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1. 5-Aminolevulinic Acid and 24-Epibrassinolide Improve the Drought Stress Resilience and Productivity of Banana Plants

Author:
Mohamed N. Helaly; Hanan M. El-Hoseiny; Nabil I. Elsheery; Hazem M. Kalaji; Sergio de los Santos-Villalobos; Jacek Wróbel; Islam F. Hassan; Maybelle S. Gaballah; Lamyaa A. Abdelrhman; Amany M. Mira; Shamel M. Alam-Eldein
Source:
Plants 2022 v.11 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
abscisic acid; aminolevulinic acid; antioxidant enzymes; auxins; bananas; chlorophyll; chloroplast membranes; chloroplasts; cytokinins; drought; electrolytes; fruit quality; irrigation; lipid peroxidation; nutrient uptake; oxidative stress; oxygen production; peroxidase; photosynthesis; plant growth; plant response; superoxide dismutase; water stress
Abstract:
... Plant growth, development, and productivity are adversely affected under drought conditions. Previous findings indicated that 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and 24-epibrassinolide (EBL) play an important role in the plant response to adverse environmental conditions. This study demonstrated the role of ALA and EBL on oxidative stress and photosynthetic capacity of drought-stressed ‘Williams’ banana g ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants11060743

2. 5-Aminolevulinic acid level and dye-decolorizing peroxidase expression regulate heme synthesis in Escherichia coli

Author:
Chaoqun Feng; Mei Pan; Lei Tang
Source:
Biotechnology letters 2022 v.44 no.2 pp. 271-277
ISSN:
0141-5492
Subject:
Escherichia coli; aminolevulinic acid; biotechnology; glutamyl-tRNA reductase; heme; mutants; peroxidase; secretion; synthetic genes; transportation
Abstract:
... OBJECTIVES: To investigate the level of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), a key precursor of heme, and expression of heme-peroxidase on the regulation of heme synthesis in E. coli. METHODS: A transporter gene (eamA) was knocked out, and glutamyl-tRNA reductase gene (hemA) for 5-ALA synthesis and a dye-decolorizing peroxidase gene (DyP) were overexpressed. RESULTS: Knockout of eamA caused decrease of ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10529-021-03212-z

3. A Unique P450 Peroxygenase System Facilitated by a Dual-Functional Small Molecule: Concept, Application, and Perspective

Author:
Siyu Di; Shengxian Fan; Fengjie Jiang; Zhiqi Cong
Source:
Antioxidants 2022 v.11 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-3921
Subject:
amino acids; cytochrome P-450; electron transfer; epoxidation reactions; evolution; hydroxylation; oxidation; peroxidase
Abstract:
... Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) are promising versatile oxidative biocatalysts. However, the practical use of P450s in vitro is limited by their dependence on the co-enzyme NAD(P)H and the complex electron transport system. Using H₂O₂ simplifies the catalytic cycle of P450s; however, most P450s are inactive in the presence of H₂O₂. By mimicking the molecular structure and catalytic mechanis ...
DOI:
10.3390/antiox11030529

4. A bifunctional nanozyme of carbon dots-mediated Co9S8 formation

Author:
Shijia Li; Ernan Pang; Ning Li; Qing Chang; Jinlong Yang; Shengliang Hu
Source:
Journal of colloid and interface science 2022 v.608 pp. 1348-1354
ISSN:
0021-9797
Subject:
ascorbic acid; catalytic activity; colorimetry; detection limit; durability; energy; medicine; nanocomposites; nanocrystals; nanosheets; peroxidase; reducing agents; surface area
Abstract:
... Controlling the size of nanocrystals and inhibiting their agglomeration are of paramount importance for achieving ideal catalytic performance. Here we discovered that carbon dots (CDs) are not only able to serve as reductants but also as stabilizers of ultrasmall Co₉S₈ nanocrystals by means of their surface terminal groups. As a result, ultrasmall Co₉S₈ nanocrystals are incorporated into porous ca ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2021.10.103

5. A competitive colorimetric aptasensor for simple and sensitive detection of kanamycin based on terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated signal amplification strategy

Author:
Tingting Zhao; Qian Chen; Yanli Wen; Xiaojun Bian; Qing Tao; Gang Liu; Juan Yan
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.377 pp. 132072
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
aptasensors; biotin; color; colorimetry; detection limit; food chemistry; honey; kanamycin; magnetic separation; magnetism; milk; nucleotidyltransferases; oligonucleotides; peroxidase; streptavidin
Abstract:
... We developed a rapid and sensitive colorimetric biosensor based on competitive recognition between kanamycin (KAN), magnetic beads-kanamycin (MBs-KAN) and aptamer and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated signal amplification strategy. In the absence of KAN, aptamers recognize MBs-KAN. TdT can amplify oligonucleotides to the 3′-OH ends of aptamers, with biotin-dUTP being embedded in ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132072

6. A controlled recognizing and releasing glycoprotein based on temperature-responsive phenylboronic microgels for colorimetric analysis of complex samples

Author:
Rihui Su; Ling Xia; Gongke Li; Xiaohua Xiao
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.241 pp. 123260
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
adsorbents; beers; blood serum; colorimetry; detection limit; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; glucose oxidase; glycoproteins; human physiology; humans; microgels; particle size; peroxidase; phase transition; temperature; toxicity
Abstract:
... It is challenging to capture glycoprotein from complicated samples with both high specificity and high recovery. Herein, we synthesized temperature-responsive poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-4-vinylbenzeneboronic acid) (PNIPAM-VPBA) microgels having enhanced affinity capability towards glycoprotein, resulting signal amplification in colorimetric analysis subsequently. Through temperature control, the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123260

7. A fungal glycoprotein mitigates passion fruit woodiness disease caused by Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV) in Passiflora edulis

Author:
José Leonardo Santos-Jiménez; Caroline de Barros Montebianco; Andreza Henrique Vidal; Simone G. Ribeiro; Eliana Barreto-Bergter; Maite Freitas Silva Vaslin
Source:
BioControl 2022 v.67 no.1 pp. 75-87
ISSN:
1386-6141
Subject:
Cladosporium herbarum; Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus; Passiflora edulis; biological control; chitinase; cross immunity; disease control; disease incidence; fungi; glycoproteins; greenhouses; leaves; passion fruits; peroxidase; phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; plant growth; superoxide dismutase; viruses
Abstract:
... Passion fruit woodiness disease is responsible for severe losses in passion fruit production around the world. The disease is caused by Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV), an aphid-transmitted potyvirus. Traditional sanitary measures against the disease, such as vector elimination and cross protection, have not been successful, resulting in elimination and replanting of passion fruit plants e ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10526-021-10114-6

