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You searched for: Subject term cultivars Remove constraint Subject term: cultivars Subject term cadmium Remove constraint Subject term: cadmium
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1. Generation of low-cadmium rice germplasms via knockout of OsLCD using CRISPR/Cas9

Author:
Huamei Chen; Rong Ye; Ying Liang; Shuchang Zhang; Xiulian Liu; Chongjun Sun; Fangbai Li; Jicai Yi
Source:
Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2023 v.126 pp. 138-152
ISSN:
1001-0742
Subject:
CRISPR-Cas systems; brown rice; cadmium; cultivars; genes; germplasm; hydroponics; mutants; paddies; plant growth; rice straw; seedlings; China
Abstract:
... The OsLCD gene, which has been implicated in cadmium (Cd) accumulation in rice, might be a useful target for CRISPR/Cas9 editing. However, the effects of OsLCD gene editing on Cd accumulation, plant growth, and yield traits remain unknown. Here, we used CRISPR/Cas9 to generate oslcd single mutants from indica and japonica rice cultivars. We also generated osnramp5 single mutants and oslcd osnramp5 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jes.2022.05.047

2. Salinity elevates Cd bioaccumulation of sea rice cultured under co-exposure of cadmium and salt

Author:
Xu Yang; Jiachun Li; Yuze Zheng; Huashou Li; Rongliang Qiu
Source:
Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2023 v.126 pp. 602-611
ISSN:
1001-0742
Subject:
bioaccumulation; cadmium; cultivars; hydroponics; oxidative stress; phytoremediation; rice; saline soils; salinity; salt stress; salt tolerance; sustainable agriculture; synergism; toxicity; China
Abstract:
... Salt-tolerant rice (sea rice) is a key cultivar for increasing rice yields in salinity soil. The co-existence of salinity and cadmium (Cd) toxicities in the plant-soil system has become a great challenge for sustainable agriculture, especially in some estuaries and coastal areas. However, little information is available on the Cd accumulating features of sea rice under the co-stress of Cd and sali ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jes.2022.05.053

3. Amelioration of cadmium toxicity by enhancing nitrogen assimilation and photosynthetic activity by two different nitrogen supplements in rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Lalat

Author:
Surupa Paul; Titir Guha; Swarnali Dey; Subhabrata Paul; Rita Kundu
Source:
Plant Stress 2022 v.4 pp. 100082
ISSN:
2667-064X
Subject:
Oryza sativa; agricultural soils; agrochemicals; ammonium acetate; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; bioavailability; biomass; cadmium; calcium nitrate; cultivars; grain quality; human health; industrialization; lipid peroxidation; nitrogen; photosynthesis; plant growth; plant stress; proline; protein content; rice; risk; salicylic acid; silicon; thiols; toxicity; vigor
Abstract:
... Rapid industrialization and over-use of agrochemicals may lead to cadmium (Cd) contamination in agricultural soil, posing serious threat to human health. In recent times, application of plant nutrients and other growth promoting substances, like, nanoparticles (nZVI), silicon, salicylic acid were reported to have ameliorated Cd toxicity, in this regard, nitrogen (N) amendment can be a promising te ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.stress.2022.100082

4. Attenuation of cadmium induced oxidative stress in cucumber seedlings by modulating the photosynthesis and antioxidant machinery through foliar applied glutamic acid

Author:
Summeya Munawar; Muhammad Awais Ghani; Basharat Ali; Muhammad Azam; Romana Anjum; Muhammad Sarwar; Tanveer Ahmad; Anam Noor; Qumer Iqbal; Kaiser Latif Cheema; Muhammad Muzammil Jahangir; Muhammad Zahid Rashid; Jahanzeb Ahmad; Muhammad Mehran Abbas
Source:
Zahradnictví v.49 no.1 pp. 19-28
ISSN:
0862-867X
Subject:
Cucumis sativus; abiotic stress; antioxidant enzymes; cadmium; chlorophyll; cucumbers; cultivars; foliar application; food security; glutamic acid; heavy metals; human health; oxidative stress; photosynthesis; plant growth; reactive oxygen species; vegetable growing
Abstract:
... In recent decades, adverse effects of unexpected contaminants on the quality of crops have threatened both the food security and human health. Vegetable production in heavy metal contaminated soils is a serious concern regarding the quality of food. Glutamic acid has been extensively studied as a stress-responsive antioxidant molecule and its function is involved in triggering plant growth during ...
DOI:
10.17221/41/2021-hortsci

5. Cadmium distribution in soils, soil litter and cacao beans: a case study from Colombia

Author:
J. P. Gil; S. López-Zuleta; R. Y. Quiroga-Mateus; J. Benavides-Erazo; N. Chaali; D. Bravo
Source:
International journal of environmental science and technology 2022 v.19 no.4 pp. 2455-2476
ISSN:
1735-1472
Subject:
altitude; basins; cadmium; case studies; cations; cultivars; electrical resistance; environmental science; fertilizers; food chain; geophysics; human health; pH; soil organic matter; technology; tomography; topsoil; toxicity; Colombia
Abstract:
... Cadmium is a toxic non-essential metal for almost all living systems. It is one of the biggest challenges for farmlands and the food chain because of its toxic effect on human health. This research aims to determine the Cd content in soils, litter and cacao beans, following the Cd fluxes within each cacao system using the two-dimensional electrical resistivity tomography technique. The study was c ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13762-021-03299-x

6. Cadmium in Cereal Crops: Uptake and Transport Mechanisms and Minimizing Strategies

Author:
Jihong Hu; Guanglong Chen; Kui Xu; Jun Wang
Source:
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2022 v.70 no.20 pp. 5961-5974
ISSN:
1520-5118
Subject:
CRISPR-Cas systems; cultivars; food chemistry; food security; grain quality; microRNA; paddies; plant growth; remediation
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) contamination in soils and accumulation in cereal grains have posed food security risks and serious health concerns worldwide. Understanding the Cd transport process and its management for minimizing Cd accumulation in cereals may help to improve crop growth and grain quality. In this review, we summarize Cd uptake, translocation, and accumulation mechanisms in cereal crops and discus ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jafc.1c07896

