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- Author:
- Solomon, M.G.; Fitzgerald, J.D.
- Source:
- Biocontrol science and technology 1993 v.3 no.2 pp. 127-132
- ISSN:
- 0958-3157
- Subject:
- biological control agents; pyrethrins; predatory mites; induced resistance; insect control; insecticide resistance; biological control
- Abstract:
- ... Organophosphate resistant Typhlodromus pyri were exposed to deltamethrin in replicated orchard plots from 1986-90. Treatments of 6.3, 3.1, 1.7 and 0.8 g active ingredient (ai) ha-1 deltamethrin were applied 14 times over the 5-year period; a 12.5 g ai ha-1 treatment was discontinued in 1989 after eight applications. Few phytoseiids were found in the plots receiving the two highest rates of deltame ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/09583159309355268
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09583159309355268
- Author:
- Zhang, Z.Q.; Sanderson, J.P.
- Source:
- Oecologia 1993 v.96 no.1 pp. 24-31
- ISSN:
- 0029-8549
- Subject:
- Rosa; Tetranychus urticae; Phytoseiulus persimilis; Metaseiulus occidentalis; Amblyseius; predatory mites
- DOI:
- 10.1007/BF00318026
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00318026
- Author:
- Morewood, W.D.
- Source:
- Canadian entomologist 1992 v.124 no.6 pp. 1015-1025
- ISSN:
- 0008-347X
- Subject:
- freezing; Phytoseiulus persimilis; body temperature; predatory mites; Neoseiulus cucumeris; cold; supercooling point; mortality
- DOI:
- 10.4039/Ent1241015-6
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/Ent1241015-6
- Author:
- Takabayashi, J.; Dicke, M.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1992 v.64 no.2 pp. 187-193
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Phytoseiulus persimilis; Solanum dulcamara; Solanum villosum; Tetranychus urticae; allelochemicals; cucumbers; host plants; leaves; lima beans; olfactometers; predatory mites; rearing; tomatoes
- Abstract:
- ... The behavioural response of the predatory mite Phytoseiulus persimilis to volatiles from several host plants of its prey, spider mites in the genus Tetranychus, was investigated in a Y-tube olfactometer. A positive response to volatiles from tomato leaves and Lima bean leaves was recorded, whereas no response was observed to volatiles from cucumber leaves, or leaves of Solanum luteum and Solanum d ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1992.tb01608.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1992.tb01608.x
- Author:
- Brodsgaard, H.F.; Hansen, L.S.
- Source:
- Biocontrol science and technology 1992 v.2 no.3 pp. 215-223
- ISSN:
- 0958-3157
- Subject:
- Cucumis sativus; predatory mites; interspecific competition; insect control; biological control
- Abstract:
- ... Biological control of Thrips tabaci by the phytoseiid mites Amblyseius cucumeris and Amblyseius barkeri was investigated on glasshouse parthenocarpic cucumbers. The mite species were used in combination and singly. Successful thrips control was obtained with A. cucumeris alone, whereas control was not reliable with A. barkeri alone nor with the combination of A. cucumeris and A. barkeri. The estab ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/09583159209355235
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09583159209355235
- Author:
- Barker, P.S.
- Source:
- Canadian journal of zoology 1991 v.69 no.9 pp. 2321-2325
- ISSN:
- 0008-4301
- Subject:
- oviposition; Cryptolestes ferrugineus; Lepidoglyphus destructor; fecundity; biological control agents; predatory mites; grains; temperature; mortality
- DOI:
- 10.1139/z91-326
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z91-326
- Author:
- Moraes, G.J.; McMurtry, J.A.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1986 v.40 no.2 pp. 109-115
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Phytoseiulus persimilis; Tetranychus evansi; Tetranychus urticae; eggs; feeding behavior; oviposition; predator-prey relationships; predatory mites
- Abstract:
- ... Experiments conducted to evaluate the suitability of T. evansi as a source of food for P. persimilis revealed that the primary factor responsible for the low oviposition rate and survivorship of the predator when fed T. evansi was the low amount of food ingested. P. persimilis detected and initiated feeding on T. evansi equally as well as on T. urticae. However, a feeding depressant was apparently ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1986.tb00490.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1986.tb00490.x
- Author:
- Fournier, D.; Millot, P.; Pralavorio, M.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1985 v.38 no.1 pp. 97-100
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Phytoseiulus persimilis; Tetranychus urticae; bran; crops; harvesting; humidity; leaves; mass rearing; predatory mites; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... A method for mass rearing Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot is proposed. This predacious mite is maintained in rearing units composed of cylinders which contain leaves heavily infested with Tetranychus urticae Koch. The bottom of the cylinders is made of gauze. Fresh cylinders with prey are placed at regular intervals on tops of older ones and predators will migrate upward. Empty cylinders at ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1985.tb03504.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1985.tb03504.x
- Author:
- Sanderson, J.P.; McMurtry, J.A.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1984 v.35 no.3 pp. 227-234
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Oligonychus punicae; Phytoseius; eggs; fecundity; females; hatching; larvae; life history; oviposition; pollen; predatory mites
- Abstract:
- ... Phytoseius hawaiiensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) had relatively long periods of preoviposition, oviposition and postoviposition (4.6, 46.9 and 52.0 days, respectively, at 24 °C), and a relatively low fecundity (31.4 eggs per female), compared to other phytoseiid species. The most favorable food tested was all stages of Oligonychus punicae (Hirst), but various other species of mite prey as well as poll ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1984.tb03386.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1984.tb03386.x
- Author:
- OVERMEER, W.P.J.; ZON, A.Q.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1983 v.33 no.1 pp. 27-30
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Amblyseius potentillae; Dorotheanthus bellidiformis; Tetranychus urticae; Vicia faba; beta-carotene; diapause; faba beans; pollen; predatory mites
- Abstract:
- ... Colonies of the predatory mite, Amblyseius potentillae (Garman), fed on different kinds of food responded differently to short-day photoperiods with respect to entering diapause. Photoperiodic induction of diapause was normal in predators fed on wild type spider mites, Tetranychus urticae Koch, or on pollen of ice-plant, Dorotheanthus bellidiformis (Burman) (= Mesembryanthemum criniflorum L.), whe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1983.tb03228.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1983.tb03228.x
- Author:
- STRICKLER, KAREN; CROFT, B.A.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1982 v.31 no.4 pp. 339-345
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Amblyseius fallacis; biological control; crops; greenhouses; mixing; permethrin; pest control; pests; predatory mites; pyrethrins; survival rate
- Abstract:
- ... In selections of two greenhouse populations of the predatory mite, Amblyseius fallacis, a 64-fold increase in resistance to permethrin was achieved after about 12 permethrin applications. The initial populations were established by mixing a variety of laboratory colonies, and adding a few individuals from recently collected field colonies. One population was treated alternately with azinphosmethyl ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1982.tb03158.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1982.tb03158.x
- Author:
- CROFT, B.A.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1982 v.31 no.1 pp. 88-110
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Amblyseius fallacis; Aphidoidea; Cydia pomonella; DDT (pesticide); Malus domestica; apples; biological control; insecticide resistance; insecticides; integrated pest management; leafminers; natural enemies; orchards; organophosphorus compounds; pest control; predatory mites; pyrethrins; North America
- Abstract:
- ... Cases of developed resistance in apple arthropods in North America, including pests and natural enemies, are reviewed with emphasis on the past 20 years since organophosphate (O-P) insecticides were first widely employed. During this period, no key pest, including the codling moth, Laspeyresia pomonella L., has developed resistance to the O-P compound, azinphosmethyl, while a variety of secondary ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1982.tb03121.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1982.tb03121.x
- Author:
- GOODWIN, S.; SCHICHA, E.
- Source:
- Australian journal of entomology 1980 v.18 no.4 pp. 304
- ISSN:
- 1326-6756
- Subject:
- Phytoseiulus persimilis; Tetranychus urticae; predatory mites; strawberries
- Abstract:
- ... Phytoseiulus persimilis AthiasâHenriot (Phytoseiidae) was discovered near Sydney in December 1978 in association with Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Tetranychidae) on commercial strawberries. It is the first time that this species has been recorded in Australia. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1440-6055.1979.tb00855.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1979.tb00855.x
- Author:
- HOY, MARJORIE A.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1979 v.26 no.1 pp. 97-104
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Metaseiulus occidentalis; X-radiation; adults; arrhenotoky; chromosomes; daughters; diploidy; eggs; embryogenesis; haploidy; males; predatory mites; sons; virgin females
- Abstract:
- ... Most predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae are considered, on karyological evidence, to reproduce by arrhenotoky. The haploid males are reported to have three or four and the diploid females six or eight chromosomes, respectively, according to the species. Evidence is presented which supports the hypothesis that males of Metaseiulus occidentalis (Nesbitt) develop from diploid (fertilized) egg ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1979.tb02903.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1979.tb02903.x
- Author:
- WYSOKI, M.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1974 pp. 22-30
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Phytoseius; animal ovaries; cold; cold tolerance; diapause; eggs; females; laboratory experimentation; predatory mites; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... The photoperiodic effect on diapause of Phytoseius finitimus and the resistance of mites to cold temperatures were studied in laboratory experiments. Short light periods (8-h light and 16-h darkness) at relatively low temperatures induce diapause, especially when such periods begin at the egg or early-larval stage. The ovaries of females which were induced to diapause in the laboratory were not de ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1974.tb00313.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1974.tb00313.x
- Author:
- Flaherty, Donald L.