8. A liquid colorimetric chemosensor for ultrasensitive detection of glyphosate residues in vegetables using a metal oxide with intrinsic peroxidase catalytic activity

Author:
Zhen Wu; Yang Hu; Xiaoli Pan; Yue Tang; Yifeng Dai; Yuangen Wu
Source:
Food additives & contaminants 2022 v.39 no.4 pp. 710-723
ISSN:
1944-0057
Subject:
cabbage; catalytic activity; color; colorimetry; cucumbers; detection limit; glyphosate; liquids; peroxidase; rapid methods; tomatoes
Abstract:
... The control of pesticide residues in food is of increasing importance nowadays due to the over-use and misapplication of herbicides in agricultural production. However, the current colorimetric method for rapid detection of glyphosate still faces many challenges like the low sensitivity and stability. Herein, a simple and ultrasensitive liquid colorimetric chemosensor for glyphosate detection was ...
DOI:
10.1080/19440049.2021.2020912

9. A new technique for reducing accumulation, transport, and toxicity of heavy metals in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by bio-filtration of river wastewater

Author:
Samrah Afzal Awan; Imran Khan; Muhammad Rizwan; Zeshan Ali; Shafaqat Ali; Naeem Khan; Natarajan Arumugam; Abdulrahman I. Almansour; Noshin Ilyas
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.294 pp. 133642
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; biofiltration; cadmium; catalase; copper; electrolyte leakage; hydrogen peroxide; irrigation; lead; malondialdehyde; nickel; peroxidase; photosynthesis; proline; protein content; rivers; superoxide dismutase; tap water; toxicity; wastewater; wastewater treatment; wheat
Abstract:
... The occurrence of contaminants such as heavy metals in an aqueous environment has become a global concern. In the present study, a bio-filter was designed to eliminate heavy metals from river wastewater contaminated with industrial effluents. Moreover, we analyzed simple tap water, bio-filtered water, and unfiltered river wastewater and measured the concentrations of different heavy metals in the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133642

10. A novel artificial peroxisome candidate based on nanozyme with excellent catalytic performance for biosensing

Author:
Tingting Zhang; Yu Liu; Jiuchan Pi; Nannan Lu; Renshuai Zhang; Wujun Chen; Zhiquan Zhang; Dongming Xing
Source:
Biosensors & bioelectronics 2022 v.196 pp. 113686
ISSN:
0956-5663
Subject:
biosensors; catalase; catalytic activity; detection limit; disease diagnosis; electrochemistry; electrodes; glutathione; graphene oxide; nanocatalysts; organelles; peroxidase; synergism; therapeutics
Abstract:
... Artificial peroxisome is of critical importance to supersede natural peroxisome in fabricating protocell system and disease treatment. Nevertheless, developing feasible artificial peroxisome with various stable functions remains a monumental challenge. Nanozyme with multiple enzyme-like activities can mimic natural enzymes in peroxisome, which make it a prospective candidate for artificial peroxis ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2021.113686

11. A novel self-cleaning electrochemical biosensor integrating copper porphyrin-derived metal-organic framework nanofilms, G-quadruplex, and DNA nanomotors for achieving cyclic detection of lead ions

Author:
Junping Ma; Wushuang Bai; Jianbin Zheng
Source:
Biosensors & bioelectronics 2022 v.197 pp. 113801
ISSN:
0956-5663
Subject:
DNA; biosensors; coordination polymers; detection limit; electrochemistry; electrodes; lead; nanosheets; peroxidase
Abstract:
... A self-cleaning electrochemical biosensor based on two-dimensional Cu-porphyrin (Cu-TCPP) metal-organic framework nanofilms, novel super G-quadruplex (G4), and DNA nanomotors was developed for the cyclic detection of Pb²⁺ ions. The Cu-TCPP framework with inherent peroxidase activity can create an ultra-thin nanofilm that functioned as a carrier to support the metastable G4 comprising four individu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2021.113801

12. A polishing the harmful effects of Broad Bean Mottle Virus infecting broad bean plants by enhancing the immunity using different potassium concentrations

Author:
Mahmoud R. SOFY; Ahmed G. MANCY; Abd El‐Aleem M. ALNAGGAR; Ehab E. REFAEY; Heba I. MOHAMED; Mohamed E. ELNOSARY; Ahmed R. SOFY
Source:
Notulae botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2022 v.50 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
1842-4309
Subject:
Broad bean mottle virus; adverse effects; catalase; chitinase; faba beans; hydrogen peroxide; hydroxyl radicals; immunity; mineral content; oxygen; peroxidase; photosynthesis; plant hormones; potassium; proline; secondary metabolites; superoxide dismutase; viruses
Abstract:
... Broad bean mottle virus (BBMV) infects a wide range of hosts, resulting in significant production reductions. The lack of adequate and effective control methods involves implementing novel BBMV control strategies. Herein, we demonstrate the effect of different potassium concentrations (20, 40, and 60 mM) against BBMV in broad bean plants. Potassium could control BBMV infection in broad bean by inh ...
DOI:
10.15835/nbha50112654

13. A portable solar light-driven biophotoelectrocatalytic system for pollutant removal powered by photovoltaic cells

Author:
Kai Yan; Jianqiao Liu; Jin Qin; Jingdong Zhang
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2022 v.435 pp. 128989
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
2,4-dichlorophenol; cathodes; electric power; liquid chromatography; mass spectrometry; oxidation; peroxidase; photocatalysis; pollutants; pollution control; solar radiation; wastewater treatment
Abstract:
... Photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) technology has been considered as one of the most efficient advanced oxidation processes for wastewater treatment, but the necessity of external electric power supply limits the portability of PEC system for on-field applications. Herein, a portable solar-powered biophotoelectrocatalytic system driven by photovoltaic (PV) cells was explored for degradation of pollutant ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128989

