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1. 22. The Activity and Metabolism of Poikilothermal Animals in Different Latitudes.—II.

Author:
H. Munro Fox; C. A. Wingfield
Source:
Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1937 v.A107 no.3 pp. 275-282
ISSN:
0370-2774
Subject:
Pandalus borealis; habitats; heart rate; muscles; oxygen consumption; shrimp; temperature
Abstract:
... Whereas in some genera of marine decapod crustaceans the scaphognathite and heart rates of species from English waters are no faster than the rates for other species of the same genera living in arctic waters, each measured at their natural temperatures, in other genera the rates for the English species are faster than those for the arctic species. The prawn Pandulus montagui attains a larger size ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1096-3642.1937.tb00810.x

2. The Activity and Metabolism of Poikilothermal Animals in Different Latitudes.—V

Author:
H Munbo Fox
Source:
Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1939 v.A109 no.2‐3 pp. 141-156
ISSN:
0370-2774
Subject:
Crustacea; Polychaeta; ambient temperature; animal adaptation; body size; geographical variation; heart rate; latitude; metabolism; shrimp; British Isles; Mediterranean Sea
Abstract:
... The blood‐vessel pulsations of the polychaete worm Perinereis cultrifera are adapted to environmental temperatures in that the rate for animals living in English waters is the same at 14d̀ as that for Mediterranean animals at 20d̀. At a given temperature the rate for the northern form is quicker than that for the southern form, in spite of the fact that the northern animals are considerably bigger ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1096-3642.1939.tb03360.x

3. Fabric Evaluations Based on Physiological Measurements of Comfort

Author:
J.H. Andreen; J.W. Gibson; O.C. Wetmore
Source:
Textile research journal 1953 v.23 no.1 pp. 11-22
ISSN:
0040-5175
Subject:
clothing; electrical conductivity; fabrics; heart rate; humans; psychosocial factors; surface temperature; sweat; sweating; textile fibers
Abstract:
... Physiological factors such as body surface temperature, electrical conductivity of the skin, rate of sweating, total sweat cost, and heart rate were measured as criteria for evaluating in warm and hot environments the comfort afforded human test subjects by textile apparel. To correlate the physiological parameters with individual impressions of comfort and to assess the contributing psychological ...
DOI:
10.1177/004051755302300102

4. Physiological Responses to Temperature in the Alligator Lizard, Gerrhonotus Multicarinatus

Author:
William R. Dawson; James R. Templeton
Source:
Ecology 1966 v.47 no.5 pp. 759-765
ISSN:
0012-9658
Subject:
blood volume; breathing; heart rate; heat production; heat tolerance; lizards; mouth; oxygen; oxygen consumption; physiological response; temperature; tissues
Abstract:
... The effects of temperature upon oxygen consumption, heart rate, breathing rate, and evaporative water loss of resting alligator lizards. (Gerrhonotus multicarinatus) were analyzed. The Q₁ ₀ for oxygen consumption remains constant at 3.1 between approximately 4°C and the upper level of thermal tolerance for this species, 39°—40°C. That for heart rate remains 2.3 between 10° and 39°—40°C, increasing ...
DOI:
10.2307/1934262

5. THE Cockroach heart as a bioassay organ

Author:
MILLER, T.; METCALF, R.L.
Source:
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1968 v.11 no.4 pp. 455-463
ISSN:
0013-8703
Subject:
Periplaneta americana; acetone; bioassays; ethanol; glutathione; heart; heart rate; muscles; nerve tissue; neurons; sodium; sodium azide
Abstract:
... Detailed procedures are presented for denervation of the American cockroach heart, Periplaneta americana L., by removal of the lateral cardiac nerve cords. Results of bioassay with the innervated heart are also presented and compared to responses obtained from identical assay conditions with the denervated heart. The response of the innervated heart to 10⁻³ M sodium azide, slight changes in the co ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1570-7458.1968.tb02074.x

6. Cockroach heart response to cardio-accelerators

Author:
MILLER, T.
Source:
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1969 v.12 no.1 pp. 53-61
ISSN:
0013-8703
Subject:
Periplaneta americana; ashing; blood; heart rate; heat stability; myocardium; nerve tissue; neurons
Abstract:
... Stimulation of the segmental nerve bundle of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana caused a short increase in heartbeat rate of the isolated heart. The amount of rate increase was related sigmoidally to the stimulation frequency. Very low frequency stimulation of the segmental bundle caused initial slowing of the heartbeat rate. The cardio-accelerating property of cockroach blood and of la ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1570-7458.1969.tb02496.x

