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1. Experimental use of the micro-encapsulated pear ester kairomone for control of codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), in walnuts

Author:
Light, Douglas
Source:
International Workshop on Arthropod Pest Problems in Pome Fruit Production : proceedings of the meeting at Lleida (Spain) 4-6 September, 2006 / edited by: Jesús Avilla, Jerry Cross and Claudio Ioriatti pp. -
Subject:
phosmet; insect pests; kairomones; Juglans regia; insect attractants; pesticide application; chlorpyrifos; crop damage; microencapsulation; esters; walnuts; insect control; methoxyfenozide; Amyelois transitella; Cydia pomonella; California
Handle:
10113/20065

2. Pectin acetylesterase - analysis and application for sugar beet pectin utilization

Author:
Savary, B.J.; Nunez, A.; Liu, L.S.; Yoo, S.H.
Source:
1st Joint IIRB-ASSBT Congress : 27 Feb.-1 Mar, 2003 : San Antonio, Texas, USA = 1er Congrès conjoint IIRB-ASSBT = 1. IIRB-ASSBT Gemeinschaftskongress pp. -
Subject:
sugar beet; pectins; esters; food processing; esterases; sugar beet pulp; enzymatic treatment; gas chromatography; mass spectrometry
Handle:
10113/12528

3. Reaction of Silk Fibroin with Diazomethane

Author:
Henry A. Rutherford; Wilbur I. Patterson; Milton Harris
Source:
Textile research journal 1940 v.11 no.1 pp. 15-22
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
acids; alkalis; chemical treatment; dyes; esters; extensibility; fabrics; fibroins; moieties; serine; silk; tensile strength; textile fibers; tyrosine
Abstract:
... The reactive groups in silk are intimately related to the absorp tion of moisture, acids, alkalies, or dyes, and to physical properties such as extensibility and tensile strength. A large proportion of these gorups are present in silk fibroin in the form of hydroxyl groups of the amino acid tyrosine. The latter groups are of special interest, partly because of their preponderance, but principally ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051754001100104

4. The Reaction of Cotton with β-Propiolactone in the Presence of Alkali

Author:
George C. Daul; Robert M. Reinhardt; J. David Reid
Source:
Textile research journal 1955 v.25 no.4 pp. 330-333
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
alkalis; ammonium hydroxide; byproducts; cellulose; cotton; esters; ethers; fabrics; moieties; polyesters; potassium hydroxide; quaternary ammonium compounds; saponification; sodium hydroxide; temperature; textile fibers; water solubility
Abstract:
... The reaction of cotton cellulose with β-propiolactone may be effected in the presence of strong alkalies such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. Monoethanol amine and trimethylbenzyl ammonium hydroxide will also catalyze the reaction, but to a lesser degree. Di- and triethanolamine are ineffective. Byproducts of the reaction are water soluble and may be removed with a hot-water wash. Con ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051755502500405

5. The Application of Fluorochemicals to Cotton Fabrics to Obtain Oil and Water Repellent Surfaces

Author:
Frederick J. Philips; Leon Segal; Leopold Loeb
Source:
Textile research journal 1957 v.27 no.5 pp. 369-378
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
acrylic acid; cellulose; chromium; cotton fabric; energy; esters; lint cotton; oils; perfluorocarbons; surface tension; textile fibers
Abstract:
... The application of some fluorocarbon compounds to cotton textiles to impart oleo phobic and hydrophohic surface characteristics to the materials has been investigated Commercial and laboratory preparations of poly (fluoroalkyl esters of acrylic acid) and of chromium complexes of fluorine-containing monocarboxylic acids were used to treat cotton fabrics, thereby substituting low energy -CF₃ and -CF ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051755702700505

6. A Survey of Soluble Chemically Modified Cotton Fibers

Author:
Robert M. Reinhardt; J. David Reid
Source:
Textile research journal 1957 v.27 no.1 pp. 59-66
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
cellulose; esters; ethers; fabrics; lint cotton; moieties; polymerization; solubility; solvents; textile fibers; yarns
Abstract:
... Many cellulose derivatives are known to be water- or alkali-soluble, The solubility of these derivatives which are principally esters and ethers has been found to be a func tion of the degree of polymerization, the nature of the substituent group, decree of substi tution, method of preparation, and type of solvent. A few soluble fibers have been pre pared from cotton in which the fibrous form of t ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051755702700109

