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7521. Taraxastane-type triterpenes from the aerial roots of Ficus microcarpa

Author:
Chiang, Y.M.; Kuo, Y.H.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.7 pp. 898-901
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Ficus; roots; triterpenoids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants;     Show all 7 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990630i
PubMed:
10924161

7522. A cytotoxic lobane diterpene from the Formosan soft coral Sinularia inelegans

Author:
Chai, M.C.; Wang, S.K.; Dai, C.F.; Duh, C.Y.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.6 pp. 843-844
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Cnidaria; chemical composition; spectral analysis; chemical structure; antineoplastic agents; humans; cell lines; leukemia; diterpenoids;     Show all 10 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990539e
PubMed:
10869216

7523. Beef import market shares in Taiwan: implications for Australia

Author:
Chang, H.S.; Hsia, C.J.
Source:
Australian journal of agricultural and resource economics 2000 v.44 no.2 pp. 217-231
ISSN:
1364-985X
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; livestock and meat industry; marketing; imports; demand elasticities; beef; econometric models; market competition; Australia;     Show all 9 Subjects
DOI:
10.1111/1467-8489.00108

7524. Comparative study of drought prediction techniques for reservoir operation

Author:
Cheng, K.S.; Yeh, H.C.; Liou, C.Y.
Source:
Journal of the American Water Resources Association 2000 v.36 no.3 pp. 511-521
ISSN:
1093-474X
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; kriging; water management; drought; probability analysis; time series analysis; case studies; accuracy; prediction;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Predicting the likelihood of a drought markedly enhances the efficiency of reservoir operations. This study applies the kriging method and time series analysis to predict inflows to Shihmen Reservoir in northern Taiwan. A subsequent reservoir operation simulation is employed to determine the drought lead time (DLT), the time before the onset of a drought. A more efficient reservoir operational str ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1752-1688.2000.tb04283.x

7525. Cytotoxic cembrenolide diterpenes from the Formosan soft coral Lobophytum crassum

Author:
Duh, C.Y.; Wang, S.K.; Huang, B.T.; Dai, C.F.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.6 pp. 884-885
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Cnidaria; chemical composition; spectral analysis; chemical structure; antineoplastic agents; diterpenoids;     Show all 7 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990620h
PubMed:
10869230

7526. New alkaloids from Annona purpurea

Author:
Chang, F.R.; Chen, C.Y.; Wu, P.H.; Kuo, R.Y.; Chang, Y.C.; Wu, Y.C.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.6 pp. 746-748
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; medicinal plants; stems; alkaloids; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants;     Show all 7 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990548n
PubMed:
10869192

7527. Characterization of a virus infecting lisianthus

Author:
Chen, C.C.; Chen, Y.K.; Hsu, H.T.
Source:
Plant disease 2000 v.84 no.5 pp. 506-509
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; host range; immunohistochemistry; Myzus persicae; Eustoma exaltatum subsp. russellianum; Aphis gossypii; Necrovirus; viral morphology;     Show all 8 Subjects
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.5.506

7528. Constituents from the leaves of Aristolochia elegans

Author:
Wu, T.S.; Tsai, Y.L.; Wu, P.L.; Lin, F.W.; Lin, J.K.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.5 pp. 692-693
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Aristolochia; leaves; ethers; porphyrins; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants;     Show all 8 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990483o
PubMed:
10843592

7529. Podocarpane-type trinorditerpenes from the bark of Taiwania cryptomeriodes

Author:
Kuo, Y.H.; Chang, C.I.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.5 pp. 650-652
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Taiwania cryptomerioides; bark; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants; diterpenoids;     Show all 7 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990424a