- Source:
- Ecology 1969 v.50 no.5 pp. 911-916
- ISSN:
- 0012-9658
- Subject:
- Eotetranychus willamettei; Metaseiulus occidentalis; Vitis; ecosystems; grasses; predatory mites
- Abstract:
- ... Metaseiulus occidentalis (Nesbitt), a predatory mite, is better able to regulate low densities of willamette mites, Eotetranychus willamettei Ewing, in more complex communities. Willamette mite populations fluctuate more widely in amplitude in simple communities or where monoculture is practiced. Weedy grasses associated with grapevines increase chances for reliable and stable spider mite populati ...
- DOI:
- 10.2307/1933710
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1933710
- Author:
- Sinha, R. N.; Wallace, H. A. H.; Chebib, F. S.
- Source:
- Ecology 1969 v.50 no.4 pp. 536-547
- ISSN:
- 0012-9658
- Subject:
- Absidia; Acarus siro; Alternaria; Aspergillus versicolor; Chaetomium; Cheyletus; Cochliobolus; Glycyphagus; Lepinotus; Nigrospora; Penicillium; Rhizopus; Streptomyces; Tarsonemus; correlation; ecological succession; ecosystems; fungi; insects; predatory mites; seeds; temperature; viability; wheat; Manitoba
- Abstract:
- ... Interrelations among temperature, moisture, and viability of grain, and mites, insects, and fungi were studied from 8,135 samples collected at monthly intervals from two 13.6—ton wheat bulks stored in a granary at Winnipeg, Manitoba for 8 years during 1959—67. The bins were fumigated once with phospine (PH₃) in August 1965, to determine the effect of the chemical on the existing relationships in t ...
- DOI:
- 10.2307/1936244
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1936244
- Author:
- HUSSEY, N.W.; PARR, W.J.; GOULD, H.J.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1965 v.8 no.4 pp. 271-281
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Phytoseiulus persimilis; Tetranychus urticae; crop yield; cucumbers; diapause; economic threshold; mite control; plant damage; predator-prey relationships; predatory mites
- Abstract:
- ... The interaction between Tetranychus urticae and Phytoseiulus riegeli on cucumbers was studied in several different experiments at two centres. It was shown that if the predator is introduced at a low prey population, elimination of the mites occurred before leaf-injury became sufficiently high to cause a reduction in cucumber yield. A theoretical pattern of mite control and leaf-damage is discusse ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1965.tb00861.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1965.tb00861.x
- Author:
- Bravenboer, Lubertus; Dosse, Gudo
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1962 v.5 no.4 pp. 291-304
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Phytoseiulus persimilis; Tetranychus cinnabarinus; Tetranychus evansi; Tetranychus urticae; acaricides; cucumbers; eggs; females; greenhouses; immatures; insecticides; nutrition; oviposition; peaches; pests; predatory mites; spring; temperature; Netherlands
- Abstract:
- ... Experiments done in Stuttgart‐Hohenheim and Naaldwijk showed that development and egg laying of the predatory mite Phytoseiulus riegeli Dosse (= persimilis Athias‐Henriot) is strongly affected by temperature and nutrition. The optimum temperature lies between 25° and 30°; here the female lays an average of four eggs daily and consumes 30 eggs or 24 immature stages of Tetranychus cinnabarinus Boisd ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1962.tb00594.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1962.tb00594.x
- Author:
- COLLYER, ELSIE
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1958 v.1 no.2 pp. 138-146
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Panonychus ulmi; Phytoseius; Typhlodromus; females; host plants; leaves; predatory mites; seedlings; spraying
- Abstract:
- ... As field spraying experiments give results which are difficult to resolve in terms of individual predator species, a series of experiments has been carried out in an insectary to find out what effect predacious mites of various species have upon populations of Meta-tetranychus ulmi (Koch), in the absence of other prey. Known numbers of each mite species were placed on seedling plants, and the deve ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1958.tb00017.x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1958.tb00017.x