7. Preparation and Rates of Hydrolysis of Perfluoro- Esters of Cellulose

Author:
Ruth R. Benerito; Ralph J. Berni; Thomas F. Fagley
Source:
Textile research journal 1960 v.30 no.5 pp. 393-399
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
catalytic activity; cellulose; cotton; detergents; dimethylformamide; energy; entropy; esters; fabrics; hydrolysis; oils; organochlorine compounds; textile fibers
Abstract:
... Partial esters of cellulose varying in degree of substitution from 0.02 to 0.58 were prepared by reacting cellulose immersed in dimethylformamide with either perfluoro butyryl chloride or perfluorooctanoyl chloride in the presence of a tertiary aromatic amine. The use of essentially homogeneous solutions of acid chlorides resulted in prod ucts which retained properties of the original cotton and s ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051756003000509

8. Die letzten zehn Jahre Stärke‐Forschung

Author:
Roy L. Whistler; W. William Spencer
Source:
Stärke = 1960 v.12 no.3 pp. 81-85
ISSN:
0038-9056
Subject:
1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme; adhesives; alpha-amylase; amylopectin; amylose; baked goods; beta-amylase; color; corn; corn starch; crop production; esters; ethers; fabrics; flavor; industry; nutrition; oxidation; paper; phosphates; phosphorylase; starch granules; sugars; sulfates; surveys; yeasts
Abstract:
... A survey was given on the results of starch research, which have been achieved during the past ten years. By means of an electronic microscope, new knowledge was gained on the formation and the construction of cereal starch grains. Economic methods for the separation of amylose and amylopectin were developed. In addition, extensive experiments for the cultivation of corn with high amylose content ...
DOI:
10.1002/star.19600120304

9. All-Cotton Stretch and Bulked Yarns and Fabrics

Author:
C.H. Fisher
Source:
Textile research journal 1962 v.32 no.4 pp. 313-320
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
cellulose; chemical reactions; cotton; cotton fabric; esters; ethers; heat; manufacturing; mercerization; shrinkage; textile fibers; thermoplastics; yarns
Abstract:
... Progress in developing cotton fabrics having high recoverable stretch, durable loft, warmth, and other highly desirable properties is reported. Three general methods for making stretch and bulked cotton yarns and fabrics are described: (i) use of cross- linking agents to set or maintain crimp in cotton yarn; (ii) slack mercerization of cotton fabrics to cause shrinkage; and (iii) the crimping and ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051756203200407

10. Studies in Cross-Linking Reactions of Cellulose:Part I: 1:3-Dichloro-2-Propanol and its Acetyl Propionyl and Butyryl Esters

Author:
V. B. Chipalkatti; R. M. Desai; N. B. Sattur; J. Varghese; J. G. Patel
Source:
Textile research journal v.33 no.4 pp. 282-295
ISSN:
1746-7748
Subject:
cellulose; cotton fabric; crosslinking; esters; molecular weight; tensile strength; textile fibers
Abstract:
... With a view to studying the effect of bulky substituents in the cross-linking molecule on the physico-chemical properties of reacted cellulose, 1:3-dichloro-2-propanol and its acetyl, propionyl, and butyryl esters have been reacted with cellulose. Two cotton fabrics have been used: (i) a casement cloth of open structure and (ii) a poplin fabric of closed construction. The presence of cross-links a ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051756303300405

11. Hydroxy unsaturated oils. II. Preparation and characterization of methyl dimorphecolate and methyl lesquerolate from Dimorphotheca and Lesquerella oils

Author:
Diamond, M.J.; Knowles, R.E.; Binder, R.G.; Goldblatt, L.A.
Source:
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 1964 v.41 no.6 pp. 430-433
ISSN:
0003-021X
Subject:
Physaria fendleri; chemical analysis; Dimorphotheca sinuata; plant fats and oils; Lesquerella; esters
DOI:
10.1007/BF02654876

