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- Author:
- Wang, Yuan; Wang, Ruifang; Hao, Xiran; Hu, Yuchao; Guo, Tao; Zhang, Jia; Wang, Wenwen; Shi, Xinyu; An, Xiaoping; Qi, Jingwei
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2020 v.269 pp. 114644
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Dorper; adverse effects; antioxidant enzymes; blood; body weight; crossbreds; diet; digestibility; digestion; enzyme activity; feces; feed intake; females; fermentation; growth performance; humic acids; immune response; immunoglobulin G; immunoglobulin M; interleukin-10; lambs; metabolites; polysaccharides; sodium humate; wheat bran; Show all 26 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of sodium humate (SH) and/or fermented wheat bran polysaccharides (FWBPs) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, immune responses and antioxidant status of lambs. Seventy-two 4-month-old female crossbred (Dorper × Mongolian Sheep) lambs with initial body weight (BW) of 34.82 ± 1.07 kg were used. Lambs were allotted to a 2 × 2 factorial arran ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2020.114644
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2020.114644
- Author:
- Oliveira, Amilton Maia Freitas de; Silva, Fredson Vieira e; Oliveira, Laura Lúcia dos Santos; Rocha Júnior, Vicente Ribeiro; Novaes, Cleber Galvão; Novais, Franciele Castro; Rigueira, João Paulo Sampaio
- Source:
- Meat science 2020 v.169 pp. 108222
- ISSN:
- 0309-1740
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; cadmium; calcium; chromium; copper; diet; glycerol; ingredients; iron; lamb meat; lambs; lead; longissimus muscle; magnesium; mineral content; nickel; phosphorus; potassium; sodium; zinc; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of the study was to evaluate whether crude glycerin (CG), which was supplied as a dietary ingredient for growing lambs, affected the macro- and micromineral contents of the longissimus lumborum (LL). Twenty-four lambs were placed in two treatments: animals that received no CG and animals that received CG as part of their diet. The experiment lasted for 56 days. The phosphorus, potass ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.meatsci.2020.108222
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2020.108222
- Author:
- Ates, Serkan; Keles, Gurhan; Demirci, Ugur; Dogan, Sukru; Kirbas, Mesut; Filley, Shelby J.; Parker, Nathan B.
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2020 v.192 pp. 106225
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Merino; alpha-linolenic acid; breed differences; carcass characteristics; conjugated linoleic acid; crossbreds; diet; digestibility; dressing percentage; food processing; forage; genotype; human health; isomers; lamb meat; lambs; liveweight gain; management systems; markets; meat quality; omega-3 fatty acids; pastures; slaughter weight; tail; Turkey (country); Show all 26 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Selecting proper animal genotype that suits particular environment, management systems, market requirements and food processing is a fundamental step to achieve efficiency in livestock operations. Thus, this study compared the performance and meat quality of the fat-tailed, Akkaraman (AKK) and crossbred, Anatolian Merino (AMR) lambs under the feeding systems of annual forage mixture (AFM), perenni ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2020.106225
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2020.106225
- Author:
- Griss, Luiz Gustavo; Galli, Gabriela M.; Marcon, Hiam J.; Baumel, Eduardo A.; Souza, Carine F.; Baldissera, Matheus D.; Vedovatto, Marcelo; Sumny, Eduarda H.; Kempka, Aniela P.; Da Silva, Aleksandro S.
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2020 v.191 pp. 106172
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Yucca; animal health; blood chemistry; blood sampling; blood serum; catalase; cholesterol; chromium; corn silage; data analysis; diet; enzyme activity; ewe milk; functional properties; globulins; growth performance; lactating females; lactation; lambs; leukocyte count; lipid metabolism; lymphocytes; milk replacer; neutrophils; plant extracts; reactive oxygen species; saponins; superoxide dismutase; weight gain; Show all 30 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Organic chromium and yucca extract (main components saponins) have functional properties that can stimulate desirable antioxidant and anti-inflammatory responses and consequently enhance the weight gain. Thus, the effects of supplementation with organic chromium and yucca extract (alone or in combination) on growth and health in lactating lambs were measured. Sixty-four Lacaune lambs aged 18 ± 2.5 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2020.106172
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2020.106172
- Author:
- Herath, H.M.G.P.; Pain, S.J.; Kenyon, P.R.; Blair, H.T.; Morel, P.C.H.
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2020 v.264 pp. 114478
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Romney; animal organs; artificial rearing; blood; body composition; body weight; cost effectiveness; crude protein; diet therapy; digestive system; energy; growth performance; lambs; lipid content; metabolizable energy; milk; milk protein concentrate; milk replacer; pellets; rams; slaughter; Show all 22 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study aimed to determine the effect of changing the dietary crude protein to metabolisable energy ratio (CP:ME) of milk replacer on growth and body composition of pre-weaned lambs. Thirty-two Romney twin-born ram lambs were selected with four lambs being slaughtered at 24 h post-partum to estimate initial body composition. The remaining twenty-eight lambs were assigned to one of three nutriti ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2020.114478
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2020.114478
- Author:
- Ouyang, Jialiang; Hou, Qirui; Wang, Mengzhi; Zhao, Weiguo; Feng, Dan; Pi, Yu; Sun, Xuezhao
- Source:
- Canadian journal of animal science 2020 v.100 no.3 pp. 510-521
- ISSN:
- 1918-1825
