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1. 'On-farm' seed priming with zinc sulphate solution--A cost-effective way to increase the maize yields of resource-poor farmers

Author:
Harris, D.; Rashid, A.; Miraj, G.; Arif, M.; Shah, H.
Source:
Field crops research 2007 v.102 no.2 pp. 119-127
ISSN:
0378-4290
Subject:
Zea mays; plant diseases and disorders; on-farm research; zinc sulfate; grain crops; chemical constituents of plants; corn; seed priming; grain yield; nutrient solutions; cost effectiveness; limited resource farmers; Pakistan
DOI:
10.1016/j.fcr.2007.03.005

2. 'Photoinhibition' of Heliconia under natural tropical conditions: the importance of leaf orientation for light interception and leaf temperature

Author:
He, J.; Chee, C.W.; Goh, C.J.
Source:
Plant, cell and environment 1996 v.19 no.11 pp. 1238-1248
ISSN:
0140-7791
Subject:
temperature; solar radiation; Heliconia; fluorescence; tropics; photoinhibition; shade; photosystem II; chemical constituents of plants; chlorophyll; leaves; Singapore
Abstract:
... The influence of irradiance on photosynthesis under natural conditions was studied in aseasonal Singapore using three Heliconia taxa: H. rostrata , H. psittacorum x H. spathocircinata cv. Golden Torch and H. psittacorum cv. Tay. When grown under full sunlight, all three heliconias exhibited reduced photosynthetic capacities and lowered chlorophyll content per leaf area as compared with those grown ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1996.tb00002.x

3. 'Valley Red' Strawberry

Author:
Finn, Chad E.; Moore, Patrick P.; Kempler, Chaim; Yorgey, Brian M.; Strik, Bernadine C.; Martin, Robert R.
Source:
HortScience 2009 v.44 no.5 pp. 1468-1471
ISSN:
0018-5345
Subject:
total soluble solids; crop yield; food composition; strawberries; fruit quality; titratable acidity; cultivar identification; organic production; harvest date; weight; cultivars; research projects; firmness; photoperiod; USDA; germplasm releases; Fragaria ananassa; genetic variation; color; chemical constituents of plants; pedigree; Oregon; British Columbia
Abstract:
... 'Valley Red' is a new June-bearing (short day) strawberry cultivar from the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service breeding programme in Corvallis, Oregon, released in cooperation with the Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station, The Washington State University Agricultural Research Centre, and Agriculture and Agri-Foods Canada. 'Valley Red' was selected in 1996 from the cross ...
Handle:
10113/35445

4. (+)-10 Hydroxy-3-thujone and other constituents from essential oil of Tanacetum vulgare L. from India

Author:
Charles, R.; Garg, S.N.; Mehta, V.K.; Kumar, S.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 1999 v.11 no.4 pp. 406-408
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
sesquiterpenoids; monoterpenoids; essential oils; chemical constituents of plants; Tanacetum vulgare; phenolic compounds; India
Abstract:
... The essential oil from the aerial parts of Tanacetum vulgare L. was analyzed using GC/MS. Of the 20 constituents identified, six were monoterpene hydrocarbons (3.9%), 10 oxygenated monoterpenes (81.9%), one sesquiterpene hydrocarbon (1.7%), two phenolic compounds (3.0%) and a long chain hydrocarbon (1.5%). The oil belongs to the thujone (66.8%) chemotype. (+)-10 Hydroxy-3-thujone was characterized ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.1999.9701169

5. (+)-ABA content and lipid deposition in interior spruce somatic embryos

Author:
Carrier, D.J.; Bock, C.A.; Cunningham, J.E.; Cyr, D.R.; Dunstan, D.I.
Source:
In vitro cellular & developmental biology 1997 v.33 no.3 pp. 236-239
ISSN:
1054-5476
Subject:
Picea engelmannii; hybrids; germination; chemical constituents of plants; embryo (plant); lipids; somatic embryogenesis; Picea glauca; water content; micropropagation; drying; abscisic acid; tissue culture
DOI:
10.1007/s11627-997-0029-3