14. A versatile biomimetic multienzyme cascade nanoplatform based on boronic acid-modified metal–organic framework for colorimetric biosensing

Author:
Hao Shen; Haimei Shi; Bin Feng; Chuanfan Ding; Shaoning Yu
Source:
Journal of materials chemistry B 2022 v.10 no.18 pp. 3444-3451
ISSN:
2050-7518
Subject:
NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming); acetylcholine; acetylcholinesterase; ascorbic acid; bioactive properties; biomimetics; catalytic activity; choline oxidase; colorimetry; coordination polymers; detection limit; glutathione; microwave treatment; peroxidase; sarcosines
Abstract:
... The combination of bio- and chemo-catalysts for sequential cascades has received considerable attention in analytical fields because of the regulable catalytic efficiency and selectivity under various physiological conditions. In this paper, a versatile multienzyme cascade nanoplatform with excellent activity for biosensing is demonstrated by combining metal–organic framework (MOF)-based nanozyme ...
DOI:
10.1039/d2tb00158f

15. Adverse physiologic effects of a common food additive potassium metabisulfite (E224) in laboratory rats

Author:
Irfan Zia Qureshi; Nizam Ud Din; Ghulam Khadija; Aneeqa Shahzadi; Bakhtawer Rafiq; Hina Afaqi
Source:
Journal of food processing and preservation 2022 v.46 no.3 pp. e16393
ISSN:
0145-8892
Subject:
biomarkers; body weight; brain; catalase; dose response; food preservatives; glutathione; histology; kidneys; liver; males; oral exposure; oxidative stress; peroxidase; potassium metabisulfite; protein content; reactive oxygen species; superoxide dismutase; toxicity
Abstract:
... Current study investigated the effects of potassium metabisulfite (E224), a common food preservative, in male rats following 28 days of oral exposure at doses: 0.7, 7.0, and 70 mg/kg b.w. Following autopsies, blood and tissues samples (liver, kidney, brain, and testes) were taken. Data were compared statistically at p < .05. Potassium metabisulfite caused significant dose‐dependent reduction in mo ...
DOI:
10.1111/jfpp.16393

16. Aldehyde N,N-dimethylhydrazone-based fluorescent substrate for peroxidase-mediated assays

Author:
Soyeon Yoo; Sudeok Kim; Sangyeon Jeon; Min Su Han
Source:
RSC advances 2022 v.12 no.14 pp. 8668-8673
ISSN:
2046-2069
Subject:
aldehydes; blood serum; chemical species; fluorescence; glucose; humans; pH; peroxidase
Abstract:
... Numerous assays based on peroxidase activity have been developed for the detection of analytes due to the various optical peroxidase substrates. However, most substrates are sensitive to light and pH and are over-oxidized in the presence of excess H₂O₂. In this study, 2-((6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)methylene)-1,1-dimethylhydrazine (MNDH), a fluorescent peroxidase substrate prepared from naphthalene- ...
DOI:
10.1039/d2ra00087c

17. Alleviation of cadmium phytotoxicity in triacontanol treated Coriandrum sativum L. by modulation of physiochemical attributes, oxidative stress biomarkers and antioxidative system

Author:
Rehana Sardar; Shakil Ahmed; Muhammad Akbar; Nasim Ahmad Yasin; Guihua Li
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.295 pp. 133924
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
Coriandrum sativum; biomarkers; catalase; chlorophyll; electrolyte leakage; flavonoids; growth retardation; hydrogen peroxide; lipid peroxidation; oxidative stress; peroxidase; phenolic compounds; photosynthesis; phytotoxicity; proline; risk; soil; triacontanol
Abstract:
... Cadmium (Cd) is a hazardous metal that has a significant risk of transfer from soil to edible parts of food crops including shoots and seeds. Reduction of Cd accumulation is required to lower the risk of Cd exposure in humans and animals feeding on metal contaminated parts of such plants. Coriandrum sativum L. (coriander) exposed to Cd showed stress symptoms such as stunted growth, reduced photosy ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133924

18. Alleviation of the adverse effects of drought stress using a desert adapted endophytic fungus and glucose in tomato

Author:
Mehdi Ghabooli; Esmaeel Kaboosi
Source:
Rhizosphere 2022 v.21 pp. 100481
ISSN:
2452-2198
Subject:
Solanum lycopersicum; ascorbate peroxidase; biomass; carotenoids; catalase; chlorophyll; drought; drought tolerance; electrolyte leakage; endophytes; fungi; glucose; hydrogen peroxide; malondialdehyde; peroxidase; phosphorus; plant growth; potassium; proline; rhizosphere; superoxide dismutase; tomatoes; water stress
Abstract:
... Beneficial interaction of plants with fungi is one strategy for adapting to environmental stresses like drought. Serendipita indica, an endophytic root fungus, promotes plant growth and enhances tolerance to abiotic stresses. The present study aimed to investigate the amelioration of drought stress in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) upon S. indica and glucose application through morpho-physiologi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rhisph.2022.100481

19. Alterations in morphological and biochemical properties in ‘Namwa’ banana associated with freckles caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae in Thailand

Author:
Nurainee Salaemae; Varit Srilaong; Nutthachai Pongprasert; Panida Boonyaritthongchai; Chalermchai Wongs-Aree; Masayoshi Shigyo; Naoki Yamauchi; Shuhei Tanaka; Anurag Sunpapao; Samak Kaewsuksaeng
Source:
Physiological and molecular plant pathology 2022 v.117 pp. 101783
ISSN:
0885-5765
Subject:
Lasiodiplodia theobromae; bananas; catechol oxidase; cell death; chitinase; fruits; fungi; internal transcribed spacers; mycelium; pathogenicity; peptide elongation factors; peroxidase; plant pathology; Thailand
Abstract:
... Fruit freckles of ‘Namwa’ banana (Musa x paradisiaca) are a disorder observed as small brown spots or freckles on the fruit surface that become scabby during the preharvest and postharvest stages. To investigate the cause of disorder, morphology and molecular properties of isolated fungi as well as the biochemical properties of infected bananas were examined. Scanning electron microscopy revealed ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.pmpp.2021.101783

20. Ameliorating effect of zinc and manure application on the growth of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) goid infected genotypes of Arachis hypogea L.