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Morus alba; alanine transaminase; antioxidant enzymes; aspartate transaminase; blood serum; cholesterol; color; finishing; gene expression; growth performance; high density lipoprotein; lactate dehydrogenase; lambs; leaves; liver; longissimus muscle; meat quality; messenger RNA; metabolites; mulberries; rumen; triacylglycerols; water holding capacity; Show all 24 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the mulberry [Morus alba var. multicaulis (Perrott.) Loud.] leaf powder (MLP) supplementation in dietary concentrates on growth performance, blood metabolites, meat quality, and antioxidant enzyme (AOE) gene expression in fattening Hu lambs. Forty approximately 3-mo-old Hu lambs (16.5 ± 0.6 kg) were randomly allocated to five groups and fed wi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/cjas-2019-0119
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2019-0119
- Author:
- Liu, Gongwei; Ding, Yanyan; Chen, Yulin; Yang, Yuxin
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2020 v.183 pp. 106025
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Ovis; amino acid composition; animal growth; average daily gain; blood serum; body weight; carcass weight; carnitine; cholesterol; cooked foods; crude fat; crude protein; energy intake; fattening performance; fatty-acid synthase; gene expression; genes; glucose; high energy diet; lamb meat; lambs; lipid metabolism; lipoprotein lipase; liver; longissimus muscle; meat quality; metabolites; stearoyl-CoA desaturase; subcutaneous fat; tail; triacylglycerols; urea nitrogen; Show all 33 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... A 70-day feeding experiment was conducted on Tan sheep (Ovis) to study the effects of energy intake (low, medium, or high) and/or L-carnitine supplementation (0 or 200 ppm) on fattening performance, carcass traits, meat quality, and expression of lipid metabolism associated genes. A 2 × 3 factorial arrangement was designed, 144 lambs (14.21 ± 0.30 kg) were randomly divided into six groups of four ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.106025
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.106025
- Author:
- Aderao, Ganesh N.; Sahoo, Artabandhu; Kumawat, Pankaj Kumar; Bhatt, Randhir Singh
- Source:
- Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2020 v.104 no.1 pp. 101-108
- ISSN:
- 0931-2439
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Vachellia nilotica; Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata; Ziziphus nummularia; ad libitum feeding; body weight; carbohydrates; crude protein; diet; digestibility; fatty acid composition; genotype; growth performance; hay; lambs; leaves; nutrient utilization; nutrients; proanthocyanidins; propionic acid; protein synthesis; roughage; rumen fermentation; short chain fatty acids; tannins; total mixed rations; trees; Show all 27 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Thirty lambs (Avishaan genotype, 10 weeks old, 14.0 ± 0.2 kg live weight) were randomly assigned into three equal treatment groups to study the effect of complete feed blocks (CFB; concentrate and roughage at 70:30 ratio) with three different tanniniferous tree leaves on intake and utilization of nutrients, rumen fermentation, microbial protein synthesis and growth performance. The treatments were ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jpn.13261
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13261
- Author:
- de O. Nascimento, C.; Santos, S.A.; dos S. Pina, D.; Tosto, M.S.L.; Pinto, L.F.B.; Eiras, D.N.; de Assis, D.Y.C.; Perazzo, A.F.; de Araújo, M.LG.M.L.; Azevêdo, J.A.G.; Mourão, G.B.; de Carvalho, G.G.P.
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2020 v.182 pp. 15-21
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Digitaria eriantha; Sorghum bicolor; animal performance; body weight; carcass yield; castration; corn; diet; feed concentrates; feed conversion; feedlots; forage; grasses; hay; lambs; males; nutrient content; roughage; silage; soybean meal; urea; weight gain; Show all 23 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study proposes to investigate the production performance of lambs fed diets containing different roughage sources and formulated with different roughage-to-concentrate ratios (R:C). A total of 108 castrated male Santa Inês lambs aged 3–6 months, at an average body weight of 26.1 kg ± 5.6 kg were used. The experiment was set up as a randomized block design with a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement re ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.11.002
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.11.002
- Author:
- Li, Haiqing; Jiang, Biwei; Zhou, Yuxiang
- Source:
- Canadian journal of animal science 2019 v.100 no.2 pp. 337-345
- ISSN:
- 1918-1825
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; buckwheat; carcass characteristics; color; cooking quality; diet; drip loss; dry matter digestibility; dry matter intake; excretion; feed conversion; growth performance; lamb meat; lambs; males; meat quality; methionine; nitrogen; nitrogen balance; pH; straw; China; Show all 22 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study was conducted to determine the effects of rumen-protected methionine (RPM) supplementation on growth performance, nitrogen (N) balance, carcass traits, and meat quality of lambs fed diets containing buckwheat straw. Twenty male Tan lambs from Ningxia were housed in individual pens and were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments that were supplemented with RPM at levels of 0 (contr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/cjas-2018-0180
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2018-0180
- Author:
- Saeed, O. A.; Sazili, A. Q.; Akit, H.; Ebrahimi, M.; Alimon, A. R.; Samsudin, A. A.
- Source:
- BMC veterinary research 2019 v.15 no.1 pp. 233
- ISSN:
- 1746-6148
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Dorper; Elaeis guineensis; agroindustrial byproducts; conjugated linoleic acid; corn; crude protein; diet; energy; fatty acid composition; feeds; growth performance; industry; lamb meat; lambs; longissimus muscle; meat quality; pH; palm kernel cake; polyunsaturated fatty acids; production costs; profits and margins; protein deposition; rice; rice straw; soybean meal; urea; Malaysia; Show all 28 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: The increasing costs of feed has subsequently increased the costs of production of livestock, thereby decreasing the profit margin of this sector. The utilization of agro-industrial by-products has to some extent substitute some of the corn grains and soyabean meal, commonly used in animal feeds. In Malaysia, palm kernel cake (PKC) is a by-product of the oil palm industry and is freque ...
