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1. Diet hierarchies guide temporal-spatial variation in Drosophila suzukii resource use

Author:
Stockton Dara G.; Loeb Gregory M.
Source:
Frontiers in ecology and evolution 2022 v.9 no. pp. 1-11
ISSN:
2296-701X
Subject:
Drosophila suzukii; diet; ecological differentiation; evolution; females; fruit flies; invasive species; oviposition; raspberries
Abstract:
... Among insects, female oviposition preferences are critical to understanding the evolutionary dynamics between herbivores and hosts. Previous studies have shown than in Drosophila, resource use has a strong genetic basis, although there is evidence that preferences are adaptable given isolation from ancestral hosts. Given the high degree of adaptability and behavioral plasticity of invasive species ...
Handle:
10113/7709658
DOI:
10.3389/fevo.2021.816557

2. Estimation of Hansen solubility parameters with regularized regression for biomass conversion products: An application of adaptable group contribution

Author:
Terrell Evan
Source:
Chemical engineering science 2022 v.248 no.PtB pp. 117184
ISSN:
0009-2509
Subject:
biomass; computer software; forestry; linear models; paper; prediction; pyrolysis oils; solubility
Abstract:
... There is increasing growth in research of the development, upgrading and valorization of forestry and agriculture-derived products for applications in fuels, chemicals, and materials. Many biochemical and thermochemical biomass conversion technologies yield unique products for which laboratory characterization of structure and properties is still an ongoing challenge. Historically, popular approac ...
Handle:
10113/7709593
DOI:
10.1016/j.ces.2021.117184

3. Morphological, physiological, biochemical, and transcriptome studies reveal the importance of transporters and stress signaling pathways during salinity stress in Prunus

Author:
Acharya Biswa R.; Sandhu Devinder; Dueñas Christian; Dueñas Marco; Pudussery Manju V.; Kaundal Amita; Ferreira Jorge F.S.; Suarez Donald L.; Skaggs Todd H.
Source:
Scientific reports 2022 v.12 no.1 pp. 1274
ISSN:
2045-2322
Subject:
Prunus; almonds; chlorides; economic feasibility; electrical conductivity; gene expression regulation; genotype; ion channels; proline; salinity; salt stress; salt tolerance; sequence analysis; transcriptome
Abstract:
... The almond crop has high economic importance on a global scale, but its sensitivity to salinity stress can cause severe yield losses. Salt-tolerant rootstocks are vital for crop economic feasibility under saline conditions. Two commercial rootstocks submitted to salinity, and evaluated through different parameters, had contrasting results with the survival rates of 90.6% for 'Rootpac 40' (tolerant ...
Handle:
10113/7709627
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-022-05202-1

4. A mathematical model for through-air drying process of yarn bobbins

Author:
Ugur Akyol; Alper Karakoca; Rafayel Shaliyev; Kamil Kahveci; Ahmet Cihan
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 769-778
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
air; fabrics; heat transfer; mathematical models; physical phenomena; prototypes; temperature; wool
Abstract:
... In this study, a mathematical model has been developed to simulate the through-air drying process of yarn bobbins. For this purpose, experimental data was obtained in a prototype experimental set up by passing pressurized hot air through the wool yarn bobbins. First of all, the physical phenomenon expressing the drying process has been reduced to the heat transfer problem and then a mathematical m ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1903757

5. A self-adaptive particle swarm optimization based K-means (SAPSO-K) clustering method to evaluate fabric tactile comfort

Author:
Yi Sun; Gui Liu; Dongming Zheng; Haochen Zou; Zhenrui Liu; Jinkang Liu; Zhaoqun Du
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 915-926
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
algorithms; data collection; fabrics
Abstract:
... This article proposes a new clustering algorithm of the self-adaptive particle swarm optimization (PSO) based K-means (SAPSO-K) to evaluate the fabric tactile comfort and compared with other algorithms. In this study, the efficient characterization of Quick-Intelligent Handle Evaluation System (QIHES) method was used to detect the mechanical properties, where 10 feature indexes were extracted from ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1908484

6. An innovative design of planar fabric structure with transversely isotropic properties

Author:
Parnian Ghanbari; Hadi Dabiryan; Hooshang Nosraty
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 701-712
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
algorithms; fabrics; isotropy; tensile strength
Abstract:
... Most fabrics produced by conventional methods have two orthogonal planes of symmetry, and they are considered as orthotropic materials. The aim of this study is to design an innovative fabric structure with transversely isotropic properties. Using two sets of yarns, namely radial yarns and circumferential yarn, the new fabric structure was defined in the polar coordinate system. The geometrical pa ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1901456