7530. Estimation of Sojourn Time in Chronic Disease Screening Without Data on Interval Cases

Author:
Chen, Tony H. H.; Kuo, H. S.; Yen, M. F.; Lai, M. S.; Tabar, L.; Duffy, S. W.
Source:
Biometrics 2000 v.56 no.1 pp. 167-172
ISSN:
0006-341X
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Markov chain; biometry; breast neoplasms; chronic diseases; developing countries; lymph nodes; models; screening;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Estimation of the sojourn time on the preclinical detectable period in disease screening or transition rates for the natural history of chronic disease usually rely on interval cases (diagnosed between screens). However, to ascertain such cases might be difficult in developing countries due to incomplete registration systems and difficulties in follow‐up. To overcome this problem, we propose thr ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.0006-341X.2000.00167.x

7531. A thermal time model for predicting time to aerial shoot elongation in Variegated Solomon's Seal

Author:
Yeh, D.M.; Lin, Y.R.; Atherton, J.G.
Source:
Annals of applied biology 2000 v.136 no.1 pp. 69-75
ISSN:
0003-4746
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Polygonatum odoratum; plant development; cut foliage; models; storage temperature; storage time; duration; storage; rhizomes; shoots;     Show all 11 Subjects
DOI:
10.1111/j.1744-7348.2000.tb00010.x

7532. Phylogenetic analysis of parvoviruses isolated in Taiwan from ducks and geese

Author:
Chang, P.C.; Shien, J.H.; Wang, M.S.; Shieh, H.K.
Source:
Avian pathology 2000 v.29 no.1 pp. 45-49
ISSN:
0307-9457
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Protoparvovirus; epidemiology; ducks; polymerase chain reaction; phylogeny; geese; nucleotide sequences;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Two major outbreaks of parvovirus infection occurred in domestic waterfowls in Taiwan in the last two decades; the first was in 1982 and the second in 1989/1990. Parvoviruses isolated in the two outbreaks were sequenced between nucleotides 142 and 680 of the VP3 gene. Sequence comparisons reveal that these viruses could be divided into two groups respectively related to goose parvovirus (GPV) and ...
DOI:
10.1080/03079450094270
PubMed:
19184788

7533. A cytotoxic 5alpha,8alpha-epidioxysterol from a soft coral Sinularia species

Author:
Sheu, J.H.; Chang, K.C.; Duh, C.Y.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.1 pp. 149-151
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; corals; chemical composition; sterols; secondary metabolites; spectral analysis; chemical structure; antineoplastic agents; cell lines; pregnenolone;     Show all 10 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np9903954
PubMed:
10650100

7534. Oligosaccharides from Hoya carnosa

Author:
Yoshikawa, K.; Nishino, H.; Arihara, S.; Chang, H.C.; Wang, J.D.
Source:
Journal of natural products 2000 v.63 no.1 pp. 146-148
ISSN:
0163-3864
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Hoya carnosa; stems; oligosaccharides; spectral analysis; chemical structure; chemical constituents of plants;     Show all 7 Subjects
DOI:
10.1021/np990368d
PubMed:
10650099

7535. Gradual structural changes of meat consumption in Taiwan

Author:
Hsu, J.L.
Source:
Journal of international food & agribusiness marketing 2000 v.11 no.4 pp. 33-50
ISSN:
0897-4438
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; pork; equations; fish products; duration; beef; demand elasticities; econometric models; poultry meat; food consumption;     Show all 10 Subjects
DOI:
10.1300/J047v11n04_03

7536. An asexual variant of Phytophthora insolita

Author:
Ann, P.J.; Ko, W.H.
Source:
Canadian journal of microbiology 1994 v.40 no.10 pp. 810-815
ISSN:
0008-4166
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Phytophthora; sporangia; oospores; asexual reproduction; sexual reproduction;     Show all 6 Subjects
DOI:
10.1139/m94-129

7537. Teflubenzuron resistance in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)

Author:
Perng, F.S.; Yao, M.C.; Hung, C.F.; Sun, C.N.
Source:
Journal of economic entomology 1988 v.81 no.5 pp. 1277-1282
ISSN:
0022-0493
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Plutella xylostella; larvae; insecticide resistance; Brassicaceae;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Laboratory selection of susceptible and field strains of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.), larvae for 20 generations or more resulted in only 8-1 2-fold resistance to teflubenzuron, a benzoylphenylurea (BPU) that interferes with chitin synthesis. Cross-resistance with another BPU, chlorfluazuron, or a number of conventional insecticides was not apparent. Selection of larvae with tefluben ...
DOI:
10.1093/jee/81.5.1277