Author:
Emmanuel Iwuala; Okon Unung; Olubunmi Olajide; Victor Odjegba; Afroz Alam
Source:
Archiv für Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 2022 v.55 no.1 pp. 28-43
ISSN:
1477-2906
Subject:
Arachis hypogaea; Macrophomina phaseolina; antimicrobial proteins; catalase; death; elicitors; fungi; manure spreading; microbial activity; pathogens; peanuts; peroxidase; photosynthesis; reactive oxygen species; root rot; superoxide dismutase; zinc; Nigeria
Abstract:
... Peanut [Arachis hypogea (L.)] is a valuable legume crop that is widely cultivated in Northern Nigeria. The yield of this crop is affected by root rot disease caused by the fungal pathogen (Macrophomina phaseolina). This study was carried out to assess the efficacy of Zinc (Zn) (1.76, 3.59, 4.71 and 6 mg kg⁻¹) and Manure [M (2% and 4%)] in a complex interaction to manage the disease and improve yie ...
DOI:
10.1080/03235408.2021.1991126

21. An aquaporin gene MdPIP1;2 from Malus domestica confers salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis

Author:
Jingjing Wang; Leilei Yang; Shuangshuang Chai; Yafei Ren; Meng Guan; Fengwang Ma; Jingying Liu
Source:
Journal of plant physiology 2022 v.273 pp. 153711
ISSN:
0176-1617
Subject:
Arabidopsis; Malus domestica; apples; aquaporins; arginine; electrolyte leakage; genes; growth and development; malondialdehyde; peroxidase; plant response; salt stress; salt tolerance; secondary metabolites; stress tolerance; superoxide dismutase; transcriptomics
Abstract:
... Aquaporins are known as water channel proteins. In this study, an aquaporin gene MdPIP1;2 was cloned from Malus domestica cv. Qinguan encoding a protein of 289 amino acids that formed the typical structure of aquaporin by six transmembrane domains, two asparagine–proline–alanine motifs, aromatic/arginine filter, and Forger's position. MdPIP1;2 was highly expressed in the water-sensitive or water-r ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153711

22. An efficient multi-enzyme cascade platform based on mesoporous metal-organic frameworks for the detection of organophosphorus and glucose

Author:
Xiyue Cao; Yanmei Guo; Mu Zhao; Jie Li; Chonglin Wang; Jianfei Xia; Tingting Zou; Zonghua Wang
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.381 pp. 132282
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
Chinese cabbage; acephate; acetylcholine; acetylcholinesterase; chlorides; choline oxidase; color; colorimetry; coprecipitation; detection limit; food chemistry; glucose; peroxidase; porous media
Abstract:
... An efficient colorimetric detection platform based on multi-enzyme cascade has been developed for detection of organophosphorus. Firstly, the dual-enzyme platform was prepared and applied for sensitive glucose detection (detection limit 0.32 μM). And then three enzymes, including acetylcholinesterase, horseradish peroxidase and choline oxidase were encapsulated in cruciate flower-like zeolitic imi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132282

23. An experimental and numerical evaluation of continuous pasteurization of açai pulp with plate heat exchangers on the inactivation of peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase

Author:
Henrique Coutinho de Barcelos Costa; Tiago Augusto Bulhões Bezerra Cavalcante; Jorge Andrey Wilhelms Gut; Danylo de Oliveira Silva; Luiz Gustavo Martins Vieira
Source:
Journal of food engineering 2022 v.314 pp. 110799
ISSN:
0260-8774
Subject:
catechol oxidase; heat; heat inactivation; mathematical models; pasteurization; peroxidase; pulp
Abstract:
... This work evaluates the thermal inactivation of peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase of açai-berry pulp in a continuous pasteurization using a lab-scale pasteurizer with plate heat exchangers (PHEs). Experiments were carried-out at three different açai flow rates with two different pass arrangements of the PHEs. The experimental treatments were simulated by CFD and the numerical results were compared ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2021.110799

24. An ultrasensitive biosensor for virulence ompA gene of Cronobacter sakazakii based on boron doped carbon quantum dots-AuNPs nanozyme and exonuclease III-assisted target-recycling strategy

Author:
Xiaodong Cao; Minli Liu; Jie Lu; Hongge Lv; Jinzhe Han; Shudong He; Yongkang Ye; Xiangyang Chen; Zhaojun Wei; Haisong Zheng
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.391 pp. 133268
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
Cronobacter sakazakii; DNA; biosensors; boron; carbon; detection limit; electrochemistry; food chemistry; genes; infant formulas; outer membrane proteins; peroxidase; virulence
Abstract:
... This work presented an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of virulence outer membrane protein A (ompA) gene of Cronobacter sakazakii (C. sakazakii), which was based on the mimic peroxidase activity of boron doped quantum dots-Au nanoparticles (BQDs-AuNPs) and a signal amplification strategy of exonuclease III (Exo III)-assisted target-recycling (EATR). The electrochemical signal was come ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133268

25. Analysis of Physiological and Transcriptomic Differences between a Premature Senescence Mutant (GSm) and Its Wild-Type in Common Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Author:
Juan Lu; Lili Sun; Xiujuan Jin; Md Ashraful Islam; Feng Guo; Xiaosha Tang; Kai Zhao; Huifang Hao; Ning Li; Wenjun Zhang; Yugang Shi; Shuguang Wang; Daizhen Sun
Source:
Biology 2022 v.11 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2079-7737
Subject:
RNA; Triticum aestivum; biosynthesis; brassinolide; carotenoids; catalase; chlorophyll; crop yield; cultivars; ethyl methanesulfonate; fluorescence; gene expression; gene expression regulation; jasmonic acid; leaves; malondialdehyde; mutagenesis; mutants; peroxidase; photosynthetic electron transport; reactive oxygen species; salicylic acid; transcriptomics; transpiration; wheat
Abstract:
... Premature leaf senescence has a profound influence on crop yield and quality. Here, a stable premature senescence mutant (GSm) was obtained from the common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar Chang 6878 by mutagenesis with ethyl methanesulfonate. The differences between the GSm mutant and its wild-type (WT) were analyzed in terms of yield characteristics, photosynthetic fluorescence indices, and ...
DOI:
10.3390/biology11060904