6. (+)-Bulbocapnine-beta-N-oxide from Glaucium fimbrilligerum

Author:
Shafiee, A.; Morteza-Semnani, K.; Amini, M.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1998 v.61 no.12 pp. 1564-1565
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; stereochemistry; chemical constituents of plants; Iran
DOI:
10.1021/np9801920

7. (+)-Catechin acts as an infection-inhibiting factor in strawberry leaf

Author:
Yamamoto, M.; Nakatsuka, S.; Otani, H.; Kohmoto, K.; Nishimura, S.
Source:
Phytopathology 2000 v.90 no.6 pp. 595-600
ISSN:
0031-949X
Subject:
cultivars; Fragaria ananassa; morphogenesis; chemical constituents of plants; genetic variation; spore germination; hyphae; Alternaria alternata; plant pathogenic fungi; disease resistance; pathogenesis; appressoria; catechin; leaves
Abstract:
... An infection-inhibiting factor (IIF) was isolated from strawberry leaves and identified as (+)-catechin. This compound inhibited the formation of infection hyphae from appressoria of Alternaria alternata, but allowed both spore germination and appressorial formation. It is a normal component of strawberry leaves, but further accumulates as the major IIF in response to inoculation with nonpathogeni ...
DOI:
10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.6.595
PubMed:
18944538

8. (+)-Episesaminone, a Sesamum indicum furofuran lignan. Isolation and hemisynthesis

Author:
Marchand, P.A.; Kato, M.J.; Lewis, N.G.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.11 pp. 1189-1192
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Sesamum indicum; seeds; furans; lignans; spectral analysis; chemical structure; biosynthesis; biochemical pathways; chemical reactions; chemical constituents of plants
DOI:
10.1021/np9702953

9. (+)-Germacrene A biosynthesis: the committed step in the biosynthesis of bitter sesquiterpene lactones in chicory

Author:
Kraker, J.W. de; Franssen, M.C.R.; Groot, A. de.; Konig, W.A.; Bouwmeester, H.J.
Source:
Plant physiology 1998 v.117 no.4 pp. 1381-1392
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Cichorium intybus; roots; leaves; sesquiterpenoid lactones; biosynthesis; bitterness; ligases; molecular weight; pH; chemical structure; enzyme activity; chemical constituents of plants
Abstract:
... The leaves and especially the roots of chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) contain high concentrations of bitter sesquiterpene lactones such as the guianolides lactupicrin, lactucin, and 8-deoxylactucin. Eudesmanolides and germacranolides are present in smalleramounts. Their postulated biosynthesis through the mevalonatefarnesyl diphosphate-germacradiene pathway has now been confirmed by the isolation ...

10. (+)-Juniperol and (+)-pimaral: attractants for the cerambycid beetle, Monochamus alternatus Hope

Author:
Sakai, M.; Yamasaki, T.
Source:
Journal of chemical ecology 1990 v.16 no.12 pp. 3383-3392
ISSN:
0098-0331
Subject:
Pinus densiflora; Pinus thunbergii; insect attractants; synergism; insect control; biological control; chemical constituents of plants; diterpenoids; sesquiterpenoids; Monochamus alternatus
Abstract:
... A sesquiterpene and a diterpene were isolated from sound pines and identified as (+)-juniperol and (+)-pimaral, respectively. The combination of these compounds in a certain ratio induced a significant laboratory flight response by the female cerambycid beetle, Monochamus alternatus Hope. Individual compounds elicited a limited response only. ...
DOI:
10.1007/BF00982105
PubMed:
24263436

11. (+)-Verussurine, a new steroidal alkaloid from the roots and rhizomes of Veratrum nigrum car. ussuriense and structure revision of (+)-verabenzoamine

Author:
Tezuka, Y.; Kikuchi, T.; Zhao, W.; Chen, J.; Guo, Y.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1998 v.61 no.11 pp. 1397-1399
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
medicinal plants; roots; rhizomes; steroid alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; China
DOI:
10.1021/np9800811

