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1. Occurrence and predictive utility of isochronal, equiproportional, and other types of development among arthropods

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.
Source:
Arthropod structure & development 2019 v.49 pp. 70-84
ISSN:
1467-8039
Subject:
Arachnida; Copepoda; Decapoda; arthropods; eggs; insects; juveniles; larvae; rearing; temperature
Abstract:
... In isochronal (ICD) and equiproportional development (EPD), the proportion of total immature (egg, larval, and/or juvenile) development spent in each stage (developmental proportion) does not vary among stages or temperatures, respectively. ICD and EPD have mainly been reported in copepods, and whether they occur in other arthropods is not known. If they did, then rearing studies could be simplifi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.asd.2018.11.007

2. Comparison of the intrinsic optimum temperatures for seed germination between two bamboo species based on a thermodynamic model

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Shi, Peijian; Zhang, Yu; Bao, Xicheng; Lin, Shuyan;     Show all 5 Authors
Source:
Global ecology and conservation 2019 v.17 pp. e00568
ISSN:
2351-9894
Subject:
Chimonobambusa; Phyllostachys edulis; alpine plants; altitude; ambient temperature; arthropods; bamboos; global warming; linear models; seed germination; thermodynamic models
Abstract:
... Alpine plants usually experience lower ambient temperatures than non-alpine plants. However, it is still not known whether the former have lower temperature thresholds and lower physiological optimum temperatures for development than the latter. We studied two native Chinese bamboo species that have different vertical distributions: Chimonobambusa utilis, which typically grows at altitudes of 1400 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00568

3. Threshold temperatures for performance and survival of American lobster larvae: A review of current knowledge and implications to modeling impacts of climate change

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.
Source:
Fisheries research 2017 v.186 pp. 383-396
ISSN:
0165-7836
Subject:
Homarus americanus; acute exposure; adults; climate change; death; demography; ectothermy; larvae; lobsters; models; molting; mortality; plankton; temperature
Abstract:
... Warming generally improves performance of life processes such as moulting and growth in ectotherms, but excessive warming can reduce performance and cause death, which in turn affects their demography. Previous studies of American lobster, Homarus americanus, have considered warming impacts on benthic adults, but little attention has been paid to performance of planktonic larvae at extremely high ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fishres.2016.09.022

4. A critical review of the use and performance of different function types for modeling temperature-dependent development of arthropod larvae

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.
Source:
Journal of thermal biology 2017 v.63 pp. 65-77
ISSN:
0306-4565
Subject:
Arachnida; Crustacea; arthropods; equations; fisheries; insects; larvae; models; pests; prediction; taxonomy; temperature
Abstract:
... Temperature-dependent development influences production rates of arthropods, including crustaceans important to fisheries and agricultural pests. Numerous candidate equation types (development functions) exist to describe the effect of temperature on development time, yet most studies use only a single type of equation and there is no consensus as to which, if any model predicts development rates ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jtherbio.2016.11.013

5. Stock structure and connectivity of the American lobster (Homarus americanus) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence: Do benthic movements matter?

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Morse, Bryan L.; Comeau, Michel; Rochette, Rémy;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Canadian journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences 2018 v.75 no.11 pp. 2096-2108
ISSN:
1205-7533
Subject:
Homarus americanus; adults; data analysis; larvae; lobsters; marine environment; Gulf of Saint Lawrence
Abstract:
... The long-range dispersal of pelagic larvae is often assumed to be the dominant force behind connectivity in the marine environment, with little consideration given to benthic movements. We analyzed data from an American lobster (Homarus americanus) tagging study (1980–1996) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence during which 37 579 adults from 14 locations were tagged and 6296 were recaptured after 1–6 years ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjfas-2017-0346

6. Potential connectivity among American lobster fisheries as a result of larval drift across the species’ range in eastern North America1

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Chassé, Joël; Rochette, Rémy;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Canadian journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences 2017 v.74 no.10 pp. 1549-1563
ISSN:
1205-7533
Subject:
Homarus americanus; collaborative management; exports; fisheries management; imports; larvae; lobster fisheries; models; mortality; prediction; spatial variation
Abstract:
... We used a biophysical model to estimate for the first time the effect of larval drift on potential connectivity among American lobster (Homarus americanus) fisheries management areas over the geographic range of the species. The model predicted drift of larvae over distances of 50–805 km (mean = 129 km), which connected many management areas and caused marked spatial heterogeneity in retention and ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjfas-2016-0416