26. Analysis of coloration characteristics of Tunisian soft-seed pomegranate arils based on transcriptome and metabolome

Author:
Lei Yuan; Huihui Niu; Yurou Yun; Jun Tian; Fei Lao; Xiaojun Liao; Zhengqing Gao; Dabing Ren; Linyan Zhou
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.370 pp. 131270
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
anthocyanins; aril; color; food chemistry; gene expression regulation; genes; metabolites; metabolome; peroxidase; polymers; pomegranates; transcriptome
Abstract:
... In this study, combining metabolome and transcriptome, color related attributes and phenolic compositions of Tunisian pomegranate arils from 7 Chinese regions at same developing stage were studied. The total anthocyanin (TAC), flavonoids, and percent polymeric color (PPC) were ranged at 8.93–28.41 mg/100 g arils, 37.55–69.72 mg/100 g arils, and 3.38–21.96%, respectively. In total, 51 phenolic comp ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131270

27. Analysis of lignin metabolism in water bamboo shoots during storage

Author:
Baiqi Yang; Xiangjun Fang; Yanchao Han; Ruiling Liu; Hangjun Chen; Haiyan Gao
Source:
Postharvest biology and technology 2022 v.192 pp. 111989
ISSN:
0925-5214
Subject:
4-hydroxybenzoic acid; aquatic plants; bamboos; cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase; firmness; gene expression; hydroxybenzaldehyde; lignification; lignin; lignin content; metabolism; nutritive value; peroxidase; phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; postharvest storage; syringic acid; vanillic acid; vanillin
Abstract:
... Water bamboo shoots (WBS) are popular hydrophytic plant in China with a high nutritive value. However, WBS is susceptible to postharvest lignification. The firmness, lignin content, lignin composition, activity of lignin biosynthesis-related enzymes, and expression of lignin biosynthesis-related genes in WBS were determined after postharvest storage at 20 °C or 2 °C for 15 d or 63 d, respectively. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2022.111989

28. Anionic exopolysaccharide from Cryptococcus laurentii 70766 as an alternative for alginate for biomedical hydrogels

Author:
Masoud Hamidi; Hafez Jafari; Julia Siminska-Stanny; Oseweuba Valentine Okoro; Ahmed Fatimi; Amin Shavandi
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2022 v.212 pp. 370-380
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
Cryptococcus laurentii; biocompatibility; biocompatible materials; biodegradability; cell viability; crosslinking; ethanol; exopolysaccharides; gelation; glucuronic acid; hydrogels; peroxidase; rheology; sodium alginate; tyramine; water uptake
Abstract:
... Alginates are widely used polysaccharides for biomaterials engineering, which functional properties depend on guluronic and mannuronic acid as the building blocks. In this study, enzymatically crosslinked hydrogels based on sodium alginate (Na-Alg) and the exopolysaccharide (EPS) derived from Cryptococcus laurentii 70766 with glucuronic acid residues were synthesized and characterized as a new pot ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.05.133

29. Antioxidant Response and Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinases Involvement in Canola (Brassica napus L.) Tolerance to Drought

Author:
Hossein Ahmadi; Alireza Abbasi; Alireza Taleei; Valiollah Mohammadi; José J. Pueyo
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Brassica napus; agronomy; antioxidant activity; canola; canopy; catalase; cultivars; drought; drought tolerance; electrolyte leakage; gene expression regulation; genetic transformation; leaf relative water content; lipid peroxidation; oil crops; peroxidase; photosystem II; protein kinases; superoxide dismutase; temperature; water stress
Abstract:
... Canola is an important temperate oil crop that can be severely affected by drought. Understanding the physiological and molecular mechanisms involved in canola tolerance to water deficit is essential to obtain drought-tolerant productive cultivars. To investigate the role of antioxidant response and the possible involvement of calcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs) in canola tolerance to drough ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12010125

30. Antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticarcinogenic activities of bovine milk proteins and their hydrolysates - A review

Author:
Marika Bielecka; Grażyna Cichosz; Hanna Czeczot
Source:
International dairy journal 2022 v.127 pp. 105208
ISSN:
0958-6946
Subject:
anticarcinogenic activity; breast neoplasms; cell lines; health promotion; homeostasis; humans; hydrolysis; immunostimulants; lactoferrin; lung neoplasms; lysozyme; metastasis; milk; neoplasm cells; osteosarcoma; peptides; peroxidase; prostatic neoplasms
Abstract:
... Milk proteins and the products of their hydrolysis are characterised by high levels of biological activity. The health-promoting potential of bovine milk proteins, peptides and amino acids can be attributed to their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunostimulatory properties. Milk proteins, peptides and enzymes play a role in the maintenance of prooxidant/antioxidant homeostasis in the human b ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.idairyj.2021.105208

31. Application of Exogenous KH2PO4 and Salicylic Acid and Optimization of the Sowing Date Enhance Rice Yield Under High-Temperature Conditions

Author:
Jun Yang; Licheng Duan; Haohua He; Yingchun Li; Xiangxiang Li; Dan Liu; Jianjun Wang; Guohua Jin; Shue Huang
Source:
Journal of plant growth regulation 2022 v.41 no.4 pp. 1532-1546
ISSN:
0721-7595
Subject:
antioxidant enzymes; catalase; chlorophyll; grain yield; leaves; malondialdehyde; panicles; peroxidase; plant growth; potassium dihydrogen phosphate; proline; rice; salicylic acid; seed set; superoxide dismutase; temperature
Abstract:
... High temperature (HT) severely limits rice production, but effective measures can reduce the adverse effects of HT. A 2-year experiment was conducted involving five sowing dates to investigate the effects of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH₂PO₄), salicylic acid (SA), and the sowing date on the physiological characteristics, yield and quality of rice subjected to HT. Under ambient HT conditions ( ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00344-021-10399-y

32. Applications of Streptomyces jingyangensis T. and Bacillus mucilaginosus A. improve soil health and mitigate the continuous cropping obstacles for Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit

Author:
Zhiting Li; Mohammad Murtaza Alami; Hanmeng Tang; Jinsong Zhao; Zhongnan Nie; Jinlong Hu; Shaohua Shu; Duanwei Zhu; Tewu Yang
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2022 v.180 pp. 114691
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
Acidobacteria; Acremonium; Bacillus mucilaginosus; Chaetomiaceae; Fusarium; Lysobacter; Oriental traditional medicine; Pinellia ternata; Streptomyces; alkaline phosphatase; catalase; community structure; continuous cropping; disease incidence; fallow; fungal communities; fungi; morbidity; peroxidase; plant growth; soil; soil microorganisms; soil quality; urease
Abstract:
... Soil microflora disorder has been regarded as one of the critical causes for the continuous cropping obstacles that result in stunted plant growth, serious disease incidence, and low yield and quality in crops. Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit. is a traditional Chinese herb with important pharmacological values in its dried tuber. However, this plant is subject to the continuous cropping obstacles ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.114691

33. Array of individually addressable two-electrode electrochemical cells sharing a single counter/reference electrode for multiplexed enzyme activity measurements

Author:
Manuel Gutiérrez-Capitán; Antoni Baldi; Ángel Merlos; César Fernández-Sánchez
Source:
Biosensors & bioelectronics 2022 v.201 pp. 113952
ISSN:
0956-5663
Subject:
alkaline phosphatase; electrochemistry; electrodes; enzyme activity; gold; immunosensors; myeloperoxidase; peroxidase; surface area
Abstract:
... This work reports on the fabrication and performance of a new on-chip array of gold thin-film electrodes arranged into five individually addressable miniaturized electrochemical cells. Each cell shows a two-electrode configuration comprising a single working electrode and a counter/pseudo-reference electrode that is compartmentalized to be shared among all the cells of the array. Using this config ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2021.113952

34. Assessment of biochemical compounds and antioxidant enzyme activity in barley and wheatgrass under water‐deficit condition

Author:
Mohammad Zahirul Islam; Buem‐Jun Park; Su‐Yeon Jeong; Sun‐Woong Kang; Bo‐Kyung Shin; Young‐Tack Lee
Source:
Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2022 v.102 no.5 pp. 1995-2002
ISSN:
0022-5142
Subject:
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; agriculture; antioxidant activity; antioxidant enzymes; ascorbic acid; barley; catalase; diet; enzyme activity; flavonoids; glutathione-disulfide reductase; grasses; growth chambers; peroxidase; quantum dots; relative humidity; temperature; water stress; wheat
Abstract:
... Wheatgrass and barley grass are freshly sprouted leaves of wheat and barley seeds and are rich sources of phytochemicals. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of drought stress on the biochemical compounds and antioxidant activities of barley grass and wheatgrass extracts. The grass was cultivated in an organic soil growing medium with different levels of drought stress (a control w ...
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.11538

35. Association Between Iodine Nutritional Status and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Beijing, China: a Single-Center Cohort Study

Author:
Xiaomei Zhang; Ning Yuan; Jianbin Sun; Xin Zhao; Jing Du; Min Nan; QiaoLing Zhang; Linong Ji
Source:
Biological trace element research 2022 v.200 no.6 pp. 2620-2628
ISSN:
0163-4984
Subject:
abortion (animals); autoantibodies; autoimmunity; body mass index; cohort studies; confidence interval; hospitals; iodine; iodine deficiency; nutritional status; odds ratio; peroxidase; raw materials; research; risk factors; thyroid hormones; China
Abstract:
... Iodine is an essential trace element for humans and the main raw material for thyroid hormone synthesis. However, the association between iodine nutritional status and adverse pregnancy outcomes in different regions remains controversial. This single-center cohort study was focused on the association between iodine nutritional status and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Beijing, China. We enrolled 72 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12011-021-02887-9

36. AuNPs- Aβ-Ni-HRP sandwich assay: A new sensitive colorimetric method for the detection of Aβ 1-40

Author:
Zeeshan A. Khan; Seungkyung Park
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.237 pp. 122946
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
Alzheimer disease; amyloid; blood serum; colorimetry; electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; humans; nanogold; peroxidase; prediction
Abstract:
... Amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) is a key predictor for preclinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular diseases. In this work, we propose a gold nanoparticle (AuNPs)-Aβ-nickel (Ni)-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) based colorimetric assay for the detection of Aβ₁₋₄₀. The consecutive binding of Aβ₁₋₄₀ to AuNPs and metal ions is designed and examined for Aβ-specific aggregation of AuNPs and the ge ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122946

37. Bacillus butanolivorans KJ40 contributes alleviation of drought stress in pepper plants by modulating antioxidant and polyphenolic compounds

Author:
Sang Tae Kim; Sung-Je Yoo; Hang-Yeon Weon; Jaekyeong Song; Mee Kyung Sang
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2022 v.301 pp. 111111
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
Capsicum annuum; antioxidants; capsaicin; catalase; catechin; dehydrins; drought; fruit weight; gene expression; glutathione peroxidase; greenhouses; heat shock proteins; irrigation water; lipid peroxidation; lipoxygenases; luteolin; naringenin; pepper; peroxidase; plant growth; polyphenols; proline; soil water; stomatal conductance; superoxide dismutase; transcription factors; water stress
Abstract:
... Drought causes severe economic losses by disturbing normal plant growth and productivity in agricultural systems. Plant-associated beneficial microorganisms have been studied to alleviate drought stress by inducing tolerance to stress. In this study, we investigated plant responses to drought stress by withholding irrigation water, as well as changes in polyphenol content, including flavonoids, in ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111111

38. Behavioral, histopathological, genetic, and organism-wide responses to phenanthrene-induced oxidative stress in Eisenia fetida earthworms in natural soil microcosms

Author:
Falin He; Hanmei Yu; Huijian Shi; Xiangxiang Li; Shanshan Chu; Chengqian Huo; Rutao Liu
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.26 pp. 40012-40028
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
DNA damage; Eisenia fetida; antioxidant activity; biomarkers; carboxylesterase; catalase; chronic exposure; earthworms; ecotoxicology; edaphic factors; genotoxicity; glutathione transferase; growth retardation; habitats; histology; histopathology; integument; intestines; juveniles; lipid peroxidation; oxidative stress; peroxidase; phenanthrenes; pollutants; pollution; reproduction; reproductive toxicology; research; seminal vesicles; soil; superoxide dismutase
Abstract:
... Phenanthrene (PHE) contamination not only changes the quality of soil environment but also threatens to the soil organisms. There is lack of focus on the eco-toxicity potential of this contaminant in real soil in the current investigation. Here, we assessed the toxic effects of PHE on earthworms (Eisenia fetida) in natural soil matrix. PHE exhibited a relatively high toxicity to E. fetida in natur ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-022-18990-w