7538. Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus

Author:
Rangel, E. A.; Alfaro-Fernández, A.; Font-San-Ambrosio, M. I.; Luis-Arteaga, M.; Rubio, L.
Source:
Virus genes 2011 v.43 no.3 pp. 435-438
ISSN:
0920-8569
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Camellia; Picea; Tomato mosaic virus; eggplants; gene flow; genes; genetic stability; genetic variation; horticultural crops; hosts; ice; lakes; melting; nucleotide sequences; ornamental horticulture; pepper; phylogeny; statistical analysis; streams; tomatoes; viruses; Brazil; China; Denmark; Germany; Greenland; Iran; Kazakhstan; Korean Peninsula; Malaysia; Spain; United States;     Show all 33 Subjects
Abstract:
... Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), a member of the genus Tobamovirus, infects several ornamental and horticultural crops worldwide. In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the coat protein gene of worldwide ToMV isolates were analyzed to estimate the genetic structure and diversity of this virus and the involved evolutionary forces. The phylogenetic analysis showed three clades with high bootstrap sup ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11262-011-0651-3
PubMed:
21881940

7539. First Report of Peanut Foot Rot Caused by Neocosmospora vasinfecta var. africana in Jiangxi Province, China

Author:
Gai, Y.; Pan, R.; Ji, C.; Deng, M.; Chen, W.
Source:
Plant disease 2011 v.95 no.11 pp. 1480
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Acremonium; Arachis hypogaea; Neocosmospora vasinfecta; agar; anamorphs; asci; ascospores; black root rot; conidia; disease incidence; disease outbreaks; fungi; genetic databases; internal transcribed spacers; leaves; mycelium; oils; pathogenicity; pathogens; peanuts; perithecia; planting; pods; ribosomal DNA; roots; scanning electron microscopy; seedlings; soil drenching; stems; streptomycin; sulfates; tissues; weed control; China;     Show all 35 Subjects
Abstract:
... From June 2009 to November 2010, a disease was observed on peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, China. Infected plants initially exhibited yellow leaves, then defoliated, and finally wilted and died. Basal stems, pegs, pods, and roots became black and rotted, with many orange-brown spherical fruiting bodies emerging on the lesions. Disease incidence reached as high as 30 ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-05-11-0422

7540. Anti-inflammatory effects of methanol extract of Antrodia cinnamomea mycelia both in vitro and in vivo

Author:
Wen, Chi-Luan; Chang, Chia-Chuan; Huang, Shyh-Shyun; Kuo, Chao-Lin; Hsu, Shih-Lan; Deng, Jeng-Shyan; Huang, Guan-Jhong
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2011 v.137 no.1 pp. 575-584
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
Taiwan,   etc   ; Western blotting; anti-inflammatory activity; body weight; carrageenan; catalase; edema; enzyme activity; feet; glutathione peroxidase; humans; inflammation; interleukin-6; lipopolysaccharides; liver; macrophages; malondialdehyde; methanol; mice; mononuclear leukocytes; mushrooms; mycelium; nitric oxide synthase; nitrites; oxides; prostaglandin synthase; protein synthesis; superoxide dismutase; tumor necrosis factor-alpha;     Show all 29 Subjects
Abstract:
... AIMS OF THE STUDY: Antrodia cinnamomea is a folk medicinal mushroom commonly used in Taiwan for the treatment of several types of cancers and inflammatory disorders. This study aimed to explore the folk use of Antrodia cinnamomea on pharmacological grounds to characterize the scientific basis of anti-inflammatory activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The in vitro anti-inflammatory activity of methanol ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2011.06.009
PubMed:
21704694