- DOI:
- 10.1186/s12917-019-1976-8
- PubMed:
- 31286932
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6615220
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1976-8
- Author:
- de Souza, Evaristo Jorge Oliveira; Vasconcelos, Gustavo Araújo de; Véras, Robson Magno Liberal; Véras, Antonia Sherlânea Chaves; Carvalho, Francisco Fernando Ramos de; Silva, Janaina de Lima; Cardoso, Daniel Barros; Souza, Evaristo Jorge Oliveira de; Maciel, Michel do Vale
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2019 v.181 pp. 1-5
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; average daily gain; body weight; carbohydrates; cassava; corn; crossbreds; crude protein; diet; digestibility; feeding behavior; ingestion; lambs; mastication; neutral detergent fiber; nutrients; organic matter; rumination; urea; weight gain; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing corn with cassava dregs (0, 330, 660 or 1000 g/kg on a dry matter basis) on the intake and digestibility of nutrients, feeding behavior, performance and metabolic profile of 40 non-castrated crossbred Santa Inês lambs, aged 5 months old with an average initial body weight of 20 ± 1.87 kg. Due to the lower ether extract (EE) and neutral detergent ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.016
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.016
- Author:
- Lima Montelli, Natália Ludmila Lins; Almeida, Amélia Katiane de; Ribeiro, Carolina Resende de Freitas; Grobe, Morgana Dayane; Abrantes, Melina Aparecida Felipe; Lemos, Guilherme Silva; Furusho Garcia, Iraides Ferreira; Pereira, Idalmo Garcia
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2019 v.180 pp. 50-56
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Dorper; average daily gain; digestibility; drinking water; dry matter intake; environmental impact; feeding behavior; feedlots; heart rate; ingestion; lambs; males; nutrients; production costs; production technology; respiratory rate; rumination; temperature; Show all 19 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The aim was to evaluate the performance, feeding behavior and nutrient digestibility of lambs ranked according to residual feed intake (RFI) and residual intake and gain (RIG). A total of 102 male lambs (½ Dorper ½ Santa Inês; 70 d; 24.6 ± 3.71 kg) were used. The mean values of the RFI classes were -0.101, 0.0, and 0.091, and those of the RIG classes were 1.980, -0.032 and -2.369, for efficient, m ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.07.016
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.07.016
- Author:
- Luzardo, Santiago; de Souza, Guillermo; Quintans, Graciela; Banchero, Georgget
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2019 v.180 pp. 57-62
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; ad libitum feeding; animal performance; birth weight; carcass quality; carcass weight; carcass yield; color; dams (mothers); diet therapy; ewe feeding; ewes; feed conversion; feed intake; feedlots; finishing; growth and development; lactation; lamb meat; lambs; litter size; longissimus muscle; low calorie diet; males; meat aging; meat quality; metabolizable energy; milk; milk consumption; pregnancy; refeeding; shear stress; slaughter; twins; weaning; weaning weight; Show all 36 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of the study was to evaluate maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48 to 106 of gestation on pre- and post-weaning lambs`’ performance, carcass and meat quality when their dams were fed ad libitum after the restriction period. Ewes bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60% of their metaboli ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.020
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.020
- Author:
- Chen, X.J.; Nedelkov, K.; Oh, J.; Harper, M.T.; Wall, E.H.; Felix, T.L.; Hristov, A.N.
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2019
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; 3-hydroxybutyric acid; Capsicum; additives; average daily gain; blood cell counts; blood serum; body weight; cortisol; dry matter intake; ewes; feed conversion; feed supplements; free fatty acids; glucose; growth performance; haptoglobins; insulin; insulin secretion; lambs; oleoresins; saccharin; Show all 22 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of a blend (CapSw) of capsicum (3% approximate concentration of Capsicum oleoresin, Cap) and a high-intensity artificial sweetener (93% approximate concentration of sodium saccharin, Sw) on the growth performance, blood chemistry and cell counts, markers of fat mobilization, and hormones in growing ewe lambs. Thirty-six lambs (47.4 ± 2.62 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.114308
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.114308
- Author:
- Zhang, Zhen-Wei; Wang, Yan-Lu; Chen, Yong-Yan; Wang, Wei-Kang; Zhang, Luo-Tong; Luo, Hai-Ling; Yang, Hong-Jian
- Source:
- Animals 2019 v.9 no.10
- ISSN:
- 2076-2615
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Chinese people; average daily gain; diet; energy intake; feed conversion; greenhouse gas emissions; growth performance; lambs; males; methane; methane production; monensin; nutritional intervention; rumen fluids; Show all 15 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study was conducted to determine the dietary supplemental effects of nitroethanol (NEOH) in comparison with monensin on growth performance and estimated methane (CH4) production in feedlotting lambs. Sixty male, small-tailed Chinese Han lambs were arranged at random into three dietary treatment groups: (1) a basal control diet (CTR), (2) the basal diet added with 40 mg/kg monensin ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/ani9100784
- PubMed:
- 31614547
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6826695
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9100784
- Author:
- Knupp, L. S.; Carvalho, F. F. R.; Cannas, A.; Marcondes, M. I.; Silva, A. L.; Francesconi, A. H. D.; Beltrão da Cruz, G. R.; Atzori, A. S.; Gaspa, G.; Costa, R. G.
- Source:
- Animal 2019 v.13 no.10 pp. 2260-2267
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Opuntia ficus-indica; average daily gain; cacti and succulents; carbohydrates; data collection; diet; dry matter intake; equations; feed conversion; food research; lambs; mathematical models; meat; meta-analysis; metabolizable energy; prediction; semiarid zones; soil; water use efficiency; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Spineless cactus is a useful feed for various animal species in arid and semiarid regions due to its adaptability to dry and harsh soil, high efficiency of water use and carbohydrates storage. This meta-analysis was carried out to assess the effect of spineless cactus on animal performance, and develop and evaluate equations to predict dry matter intake (DMI) and average daily gain (ADG) in meat l ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731119000326
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731119000326
- Author:
- Gao, Xinmei; Tang, Fu; Zhang, Fan; Jia, Chunyun; Yang, Zhenhua; Liu, Chenli; Gao, Wei
- Source:
- Archives of animal nutrition 2019 v.73 no.5 pp. 384-398
- ISSN:
- 1477-2817
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; cages; cannulas; crude protein; digesta; digestibility; duodenum; excretion; food intake; food processing wastes; grapes; lambs; males; neutral detergent fiber; nitrogen; nitrogen metabolism; nutritional intervention; rumen fermentation; rumen microorganisms; total nitrogen; urine; Show all 21 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Five ruminally and duodenally cannulated Kazakh male lambs (30 ± 2.75 kg) maintained singly in a metabolic cage were used in a 5 × 5 Latin square experiment to investigate the effect of supplementing a ration with five different levels of distillers’ grape residue (DGR) on ruminal degradability, whole tract digestibility and nitrogen (N) metabolism of growing lambs. The rations were isoenergetic a ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/1745039X.2019.1590142
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1745039X.2019.1590142
- Author:
- Ribeiro, David M.; Madeira, Marta S.; Kilminster, Tanya; Scanlon, Tim; Oldham, Chris; Greeff, Johan; Freire, João P. B.; Mourato, Miguel P.; Prates, José A. M.; Almeida, André M.