12. Solubility as a Criterion of Cross-Linking in Wool

Author:
J.B. Caldwell; S.J. Leach; Brian Milligan
Source:
Textile research journal 1966 v.36 no.12 pp. 1091-1095
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
bisulfites; crosslinking; esters; fabrics; solubility; textile fibers; wool
Abstract:
... Three commonly used solubility tests have been applied to wools treated with various mono- and bifunctional active esters. Treatment with the bifunctional esters invariably leads to large reductions in solubility. Those monofunctional esters which introduce bulky groups into wool also decrease its solubility. However, bifunctional reagents reduce the solubility to a greater extent than monofunctio ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051756603601209

13. Volatile compounds produced by irradiation of butterfat

Author:
Merritt, C. Jr.; Forss, D.A.; Angelini, P.; Bazinet, M.L.
Source:
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 1967 v.44 no.2 pp. 144-146
ISSN:
0003-021X
Subject:
meat products; volatile compounds; carbon dioxide; fatty acids; triacylglycerols; flavor; milk fat; food irradiation
DOI:
10.1007/BF02558175

14. Microscopical Evaluation of Cellulose Esters with Low Degrees of Substitution

Author:
Anna M. Cannizzaro; Wilton R. Goynes; Mary L. Rollins; Ralph J. Berni
Source:
Textile research journal 1968 v.38 no.8 pp. 842-854
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
anisotropy; cell walls; cellulose; electron microscopy; esterification; esters; fabrics; linoleic acid; lint cotton; palmitic acid; polyvinyl alcohol; refractive index; saponification; stearic acid; textile fibers; texture
Abstract:
... The effects on cotton of esterification to low degrees of substitution have been investi gated by light and electron microscopy. Observations were made on partially esterified celluloses which included esters of acetic, palmitic, stearic, 12-hydroxystearic, linoleic, and ricinoleic acids and of the aromatic benzoic, cinnamic, naphthoic, and pkenylundecanoic acids. The uniformity of the esterificat ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051756803800809

15. Migration of thiolthiocarbonyl groups in selectively protected methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside xanthates

Author:
Trimnell, D.; Doane, W.M.; Russell, C.R.; Rist, C.E.
Subject:
chemical reactions; esters; carbohydrates; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Handle:
10113/31201

16. Free radical addition of hydrogen sulfide to conjugated and nonconjugated methyl esters and to vegetable oils

Author:
Schwab, A.W.; Gast, L.E.
Subject:
soybean oil; linseed oil; tung oil; vegetable oil; free radicals; hydrogen sulfide; esters; oleic acid; linoleic acid; linolenic acid; stearic acid; chemical bonding
Handle:
10113/31190

17. Poly(ester-acetals) from geometric isomers of methyl azelaaldehydate glycerol acetal

Author:
Lenz, R.W.; Awl, R.A.; Miller, W.R.; Pryde, E.H.
Subject:
dioxane; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; chemical reactions; glycerol; isomers; esters; infrared spectroscopy; molecular conformation
Handle:
10113/31183

18. Selective hydrogenation with copper catalysts. I. Isolation and identification of isomers formed during hydrogenation of linolenate

Author:
Koritala, S.; Scholfield, C.R.
Subject:
linseed oil; esters; linolenic acid; isomers; hydrogenation; catalysts; copper
Handle:
10113/30784

19. Hydroxyaliphatic acids in branched copolymers with acyl chloride-terminated long side chains: a new shrink-resist treatment for wool

Author:
Diamond, M.J.; Needles, H.L.; Elliger, C.A.; Kertesz, D.J.; Frankel, E.N.; Fuller, G.
Subject:
wool; shrink resistant finishes; polymers; acrylic acid; esters
Handle:
10113/31137

20. Acetal derivatives of methyl 9(10)-formylstearate: plasticizers for PVC1

Author:
Awl, R.A.; Frankel, E.N.; Pryde, E.H.; Cowan, J.C.
Subject:
esters; ethers; stearic acid; plasticizers; poly(vinyl chloride); chemical reactions; thermogravimetry; mechanical properties
Handle:
10113/30797