7. Simultaneous measurement of the systolic blood pressure and heart rate in the rat by a transcutaneous method

Author:
D. L. Newman; T. Looker
Source:
Laboratory animals 1972 v.6 no.2 pp. 207-211
ISSN:
1758-1117
Subject:
heart rate; laboratory animals; rats; systolic blood pressure; tail; ultrasonics
Abstract:
... The method described is indirect but atraumatic and can be used with conscious or anaesthetised rats. An occluding cuff is fitted at the base of the tail and pumped up until flow signals from the caudal artery, detected by a Doppler ultrasonic flowmeter, disappear. The cuff pressure at this point corresponds to the systolic pressure. Heart rate and any flow pulse irregularities may be observed at ...
DOI:
10.1258/002367772781006347

8. The electrocardiogram (ECG) of the baboon (Papio spp.)

Author:
Barry E. Osborne; Colin N. Roberts
Source:
Laboratory animals 1972 v.6 no.2 pp. 127-133
ISSN:
1758-1117
Subject:
Papio; electrocardiography; gender differences; heart rate; laboratory animals; toxicity testing
Abstract:
... 6-lead (3 standard, 3 augmented) electrocardiograms were recorded from 150 captured African baboons being used as undosed controls in toxicity studies. The animals, of 14 months to 2 years of age, were unanaesthetised and restrained supine. Analysis of lead II revealed a heart rate of 230±46 beats/min, P-R interval of 0.07±0.02 s, QRS 0.03±0.02 s, Q-T 0.16±0.03 s, and component wave-form amplitude ...
DOI:
10.1258/002367772781006275

9. Electrocardiogram of the reindeer, Rangifer tarandus tarandus

Author:
J. TimisjÄrvi; L. Hirvonen; P. JÄrvensivu; M. Nieminen
Source:
Laboratory animals 1979 v.13 no.3 pp. 183-186
ISSN:
1758-1117
Subject:
Rangifer tarandus tarandus; calves; electrocardiography; heart rate; laboratory animals; neonates; reindeer; variance
Abstract:
... Electrocardiograms were recorded for 50 Finnish reindeer of age 1 day to 9 years, using standard and unipolar extremity leads in the frontal plane. The range of heart rate was 40–250 beats per minute. Atrial and ventricular depolarization times were 5–10 ms shorter in newborn calves than in older reindeer, and showed only minor variance with respect to heart rate. The duration of depolarization wa ...
DOI:
10.1258/002367779780937924

10. Electrocardiography, heart score and haematology of horses competing in an endurance ride

Author:
R. J. Rose; J. E. Ilkiw; D. Hodgson
Source:
Australian veterinary journal 1979 v.55 no.5 pp. 247-250
ISSN:
0005-0423
Subject:
blood; blood proteins; electrocardiography; heart; heart rate; hematocrit; hematology; horse riding; horses; statistical analysis
Abstract:
... SUMMARY Thirty‐one horses competing in a 100 kilometre endurance ride had electrocardiograms recorded before and after the ride from which the heart score of each horse was calculated. Blood was also taken to determine the packed cell volume (PCV) and total plasma protein (TPP) before the ride, after 60 kilometres (mid‐ride) and at completion of the ride. Statistical analysis of the heart scores s ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1751-0813.1979.tb00389.x

11. Some Aspects of the Physiology and Anatomy of the Cardiovascular System of the Ferret, Mustela Putorius Furo

Author:
P. L. R. Andrews; A. J. Bower; O. Illman
Source:
Laboratory animals 1979 v.13 no.3 pp. 215-220
ISSN:
1758-1117
Subject:
blood pressure; carotid arteries; ferrets; heart; heart rate; innervation; laboratory animals
Abstract:
... The resting heart rate was monitored in SO urethane-anaesthetized (387 ± 54 beats/min) and 4 conscious (341 ± 39 beats/min) ferrets. The arterial blood pressure in the anaesthetized animals was 140/110 ± 35/31 mmHg. The circulatory responses to vagal stimulation, carotid artery occlusion and a variety of humoral agents were examined. The vagal innervation of the heart and of the distribution of th ...
DOI:
10.1258/002367779780937771
PubMed:
553192