39. Beneficial worm allies warn plants of parasite attack below‐ground and reduce above‐ground herbivore preference and performance

Author:
Shokoofeh Kamali; Ali Javadmanesh; Lukasz L. Stelinski; Tina Kyndt; Alireza Seifi; Monireh Cheniany; Mohammad Zaki‐Aghl; Mojtaba Hosseini; Mahyar Heydarpour; Javad Asili; Javad Karimi
Source:
Molecular ecology 2022 v.31 no.2 pp. 691-712
ISSN:
0962-1083
Subject:
Heterorhabditis bacteriophora; Meloidogyne javanica; Solanum lycopersicum; Steinernema feltiae; Tuta absoluta; catechol oxidase; eggs; entomopathogenic nematodes; gene expression; herbivores; host preferences; immune response; metabolism; peroxidase; proteinases; root-knot nematodes; secondary metabolites; systemic acquired resistance; tomatoes; transcriptome; volatile organic compounds
Abstract:
... Antagonistic interactions among different functional guilds of nematodes have been recognized for quite some time, but the underlying explanatory mechanisms are unclear. We investigated responses of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) to two functional guilds of nematodes—plant parasite (Meloidogyne javanica) and entomopathogens (Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Steinernema feltiae below‐ground, and S. ca ...
DOI:
10.1111/mec.16254

40. Bi-directional feedback controlled transience in Cucurbituril based tandem nanozyme

Author:
Saurav Das; Priyam Das; Payel Dowari; Basab Kanti Das; Debapratim Das
Source:
Journal of colloid and interface science 2022 v.614 pp. 172-180
ISSN:
0021-9797
Subject:
catalytic activity; gluconic acid; gluconolactone; glucose; glucose oxidase; histidine; imines; lipid bilayers; oxidation; pH; peptides; peroxidase; substrate specificity; surfactants
Abstract:
... Life is fueled by multi-enzymatic tandem processes that display unmatched catalytic efficiencies owing to certain features of the biological reactors such as compartmentalization, nano-confinement, and out-of-equilibrium dynamics. With an attempt to match such natural catalytic systems, herein, we present a chemoenzymatic pH clock mediated transient assembly of a vesicular nanozyme. Distinct confi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2022.01.092

41. Bifunctional nanozyme of copper organophyllosilicate for the ultrasensitive detection of hydroquinone

Author:
Rui Lv; Shiyong Sun; Jin Liu; Ke Wang; Yevgeny A. Golubev; Faqin Dong; Olga B. Kotova; Elena L. Kotova; Xiaoqin Nie; Daoyong Tan
Source:
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2022 v.414 no.2 pp. 1039-1048
ISSN:
1618-2642
Subject:
analytical chemistry; catalytic activity; colorimetry; detection limit; hydroquinone; oxidation; pH; peroxidase; salinity; sol-gel processing; temperature
Abstract:
... The rapid development of nanozymes for ultrasensitive detection of contaminate has resulted in considerable attention. Herein, a carboxyl- and aminopropyl-functionalized copper organophyllosilicate (Cu-CAP) was synthesized by a facile, one-pot sol–gel method. The bifunctional groups endow it with superior catalytic activity than that of natural enzyme. Besides, it possesses outstanding catalytic s ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00216-021-03728-3

42. Biochemical and Associated Agronomic Traits in Gossypium hirsutum L. under High Temperature Stress

Author:
Muhammad Mubashar Zafar; Yufang Zhang; Muhammad Awais Farooq; Arfan Ali; Hina Firdous; Muhammad Haseeb; Sajid Fiaz; Amir Shakeel; Abdul Razzaq; Maozhi Ren
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Gossypium hirsutum; agronomy; carotenoids; catalase; chlorophyll; heat stress; heat tolerance; heterosis; micronaire; peroxidase; plant height; reflectance; seed cotton
Abstract:
... Heat tolerance is a physiologically and genetically complex trait regulated by multiple genes. To investigate the genetic basis of heat tolerance, eight parents (five lines and three testers) and their fifteen F1 hybrids were evaluated under normal and high-temperature stress conditions for two consecutive years. Data were recorded for plant height, number of bolls, boll weight, seed cotton yield, ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12061310

43. Biocontrol Streptomyces Induces Resistance to Bacterial Wilt by Increasing Defense-Related Enzyme Activity in Solanum melongena L

Author:
Manigundan Kaari; Jerrine Joseph; Radhakrishnan Manikkam; Ayswarya Sreenivasan; Gopikrishnan Venugopal; Balamurugan Alexander; Sakthivel Krishnan
Source:
Current microbiology 2022 v.79 no.5 pp. 146
ISSN:
0343-8651
Subject:
Ralstonia solanacearum; Solanum melongena; Streptomyces maritimus; animal manures; bacterial wilt; biological control; catechol oxidase; chlorophyll; disease control; disease occurrence; eggplants; enzyme activity; germination; growth promotion; microbiology; peroxidase; phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; plant growth; pot culture; rhizosphere; soil
Abstract:
... Streptomyces strains were isolated from rhizosphere soil and evaluated for in vitro plant growth and antagonistic potential against Ralstonia solanacearum. Based on their in vitro screening, seven Streptomyces were evaluated for plant growth promotion (PGP) and biocontrol efficacy by in-planta and pot culture study. In the in-planta study, Streptomyces-treated eggplant seeds showed better germinat ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00284-022-02832-6

44. Biodegradation of polyester polyurethane by the marine fungus Cladosporium halotolerans 6UPA1

Author:
Kai Zhang; Jiege Hu; Shuai Yang; Wei Xu; Zhichao Wang; Peiwen Zhuang; Hans-Peter Grossart; Zhuhua Luo
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2022 v.437 pp. 129406
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
Cladosporium; absorption; biodegradation; carbon; cutinase; energy; fatty acids; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; hydrolysis; hydrophobicity; marine fungi; peroxidase; polyesters; polyols; polyurethanes; prices; risk; secretion; supply chain; transcriptomics; two hybrid system techniques; urease; urethane
Abstract:
... Lack of degradability and the accumulation of polymeric wastes increase the risk for the health of the environment. Recently, recycling of polymeric waste materials becomes increasingly important as raw materials for polymer synthesis are in short supply due to the rise in price and supply chain disruptions. As an important polymer, polyurethane (PU) is widely used in modern life, therefore, PU bi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129406