- Source:
- Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2019 v.103 no.5 pp. 1295-1302
- ISSN:
- 0931-2439
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Dorper; Merino; amino acid composition; animal production; branched chain amino acids; lambs; liver; muscle protein; muscle tissues; muscles; production technology; restricted feeding; tropics; weight loss; Show all 15 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Seasonal weight loss (SWL) is a major constraint in extensive animal production systems in the tropics and Mediterranean. The objective of this study was to characterize the amino acid profile of muscle and hepatic tissues of Australian Merino, Damara and Dorper lambs under restricted feeding to evaluate the impact of SWL at the metabolic and physiological levels. SWL induced generalized muscle pr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jpn.13148
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13148
- Author:
- Sun, Daming; Liu, Lixiang; Mao, Shengyong; Zhu, Weiyun; Liu, Junhua
- Source:
- Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2019 v.103 no.5 pp. 1338-1350
- ISSN:
- 0931-2439
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; aspartame; body weight; cell culture; cell cycle; cyclin-dependent kinase; cyclins; duodenum; epithelial cells; feed supplements; gene expression; gene expression regulation; glucagon; glucagon-like peptide 2; hormone secretion; ileum; insulin-like growth factor I; insulin-like growth factor I receptor; intestinal mucosa; jejunum; lambs; messenger RNA; nutritional intervention; starter diets; Show all 24 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that aspartame supplementation in starter diet accelerates small intestinal cell cycle by stimulating secretion and expression of glucagon‐like peptide −2 (GLP‐2) in pre‐weaned lambs using animal and cell culture experiments. In vivo, twelve 14‐day‐old lambs were selected and allocated randomly to two groups; one was treated with plain starter ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jpn.13159
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13159
- Author:
- Liu, Yang‐Zhi; Lang, Min; Zhen, Yu‐Guo; Chen, Xue; Sun, Zhe; Zhao, Wei; Zhang, Xue‐Feng; Wang, Tao; Qin, Gui‐Xin
- Source:
- Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2019 v.103 no.5 pp. 1274-1282
- ISSN:
- 0931-2439
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; average daily gain; backfat; carbohydrates; carcass weight; crude fat; crude protein; dressing percentage; dry matter intake; fat thickness; fatty acid composition; feed conversion; feed supplements; growth performance; lambs; longissimus muscle; polyunsaturated fatty acids; stearic acid; total mixed rations; yeasts; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The effects of yeast culture (YC) supplementation and the dietary ratio of non‐structural carbohydrate to fat (NSCFR) on growth performance, carcass traits and fatty acid profile of the longissimus dorsi (LD) muscle in lambs were determined in a 2 × 3 full factorial experiment. Thirty‐six Small‐tailed Han lambs were randomly divided into six groups with six replicates per group. The lambs were fed ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jpn.13128
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13128
- Author:
- Zhang, Qian; Li, Chong; Niu, Xiaolin; Zhang, Zhian; Li, Fadi; Li, Fei
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2019
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Roseburia; Ruminococcaceae; Ruminococcus; acid detergent fiber; average daily gain; body weight changes; carcass weight; crude protein; digestibility; early weaning; fat intake; feed conversion; feed intake; fermentation; growth performance; lambs; males; milk replacer; nutrients; rumen development; rumen fermentation; rumen microorganisms; starch; Show all 24 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... There has been a recent shift in raising lambs towards early weaning and intensive feeding, with the aim of improving growth rates and feed utilization efficiency of the lamb. This change has prompted studies on the effects on rumen development, which is influenced by a complex interaction between the host, solid feed, ruminal microbiota and fermentation. In this study, 30 male Hu lambs were divid ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.114263
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.114263
- Author:
- Cardoso, Daniel Barros; Véras, Robson Magno Liberal; de Carvalho, Francisco Fernando Ramos; Magalhães, André Luiz Rodrigues; de Vasconcelos, Gustavo Araújo; Maciel, Maria Inês Sucupira; Madruga, Marta Suely; Urbano, Stela Antas; de Lima Silva, Janaina
- Source:
- Tropical animal health and production 2019 v.51 no.6 pp. 1515-1521
- ISSN:
- 0049-4747
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; cassava; color; corn; crossbreds; diet; fatty acid composition; flavor; juiciness; lamb meat; lambs; linolenic acid; males; meat composition; meat quality; odors; physicochemical properties; Show all 17 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the replacement of corn by cassava dregs (0, 33, 66, and 100%) in the diet of lamb on physicochemical parameters, fatty acid profile, and sensory attributes of meat. Forty male non-castrated Santa Inês crossbred lambs with an initial average weight of 20 ± 1.87 kg were slaughtered after 70 days. The physicochemical parameters and chemical c ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11250-019-01840-2
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-019-01840-2
- Author:
- Bo Trabi, Ehab; Seddik, Hossam-eldin; Xie, Fei; Lin, Limei; Mao, Shengyong
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2019 v.253 pp. 1-12
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Dialister; Fibrobacteres; Megasphaera; Olsenella; Prevotella; Succiniclasticum; average daily gain; bacterial communities; body weight changes; fermenters; finishing; growth performance; lactic acid; lambs; males; microbiome; pH; pelleting; pentose phosphate cycle; rumen; rumen bacteria; rumen fermentation; species diversity; sugars; total mixed rations; variance; Show all 27 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study aimed to compare the rumen bacterial community, rumen fermentation and growth performance of fattening lambs fed non-pelleted low grain, non-pelleted high grain or pelleted high-grain total mixed ration (TMR) in Hu sheep. Fifteen male lambs were allocated into 3 groups (n = 5 for each). One group (CON) received a low-grain non pelleted TMR (30% concentrate), the second group (HG) receiv ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.05.001
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.05.001
- Author:
- Zhang, C.; Li, M.M.; Al-Marashdeh, O.; Gan, L.P.; Zhang, C.Y.; Zhang, G.G.
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2019 v.253 pp. 22-31
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Bacteroidales; Dorper; Erysipelotrichales; Lachnospiraceae; Ruminococcaceae; acetates; average daily gain; body weight; carcass weight; carcass yield; cecum; crossbreds; feed conversion; feed intake; feedlots; finishing; growth performance; hybrids; ingredients; lambs; microorganisms; pH; propionic acid; rams; rumen; rumen fermentation; total mixed rations; volatile fatty acids; Show all 29 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of feeding pelleted total mixed ration (PTMR) on growth performance, ruminal fermentation characteristics, and gastrointestinal microflora of fattening lambs. A total of 100 crossbred (Dorper sheep × Small-tail Han Sheep, DH) ram lambs at 120 d age with similar body weight (BW, 34.9 ± 0.5 kg) were randomly allocated to 10 pens. The pens wer ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.05.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.05.003
- Author:
- Hajalizadeh, Z.; Dayani, O.; Khezri, A.; Tahmasbi, R.; Mohammadabadi, M.R.
