enzyme activity; heavy metals; human health; malondialdehyde; phytotoxicity; radishes; remediation; risk; soil enzymes; soil pH; urease
Abstract:
... Knowledge is insufficient on feasible remediation techniques to agricultural soils contaminated by multiple heavy metal(loid)s with elevated concentrations and extreme acidy from acid mine drainages (AMD). We aimed to elucidate the effect of integrated biochar (BC) and soil replacement on improving the mining soil properties and then alleviating the phytotoxicity of As, Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn on radis ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132082

9. Analyses of serum and urinary metabolites in individuals with peripheral artery disease (PAD) consuming a bean-rich diet: relationships with drug metabolites

Author:
Le Wang; Erin M. Goldberg; Carla G. Taylor; Peter Zahradka; Michel Aliani
Source:
Applied physiology, nutrition and metabolism 2022 v.47 no.3 pp. 243-252
ISSN:
1715-5320
Subject:
beans; blood serum; diet; excretion; flavonoids; glutathione; metabolism; metabolites; metabolomics; metformin; morbidity; mortality; people; prostaglandins; urine
Abstract:
... Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has high morbidity and mortality rates. A metabolomics approach was employed to determine whether consumption of bean-rich diets for 8 weeks would impact the metabolomic profile of individuals with PAD. Serum and urine, collected from 54 participants with clinical PAD at baseline and after 8 weeks on 0.3 cups beans/day (n = 19), 0.6 cups beans/day (n = 20), or contr ...
DOI:
10.1139/apnm-2021-0495

10. Analysis of landrace cultivation in Europe: A means to support in situ conservation of crop diversity

Author:
Lorenzo Raggi; Luca C. Pacicco; Leonardo Caproni; Clara Álvarez-Muñiz; Külli Annamaa; Ana M. Barata; Diana Batir-Rusu; María J. Díez; Maarit Heinonen; Vojtěch Holubec; Shelagh Kell; Hrvoje Kutnjak; Helene Maierhofer; Gert Poulsen; Jaime Prohens; Parthenopi Ralli; Filomena Rocha; María L. Rubio Teso; Dan Sandru; Pietro Santamaria; Sarah Sensen; Olivia Shoemark; Salvador Soler; Silvia Străjeru; Imke Thormann; Jens Weibull; Nigel Maxted; Valeria Negri
Source:
Biological conservation 2022 v.267 pp. 109460
ISSN:
0006-3207
Subject:
apples; beans; databases; geographical distribution; georeferencing; inventories; landraces; onions; potatoes; tomatoes; trees; Greece; Italy; Portugal; Spain
Abstract:
... During the last century, the progressive substitution of landraces with modern, high yielding varieties, led to a dramatic reduction of in situ conserved crop diversity in Europe. Nowadays there is limited and scattered information on where landraces are cultivated. To fill this gap and lay the groundwork for a regional landrace in situ conservation strategy, information on more than 19,335 geo-re ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109460

11. Antinutrient to mineral molar ratios of raw common beans and their rapid prediction using near-infrared spectroscopy

Author:
Elizabeth Nakhungu Wafula; Mercyline Onduso; Irene Njoki Wainaina; Carolien Buvé; Peter Kahenya Kinyanjui; Stephen Mwangi Githiri; Wouter Saeys; Daniel Ndaka Sila; Marc Hendrickx
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.368 pp. 130773
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
antinutritional factors; beans; bioavailability; food chemistry; near-infrared spectroscopy; phytic acid; prediction; wavelengths; zinc
Abstract:
... The presence of antinutrients in common beans negatively affects mineral bioavailability. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the antinutrient to mineral molar ratios (proxy-indicators of in vitro mineral bioavailability) of a wide range of raw bean types, using near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. Iron, zinc, phytate and tannin concentrations and, antinutrient to mineral molar ratios were determi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130773