12. (+)-angchibangkine, a new type of bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid, and other dimers from Pachygone dasycarpa

Author:
Guinaudeau, H.; Bohlke, M.; Lin, L.Z.; Angerhofer, C.K.; Cordell, G.A.; Ruangrungsi, N.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.3 pp. 258-260
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Pachygone; stems; bark; isoquinoline alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; Plasmodium falciparum; antimalarials; chemical constituents of plants; drugs; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np960568e
PubMed:
9157192

13. (+)-epi-alpha-Bisbolol is the wound-healing principle of Peperomia galioides: investigation of the in vivo wound-healing activity of related terpenoids

Author:
Villegas, L.F.; Marcalo, A.; Martin, J.; Fernandez, I.D.; Maldonado, H.; Vaisberg, A.J.; Hammond, G.B.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2001 v.64 no.10 pp. 1357-1359
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Peperomia; medicinal plants; terpenoids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; Peru
DOI:
10.1021/np0102859

14. (-)-Gossypol Reduces Invasiveness in Metastatic Prostate Cancer Cells

Author:
Huang, Yi-Wen; Wang, Li-Shu; Dowd, Michael K.; Wan, Peter J.; Lin, Young C.
Source:
Anticancer research 2009 v.29 no.6 pp. 2179-2188
Subject:
gossypol; prostatic neoplasms; chemical constituents of plants; metastasis; cottonseed; anticarcinogenic activity; apoptosis; animal disease models; rats; dose response; animal proteins; cell lines; cell growth
Abstract:
... Background: Acquisition of metastatic ability by prostatic cancer cells is the most lethal aspect of prostatic cancer progression. (-)-Gossypol, a polyphenolic compound present in cottonseeds, possesses anti-proliferative and proapoptotic effects in various cancer cells. Materials and Methods: In this study, the differences between MAT-LyLu, rat prostate cancer cells, with a novel isolated subline ...
Handle:
10113/42619
PubMed:
19528479

15. (-)-Jasmonic acid accumulation in tobacco hypersensitive response lesions

Author:
Kenton, P.; Mur, L.A.J.; Atzorn, R.; Wasternack, C.; Draper, J.
Source:
Molecular plant-microbe interactions 1999 v.12 no.1 pp. 74-78
ISSN:
0894-0282
Subject:
infection; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum; Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola; jasmonic acid; defense mechanisms; apoptosis; malondialdehyde; protein degradation; isomers; chemical constituents of plants
Abstract:
... Tobacco infected with Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola undergoes a hypersensitive response (HR). Jasmonic acid (JA) accumulated within the developing lesion 3 to 9 h after infection and this accumulation preceded protein loss, cell death, and malondialdehyde accumulation. Accumulating JA consisted largely of the (-)-JA stereoisomer and was essentially restricted to the HR lesion. ...
DOI:
10.1094/MPMI.1999.12.1.74

16. (-)-Roemerine, an aporphine alkaloid from Annona senegalensis that reverses the multidrug-resistance phenotype with cultured cells

Author:
You, M.; Wickramaratne, D.B.M.; Silva, G.L.; Chai, H.; Chagwedera, T.E.; Farnsworth, A.D.; Pezzuto, J.M.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1995 v.58 no.4 pp. 598-604
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Annona senegalensis; alkaloids; antineoplastic agents; chemical constituents of plants; molecular conformation; leaves; Zimbabwe
DOI:
10.1021/np50118a021
PubMed:
7623038

17. (2,4-cis and trans)-gigantecinone and 4-deoxygigantecin, bioactive nonadjacent bis-tetrahydrofuran annonaceous acetogenins, from Goniothalamus giganteus

Author:
Alali, F.Q.; Zhang, Y.; Rogers, L.; McLaughlin, J.L.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.9 pp. 929-933
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Goniothalamus; medicinal plants; stems; bark; long chain fatty acids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; stereochemistry; antineoplastic agents; humans; adenocarcinoma; chemical constituents of plants; Thailand
DOI:
10.1021/np970211q
PubMed:
9322367