12. Vasoconstriction limits to the use of the central ear artery pressure in conscious rabbits

Author:
T. Talseth; J. L. Mcnay; Kay Ballinger; W. A. Clementi; A. M. M. Shepherd
Source:
Laboratory animals 1981 v.15 no.1 pp. 1-4
ISSN:
1758-1117
Subject:
antihypertensive effect; blood pressure; ears; heart rate; laboratory animals; rabbits; vasoconstriction; vasodilation
Abstract:
... The blood pressure measured directly in the distal part of the central ear artery is dependent upon the degree of vasodilation of the vessel, and exhibits spontaneous variation. This variation is abolished by hexamethonium in doses which had only a minor, transient hypotensive effect. While the degree of ganglionic block could not easily be quantitated, stability of peripheral arterial pressure an ...
DOI:
10.1258/002367781780958667

13. Spontaneous short-term fluctuations in the daily pattern of heart rate, body temperature and locomotor activity in the laboratory rat

Author:
D. Büttner; Franziska Wollnik
Source:
Laboratory animals 1982 v.16 no.4 pp. 319-326
ISSN:
1758-1117
Subject:
body temperature; circadian rhythm; heart rate; laboratory animals; locomotion; rats; scotophase
Abstract:
... Heart rate (HR), body temperature (BT) and locomotor activity (LA) were measured continuously over 5 days in freely moving rats. In addition to the well-known circadian rhythms, all variables exhibited considerable fluctuations in amplitude mainly during the dark, but also in the light periods. The values of HR varied from 286 ± 12 to 470 ± 26 b.p.m. and BT from 36·15 ± 0·15°C to 38·45 ± 0·25°C. T ...
DOI:
10.1258/002367782780935913

14. Heart-rate responses of the Pacific abalone against water temperature changes [Haliotis discus hannai]

Author:
Fujino, K.; Yamamori, K.; Okumura, S.I.
Source:
Nihon suisan gakkaishi 1984 v.50 no.10 pp. 1671-1675
ISSN:
0021-5392
Subject:
heart rate; ambient temperature; Haliotis; water
DOI:
10.2331/suisan.50.1671

15. Rupture pressure of elastic and muscular aortic segments from hypertensive and hypotensive turkeys

Author:
Krista, L.M.; Beckett, S.D.; McDaniel, G.R.; Patterson, R.M.; Mora, E.C.
Source:
British poultry science 1986 v.27 no.2 pp. 207-213
ISSN:
0007-1668
Subject:
turkeys; blood pressure; heart rate; hypotension; atherosclerosis
DOI:
10.1080/00071668608416873
PubMed:
3742259

16. Seasonal energy expenditures and thermoregulatory responses of moose

Author:
Renecker, L.A.; Hudson, R.J.
Source:
Canadian journal of zoology 1986 v.64 no.2 pp. 322-327
ISSN:
0008-4301
Subject:
Alces alces; energy expenditure; thermoregulation; heart rate; body weight; seasonal variation
DOI:
10.1139/z86-052

17. Adrenal responsiveness in domestic sheep (Ovis aries) to acute and chronic stressors as predicted by remote monitoring of cardiac frequency

Author:
Harlow, H.J.; Thorne, E.T.; Williams, E.S.; Belden, E.L.; Gern, W.A.
Source:
Canadian journal of zoology 1987 v.65 no.8 pp. 2021-2027
ISSN:
0008-4301
Subject:
sheep; heart rate; monitoring
DOI:
10.1139/z87-307

18. Antimuscarinic premedication in canine anaesthesia: a comparison of atropine, hyoscine and glycopyrrolate

Author:
Watney, G.C.G.; Chambers, J.P.; Watkins, S.B.
Source:
Journal of small animal practice 1987 v.28 no.11 pp. 1087-1094
ISSN:
0022-4510
Subject:
heart rate; anesthesia; dogs; salivation; atropine; adverse effects
DOI:
10.1111/j.1748-5827.1987.tb01333.x

19. Effects of beak trimming and restraint on heart rate, food intake, body weight and egg production in hens

Author:
Glatz, P.C.
Source:
British poultry science 1987 v.28 no.4 pp. 601-611
ISSN:
0007-1668
Subject:
hen feeding; feed intake; egg production; body weight; heart rate; beak trimming
DOI:
10.1080/00071668708416996
PubMed:
3446331

20. Physiological and nutritional response of beef steers to combined infestations of horn fly and stable fly (Diptera: Muscidae)

Author:
Schwinghammer, K.A.; Knapp, F.W.; Boling, J.A.
Source:
Journal of economic entomology 1987 v.80 no.1 pp. 120-125
ISSN:
0022-0493
Subject:
beef cattle; steers; Haematobia irritans; Stomoxys calcitrans; animal nutrition; digestibility; body temperature; blood chemistry; heart rate; cortisol
DOI:
10.1093/jee/80.1.120
PubMed:
3571696