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2019 v.175 pp. 72-77
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Foeniculum vulgare; backfat; blood; blood sampling; body weight; carcass characteristics; cold; dry matter intake; enzymes; experimental diets; fattening performance; feed conversion; fennel; forage; gall bladder; lambs; lean meat; liver; males; muscle tissues; rumen; slaughter; testes; testosterone; Show all 25 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this research was to investigate the effects of adding fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seed powder (FSP) to the diet on dry matter intake (DMI), live weight gain and carcass characteristics in fattening male lambs. Thirty lambs (27.5 ± 0.45 kg body weight (BW) at eight months of age) were allotted to three experimental diets in a completely randomized design. Experimental diets were 1 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.04.011
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.04.011
- Author:
- Rodríguez-Maya, M.A.; Domínguez-Vara, I.A.; Trujillo-Gutiérrez, D.; Morales-Almaráz, E.; Sánchez-Torres, J.E.; Bórquez-Gastelum, J.L.; Acosta-Dibarrat, J.; Grageola-Nuñez, F.; Rodríguez-Carpena, J.G.
- Source:
- Canadian journal of animal science 2019 v.99 no.3 pp. 585-595
- ISSN:
- 1918-1825
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Dorper; arachidonic acid; average daily gain; carcass characteristics; catalytic activity; cooked foods; dietary mineral supplements; energy metabolism; feed conversion; feedlots; growth performance; intramuscular fat; lamb meat; lambs; marbling; methionine; muscle tissues; myristic acid; oxidative stability; visceral fat; zinc; zinc methionine; zinc oxide; Show all 24 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Zinc (Zn) is a micromineral with structural, catalytic, and regulatory functions in muscle tissue. It improves growth in ruminants because it modulates energy metabolism. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Zn methionine (Zn-Met) and (or) Zn oxide (ZnO) addition in the diet of Katahdin × Dorper lambs on performance, carcass traits, and meat quality characteristics. Forty non- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/cjas-2018-0153
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2018-0153
- Author:
- Chikwanha, Obert C.; Muchenje, Voster; Nolte, Joubert E.; Dugan, Michael E.R.; Mapiye, Cletos
- Source:
- Meat science 2019 v.147 pp. 6-12
- ISSN:
- 0309-1740
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Merino; Vitis vinifera; average daily gain; carcass quality; carcass weight; cold; diet; dry matter intake; grape pomace; growth performance; lamb finishing; lambs; meat; meat quality; middlings; oat bran; solar drying; wheat bran; Show all 19 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study investigated the effects of feeding graded levels of sun-dried red grape pomace (GP; 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%) on growth, carcass and meat physico-chemical quality attributes of Dohne Merino lambs for 42 days. Dry matter intake increased quadratically with a critical value (i.e., optimum inclusion level) of 11.3% GP (P ≤ 0.05). Diet exhibited similar quadratic responses for average daily ga ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.08.017
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.08.017
- Author:
- Santana, A. A.; Cheng, L.; Verdecia, D. M.; Ramírez, J. L.; López, S.; Cisneros, M. V.; Rugoho, I.; Maxwell, T. M. R.; Al-Marashdeh, O.
- Source:
- Animal production science 2019 v.59 no.12 pp. 2259-2264
- ISSN:
- 1836-0939
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Cenchrus purpureus; Gliricidia sepium; Leucaena leucocephala; Pelibuey (sheep breed); body weight; digestibility; forage grasses; forage legumes; grass silage; lambs; leaves; legumes; males; nitrogen; nitrogen balance; nitrogen content; organic matter; trees; tropical grasses; urine; Show all 21 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Ensiled king grass (Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone) is commonly used as feed in tropical ruminant production. However, ruminant performance can be limited by low nitrogen (N) content in tropical grass silage. A mixed feed of legume–king grass silage may be an option to improve ruminant production. We investigated the effects of feeding an ensiled mixture of king grass forage and foliage of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1071/AN18559
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/AN18559
- Author:
- Lee, M. R. F.; Fleming, H. R.; Whittington, F.; Hodgson, C.; Suraj, P. T.; Davies, D. R.
- Source:
- Animal production science 2019 v.59 no.11 pp. 1999-2009
- ISSN:
- 1836-0939
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; animal performance; bioavailability; blood; blood platelet count; carcass characteristics; color; ewe feeding; ewes; excretion; feces; feed supplements; glutathione peroxidase; hematocrit; hemoglobin; lactic acid bacteria; lamb finishing; lamb meat; lambs; meat quality; muscles; selenium; selenomethionine; shelf life; silage; sodium selenite; soil; toxicity; urine; wool; yeasts; Show all 31 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Context Selenium (Se) is a trace element essential for cellular function in animals as a component of the enzymes glutathione peroxidase and iodothyronine-5-deiodinase. In many parts of Europe, Se is often deficient in livestock diets due to the low Se status of soil. Supplementation of diets with selenised yeast (predominately as seleno-methionine) or inorganic sodium selenite is common practice ...