18. (20R)-15 alpha-hydroxy-8 beta, 9 alpha, 14 alpha, 17 alpha-pregn-4-en-3-one 20-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside: a minor constituent of the seeds of Centaurea moschata

Author:
Sarker, S.D.; Lafont, R.; Girault, J.P.; Sik, V.; Dinan, L.
Source:
Pharmaceutical biology 1998 v.36 no.3 pp. 202-206
ISSN:
1388-0209
Subject:
seeds; plant extracts; glucosides; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants; Amberboa moschata
DOI:
10.1076/phbi.36.3.202.6346

19. (24R)-14alpha-Methyl-24-ethyl-5alpha-cholest-9(11)-en-3beta-ol: a new 14alpha-methylsterol from Cucumis sativus

Author:
Akihisa, T.; Shimizu, N.; Tamura, T.; Matsumoto, T.
Source:
Lipids 1986 v.21 no.8 pp. 491-493
ISSN:
0024-4201
Subject:
Cucumis sativus; sterols; chemical constituents of plants
DOI:
10.1007/BF02535634

20. (24S)-14alpha,24-Dimethyl-9beta,19-cyclo-5alpha-cholest-25-en-3beta-ol: a new sterol and other sterols in Musa sapientum

Author:
Akihisa, T.; Shimizu, N.; Tamura, T.; Matsumoto, T.
Source:
Lipids 1986 v.21 no.8 pp. 494-497
ISSN:
0024-4201
Subject:
Musa paradisiaca; sterols; chromatography; chemical constituents of plants
DOI:
10.1007/BF02535635

21. (9Z)-Capsanthin-5,6-epoxide, a new carotenoid from the fruits of Asparagus falcatus

Author:
Molnar, P.; Deli, J.; Toth, G.; Haberli, A.; Pfander, H.; Bernhard, K.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2001 v.64 no.9 pp. 1254-1255
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
epoxides; capsanthin; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants; chemical structure; Hungary
DOI:
10.1021/np0101447
PubMed:
11575972

22. (E)- and (Z)-foeniculin, constituents of the leaf oil of a new chemovariety of Clausena anisata

Author:
Garneau, F.X.; Pichette, A.; Gagnon, H.; Jean, F.I.; Addae-Mensah, I.; Osei-Safu, D.; Asomaning, W.A.; Oteng-Yeboah, A.; Moudachirou, M.; Koumaglo, K.H.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 2000 v.12 no.6 pp. 757-762
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
chemotypes; essential oils; varieties; Clausena anisata; chemical constituents of plants; leaves; Ghana
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.2000.9712209

23. (E)-anethole as a major essential oil constituent of Clausena anisata

Author:
Addae-Mensah, I.; Asomaning, W.A.; Oteng-Yeboah, A.; Garneau, F.X.; Gagnon, H.; Jean, F.I.; Moudachirou, M.; Koumaglo, K.H.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 1996 v.8 no.5 pp. 513-516
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
Clausena anisata; essential oils; biotypes; chemical constituents of plants; methyl chavicol; Ghana
Abstract:
... In the course of our comprehensive investigation of the oils of the leaves of Clausena anisata from three West African countries, we have observed that, on the basis of its oil constituents, C. anisata can be classified into three major chemovarieties. Two of these chemovarieties have been observed in collections in Ghana, Togo and Benin. One contains mainly methyl chavicol (80-100%), and between ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.1996.9700678

24. (E)-beta-ocimene from two species of Austromyrtus (Myrtaceae)

Author:
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Forster, P.I.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 1995 v.7 no.1 pp. 1-4
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
Myrtaceae; chemical composition; interspecific variation; essential oils; ocimene; chemical constituents of plants; leaves
Abstract:
... Two undescribed species of the genus Austromyrtus possess leaf essential oils rich in (E)-beta-ocimene. This compound accounts for approximately 83% of the oil in one species, the remainder of the oil being composed of mono- and sesquiterpenes in small amounts. The second species has more variation in its oil with (E)-beta-ocimene accounting for 51-80% of the oil and myrcene accounting for 0.2-35. ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.1995.9698454