7. Analytical model for the air permeability of parachute fabric and structure parameters sensitivity analysis

Author:
Shunchen Nie; Li Yu; Zhihong Sun; Zhuoheng Wu
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 761-768
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
air; differential pressure; fabrics; nonlinear models; permeability; porous media; viscosity
Abstract:
... To explore the effect of structure parameters on the air permeability of parachute fabric, the parachute fabric was treated as a porous medium. A nonlinear model of the viscosity and the inertia coefficient of the parachute fabric was established based on the Ergun formula, and an an alytical model of the fabric permeability with the fabric structure parameters was established considering the air ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1903744

8. Conductive cotton fabric using laser pre-treatment and electroless plating

Author:
Zuhaib Hassan; Ozgur Atalay; Fatma Kalaoglu
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 737-747
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
abrasion resistance; cotton; cotton fabric; durability; elemental composition; energy; spectroscopy
Abstract:
... This paper presents the fabrication and characterization of laser-treated conductive cotton fabrics by means of copper metallization techniques. The physical properties of the laser-treated knitted samples were examined in terms of thickness, durability, and abrasion impact. Furthermore, the surface topography of the laser-treated substrates was analyzed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1903238

9. Contactless measurement of fabric thickness using optical coherence tomography

Author:
Metin Sabuncu; Hakan Özdemir
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 713-717
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
insulating materials; tomography; woven fabrics
Abstract:
... Fabric thickness is an important parameter in textiles since it affects crucial fabric properties such as stiffness and thermal insulation. The standard method of measuring fabric thickness involves cutting the fabrics and applying pressure to compress the fabric. These compression-based methods require a probe to come in contact with the fabric itself and take distance measurements between the tw ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1901457

10. Development and experimental validation of a mathematical model of shear rigidity of woven fabric structures

Author:
Md Samsu Alam; Abhijit Majumdar; Anindya Ghosh
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 824-832
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
firmness; mathematical models; polymers; woven fabrics
Abstract:
... Shear is one of the most important mechanical behaviours which differentiates a woven fabric from papers and polymeric sheets. In this work a generalised mathematical model of shear rigidity of woven fabric applicable to all types of weaves has been proposed. The model demonstrates the shear rigidity of woven fabric as a function of yarn bending rigidity, fabric structural parameters and crossover ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1906489

11. Development of a three dimensional (3D) knitted scaffold for myocardial tissue engineering. Part I: mechanical performance of the knitted structures

Author:
Derya Haroglu
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 882-894
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
fabrics; humans; macropores; medicine; micropores; myocardium; polyethylene terephthalates
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to design a knitted scaffold for myocardial tissue engineering applications. The textile structure of pile loop knit fabric (terry fabric) was selected as a three dimensional (3 D) scaffold. The candidate fabrics were knitted from textured polyethylene terephthalate (PET) yarns. Biocompatible porous structures were obtained and the mechanical properties of the fabrics wer ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1907989

12. Development of a three dimensional (3D) knitted scaffold for myocardial tissue engineering. Part II: biological performance of the knitted scaffolds

Author:
Derya Haroglu; Ahmet Eken; Zeynep Burçin Gönen; Dilek Bahar
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 895-905
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
adhesion; anisotropy; cell adhesion; cell lines; fabrics; fibronectins; humans; interleukin-11; medicine; mice; myoblasts; myocardial infarction; myocardium; polyethylene terephthalates; porosity; therapeutics
Abstract:
... Cardiac patch has been proposed as an alternative therapeutic tissue engineering strategy to treat damaged heart for patients who survive the acute myocardial infarction (MI). To that end, studies have focused on designing an ideal cardiac patch assisting myocardium to repair itself. The engineering of three dimensional (3 D) anisotropic knitted scaffolds could be an efficient and effective strate ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1907990

13. Development of hemp-blended cotton fabrics and analysis on handle behavior, low-stress mechanical and aesthetic properties

Author:
Meenakshi Ahirwar; B. K. Behera
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 934-942
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
aesthetics; arable soils; cotton; hemp; insecticides; markets; raw materials; tensile strength; textile industry
Abstract:
... Cotton is the most popular natural fiber used in apparel industry world over. Although cotton is cultivated in approximately 2.4% of the world’s arable land, it accounts for 24% of the world’s insecticide market. Industrial hemp is considered as the most sustainable raw material as substitute of cotton in textile industry. However, there are several challenges associated with hemp processing as th ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1909799

14. Development of special purpose silk thread through reverse engineering and yarn geometry for use in engines of battle tanks