- DOI:
- 10.1071/AN19258
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/AN19258
- Author:
- Sun, D. M.; Mao, S.Y.; Zhu, W.Y.; Liu, J.H.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.11 pp. 2274-2283
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; 3-hydroxybutyric acid; B-lymphocytes; absorption; acetates; apoptosis; butyrates; caspase-3; caspase-8; cell proliferation; cyclin-dependent kinase; cyclins; epithelial cells; ewe milk; feed supplements; gene expression; genes; hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase; insulin-like growth factor I; insulin-like growth factor I receptor; lambs; messenger RNA; metabolism; nutritional intervention; pH; propionic acid; rumen development; rumen epithelium; starter diets; twins; volatile fatty acids; weaning; Show all 32 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Starter feeding is usually used in lamb production to improve rumen development and to facilitate the weaning process, but molecular mechanism of which is not well understood. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate the effect of starter feeding on the expression of ruminal epithelial genes involved in cell proliferation, apoptosis and metabolism in pre-weaned lambs. We selected e ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731118000290
- PubMed:
- 29477152 29477152
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118000290
- Author:
- Yagoubi, Y.; Hajji, H.; Smeti, S.; Mahouachi, M.; Kamoun, M.; Atti, N.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.11 pp. 2407-2414
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Barbarine; adverse effects; average daily gain; carcass characteristics; chemical composition; collagen; color; cooking quality; distillation; dressing percentage; feed conversion; feed supplements; growth performance; iron; kidneys; lamb finishing; lamb meat; lambs; liver; meat composition; meat quality; muscles; myoglobin; oat hay; pH; pellets; rosemary; testes; Show all 29 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this experiment was to study the effect of total replacement of oat hay by rosemary distillation residues (RR) on growth, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Barbarine lambs. A total of 21 lambs were divided into three groups. The control group (C) was offered 600 g of oat hay; the RR87 and RR60 groups received 600 g of pellets containing 87% and 60% of RR, respectively. The CP ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731118000071
- PubMed:
- 29444734 29444734
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118000071
- Author:
- Frutos, J.; Andrés, S.; Yáñez-Ruiz, D. R.; Benavides, J.; López, S.; Santos, A.; Martínez-Valladares, M.; Rozada, F.; Giráldez, F. J.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.10 pp. 2115-2122
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; B-lymphocytes; Bifidobacterium; Lactobacillus; Merino; Peyer's patches; Prevotella; Toll-like receptors; bacteria; diet; epithelium; feed conversion; gene expression; ileum; immunity; immunoglobulin A; lamb finishing; lambs; milk; mothers; protein content; restricted feeding; suckling; transforming growth factor beta; weaning; Show all 25 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Bacteria firmly attached to the gastrointestinal epithelium during the pre-weaning phase may show a significant impact on nutrient processing, immunity parameters, health and feed efficiency of lambs during post-weaning phases. Thus, the aim of this study was to describe the differences in the ileal epimural microbiota (e.g. total bacteria, Prevotella spp., Bifidobacterium spp. and Lactobacillus s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731118000836
- PubMed:
- 29679995 29679995
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118000836
- Author:
- Sari, M.; Monjezi, Y.; Anoosheh, S. F.
- Source:
- Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2018 v.102 no.4 pp. 892-900
- ISSN:
- 0931-2439
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; alfalfa hay; cross-over studies; diet; dry matter intake; feed concentrates; feeding behavior; forage; ingestion; lambs; mastication; nutrient intake; Show all 12 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of forage concentration on sorting, nutrient intake and feeding behaviour of growing lambs. Twelve weaned lambs were exposed, in a crossover design with 7‐day periods, to each of two treatment diets: (i) lower‐concentrate diet (LC; 40.0% concentrate) and (ii) a higher‐concentrate diet (HC; 60.0% concentrate). Alfalfa hay was used as forage sou ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jpn.12914
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12914
- Author:
- Białek, Małgorzata; Czauderna, Marian; Białek, Agnieszka
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2018 v.241 pp. 63-74
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Corriedale; animal tissues; antioxidants; biohydrogenation; chemical constituents of plants; diet; fish oils; isomerization; isomers; lambs; liver; males; muscles; polyunsaturated fatty acids; rapeseed oil; rumen; selenates; selenium; yeasts; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The purpose of this study was to assess if partial replacement of rapeseed oil (RO) with fish oil (FO) combined with dietary supplementation of various antioxidants (carnosic acid – CA, selenized yeast – SeY and selenate – Se(VI)) influences the profile of biohydrogenation products, intermediates and conjugated fatty acids (CFA) in the rumen content and selected tissues of lambs. Thirty Corriedale ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2018.04.015
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2018.04.015
- Author:
- Saleem, A. M.; Singer, A. M.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.5 pp. 959-963
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; albumins; average daily gain; blood serum; cholesterol; corn; crude fiber; crude protein; dietary supplements; digestibility; digestion; feed conversion; feed prices; globulins; glucose; glycerol; growth performance; lambs; males; organic matter; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of replacing corn with an increasing concentration of high-purity glycerol (>99%) on growth performance, economical efficiency, blood constituents and nutrient digestibility of growing lambs. In experiment one, 24 male lambs (initial BW=33.6±6.0 kg; age=6.75±0.75 months) were randomly assigned to one of the three experimental treatments contai ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731117001793
- PubMed:
- 28735577
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731117001793
- Author:
- Francisco, A.; Alves, S. P.; Portugal, P. V.; Dentinho, M. T.; Jerónimo, E.; Sengo, S.; Almeida, J.; Bressan, M. C.; Pires, V. M. R.; Alfaia, C. M.; Prates, J. A. M.; Bessa, R. J. B.; Santos-Silva, J.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.4 pp. 872-881
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Cistus ladanifer; biohydrogenation; carcass characteristics; citrus pulp; diet; dressing percentage; fatty acid composition; feed intake; grains; intramuscular fat; juiciness; lamb meat; lambs; leaves; meat quality; oils; polyunsaturated fatty acids; risk; rumen; stems; vaccenic acid; weight gain; Show all 23 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Meat from lambs finished with high-starch diets often contains low concentration of vaccenic (t11-18:1) and rumenic (c9,t11-18:2) acids and high concentration of t10-18:1. We hypothesized that replacing cereals by dehydrated citrus pulp (DCP) and the inclusion of tanniferous feed sources in oil supplemented diets might reduce the accumulation of t10-18:1 and increase the t11-18:1 and c9,t11-18:2 i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731117002269
- PubMed:
- 28988557
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731117002269
- Author:
- Giotto, F. M.; Ribeiro, E. L. A.; Grandis, F. A.; Junior, F. Fernandes; Leite, L. S.; De Mello, A. S.
- Source:
- Meat and muscle biology 2018 v.2 no.2 pp. 33
- ISSN:
- 2575-985X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; ambient temperature; body weight; byproducts; carcass weight; chops; color; cooking quality; corn; data analysis; diet; docosahexaenoic acid; eicosapentaenoic acid; ewes; fatty acid composition; finishing; growth performance; lamb meat; lambs; limestone; linoleic acid; lipid peroxidation; livestock feeds; longissimus muscle; meat quality; nutritional intervention; nutritive value; oleic acid; ovine carcasses; pH; pecans; proximate composition; rams; rice; shear stress; sorghum silage; soybean meal; soybean oil; Show all 38 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... ObjectivesUtilization of byproducts is an efficient strategy to decrease costs of feeding. During processing, pecans that show defects are usually discarded, generating a byproduct with high levels of oleic acid (C18:1n9). In this study, we evaluated the effects of feeding pecan byproducts on growth performance, meat quality attributes, and fatty acid profile of lamb. Materials and MethodsForty-fo ...