25. (Hydroxymethyl)acylfulvene: an illudin derivative with superior antitumor properties

Author:
McMorris, T.C.; Kelner, M.J.; Wang, W.; Yu, J.; Estes, L.A.; Taetle, R.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1996 v.59 no.9 pp. 896-899
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Basidiomycota; chemical structure; spectral analysis; biosynthesis; chemical reactions; biochemical pathways; antineoplastic agents; chemical constituents of plants; sesquiterpenoids
DOI:
10.1021/np960450y
PubMed:
8864242

26. (Methylsulfanyl)alkanoate ester biosynthesis in Actinidia chinensis kiwifruit and changes during cold storage

Author:
Gunther, Catrin S.; Matich, Adam J.; Marsh, Ken B.; Nicolau, Laura
Source:
Phytochemistry 2010 v.71 no.7 pp. 742-750
ISSN:
0031-9422
Subject:
Actinidia chinensis; kiwifruit; ripening; chemical constituents of plants; esters; volatile organic compounds; cold storage; ethylene production; gene expression regulation
Abstract:
... Four 3-(methylsulfanyl)propionate esters, ethyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)prop-2-enoate, two 2-(methylsulfanyl)acetate esters and their possible precursors 2-(methylsulfanyl)ethanol, 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanol and 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal were quantified from the headspace of Actinidia chinensis ‘Hort 16A’ kiwifruit pulp by GC–MS–TOF analysis. The majority of these compounds were specific for eating-rip ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.01.016
PubMed:
20189207

27. (R)-(+)-isotembetarine, a quaternary alkaloid from Zanthoxylum nitidium

Author:
Moriyasu, M.; Ichimaru, M.; Nishiyama, Y.; Kato, A.; Wang, J.; Zhang, H.; Lu, G.B.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.3 pp. 299-301
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Zanthoxylum; medicinal plants; stems; roots; isoquinoline alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; drugs
DOI:
10.1021/np960420v

28. (S)-13-hydroxy-cis-9,trans-11-octadecadienoic acid lactone, a 14-membered-ring compound from Monnina emarginata seed oil

Author:
Phillips, B.E.; Smith, C.R.; Tjarks, L.W.
Source:
Journal of organic chemistry 1970 v.35 no.6 pp. 1916-1919
ISSN:
0022-3263
Subject:
Polygalaceae; seed oils; lactones; chemical constituents of plants; mass spectrometry; ozone; chemical structure; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; optics
DOI:
10.1021/jo00831a043

29. (Z)-12-Hydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acid in Sesbania aculeata seed oil

Author:
Parveen, Humaira; Rauf, Abdul
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2008 v.27 no.1 pp. 118-122
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
Sesbania bispinosa; seed oils; fatty acid composition; chemical structure; industrial oils; fatty acids; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants
Abstract:
... On the basis of various industrial importances of hydroxyl fatty acids we have investigated Sesbania aculeata seed oil. The most interesting finding is the presence of a hydroxyolefinic fatty acid (9.24%) along with other usual fatty acids such as lauric (2.51%), myristic (0.37%), palmitic (10.94%), palmitoleic (3.54%), stearic (4.02%), oleic (17.10%), linoleic (45.92%), linolenic (5.29%), arachid ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2007.08.007

30. (Z)-beta-Ocimene from two species of Homoranthus (Myrtaceae)

Author:
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Cornwell, C.P.; Leach, D.N.; Wyllie, S.G.; Forster, P.I.; Fookes, C.J.R.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 1998 v.10 no.2 pp. 229-233
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
Myrtaceae; interspecific variation; essential oils; ocimene; chemical constituents of plants; yields; Australia
Abstract:
... (Z)-beta-ocimene has been found to occur in amounts of 85% in foliage of Homoranthus montanus Craven and S. R. Jones and 69-71% in H. flavescens Cunn. ex. Schauer. (E)-beta-ocimene also occurred in amounts of 5-9% and 2-5% respectively. The oil yield in both cases was 0.3-0.5% based on fresh leaves. ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.1998.9700889