7. Cadmium uptake by a hyperaccumulator and three Pennisetum grasses with associated rhizosphere effects

Author:
Ruilun Zheng; Wenjun Teng; Yanxia Hu; Xincun Hou; Dong Shi; Xiaoxia Tian; John Scullion; Juying Wu
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.2 pp. 1845-1857
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Noccaea caerulescens; bioaccumulation factor; bioavailability; biomass; cadmium; cultivars; hyperaccumulators; pH; pollution; research; rhizosphere; soil; toxicity
Abstract:
... Pennisetum grasses (P. purpureum Schumach. ‘Purple’, P. alopecuroides (L.) Spreng. ‘Liren’ and P. alopecuroides (L.) Spreng. ‘Changsui’), and a cadmium (Cd) hyperaccumulator (Thlaspi caerulescens J.Presl & C.Presl), were grown in soil with four Cd addition levels of 0, 2, 20 and 200 mg/kg. Toxicity symptoms were not observed although growth of all plants decreased as Cd addition increased. Shoot b ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-15043-6

8. Chrysanthemum species used as food and medicine: Understanding quality differences on the global market

Author:
Jingyi Gu; Francesca Scotti; Eike Reich; Rainer Kirchhof; Anthony Booker; Michael Heinrich
Source:
South African journal of botany 2022 v.148 pp. 123-134
ISSN:
0254-6299
Subject:
adulterated products; cadmium; cultivars; drugs; heavy metals; medicine; product quality; quality control; soil composition; spectroscopy; thin layer chromatography; variance; world markets; China; Europe
Abstract:
... Chrysanthemum flowers [Ch. x morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. and Ch. indicum L.] are a globally used and pharmacologically interesting botanical drug, however, with variable product quality. We aim at understanding the chemical variability of primary material available commercially based on different origins and associated quality problems like contamination with heavy metals. This needs to be assessed ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.sajb.2022.04.009

9. Comparative root transcriptome analysis of two soybean cultivars with different cadmium sensitivities reveals the underlying tolerance mechanisms

Author:
Yuan Ma; Kuichen Liu; Chunyu Zhang; Feng Lin; Wenbo Hu; Yue Jiang; Xianliang Tao; Yulin Han; Litao Han; Chen Liu
Source:
Genome 2022 v.65 no.1 pp. 27-42
ISSN:
1480-3321
Subject:
adenosinetriphosphatase; cadmium; cultivars; economic valuation; food chain; gene expression regulation; gene ontology; genes; genetic engineering; genetically modified organisms; heavy metals; humans; root growth; sequence analysis; soybeans; toxicity; transcriptomics
Abstract:
... Soybean can provide rich protein and fat and has great economic value worldwide. Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal to organisms. It can accumulate in plants and be transmitted to the human body via the food chain. Cd is a serious threat to soybean development, particularly root growth. Some soybean cultivars present tolerant symptoms under Cd stress; however, the potential mechanisms are not ful ...
DOI:
10.1139/gen-2021-0048

10. Comparing soil-to-plant cadmium (Cd) transfer and potential human intake among rice cultivars with different Cd tolerance levels grown in a tropical contaminated soil

Author:
Thiago Assis Rodrigues Nogueira; Takashi Muraoka; Laís Karina Silveira; Jamile Santos da Silva; Cassio Hamilton Abreu-Junior; José Lavres; Adriana Pinheiro Martinelli; Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho; Zhenli He; Arun Dilipkumar Jani; Antonio Ganga; Gian Franco Capra
Source:
Environmental monitoring and assessment 2022 v.194 no.1 pp. 20
ISSN:
0167-6369
Subject:
Oxisols; biomass; cadmium; cultivars; grain yield; highlands; human food chain; human population; humans; polluted soils; rice; staple foods; Asia; Brazil
Abstract:
... With its accumulation in upland rice, cadmium (Cd) can easily enter the human food chain, which poses a global health threat considering nearly half of the human population depends on rice as a staple food source. A study was conducted to (1) evaluate Cd accumulation by rice cultivars, grown in Cd-polluted Tropical Oxisols, with different levels of Cd tolerance; (2) quantify Cd transfer from soil ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10661-021-09655-1

11. Cultivar-dependent rhizobacteria community and cadmium accumulation in rice: Effects on cadmium availability in soils and iron-plaque formation

Author:
Feng Zhang; Di Peng; Lu Liu; Huidan Jiang; Lianyang Bai
Source:
Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2022 v.116 pp. 90-102
ISSN:
1001-0742
Subject:
Geobacter; Massilia; cadmium; cultivars; field experimentation; microbial communities; phosphates; polluted soils; rhizosphere; rhizosphere bacteria; rice; China
Abstract:
... The association between the rhizospheric microbial community and Cd accumulation in rice is poorly understood. A field trial was conducted to investigate the different rhizobacterial communities of two rice cultivars with high Cd accumulation (HA) and low Cd accumulation (LA) at four growth stages. Results showed that the Cd content in the roots of the HA cultivar was 1.23 - 27.53 higher than that ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jes.2021.08.021

12. Difference in Cd2+ flux around the root tips of different soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars and physiological response under mild cadmium stress

Author:
Siqi Wang; Huiping Dai; Lidia Skuza; Yanqiu Chen; Shuhe Wei
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.297 pp. 134120
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Glycine max; biomass; cadmium; cluster analysis; cultivars; physiological response; polluted soils; protein synthesis; seedlings; soybeans; vigor
Abstract:
... The purpose of the study was to compare differences in Cd²⁺ flux in the vicinity of root tips of 20 soybean cultivars under mild Cd stress conditions using non-invasive micro-test technology (NMT). The results indicated that Cd²⁺ influx to the root tips under mild Cd treatment was higher compared to controls. Cd²⁺ influx showed an obvious spatial distribution, with the highest Cd²⁺ influx measured ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134120