- DOI:
- 10.221751/rmc2018.028
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.221751/rmc2018.028
- Author:
- Keady, T. W. J.; Hanrahan, J. P.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.4 pp. 713-721
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; body size; chest; equations; ewes; feeding level; forage; grazing; growth and development; heterozygosity; lambs; luteinizing hormone; mutation; nutrition; ovulation; rearing; reproductive performance; sheep breeds; summer; sward; winter; Show all 21 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Plane of nutrition (PN) offered to ewe replacements during the rearing phase (8 to 17 months) affects BW at joining and may affect reproductive performance when joined at ~19 months. The effects of PN offered to ewe replacements during their first winter (winter_1) and second summer (summer_2) were evaluated over 3 consecutive years, using 287 spring-born ewe lambs, representing four genotypes (Be ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731117002038
- PubMed:
- 28835316
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731117002038
- Author:
- Keady, T. W. J.; Hanrahan, J. P.
- Source:
- Animal 2018 v.12 no.4 pp. 722-732
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; age at slaughter; average daily gain; ewes; feeding level; forage; genes; grass silage; heterozygosity; lambing; lambs; litter size; mutation; ovulation; pregnancy; progeny; rearing; summer; sward; weaning; winter; Show all 21 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Plane of nutrition (PN) offered to ewe replacements during the rearing phase (8 to 17 months) and first pregnancy may affect reproductive and progeny performance when replacements are joined at ~19 months. The effects of PN offered to spring-born ewe replacements during their first winter (winter_1), second summer (summer_2) and subsequent winter (mid and late pregnancy; winter_2) were evaluated, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S175173111700204X
- PubMed:
- 28835306
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S175173111700204X
- Author:
- Danso, A.S.; Morel, P.C.H.; Kenyon, P.R.; Blair, H.T.
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2018 v.237 pp. 35-45
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Romney; ad libitum feeding; body composition; body weight; cages; crude protein; dietary protein; energy intake; head; kidneys; lambs; liver; males; metabolizable energy; milk; milk replacer; nutrient utilization; pelleted feeds; pellets; protein deposition; rearing; simulation models; urine; Show all 24 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... A growth simulation model demonstrated that the ratio between crude protein (CP) and metabolisable energy (ME) intake (CP:ME) of lambs reared artificially with milk replacers and pellets feed did not adequately match their requirements and this mismatch would limit their growth in early life. The aim of this study was to test the effect of a modelled ratio between CP and ME intake on growth, body ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2018.01.007
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2018.01.007
- Author:
- Pereira, E. S.; Lima, F. W. R.; Marcondes, M. I.; Rodrigues, J. P. P.; Campos, A. C. N.; Silva, L. P.; Bezerra, L. R.; Pereira, M. W. F.; Oliveira, R. L.
- Source:
- Animal 2017 v.11 no.12 pp. 2165-2174
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; ad libitum feeding; body fat; castration; diet; energy content; energy efficiency; equations; laboratory animals; lambs; males; metabolizable energy; protein content; protein requirement; restricted feeding; sheep breeds; slaughter; Show all 17 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... An experiment was carried to evaluate the energy and protein requirements for the growth and maintenance of lambs of different sex classes. In all, 38 hair lambs (13.0±1.49 kg initial BW and 2 months old) were allocated in a factorial design with diet restriction levels (ad libitum, 30% and 60% feed restriction) and sex classes (castrated and non-castrated males). Four animals from each sex class ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731117001185
- PubMed:
- 28578721
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731117001185
- Author:
- Pérez-Ruchel, A.; Repetto, J. L.; Cajarville, C.
- Source:
- Animal 2017 v.11 no.12 pp. 2175-2183
- ISSN:
- 1751-732X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; acetates; alfalfa; ammonium nitrogen; cages; digestibility; digestion; energy; feed intake; feed supplements; feeding behavior; forage; ingestion; lambs; metabolism; nitrogen; nutrient intake; nutrient utilization; organic matter; pH; propionic acid; rumen; total mixed rations; volatile fatty acids; Show all 24 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The effect of supplementing high-quality fresh forage, mainly based on alfalfa, to growing lambs fed with decreasing levels of total mixed ration (TMR) was studied on intake, digestion and ruminal environment. In total, 24 catheterized lambs (25.2±3.67 kg) housed in individual metabolism cages were assigned to one of four treatment diets: ‘TMR100’: TMR offered ad libitum; ‘TMR75’ and ‘TMR50’: TMR ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1751731117000933
- PubMed:
- 28478774
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1751731117000933
- Author:
- Aguilar-Marcelino, L.; Mendoza-de-Gives, P.; Torres-Hernández, G.; López-Arellano, M.E.; Becerril-Pérez, C.M.; Orihuela-Trujillo, A.; Torres-Acosta, J.F.J.; Olmedo-Juárez, A.
- Source:
- Journal of helminthology 2017 v.91 no.6 pp. 665-671
- ISSN:
- 1475-2697
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Haemonchus contortus; alfalfa hay; body condition; body weight; chlamydospores; diet; eggs; feces; feed conversion; grain sorghum; hematocrit; lambs; liveweight gain; models; molasses; nematode larvae; nematophagous fungi; pellets; Show all 19 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Two groups of six Haemonchus contortus infected Saint Croix lambs each received different diets for 11 weeks: control group, commercial food, molasses and lucerne hay; and treated group, nutritional pellets (NPs) containing Duddingtonia flagrans at 2 × 10⁶ chlamydospores/kg body weight (BW), sorghum and lucerne hay. Mean BW gain (BWG), body condition score (BCS) and packed cell volume (PCV) and al ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S0022149X1600081X
- PubMed:
- 27866480
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X1600081X
- Author:
- Kenyon, P.R.; Morel, P.C.H.; Corner-Thomas, R.A.; Perez, H.L.; Somasiri, S.C.; Kemp, P.D.; Morris, S.T.