31. (all trans)-2,4,6,8,10,12-Tetradecahexene-1,14-dial, a new pigment from Conidiobolus paulus

Author:
Vesonder, R.F.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1996 v.59 no.4 pp. 441-442
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
dose response; plant pigments; Conidiobolus; spectral analysis; Bacillus cereus; chemical constituents of plants; anti-infective agents; molecular conformation; aldehydes; metabolites; Escherichia coli
DOI:
10.1021/np9602271
PubMed:
8699189

32. 1',2',3',4'-Tetradehydrotubulosine, a cytotoxic alkaloid from Pogonopus speciosus

Author:
Ito, A.; Lee, Y.H.; Chai, H.B.; Gupta, M.P.; Farnsworth, N.R.; Cordell, G.A.; Pezzuto, J.M.; Kinghorn, A.D.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1999 v.62 no.9 pp. 1346-1348
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Rubiaceae; stems; alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; antineoplastic agents; humans; cell lines; medicinal properties; chemical constituents of plants; Panama
DOI:
10.1021/np990255u
PubMed:
10514334

33. 1'-(2-phenyl-ethylene)-ditryptophenaline, a new dimeric diketopiperazine from Aspergillus flavus

Author:
Barrow, C.J.; Sedlock, D.M.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1994 v.57 no.9 pp. 1239-1244
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Aspergillus flavus; dipeptides; tryptophan; secondary metabolites; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants; molecular conformation; stereochemistry
DOI:
10.1021/np50111a008
PubMed:
7528269

34. 1,3-di(3-Methoxybenzyl) thiourea and related lipid antioxidants

Author:
Abbott, Thomas P.; Wohlman, Alan; Isbell, Terry; Momany, Frank A.; Cantrell, Charles; Garlotta, Donald V.; Weisleder, David
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2002 v.16 no.1 pp. 43-57
Subject:
thermal stability; vegetable oil; lipid peroxidation; structure-activity relationships; absorbance; amines; glucosinolates; isothiocyanates; Limnanthes alba; meadowfoam oil; oxidative stability; toxicity; solubility; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; plant byproducts; natural additives; thiourea; monounsaturated fatty acids; urea; chemical constituents of plants; polyunsaturated fatty acids
Abstract:
... Natural lipids and oils are subject to oxidative degradation affecting color, odor, viscosity, and lubricity, which lowers the quality of the commercial products containing these lipids. In the food, cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries, maintaining high quality color and odor of oils and other lipids is important. Meadowfoam (Limnanthes alba) seed oil is more oxidatively stable than other vege ...
Handle:
10113/49539
DOI:
10.1016/S0926-6690(02)00006-7

35. 1,8-Cineole Chemotype of the Essential Oils of Kyllinga erecta Schum et Thonn and its Antimicrobial Activities

Author:
Oyedeji, A.O.; Mdlolo, C.M.; Adeniyi, B.; Akinde, T.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 2010 v.22 no.2 pp. 189-192
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
Kyllinga; aerial parts; rhizomes; chemical constituents of plants; essential oils; beta-caryophyllene; quantitative analysis; chemotypes
Abstract:
... The investigation of the essential oils of the aerial part and rhizomes of Kyllinga erecta by capillary gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) led to the identification of 31 and 49 compounds respectively. The oil of the aerial parts had 1,8-cineole (10.5%), α-humulene (21.7%), farnesyl acetate (11.2%), β-caryophyllene (9.9%) and selin-11-en-4-ol (8.9%) as the maj ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.2010.9700300

36. 1-Epiaustraline, a new pyrrolizidine alkaloid from Castanospermum australe

Author:
Harris, C.M.; Harris, T.M.; Molyneux, R.J.; Tropea, J.E.; Elbein, A.D.
Source:
Tetrahedron letters 1989 v.30 no.42 pp. 5685-5688
ISSN:
0040-4039
Subject:
pyrrolizidine alkaloids; Fabaceae; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants; chemical structure; stereochemistry
Abstract:
... A new pyrrolizidine alkaloid [6a] has been isolated from the legume Castanospermum australe A. Cunn. (Leguminosae) and identified as (1S, 2R, 3R, 7S, 7aR)-3-hydroxymethyl-1,2,7-trihydroxypyrrolizidine on the basis of 1H NMR nuclear Overhauser effects and other spectroscopic studies. ...
Handle:
10113/21974
DOI:
10.1016/S0040-4039(00)76170-3