45. Biodegradation of synthetic dyes by free and cross-linked peroxidase in microfluidic reactor

Author:
Milica Svetozarević; Nataša Šekuljica; Antonije Onjia; Nemanja Barać; Marina Mihajlović; Zorica Knežević-Jugović; Dušan Mijin
Source:
Environmental technology & innovation 2022 v.26 pp. 102373
ISSN:
2352-1864
Subject:
anthraquinones; biodegradation; crosslinking; environmental technology; hydrogen peroxide; molecular weight; oxidation; pectins; peroxidase; polytetrafluoroethylene; potato peels; potatoes; soybeans
Abstract:
... This paper aims to reduce the gap between intensified innovative process designs and the application of enzyme technologies at an industrial scale that often take full advantage of microreactor systems. Soybean and potato processing waste was used as the source of peroxidase in both the free and immobilized form for the biodegradation of the Acid Violet 109 anthraquinone dye (AV109) in a PTFE (pol ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.eti.2022.102373

46. Bioinspired fabrication of bifunctional antibody–enzyme co-assembled nanocomposites for chemiluminescence immunoassays of E. coli O157:H7

Author:
Jinnan Xi; Guihua Cui; Mingxin Dong; Chengbiao Sun; Yan Wang; Na Xu; Jianxu Zhang; Longtao Wang
Source:
Analytical methods 2022 v.14 no.14 pp. 1414-1419
ISSN:
1759-9679
Subject:
Escherichia coli O157; chemical species; chemiluminescence; detection limit; enzyme immunoassays; food safety; nanocomposites; peroxidase; storage quality; tap water
Abstract:
... Immunoassays based on enzyme-labeled antibodies have been widely used in the food safety field. However, the production process of enzyme-labeled antibodies is complicated and the low storage stability limits their application. Herein, antibody–horseradish peroxidase (HRP) co-assembled nanocomposites (AHC NCs) with outstanding advantages such as enhanced stability, lower cost, and substrate affini ...
DOI:
10.1039/d2ay00269h

47. Biomarkers of oxidative stress, metabolic processes, and lysosomal activity in the muscle tissue of the great tit (Parus major) living in sodium industry and agricultural areas in Inowrocław region (central part of northern Poland)

Author:
Natalia Kurhaluk; Halyna Tkachenko; Piotr Kamiński
Source:
Environmental research 2022 v.210 pp. 112907
ISSN:
0013-9351
Subject:
Parus major; acid phosphatase; alanine; anthropogenic activities; antioxidants; aspartate transaminase; biomarkers; catalase; ecological balance; forests; glutathione-disulfide reductase; humans; industry; lactate dehydrogenase; lactic acid; leucyl aminopeptidase; lipid peroxidation; lipids; oxidation; oxidative stress; peroxidase; pollution; pyruvic acid; research; skeletal muscle; sodium; succinate dehydrogenase (quinone); superoxide dismutase; villages; Poland
Abstract:
... An region of ecological hazard (EHR) is an area where, as a result of intensive human economic activity, degradation of components of the natural environment has taken place, leading to the deterioration of the ecological balance. EHR management is a globalised ever-increasing challenge. To eliminate the hazardous effect of these pollutants, research has been accelerated worldwide. The current stu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.112907

48. Biomimic Nanozymes with Tunable Peroxidase-like Activity Based on the Confinement Effect of Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for Biosensing

Author:
Nuanfei Zhu; Chengbin Liu; Rui Liu; Xiangheng Niu; Dinghui Xiong; Kun Wang; Daqiang Yin; Zhen Zhang
Source:
Analytical chemistry 2022 v.94 no.11 pp. 4821-4830
ISSN:
1520-6882
Subject:
analytical chemistry; bisphenol A; bovine serum albumin; catalytic activity; crystallization; encapsulation; glucose; hydrophobicity; peptides; peroxidase; zeolites
Abstract:
... Biomimic nanozymes coassembled by peptides or proteins and small active molecules provide an effective strategy to design attractive nanozymes. Although some promising nanozymes have been reported, rational regulation for higher catalytic activity of biomimic nanozymes remains challenging. Hence, we proposed a novel biomimic nanozyme by encapsulating the coassembly of hemin/bovine serum albumin (B ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.analchem.2c00058

49. Biostimulants in Viticulture: A Sustainable Approach against Biotic and Abiotic Stresses

Author:
Eleonora Cataldo; Maddalena Fucile; Giovan Battista Mattii
Source:
Plants 2022 v.11 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
abiotic stress; catechol oxidase; climate change; grapes; groundwater; homeostasis; human health; lipoxygenases; nutrient uptake; oxidative stress; peroxidase; phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; phytopharmaceuticals; reactive oxygen species; tillage; vines; vineyards; viticulture
Abstract:
... Climate change and disproportionate anthropogenic interventions, such as the excess of phytopharmaceutical products and continuous soil tillage, are jeopardizing viticulture by subjecting plants to continuous abiotic stress. One of the main physiological repercussions of abiotic stress is represented by the unbalanced redox homeostasis due to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), ul ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants11020162

50. Block Copolymer Vesicles with Tunable Membrane Thicknesses and Compositions Prepared by Aqueous Seeded Photoinitiated Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly at Room Temperature

Author:
Qichao Zhang; Ruiming Wang; Ying Chen; Li Zhang; Jianbo Tan
Source:
Langmuir 2022 v.38 no.8 pp. 2699-2710
ISSN:
1520-5827
Subject:
ambient temperature; bioimaging; composite polymers; drugs; gene therapy; hydrophilicity; hydrophobicity; peroxidase; polymerization; precision medicine
Abstract:
... Block copolymer vesicles with diverse functionalities and intrinsic hollow structures have received considerable attention due to their broad applications in biomedical fields, including drug delivery, bioimaging, theranostics, gene therapy, etc. However, efficient preparation of block copolymer vesicles with tunable membrane thicknesses and compositions under mild conditions is still a challenge. ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c03430