13. Effects of Cd-resistant fungi on uptake and translocation of Cd by soybean seedlings

Author:
Siqi Wang; Huiping Dai; Shuhe Wei; Lidia Skuza; Yanqiu Chen
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.291 pp. 132908
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Clonostachys rosea; Curvularia lunata; Mucor circinelloides; biomass; biosorption; cadmium; cultivars; fungi; remediation; rhizosphere; soybeans; water solubility
Abstract:
... In this study, three cadmium (Cd)-resistant fungal strains, temporarily named as F1, F2 and F3 were isolated from the roots of Cd-tolerant soybean cultivars, rhizosphere and bulk soils, respectively, in contaminated sites. Cd-resistant strains F1, F2 and F3 were characterized for their effect on biomass, Cd uptake and translocation of two soybean cultivars (Liaodou36 and Liaodou33) grown in Cd-con ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132908

14. Effects of fly ash and steel slag on cadmium and arsenic accumulation in rice grains and soil health: A field study over four crop seasons in Guangdong, China

Author:
Yihan Chi; Lei Peng; Nora Fung-yee Tam; Qinru Lin; Hebin Liang; Wai Chin Li; Zhihong Ye
Source:
Geoderma 2022 v.419 pp. 115879
ISSN:
0016-7061
Subject:
alkaline phosphatase; arsenic; cadmium; calcium; chromium; community structure; cultivars; field experimentation; fly ash; magnesium; manganese; nickel; pH; rice; silicon; slags; soil; soil bacteria; soil fertility; soil quality; steel; urease; zinc; China
Abstract:
... Fly ash and steel slag can potentially mitigate the cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) accumulation in rice grains but their long-term effectiveness and impact on soil health are unclear. By running a four-crop-season field trial, we found that the concentrations of Cd, As and inorganic As in rice grains were significantly reduced by steel slag and (consecutively applied) fly ash. For both amendments, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.115879

15. Fertilization and soil pH affect seed and biomass yield, plant morphology, and cadmium uptake in hemp (Cannabis sativa L.)

Author:
Katarzyna Wielgusz; Marcin Praczyk; Lidia Irzykowska; Dariusz Świerk
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2022 v.175 pp. 114245
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
Cannabis sativa; aqueous solutions; atomic absorption spectrometry; bioaccumulation factor; biomass production; cadmium; cannabinoids; cultivars; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; hemp; nitrates; nutrition; phosphorus; phytoremediation; plant morphology; soil pH; straw
Abstract:
... The phytoremediation potential of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) becomes a new target of hemp cultivation. The ability to accumulate cadmium depends on genetic, anatomical and physiological characteristics of the varieties. The published data show that the level of fertilization affects many metabolic pathways, the development of plants and cannabinoid concentration. In addition, there are i ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114245

16. Genome-wide identification of sugar transporter gene family in Brassicaceae crops and an expression analysis in the radish

Author:
Tongjin Liu; Chonglai Bao; Qiuyan Ban; Changyi Wang; Tianhua Hu; Jinglei Wang
Source:
BMC plant biology 2022 v.22 no.1 pp. 245
ISSN:
1471-2229
Subject:
Agrobacterium radiobacter; Brassica oleracea; Raphanus sativus; abiotic stress; cadmium; chromium; cultivars; flowers; genes; genomics; heavy metals; phylogeny; plant growth; radishes; stress tolerance; sugars
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Sugar not only is an important biomacromolecule that plays important roles in plant growth, development, and biotic and abiotic stress tolerance but also provides a skeleton for other macromolecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids. Sugar transporter proteins (STPs) play essential roles in plant sugar transport and ultimately affect the abovementioned life processes. However, the ev ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-022-03629-2

17. Genotypic variation in cadmium concentration and nutritional traits of main celery cultivars of China

Author:
Qiyao Zhou; Qiong Wang; Lukuan Huang; Luyao Ma; Yingjie Wu; Yugen Jiang; Ying Feng
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.5 pp. 7721-7731
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
ascorbic acid; bioaccumulation factor; biomass; cadmium; celery; cellulose; chlorophyll; cultivars; genetic variation; greenhouse experimentation; greenhouse soils; greenhouses; heavy metals; nutrition; pollution; research; China
Abstract:
... Due to the increasing concerns of heavy metal contamination in greenhouse soil, the safe production of vegetables, especially leafy vegetables, is largely limited. In this study, the cadmium (Cd) concentration and major nutritional qualities of 23 main celery cultivars from China were compared in a greenhouse experiment. Large genotypic differences in biomass, cadmium accumulation and nutrition tr ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-16103-7

18. Influences of soil pH, iron application and rice variety on cadmium distribution in rice plant tissues

Author:
Abu Bakkar Siddique; Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman; Md. Rafiqul Islam; Ravi Naidu
Source:
Science of the total environment 2022 v.810 pp. 152296
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
bioaccumulation; cadmium; cultivars; environment; greenhouses; hulls; human health; iron; leaves; paddies; people; rice; soil pH; staple foods; straw; toxicity
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) is a widespread environmental contaminant, and its increasing concentrations in rice poses significant risks to human health. Globally, rice is a staple food for millions of people, and consequently, effective strategies to reduce Cd accumulation in rice are needed. This study investigates the effect of soil pH (Soil 1: 4.6; Soil 2: 6.6) and iron (Fe) application (at 0, 1.0 and 2.0 g/ ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152296

19. Ionomics, transcriptomics and untargeted metabolomics analyses provide new insights into the Cd response and accumulation mechanisms of mulberry