12. Are native bees in Brazil at risk from the exposure to the neonicotinoid imidacloprid?

Author:
Josimere Conceição de Assis; Rafaela Tadei; Vanessa B. Menezes-Oliveira; Elaine C.M. Silva-Zacarin
Source:
Environmental research 2022 v.212 pp. 113127
ISSN:
0013-9351
Subject:
Apis mellifera; Helianthus annuus; United States Environmental Protection Agency; beans; ecotoxicology; honey bees; imidacloprid; indigenous species; models; passion fruits; pesticide application; pesticide law; research; risk; risk assessment; tomatoes; Brazil
Abstract:
... All across the world, different countries use Ecological risk assessments (ERA) of pesticides to pollinators as a regulatory tool to understand the safety of pesticide use in agriculture. However, pesticide application is still recognized as one of the main stress factors causing a decline in the global population of bees. In all ERA procedures, the effects of pesticides on the honey bee species A ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.113127

13. Bacillus subtilis rhizobacteria ameliorate heat stress in the common bean

Author:
Bruna Coelho de Lima; Aurenivia Bonifacio; Francisco de Alcantara Neto; Fabio Fernando Araujo; Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo
Source:
Rhizosphere 2022 v.21 pp. 100472
ISSN:
2452-2198
Subject:
Bacillus subtilis; Phaseolus vulgaris; beans; biomass; heat stress; rhizosphere; rhizosphere bacteria
Abstract:
... Bacillus subtilis can mitigate crop growth and yield under heat stress. We studied whether these benefits can be reproduced in the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). We hypothesized that B. subtilis strains AP-3 and AP-12 could improve bean crop performance under heat stress. Heat stress consisted of cultivation at 35 °C compared to pots at 25 °C in controlled environment chambers. Treatments we ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rhisph.2022.100472

14. Bacterial communities in the rhizosphere of biofortified BRS pontal and conventional carioca bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) plants

Author:
Alexander M. Cardoso; Carlos V. F. da Silva; Rodolpho M. Albano; Vânia L. M. Pádua
Source:
Archives of microbiology 2022 v.204 no.1 pp. 14
ISSN:
0302-8933
Subject:
Acidobacteria; Actinobacteria; Burkholderia; Phaseolus vulgaris; Rhodanobacter; bacterial communities; beans; biofortification; cultivars; microbiology; microbiome; plant health; rhizosphere; soil
Abstract:
... The current knowledge of bean plants microbiome is far from being complete. Unraveling the complexity of the bacterial communities within common bean cultivars that may significantly contribute to plant health, growth and protection against soil pathogens, represents a major challenge. In this study, the richness and composition of the bacterial communities from bean plant rhizospheres and control ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00203-021-02620-z

15. Bean anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) in Kashmir: Epidemiology and yield loss assessment

Author:
I. Javaid; F.A. Bhat; M.N. Mughal; T.A. Sheikh; S. Manzoor; A.A. Wani
Source:
Indian journal of agricultural research 2022 v.56 no.2 pp. 225-229
ISSN:
0976-058X
Subject:
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; agricultural research; anthracnose; beans; disease incidence; geometry; phenology; rain; temperature; India
Abstract:
... The present study is region specific carried out to see the relation of bean anthracnose with weather in Kashmir and also to assess the yield loss in bean vis-a-vis anthracnose. Such studies form basis for deciding disease suppressive crop geometry and also sowing date alterations besides helping in disease predictions. The yield loss study in particular reveals the importance of a disease before ...
DOI:
10.18805/IJARe.A-5643

16. Behavioral Response of Bean Goose (Anser fabalis) to Simulated Ship Noises at Lake

Author:
Sujuan Wang; Lizhi Zhou; Jinzhou Cai; Bo Jiang; Wenbin Xu
Source:
Animals 2022 v.12 no.4 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
Anser fabalis; acoustics; beans; flight; lakes; water birds
Abstract:
... Wild animals are vulnerable to environmental noise. In wetlands, wintering waterbirds are easily disturbed by ship noises; however, the behavioral changes of waterbirds in response to different levels of noise are unclear. We simulated the acoustic environment created by ship movement to investigate the effects of ship noise on foraging, vigilance, and flight behaviors of the wintering bean goose ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani12040465