37. 1-Hydroxyditerpenes from two New Zealand liverworts, Paraschistochila pinnatifolia and Trichocolea mollissima

Author:
Lorimer, S.D.; Perry, N.B.; Burgess, E.J.; Foster, L.M.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.4 pp. 421-424
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
mosses and liverworts; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; diterpenoids; New Zealand
DOI:
10.1021/np960733q

38. 1-Naphtalene acetic acid induces indole-3-ylacetylglucose synthase in Zea mays seedling tissue

Author:
Kowalczyk, S.; Jakubowska, A.; Bandurski, R.S.
Source:
Plant growth regulation 2002 v.38 no.2 pp. 127-134
ISSN:
0167-6903
Subject:
coleoptiles; Zea mays; metabolism; dose response; glucose; seedlings; enzyme inhibitors; endosperm; naphthaleneacetic acid; chemical constituents of plants; protein content; catalytic activity; transferases; mesocotyls; indole acetic acid; cycloheximide
Abstract:
... The enzyme indole-3-acetylglucose synthase (UDPG: indole-3-ylacetyl glucosyl transferase) catalyzes the reaction: UDPG + IAA [reversible reaction] 1-O-IAGlc + UDP. The enzyme is abundantly present in immature maize endosperm, but present in lesser amount in the endosperm of germinating kernels. Rabbit polyclonal antibodies, against purified IAGlc synthase, easily visualize the presence of the enzy ...

39. 1-butyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene as the major constituent of essential oil from Ottonia anisum Sprengel (Piperaceae)

Author:
Moreira, D.L.; Kaplan, M.A.C.; Guimaraes, E.F.
Source:
Journal of essential oil research 1997 v.9 no.5 pp. 565-568
ISSN:
1041-2905
Subject:
Piperaceae; essential oils; leaves; chemical constituents of plants
Abstract:
... Leaves from Ottonia anisum submitted to steam distillation yielded an oil which contains 1-butyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene as the major component (about 95%). GC/MS analysis of this oil showed the presence of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes. Spectroscopic and GC characterization of these components has been performed by comparison with literature records. They were identified as alpha-pinene, beta ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.1997.9700778

40. 10'-Hydroxyusambarensine, a new antimalarial bisindole alkaloid from the roots of Strychnos usambarensis

Author:
Frederich, M.; Tits, M.; Hayette, M.P.; Brandt, V.; Penelle, J.; DeMol, P.; Llabres, G.; Angenot, L.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1999 v.62 no.4 pp. 619-621
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Strychnos usambarensis; medicinal plants; indole alkaloids; Plasmodium falciparum; roots; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; spectral analysis; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Rwanda
DOI:
10.1021/np980375m
PubMed:
10217724

41. 10-Deacetylbaccatin III analogues from Taxus baccata

Author:
Gabetta, B.; De Bellis, P.; Pace, R.; Appendino, G.; Barboni, L.; Torregiani, E.; Gariboldi, P.; Viterbo, D.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1995 v.58 no.10 pp. 1508-1514
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taxus cuspidata; conifer needles; spectral analysis; paclitaxel; chemical constituents of plants; molecular conformation
DOI:
10.1021/np50124a005

42. 10-Demethoxystegane, a new lignan from Steganotaenia araliacea

Author:
Meragelman, K.M.; McKee, T.C.; Boyd, M.R.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2001 v.64 no.11 pp. 1480-1482
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Apiaceae; lignans; lactones; spectral analysis; chemical structure; antineoplastic agents; humans; ovarian diseases; chemical constituents of plants; Tanzania
DOI:
10.1021/np010248h
PubMed:
11720541