Author:
Wei Fan; Zhongqiang Xia; Changying Liu; Shuyu Ma; Shuman Liu; Yonghong Wu; Baozhong Zhu; Changzheng Xu; Aichun Zhao
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2022 v.196 pp. 104821
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
biosynthesis; cadmium; cell walls; cultivars; genetic engineering; ionomics; metabolites; metabolomics; mulberries; phytoremediation; polluted soils; rutin; sericulture; transcriptomics
Abstract:
... Recently, the phytoremediation and safe utilization of cadmium (Cd) polluted soil by mulberry planting and sericulture have attracted researchers' attention. However, the understandings of related molecular mechanisms of mulberry response to Cd are still limited. Meanwhile, there are few reports on the diversity of the Cd tolerance and accumulation ability of different mulberry cultivars. Here, we ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.104821

20. Oyster shell amendment reduces cadmium and lead availability and uptake by rice in contaminated paddy soil

Author:
Tao Zeng; Jingxia Guo; Yunyun Li; Guo Wang
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.29 pp. 44582-44596
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
cadmium; calcium; cultivars; dissolved organic carbon; food safety; glutathione; heavy metals; human health; lead; magnesium; oyster shells; paddy soils; pollution; research; rhizosphere; rice; soil pH; soil pore water; toxicity
Abstract:
... Contamination with cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in rice and paddy soil threatens food safety and human health. This study determined the effects of oyster shell amendment (0, 6, and 12 g kg⁻¹) on the mobility and uptake of Cd and Pb by two rice plants (ZY18, japonica and DL5, indica) in contaminated paddy soil. Oyster shell amendment significantly increased the pH of soil and pore water, and decreas ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-022-18727-9

21. Profiling of Water-Use Efficiency in Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) and the Relationship with Cadmium Accumulation

Author:
Zhaoyang Hu; Zhigang Fang; Bingyu Hu; Xuehui Wen; Laiqing Lou; Qingsheng Cai
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Panicum virgatum; agronomy; bioenergy; biomass production; cadmium; cultivars; grasses; highlands; hydroponics; phytoremediation; planting; water use efficiency
Abstract:
... Planting bioenergy crops with high water-use efficiency (WUE) on heavy metal-polluted land is a good practice for biomass production and phytoremediation. Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.), a C₄ perennial bioenergy grass, is native to the United States. The relationship between the WUE and Cd accumulation of switchgrass has seldom been studied. Here, the WUE and Cd accumulation characteristics of ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12020507

22. Responses of antioxidant enzymes and key resistant substances in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) to cadmium and arsenic stresses

Author:
Na Jiang; Zuran Li; Jingmin Yang; Yanqun Zu
Source:
BMC plant biology 2022 v.22 no.1 pp. 145
ISSN:
1471-2229
Subject:
Lolium perenne; antioxidant enzymes; arsenates; arsenic; cadmium; catalase; cultivars; edaphic factors; forage production; glutathione; glutathione synthase; peroxidase; phytochelatins; superoxide dismutase
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) exist simultaneously in soil environment, which poses a serious threat to the safety of agricultural products and forage production. Four Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) cultivars with different accumulation characteristics (ʻNicaraguaʼ, ʻVenusʼ, ʻExcellentʼ and ʻMonroʼ) were selected as the material for pot experiment. The coupled responses of key components a ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-022-03475-2

23. Rice organs concentrate cadmium by chelation of amino acids containing dicarboxyl groups and enhance risks to human and environmental health in Cd-contaminated areas

Author:
Weijie Xue; Changbo Zhang; Yongchun Huang; Changrong Wang; Xin Zhang; Zhongqi Liu
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2022 v.426 pp. 128130
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
cadmium; chelation; cultivars; environmental health; humans; paddies; planting; pollution; rice; risk; straw; topsoil
Abstract:
... When rice plants grown in paddy fields with Cd content of 0.3–1.5 mg kg⁻¹, Cd quantities in roots and straws were 2–7 times higher than that in topsoil. Return of these vegetative organs to topsoil aggravated the ecological risk of Cd pollution. Cd content in rice grains was 0.1–1.3 mg kg⁻¹, and hazard quotients for local consumers by intake of these rice were 0.7–8.8. Planting low-Cd-accumulating ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.128130

24. Root characteristics critical for cadmium tolerance and reduced accumulation in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Author:
Dazhong Zhang; Hao Zhou; Leilei Shao; Hairong Wang; Yuanbo Zhang; Ting Zhu; Liting Ma; Qin Ding; Lingjian Ma
Source:
Journal of environmental management 2022 v.305 pp. 114365
ISSN:
0301-4797
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; absorption; adsorption; cadmium; cell walls; cultivars; environmental management; microstructure; phenotype; polysaccharides; pot culture; wheat
Abstract:
... Root radial transport is important for cadmium (Cd) absorption and root-shoot translocation. However, the relationship between root structural characteristics and radial transport of Cd in wheat is still unclear. Six wheat cultivars with different Cd tolerance and accumulation characteristics were used to investigate the roles of root phenotype, microstructure, and apoplastic and symplastic pathwa ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114365

25. Simultaneous elevation of acid-insoluble lignin and syringyl lignin is the preliminary Cd detoxification strategy in a Cd pollution-safe cultivar (Cd-PSC) of Brassica parachinensis L.