- Source:
- Small ruminant research 2017 v.151 pp. 90-97
- ISSN:
- 0921-4488
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Cichorium intybus; Lolium perenne; Plantago lanceolata; Trifolium pratense; Trifolium repens; autumn; body weight; carcass weight; chicory; farmers; finishing; grazing; lambs; meat production; spring; summer; sward; weight gain; winter; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Over a three year period the performance of lambs being finished on three sward treatments were compared. The three treatments included (i) ‘Grass-clover mixture’; perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and white clover (Trifolium repens) (ii) ‘Plantain-clover mixture’; plantain (Plantago lanceolata), white clover and red clover (Trifolium pratense) (iii) ‘Chicory-plantain-clover mixture’; plantai ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.04.019
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.04.019
- Author:
- Pariz, Cristiano M.; Costa, Ciniro; Crusciol, Carlos A.C.; Castilhos, André M.; Meirelles, Paulo R.L.; Roça, Roberto O.; Pinheiro, Rafael S.B.; Kuwahara, Frank A.; Martello, Jorge M.; Cavasano, Francielli A.; Yasuoka, Júnior I.; Sarto, Jaqueline R.W.; Melo, Verônica F.P.; Franzluebbers, Alan J.
- Source:
- Agricultural systems 2017 v.151 pp. 1-11
- ISSN:
- 0308-521X
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Avena sativa; Urochloa brizantha; Urochloa decumbens; Zea mays; autumn; body weight; carcass weight; corn; corn silage; cover crops; cutting; economic sustainability; finishing; food production; grasses; grazing; growing season; income; intercropping; lambs; oats; pastures; rain; spring; summer; tropics; winter; Brazil; Show all 29 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Integrated crop-livestock systems in regions with dry winters could be a viable option to increase food production during periods of irregular rain and reduced pasture availability. A corn (Zea mays L.) silage production system with cover crops of (a) the weedy growth of signal grass [Urochloa decumbens (Stapf) R. Webster “Basilisk”] and (b) palisade grass [Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.agsy.2016.11.004
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2016.11.004
- Author:
- Hernández, Pedro A.; Mendoza, Germán D.; Castro, A.; Lara, A.; Plata, F. X.; Martínez, J. A.; Ferraro, S.
- Source:
- Animal production science 2017 v.57 no.10 pp. 2001-2006
- ISSN:
- 1836-0939
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Pelibuey (sheep breed); acetates; adipose tissue; body weight; carcass weight; diet; dry matter digestibility; feed conversion; feed intake; feedlots; finishing; gene expression; lambs; leptin; messenger RNA; pH; propionic acid; rumen fermentation; weight gain; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The effects of four different grain composition diets of finishing lambs on lamb performance, dry matter (DM) digestibility, rumen fermentation and leptin mRNA expression were evaluated. Thirty-two Pelibuey lambs (25.35 ± 4.73 kg bodyweight) were used in a completely randomised experiment in which lambs were fed diets that contained 30%, 45%, 60% or 75% grain (DM basis). The results indicated that ...
- DOI:
- 10.1071/AN15564
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/AN15564
- Author:
- Ghafari, H.; Rezaeian, M.; Sharifi, S.D.; Khadem, A.A.; Afzalzadeh, A.
- Source:
- Animal feed science and technology 2016 v.220 pp. 216-225
- ISSN:
- 0377-8401
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; animal performance; blood serum; cholesterol; conjugated linoleic acid; diet; fatty acid composition; finishing; growth performance; high density lipoprotein; intramuscular fat; kidneys; lambs; meat composition; muscles; polyunsaturated fatty acids; propionic acid; saturated fatty acids; sesame oil; tail; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This experiment was carried out to study the effect of sesame oil (SO) supplementation on performance and fatty acid composition of meat and tail fat in Iranian Chaal lambs. Eighteen lambs were fed one of the three isocaloric and isonitrogenous diets containing 0 (control), 25 and 50g SO per kilogram diet in a completely randomized design for 84 days. There were no substantial effects on animal pe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2016.08.006
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2016.08.006
- Author:
- Filho, Antônio E.; Carvalho, Gleidson G. P.; Pires, Aureliano J. V.; Silva, Robério R.; Santos, Paulo E. F.; Murta, Rogério M.; Pereira, Fabiano M.; Carvalho, Bruna M. A.; Maranhão, Camila M. A.; Rufino, Luana M. A.; Santos, Stefanie A.; Pina, Douglas S.
- Source:
- Tropical animal health and production 2016 v.48 no.7 pp. 1315-1321
- ISSN:
- 0049-4747
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; body weight; calcium oxide; diet; forage; lambs; mastication; neutral detergent fiber; rumination; sugarcane; sugarcane bagasse; urea; wethers; Show all 13 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Ingestive behavior of lambs fed diets consisting of fresh sugarcane with urea, bagasse treated with calcium oxide, and urea ammoniated sugarcane bagasse supplemented with concentrate mixture in 50:50 ratio were evaluated. For this, 34 wethers Santa Inês in their growing phase, with an average age of 3.0 ± 0.6 months and a mean initial live weight of 17.8± 5.2 kg were used. The animals were distrib ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11250-016-1090-x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-016-1090-x
- Author:
- dos Santos, Alana Batista; Pereira, Mara Lúcia Albuquerque; de Oliveira Silva, Herymá Giovane; de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto; Ribeiro, Leandro Sampaio Oliveira; de Jesus Pereira, Taiala Cristina; Azevêdo, José Augusto Gomes; Sousa, Larisse Borges; Sousa, LeandroBorges; Almeida, Paulo José Presídio
- Source:
- Tropical animal health and production 2016 v.48 no.7 pp. 1491-1495
- ISSN:
- 0049-4747
- Subject:
- lamb feeding, etc ; Bactris gasipaes; body weight; corn; diet; lambs; nitrogen; nitrogen metabolism; protein synthesis; Show all 9 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to evaluate the nitrogen metabolism of lambs fed diets containing peach palm meal substituting maize (0, 10, 40, 60, and 85 % DM). Thirty Santa Inês uncastrated lambs with an average initial body weight of 21.6 ± 0.87 kg were distributed in a completely randomized design with five diets and six replicates. The nitrogen (N) intake (g/day, %BW) and the fecal N decreas ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11250-016-1088-4
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-016-1088-4