43. 10-Hydroxyaloin B 6'-O-acetate, an oxanthrone from Aloe claviflora

Author:
Dagne, E.; Bisrat, D.; Van Wyk, B.E.; Viljoen, A.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1998 v.61 no.2 pp. 256-257
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Aloe; leaves; phenolic compounds; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; South Africa
DOI:
10.1021/np970368i

44. 10-Oximeguanacone, the first nitrogenated acetogenin derivative found to be a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial complex I

Author:
Gallardo, T.; Saez, J.; Granados, H.; Tormo, J.R.; Velez, I.D.; Brun, N.; Torres, B.; Cortes, D.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1998 v.61 no.8 pp. 1001-1005
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Annona; medicinal plants; seeds; acetogenins; spectral analysis; chemical structure; secondary metabolites; mitochondria; chemical constituents of plants; electron transfer; Colombia
DOI:
10.1021/np980079+
PubMed:
9722484

45. 10-epi-Olguine from Rabdosia ternifolia

Author:
Lu, G.H.; Wang, F.P.; Pezzuto, J.M.; Tam, T.C.M.; Williams, I.D.; Che, C.T.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1997 v.60 no.4 pp. 425-427
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Plectranthus; medicinal plants; leaves; lactones; spectral analysis; chemical structure; antineoplastic agents; chemical constituents of plants; China
DOI:
10.1021/np960689e
PubMed:
9182128

46. 10-hydroxydarlingine, a new tropane alkaloid from the Australian proteaceous plant Triunia erythrocarpa

Author:
Butler, M.S.; Katavic, P.L.; Davis, R.A.; Forster, P.I.; Guymer, G.P.; Quinn, R.J.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.5 pp. 688-689
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Proteaceae; leaves; wood; bark; tropane alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; Queensland
DOI:
10.1021/np9906065
PubMed:
10843590

47. 11 beta-hydroxy-D: A-friedoolean-1-en-3-one from the stem bark of Phyllanthus flexuosus

Author:
Tanaka, R.; In, Y.; Ishida, T.; Matsunaga, S.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1994 v.57 no.11 pp. 1523-1528
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Phyllanthus; stems; triterpenoids; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants; bark; molecular conformation; Japan
DOI:
10.1021/np50113a008

48. 11-Isopropylcryptolepine: a novel alkaloid isolated from Cryptolepis sanguinolenta characterized using submicro NMR techniques

Author:
Hadden, C.E.; Sharaf, M.H.M.; Guido, J.E.; Robins, R.H.; Tackie, A.N.; Phoebe, C.H. Jr.; Schiff, P.L. Jr.; Martin, G.E.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1999 v.62 no.2 pp. 238-240
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Cryptolepis sanguinolenta; alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
DOI:
10.1021/np980278t

49. 13-O-acetylvakhmatine, a new diterpenoid alkaloid from the seeds of Consolida ambigua

Author:
Venkateswarlu, V.; Srivastava, S.K.; Joshi, B.S.; Desai, H.K.; Pelletier, S.W.
Source:
Journal of natural products 1995 v.58 no.10 pp. 1527-1532
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Consolida ajacis; alkaloids; seeds; diterpenoids; spectral analysis; chemical constituents of plants; molecular conformation; Georgia
DOI:
10.1021/np50124a008
PubMed:
8676129

50. 13C CPMAS NMR of bright and burley tobaccos

Author:
Wooten, J.B.
Source:
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1995 v.43 no.11 pp. 2858-2868
ISSN:
0021-8561
Subject:
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; stems; aromatic compounds; nicotine; carbohydrates; chemical constituents of plants; tobacco; leaves
Abstract:
... 13C CPMAS NMR spectra were obtained of the leaf laminae and stems of cured bright and burley tobaccos. The solid phase NMR spectra of some of the most abundant tobacco components were also obtained, including cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin (each isolated from tobacco), calcium and potassium salts of malic and citric acid, calcium oxalate, rutin, chlorogenic acid, and nicotine (in the form of ...
DOI:
10.1021/jf00059a017