Author:
Xue-song Wang; Qiu-ling Yang; Mi-jun Peng; Chun-tao He
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2022 v.194 pp. 104733
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis var. parachinensis; biosynthesis; botany; cadmium; cell walls; cultivars; density functional theory; lignin; methyltransferases; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; peroxidase; quantum mechanics
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) immobilization in the cell wall is responsible for Cd detoxification in Cd-accumulating cultivars. Lignin is the dominant constituent of the secondary cell wall (SCW), but its role in Cd compartmentalization is poorly understood. The mechanism of Cd compartmentalization by lignin was thus investigated herein. Lignin content and composition, as well as related genes and proteins, were ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2021.104733

26. Specific bacterial communities in the rhizosphere of low-cadmium and high‑zinc wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Author:
Na Liu; Qian Liu; Jianmei Min; Shujuan Zhang; Shuangshuang Li; Yihui Chen; Jiulan Dai
Source:
Science of the total environment 2022 v.838 pp. 156484
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Beijerinckiaceae; Gemmatimonadaceae; Sphingomonadaceae; Triticum aestivum; cadmium; cultivars; environment; field experimentation; human health; nitrification; rhizosphere; soil; toxicity; wheat; zinc
Abstract:
... Microorganisms can modulate the contents of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) in wheat grains. Increasing the essential nutrient element Zn and decreasing the toxic element Cd in wheat grains can significantly improve human health. To characterize the specific bacterial communities associated with Cd and Zn accumulation in wheat, we conducted a field experiment by planting wheat cultivars differing in th ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156484

27. Stress signaling convergence and nutrient crosstalk determine zinc-mediated amelioration against cadmium toxicity in rice

Author:
Muhammad Faheem Adil; Shafaque Sehar; Si Chen; Jonas Lwalaba Wa Lwalaba; Ghulam Jilani; Zhong-Hua Chen; Imran Haider Shamsi
Source:
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2022 v.230 pp. 113128
ISSN:
0147-6513
Subject:
Oryza sativa; bioaccumulation; cadmium; calcium; calmodulin; chemistry; cultivars; ecotoxicology; gene expression; glutathione transferase; heavy metals; hydroponics; immunity; nutrient management; nutrition; protein kinases; rice; signal transduction; toxicity; transcriptomics; zinc
Abstract:
... Consumption of rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the major pathways for heavy metal bioaccumulation in humans over time. Understanding the molecular responses of rice to heavy metal contamination in agriculture is useful for eco-toxicological assessment of cadmium (Cd) and its interaction with zinc (Zn). In certain crops, the impacts of Cd stress or Zn nutrition on the biophysical chemistry and gen ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113128

28. TaMYC8 regulates TaERF6 and inhibits ethylene synthesis to confer Cd tolerance in wheat

Author:
Hongcheng Wang; Dan Zuo; Bin Zhu; Xuye Du; Lei Gu
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2022 v.198 pp. 104854
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
RNA interference; aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase; antioxidant enzymes; biochemical pathways; cadmium; chromatin; cultivars; enzyme activity; ethylene; gel electrophoresis; heavy metals; jasmonic acid; luciferase; malondialdehyde; metabolism; polymerase chain reaction; proline; stress response; toxicity; transcription factors; wheat; yeasts
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic, nonessential heavy metal; its accumulation in plants alters metabolism and limits productivity. Although various studies have addressed the Cd stress response in various species, the detailed molecular mechanisms remain unknown. Therefore, the present work investigated the influence of the TaMYC8 transcription factor (TF) on the Cd-induced stress response in wheat. The pre ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.104854

29. Tea pruning litter biochar amendment in soil reduces arsenic, cadmium, and chromium in made tea (Camellia sinensis L.) and tea infusion: A safe drink for tea consumers

Author:
Arup Borgohain; Mridusmita Sarmah; Kaberijyoti Konwar; Rimjim Gogoi; Bidyot Bikash Gogoi; Puja Khare; Ranjit Kumar Paul; Jyotirekha G. Handique; Harisadhan Malakar; Diganta Deka; Jiban Saikia; Tanmoy Karak
Source:
Food chemistry: X 2022 v.13 pp. 100255
ISSN:
2590-1575
Subject:
Camellia sinensis; World Health Organization; arsenic; biochar; cadmium; chromium; cultivars; food chemistry; greenhouse experimentation; soil; tea
Abstract:
... Effect of tea pruning litter biochar (TPLBC) on arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr) content in made tea and successive tea infusions were investigated in a greenhouse experiment with two tea cultivars (TV23 and S.3A/3). Made tea prepared from TV23 and S.3A/3 clone, a decrease in the concentration of As, Cd, and Cr by 36.73%, 16.22%, 13.96%, and 36.63%, 27.78%, 10.54%, respectively over co ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fochx.2022.100255

30. Technical solutions for minimizing wheat grain cadmium: A field study in North China

Author:
Shushen Yang; Ping Wu; Paramsothy Jeyakumar; Hailong Wang; Xin Zheng; Wenju Liu; Likun Wang; Xiaofang Li; Shuhua Ru
Source:
Science of the total environment 2022 v.818 pp. 151791
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
biochar; cadmium; community structure; cost benefit analysis; cultivars; environment; fungal communities; metagenomics; pollution; pollution control; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; risk; sepiolite; soil; soil amendments; wheat; winter; China
Abstract:
... The minimization of Cd pollution in wheat is urgently needed in many parts of the world. Thus, the aims of the present study were to evaluate the feasibility of popular technologies (i.e., soil amendment and low-Cd wheat cultivar) at sites with different Cd risk levels (high and low) and to propose a risk-based strategy for safe grain production. At a high-Cd site, wheat variety JM22 yielded signi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151791

31. The NtNRAMP1 transporter is involved in cadmium and iron transport in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

Author:
Wanhong Liu; Chunsong Huo; Linshen He; Xue Ji; Ting Yu; Jinwei Yuan; Ziyi Zhou; Lingrong Song; Qin Yu; Ji Chen; Nan Chen
Source:
Plant physiology and biochemistry 2022 v.173 pp. 59-67
ISSN:
0981-9428
Subject:
Nicotiana tabacum; cadmium; chlorophyll; cultivars; heavy metals; homeostasis; hydroponics; macrophages; mutants; nutrient deficiencies; plant physiology; soil; tobacco; toxicity; yeasts
Abstract:
... Plant natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (NRAMP) plays an important role in maintaining intracellular metal homeostasis and coping with environmental heavy metal stress. Until now, studies on NRAMP in tobacco have been limited. In this study, NtNRAMP1 was cloned from tobacco cultivar TN90, and the highest expression level was observed in the roots, which was strongly induced by Fe de ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.01.024