Author:
Abdul Kadhar Katpadi Mohammed; Jaganathan Kandasamy; Subhas V. Naik; Manoj Kumar; Shyam R. Sundar
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 718-724
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
Japan; fabrics; friction; geometry; heat; lubrication; multivoltine habit; oils; quality control; silk; supply chain; temperature; test reports; India
Abstract:
... One of the Engine factories in India is manufacturing three types of engines that power various types of battle tanks. While operating the tanks, the crank shaft main journals and pins need lubrication for smooth running with minimum friction and to dissipate the heat produced. In order to prevent the leakage in the lubricating system, special purpose silk thread is wound around the threaded porti ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1901459

15. Effect of fabric properties on microfiber shedding from synthetic textiles

Author:
S. Raja Balasaraswathi; R. Rathinamoorthy
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 789-809
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
abrasion resistance; knitted fabrics; laundry; polyesters; weight loss
Abstract:
... In this research, microfiber release from knitted fabric was analysed with open edge and edge covered with lock stitch. The main aim of the research is to evaluate the role of fabric parameters on microfiber shedding using a laboratory scale laundry machine. Hence, in this study, 100% polyester fabric with the same structure and different weight (mass per square meter) were analysed. Similarly, to ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1906038

16. Elongation properties of woven fabrics with incorporated PBT yarns

Author:
Živa Zupin; Krste Dimitrovski; Aleš Hladnik; Klara Kostajnšek
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 846-856
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
cotton; heat treatment; multivariate analysis; shrinkage; viscose
Abstract:
... In this article, the breaking elongation properties of woven fabrics with incorporated PBT yarns are presented. Different polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) yarns (multifilament PBT yarn, cotton core yarn and twisted viscose yarn, both with PBT in the core) were used. Textured PBT yarns have latent elastic properties, which become visible after the thermal treatment by the finishing process. The aim ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1907971

17. Fabrication and mechanical properties of braided flax fabric polylactic acid bio-composites

Author:
Sateeshkumar Kanakannavar; Jeyaraj Pitchaimani
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 833-845
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
biocomposites; compression molding; flax; polylactic acid; thermoplastics; woven fabrics
Abstract:
... This paper primarily describes the development of flax braided yarn fabric reinforced thermoplastic composites. Plain woven fabric is made by interlacing 3D braided yarn produced by solid braiding method. Tensile properties of braided yarn and woven fabric are evaluated. Solution casting is used prior to composite fabrication to prepare polylactic acid (PLA) and (natural fiber braided fabric) NFBF ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1907958

18. Failure analysis of 3D stitched composite using multi-scale approach for aerospace structures

Author:
Abbasali Saboktakin; Fatima Kalaoglu; Mehran Shahrooz; C. Spitas; Said Farahat
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 943-951
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
aircraft; certification; computer software; fabrics; finite element analysis; geometry; models; textile fibers
Abstract:
... Finite element modeling is an excellent technique for simulating a stitched woven composite to determine its mechanical properties and the analysis of the damage progress. In this technique, actual textile tow geometry measurements based on textile fiber photomicrographs are used to make the internal geometry of the fabric. In this paper, a unit-cell of the stitched composite was generated in micr ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1909800

19. Military customized fabric hyperbaric chamber - design and safety aspects

Author:
R. G. Revaiah; T. M. Kotresh; Balasubramanian Kandasubrmanian
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 869-881
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
altitude; atmospheric pressure; edema; fabrics; gas exchange; military personnel; oxygen; oxygen partial pressure
Abstract:
... Lungs are the primary interface between the atmosphere and working tissues and act as the primary metabolic machinery of the body. The gas exchange that occurs inside the lungs through alveoli ensures adequate supply of oxygen to the tissues and determines the physical and physiological well beingness of the individuals. Barometric pressure decreases as altitude increases and individuals performin ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1907988

20. Preparation and characterization of nanoclay loaded polyacrylonitrile hollow fiber membranes

Author:
Mahdi Nouri; Marjan Abbasi; Tara Aghebati; Mahsa Shirzadkhan
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2025 v.113 no.5 pp. 952-960
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
crystal structure; dyes; fabrics; nanoclays; permeability; polyacrylonitrile; porosity; tensile strength
Abstract:
... New Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanoclay hollow fiber membranes were successfully fabricated through the dry-jet wet spinning process. The effects of adding the nanoclay on the hollow fiber mechanical properties and permeation performance and dye removal from water were investigated. Direct red 80, Direct orange 26 and Direct brown 2 dyes were used for dye removal experiments. Field emission scanning ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1909862