17. Biochar and Trichoderma aureoviride URM 5158 as alternatives for the management of cassava root rot

Author:
Jenifer Sthephanie Araújo da Silva; Erika Valente de Medeiros; Diogo Paes da Costa; Carlos Alberto Fragoso de Souza; Julyana Braga de Oliveira; Rafaela Félix da França; Cristina M. Souza-Motta; José Romualdo de Sousa Lima; Claude Hammecker
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2022 v.172 pp. 104353
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
Trichoderma aureoviride; beans; beta-glucosidase; biochar; cassava; disease control; pH; plant growth; root rot; soil ecology; soil quality; soursops; total organic carbon; urease
Abstract:
... The root soil interface harbors complex microbial interactions that influence plant and soil health. A better understanding of using of biochar derived from different waste sources with Trichoderma spp. (TRI), and the relationship between plant disease and environmental parameters would assist setting priorities. Here, we hypothesized that biochar and TRI could be useful in managing cassava root r ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104353

18. Biofuel characteristics of non-charred briquettes from dried fecal sludge blended with food market waste: Suggesting a waste-to-biofuel enterprise as a win–win strategy to solve energy and sanitation problems in slums settlements

Author:
Simon Kizito; Joseph Jjagwe; Bruno Ssewaya; Lillian Nekesa; Peter Tumutegyereize; Ahamada Zziwa; Allan John Komakech
Source:
Waste management 2022 v.140 pp. 173-182
ISSN:
0956-053X
Subject:
ash content; beans; biofuels; biomass; bulk density; business enterprises; charcoal; energy; energy poverty; food waste; markets; pineapples; sanitation; sludge; soil; waste management; water content; wood; Uganda
Abstract:
... This study explored the production and evaluation of briquettes made from dried fecal sludge mixed with fresh food waste as a dual strategy to solve energy poverty and poor sanitation problems in Ugandan slums. Cylindrical briquettes measuring 82 mm height by 76 mm diameter were produced from dried fecal sludge (FS) alone, and FS mixed separately with pineapple peels (FS + PP), charcoal fines (FS  ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.wasman.2021.11.029

19. Can nonlinear agrometeorological models estimate coffee foliation?

Author:
Lucas Eduardo de Oliveira Aparecido; João A Lorençone; Pedro A Lorençone; Glauco de Souza Rolim; Kamila C de Meneses; José R da Silva Cabral de Moraes; Guilherme B Torsoni
Source:
Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2022 v.102 no.2 pp. 584-596
ISSN:
0022-5142
Subject:
Coffea arabica; agriculture; air; air temperature; beans; climate; decision making; evapotranspiration; meteorological data; sanitary and phytosanitary regulations; thermometers; Brazil
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: The loss of coffee leaves caused by the attack of pests and diseases significantly reduces its production and bean quality. Thus this study aimed to estimate foliation for regions with the highest production of arabica coffee in Brazil using nonlinear models as a function of climate. A 25‐year historical series (1995–2019) of Coffea arabica foliation (%) data was obtained by the Procaf ...
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.11387

20. Carbon exchange in rainfed and irrigated cropland in the Brazilian Cerrado

Author:
Higo J. Dalmagro; Michael J. Lathuillière; Paulo H.Z. de Arruda; Anisio A. Da Silva Júnior; Fernando da S. Sallo; Eduardo G. Couto; Mark S. Johnson
Source:
Agricultural and forest meteorology 2022 v.316 pp. 108881
ISSN:
0168-1923
Subject:
Brachiaria; beans; carbon; carbon sinks; cerrado; corn; crop rotation; cropland; deforestation; drought; ecosystems; forests; intensive farming; intercropping; irrigated farming; irrigation; land management; meteorology; no-tillage; rice; site preparation; soybeans; stubble; Brazil
Abstract:
... The Cerrado is one of the most important agricultural production areas in Brazil where soybean and maize have expanded in recent decades through deforestation. The effects of cropland on the carbon (C) balance still needs to be understood at the ecosystem scale to better situate the role of land management in the tropical C cycle. In this study, we measured the C exchange of two fields (irrigated ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108881