32. The phytoextraction power of Cichorium intybus L. on metal-contaminated soil: Focus on time- and cultivar-depending accumulation and distribution of cadmium, lead and zinc

Author:
Théo Guérin; Alina Ghinet; Christophe Waterlot
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.287 pp. 132122
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Cichorium intybus; absorbance; agricultural soils; anthocyanins; atomic absorption spectrometry; bioaccumulation factor; bioavailability; biomass; cadmium; chicory; chlorophyll; cultivars; flavonols; lead; leaves; nitrogen balance; phytoaccumulation; weather; zinc
Abstract:
... This study is focused on the evaluation of the accumulation of Cd, Pb and Zn in five cultivars of Cichorium intybus L. (chicory) which were produced on contaminated agricultural soil. Over a growth period of 211 days, the roots and leaves were collected in four stages and then analyzed by flame atomic absorption spectrometry to measure the concentration and distribution of the target metals in the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132122

33. Variability in Cadmium Uptake in Common Wheat under Cadmium Stress: Impact of Genetic Variation and Silicon Supplementation

Author:
Rui Yang; Xi Liang; Daniel G. Strawn
Source:
Agriculture (Basel) 2022 v.12 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2077-0472
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; agriculture; cadmium; cultivars; food chain; genetic variation; germplasm; glutathione; hydroponics; platinum; silicon; toxicity; wheat
Abstract:
... To decrease the transfer of cadmium (Cd) to the food chain, it is essential to select wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) germplasm that accumulates the least amount of Cd and to develop management practices that promote a reduction in Cd uptake. This requires knowledge of factors controlling Cd accumulation in wheat plants, which are not fully understood. The aim of this study was thus to investigate va ...
DOI:
10.3390/agriculture12060848

34. VrNramp5 is responsible for cadmium and manganese uptake in Vigna radiata roots

Author:
Meng Qian; Xin Li; Ling Tang; Yizhe Peng; Xueying Huang; Tong Wu; Yanli Liu; Xiaoqing Liu; Yan Xia; Kejian Peng; Zhenguo Shen
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2022 v.199 pp. 104867
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
Vigna radiata; cadmium; cultivars; dose response; growth and development; hypersensitivity; manganese; mung beans; mutants; toxicity; transcriptomics; yeasts
Abstract:
... As a non-essential mineral, Cadmium inhibits the growth and development of plants. A cultivar (Sulu, SL as wild type) of mungbean is more sensitive to Cd toxicity than its mutant line (20#). However, there is little information about the underlying mechanism. In this study, mutant line (20#) of mungbean exhibited lower Cd accumulation than wild type SL based on the time-course and dose-dependent C ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2022.104867

35. A path toward concurrent biofortification and cadmium mitigation in plant‐based foods

Author:
Sakthivel Kailasam; Edgar Peiter
Source:
The new phytologist 2021 v.232 no.1 pp. 17-24
ISSN:
0028-646X
Subject:
absorption; anemia; biofortification; cadmium; cultivars; diet; directed evolution; genome; heavy metals; human health; iron; malnutrition; poisoning; toxicity; zinc
Abstract:
... Millions of people are anemic due to inadequate consumption of foods rich in iron and zinc. Plant‐based foods provide most of our dietary nutrients but may also contain the toxic heavy metal cadmium (Cd). A low level of Cd silently enters the body through the diet. Once ingested, Cd may remain for decades. Hence, prolonged intake of Cd‐containing foods endangers human health. Research that leads t ...
DOI:
10.1111/nph.17566

36. A sustainable agricultural strategy integrating Cd-contaminated soils remediation and bioethanol production using sorghum cultivars

Author:
Ming-Zhao Xiao; Rui Sun; Zhi-Yan Du; Wen-Bin Yang; Zhuohua Sun; Tong-Qi Yuan
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2021 v.162 pp. 113299
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
Sorghum bicolor; agricultural soils; bioethanol; biomass; cadmium; cultivars; energy crops; ethanol; ethanol production; food chain; phytoremediation
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) contaminant in soil can pollute crops and poison consumers higher in the food chain. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is a promising bioenergy crop that can absorb and accumulate Cd from soil while generate renewable biomass resources for bioethanol or other valuable products, and limit waste production by rational utilization of all components. In this study, a sustainable agric ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113299

37. Accumulation of Cd by three forage mulberry (Morus atropurpurea Roxb.) cultivars in heavy metal–polluted farmland: a field experiment

Author:
Yongbing Jiang; Shimeng Jiang; Renzhi Huang; Ming Wang; Hui Cao; Zhangbao Li
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2021 v.28 no.3 pp. 3354-3360
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Morus alba; biomass; cadmium; cultivars; field experimentation; forage; hyperaccumulators; mulberries; paddies; pollution; research; China
Abstract:
... A 3-year field experiment was conducted to evaluate the accumulation ability of 3 forage mulberry (Morus atropurpurea Roxb.) varieties (Guisangyou 62, Guisangyou 12, Yuesang 11) for Cadmium (Cd). The results showed that the shoot biomass of forage mulberry could reach to 64.51~69.58 t/ha in 2018. The total production of Guisangyou 12 was the highest among the tested 3 cultivars in each year. Howev ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-020-10744-w

38. Ammonium-nitrogen addition at the seedling stage does not reduce grain cadmium concentration in two common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars

Author:
Yiran Cheng; Tian Yang; Wenhui Xiang; Siyu Li; Xing Fan; Lina Sha; Houyang Kang; Dandan Wu; Haiqin Zhang; Jian Zeng; Yonghong Zhou; Yi Wang
Source:
Environmental pollution 2021 v.286 pp. 117575
ISSN:
0269-7491
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; absorption; adenosinetriphosphatase; ammonium nitrogen; cadmium; cultivars; fertilizers; heavy metals; phloem; pollution; seedlings; wheat; xylem; zinc
Abstract:
... High cadmium (Cd) concentration in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grains poses potential health risks. Several management strategies have been used to reduce grain Cd concentration. However, limited information is available on the use of ammonium-nitrogen (NH₄⁺-N) as a strategy to manage Cd concentration in wheat grains. In this study, NH₄⁺-N addition at the seedling stage unchanged the grain ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117575

39. Analysis of accumulation and phytotoxicity mechanism of uranium and cadmium in two sweet potato cultivars

Author:
Jin-long Lai; Ze-wei Liu; Chen Li; Xue-gang Luo
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2021 v.409 pp. 124997
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
Ipomoea batatas; cadmium; cell walls; cultivars; growth and development; hydroponics; microstructure; nutrition; oxalates; pectins; photosynthesis; phytotoxicity; plant hormones; plant root cells; sequence analysis; signal transduction; sweet potatoes; uranium
Abstract:
... The purpose of this study was to reveal the accumulation and phytotoxicity mechanism of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) roots following exposure to toxic levels of uranium (U) and cadmium (Cd). We selected two accumulation-type sweet potato cultivars as experimental material. The varietal differences in U and Cd accumulation and physiological metabolism were analyzed by a hydroponic experiment. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124997

40. Analysis of miRNA-mediated regulation of flowering induction in Lilium × formolongi

Author:
Qian Zhang; Yu-Qian Zhao; Xue Gao; Gui-Xia Jia
Source:
BMC plant biology 2021 v.21 no.1 pp. 190
ISSN:
1471-2229
Subject:
Lilium; cadmium; carbon dioxide fixation; cold; cultivars; gene expression regulation; gene ontology; microRNA; pentose phosphate cycle; phase transition; photosynthesis; transcriptome; vegetative growth
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: MicroRNAs play pivotal roles in plant vegetative phase change and flowering induction via integrating into multiple flowering pathways. Lilium × formolongi is an important ornamental lily cultivar that can flower within one year after sowing. However, it remains unresolved how miRNA-mediated regulation networks contribute to the L. × formolongi characteristics of a short vegetative gro ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-021-02961-3

41. Application of hydrogen-rich water modulates physio-biochemical functions and early growth of fragrant rice under Cd and Pb stress

Author:
Lin Ma; Leilei Kong; Runfei Gui; Xiaojuan Yang; Jianwen Zhang; Qi Gong; Dejun Qin; Maosen Zhuang; Umair Ashraf; Zhaowen Mo
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2021 v.28 no.41 pp. 58558-58569
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
antioxidant activity; antioxidants; biomass; cadmium; catalase; cultivars; heavy metals; lead; peroxidase; plant growth; pollution; research; rice; seedlings; toxicity
Abstract:
... Application of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) could improve plant growth under stress conditions; however, its effects on early growth and related physiological functions of fragrant rice under cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) toxicity are unknown. The present study was composed of two HRW treatments, i.e., H0: without H₂ and HRW: with 500ppb H₂ gas, three treatments with two metals, i.e., M0: without heavy ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-14747-z

42. Cadmium Uptake and Translocation By Potato in Acid and Calcareous Soils

Author:
Ke Liu; Hongyan Liu; Xianyong Zhou; Zhu Chen; Xulian Wang
Source:
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 2021 v.107 no.6 pp. 1149-1154
ISSN:
0007-4861
Subject:
bioaccumulation; cadmium; cultivars; food safety; karsts; leaves; models; pollution; potatoes; risk; soil pH; toxicology
Abstract:
... Cadmium contamination of agricultural soils threatens food safety. The bioaccumulation (BAF) of Cd in potato tubers ranged from 0.69 to 1.50 and 0.39 to 0.82 in acidic yellow and alkaline calcareous soils, respectively, when 0.3 to 4.8 mg Cd kg⁻¹ was added to the soil. The order of Cd concentration for different organs was root > stem > leaf > tuber. The BAF of Cd decreased with the increase of so ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00128-021-03377-3

43. Cadmium speciation and release kinetics in a paddy soil as affected by soil amendments and flooding-draining cycle

Author:
Jiali Yan; Matthew Fischel; Hongping Chen; Matthew G. Siebecker; Peng Wang; Fang-Jie Zhao; Donald L. Sparks
Source:
Environmental pollution 2021 v.268 pp. 115944
ISSN:
0269-7491
Subject:
X-ray absorption spectroscopy; air drying; bioavailability; cadmium; cultivars; ferrihydrite; goethite; kinetics; oxidation; pH; paddies; paddy soils; pollution; rice
Abstract:
... Cadmium bioavailability in paddy soils is strongly affected by flooding-draining cycle. In this study, we used synchrotron-based X-ray absorption spectroscopy and a stirred-flow method to investigate the effects of flooding-draining and amendments of CaCO₃ and CaSO₄ on Cd speciation and release kinetics from a Cd-spiked paddy soil (total Cd concentration of 165 mg kg⁻¹). Extended X-ray absorption ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115944

44. Cadmium-induced phytotoxicity and tolerance response in the low-Cd accumulator of Chinese cabbage (Brassica pekinensis L.) seedlings

Author:
Lei Yan; Chen Chen; Yuanchen Zhu; Yuepeng La; Sijia Zhang; Gongyao Ding; Juanjuan Qu
Source:
International journal of phytoremediation 2021 v.23 no.13 pp. 1365-1375
ISSN:
1549-7879
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis; Chinese cabbage; antioxidant enzymes; biomass; cadmium; cultivars; ecotypes; enzyme activity; food safety; hydroponics; oxidative stress; phytoremediation; phytotoxicity; pollution; vegetable growing; China
Abstract:
... In vegetable production, Chinese cabbage can readily accumulate cadmium (Cd) into its edible parts and exceed food safety standards. However, there are still some ecotypes that respond differently to cadmium stress. This study aimed to investigate the differences of Cd-induced (0, 10, 50, 100, 200 µM) response under hydroponic culture between two Chinese cabbage ecotypes which were promoted in nor ...
DOI:
10.1080/15226514.2021.1897778

45. Cd tolerance and accumulation in barley: screening of 36 North African cultivars on Cd-contaminated soil

Author:
Imen Ayachi; Rim Ghabriche; Yan Kourouma; M’barek Ben Naceur; Chedly Abdelly; Sebastien Thomine; Tahar Ghnaya
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2021 v.28 no.31 pp. 42722-42736
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Hordeum vulgare; barley; biomass; cadmium; cultivars; germination; intraspecific variation; research; risk; soil pollution; straw; Tunisia
Abstract:
... In North Africa, barley (Hordeum vulgare L) is the second most cultivated cereal. In Tunisia, barley is cultivated in mining areas with possible Cd soil contamination. The accumulation of Cd was studied in the 36 most cultivated North African barley cultivars cultured during 6 months on control soil and on soil containing 10 ppm of Cd. Cadmium did not affect germination and morphology in any culti ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-13768-y

46. Comparative morpho-physiological analyses revealed H2O2-Induced different cadmium accumulation in two wheat cultivars (Triticum aestivum L.)

Author:
Wei Gao; Xiao Jin Wang; Chong Chong Yu; Wen Jing Feng; Dang Ling Hua; Guo Zhang Kang; Peng Zhao
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2021 v.185 pp. 104395
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; cadmium; correlation; cortex; cultivars; exhibitions; heavy metals; lead; lignification; phytochelatins; programmed cell death; roots; shoots; wheat
Abstract:
... Different wheat cultivars have their individual defense response to heavy metal stress, exploring which is beneficial to using targeted and effective agronomic practice to reduce cadmium (Cd) accumulation in plants. Our previous study shows Cd concentration is higher in the Cd-tolerant cultivar Bainong 160 than the sensitive one Pingan 8. In this experiment, Bainong 160 showed stronger Cd uptake c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2021.104395

47. Comparative transcriptomic analysis reveals key genes and pathways in two different cadmium tolerance kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) cultivars

Author:
Peng Chen; Zengqiang Li; Dengjie Luo; Ruixing Jia; Hai Lu; Meiqiong Tang; Yali Hu; Jiao Yue; Zhen Huang
Source:
Chemosphere 2021 v.263 pp. 128211
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Hibiscus cannabinus; accounting; antioxidant enzymes; cadmium; calcium signaling; cultivars; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; heavy metals; kenaf; malondialdehyde; phytoremediation; plant hormones; pods; soil; transcription factors; transcriptomics; ultrastructure
Abstract:
... Soil cadmium (Cd) contamination has become a massive environmental problem. Kenaf is an industrial fiber crop with high tolerance to heavy metals and could be potentially used for soil phytoremediation. However, the molecular mechanism of Cd in kenaf tolerance remains largely unknown. In the present study, using two contrasting Cd sensitive kenaf (GH and YJ), the key factors accounting for differe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128211

48. Dependence of Rice Grain Cadmium and Arsenic Concentrations on Environment and Genotype

Author:
Saihua Liu; Xionghui Ji; Zhaobing Liu; Yunhe Xie; Kai Deng; Shufang Pan; Faxiang Tian
Source:
Water, air, and soil pollution 2021 v.232 no.11 pp. 471
ISSN:
0049-6979
Subject:
agricultural soils; air; arsenic; cadmium; cultivars; genotype; leaves; multivariate analysis; paddies; rice; soil pollution; staple foods; water; China
Abstract:
... Rice is a major staple food in China where farmland soil has widespread cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) contamination. To provide appropriate rice cultivars to guide rice production in Cd and As co-contaminated paddy soils, the factors affecting Cd and As concentrations in rice require clarification. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate Cd and As translocation and accumulation in different ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11270-021-05421-8

49. Determination of cadmium accumulation in grains and other plant organs of sorghum varieties

Author:
Hava Seyma Yilmaz; Kagan Kokten
Source:
International journal of phytoremediation 2021 v.23 no.14 pp. 1457-1465
ISSN:
1549-7879
Subject:
animal nutrition; cadmium; cultivars; greenhouses; humans; phytoremediation; risk; soil
Abstract:
... This research was carried out under greenhouse conditions to examine the Cd accumulation in the organs of some sorghum varieties at the end of cadmium treatment (0, 25, 50, 75, 100, and 125 mg kg⁻¹). At the end of a 130-day growing period, the Cd concentrations accumulated in the roots, stems, leaves, and grains of the plants were examined. In the 3 cultivars used in the study, the highest Cd conc ...
DOI:
10.1080/15226514.2021.1904824

50. Determination of total concentration and bioaccessible fraction of metals in tomatoes and their derivatives by MIP OES

Author:
Daisa Hakbart Bonemann; Ana Cláudia Beduhn Luckow; Camila Corrêa Pereira; Alexander Ossanes de Souza; Solange Cadore; Adriane Medeiros Nunes; Mariana Antunes Vieira; Anderson Schwingel Ribeiro
Source:
Journal of food composition and analysis 2021 v.96 pp. 103716
ISSN:
0889-1575
Subject:
barium; bioavailability; cadmium; calcium; copper; cultivars; detection limit; digestion; food composition; iron; lead; lithium; magnesium; manganese; mercury; molybdenum; potassium; spectroscopy; tomatoes; zinc
Abstract:
... This study presents information about the total concentration and bioaccessible fraction of barium (Ba), calcium (Ca), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), mercury (Hg), potassium (K), lithium (Li), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) in different cultivars of tomato (Gaucho, Paulista, Italiano and Cherry) and their derivatives (sauce and tomato extract). The ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfca.2020.103716