7. Kleptoparasitism and scavenging by the invasive green crab (Carcinus maenas) have different impacts on native species

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Boudreau, Melanie R.;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Marine biology 2016 v.163 no.9 pp. 186
ISSN:
0025-3162
Subject:
Carcinus maenas; Mytilus; crabs; foraging; indigenous species; kleptoparasitism; mussels; simulation models; Canada
Abstract:
... Feeding interactions with invaders have powerful impacts on native biota. Recently, a trophic interaction among invasive green crabs (Carcinus maenas) and native dogwhelks (Nucella lapillus) foraging on mussels (Mytilus spp.) in Atlantic Canada was reported, in which a mussel initially attacked by a dogwhelk was then eaten by a crab. This was interpreted as kleptoparasitism, but alternatively coul ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00227-016-2964-1

8. Seascape genomics provides evidence for thermal adaptation and current‐mediated population structure in American lobster (Homarus americanus)

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Benestan, Laura; Maaroufi, Halim; Laporte, Martin; Clark, Fraser K.; Greenwood, Spencer J.; Rochette, Rémy; Bernatchez, Louis;     Show all 8 Authors
Source:
Molecular ecology 2016 v.25 no.20 pp. 5073-5092
ISSN:
0962-1083
Subject:
Homarus americanus; climate change; genes; genetic variation; genomics; habitats; larvae; multivariate analysis; population structure; single nucleotide polymorphism; surface water temperature; water currents
Abstract:
... Investigating how environmental features shape the genetic structure of populations is crucial for understanding how they are potentially adapted to their habitats, as well as for sound management. In this study, we assessed the relative importance of spatial distribution, ocean currents and sea surface temperature (SST) on patterns of putatively neutral and adaptive genetic variation among Americ ...
DOI:
10.1111/mec.13811

9. Inter- and intraspecific interactions among green crabs (Carcinus maenas) and whelks (Nucella lapillus) foraging on blue mussels (Mytilus edulis)

Author:
Quinn, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Boudreau, Melanie R.; Hamilton, Diana J.;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology 2012 v.412 pp. 117-125
ISSN:
0022-0981
Subject:
Carcinus maenas; Mytilus edulis; biomass; crabs; foraging; intraspecific competition; mussels; predation; predators; species diversity
Abstract:
... Blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) play an important role in many coastal marine communities, regulating biodiversity and serving as food for many predators. Interactions between predators mediate their impact on mussel prey, and thus have indirect effects on the mussel bed community. We studied the effects of predator density and species composition on mussel predation by green crabs (Carcinus maenas) ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jembe.2011.11.012

10. Swift Fox, Vulpes velox, Den Use Patterns in Northwestern Texas

Author:
Brady K. McGee,   et al.   ; Ballard, Warren B.; Nicholson, Kerry L.;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Canadian field-naturalist 2007 v.121 no.1 pp. 71-75
ISSN:
0008-3550
Subject:
Canis latrans; Vulpes velox; mortality; predator avoidance; Rita Blanca National Grassland; Texas
Abstract:
... Predator avoidance may be a reason why Swift Foxes (Vulpes velox) are one of the most burrow-dependent canids in North America. Typically Swift Foxes have multiple dens, which they frequently move among. As part of a larger study to reduce Coyote (Canis latrans) related mortalities on Swift Foxes, we installed artificial escape dens in areas occupied by Swift Foxes on Rita Blanca National Grass ...
DOI:
10.22621/cfn.v121i1.396

11. Effects of processing on the nutraceutical profile of quinoa

Author:
Brady, K.,   et al.   ; Ho, C.T.; Rosen, R.T.; Sang, S.; Karwe, M.V.;     Show all 5 Authors
Source:
Food chemistry 2007 v.100 no.3 pp. 1209-1216
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
functional foods; terpenoids; sensory properties; medicinal properties; plant extracts; food quality; high performance liquid chromatography; flour; roasting; saponins; steaming; extrusion; Chenopodium quinoa; molecular weight; chemical degradation; South America
Abstract:
... Quinoa flour was subjected to a variety of thermal processes. Both unprocessed and processed quinoa samples were subjected to successive extractions in methanol and ethyl acetate solvents. Effects of processing were gauged via comparison of HPLC chromatograms of the quinoa extracts. Quinoa flour subjected to processing via roasting and extrusion resulted in a significant impact on the chemical pro ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.001

12. Swift Fox, Vulpes velox, Den Located Next to a Railroad Track in Northwestern Texas

Author:
McGee, Brady K.,   et al.   ; Nicholson, Kerry L.; Ballard, Warren B.;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Canadian field-naturalist 2005 v.119 no.4 pp. 584-585
ISSN:
0008-3550
Subject:
Vulpes velox; hills; loam soils; railroads; vegetation; Texas
Abstract:
... Swift Fox (Vulpes velox) dens are typically found in areas were the vegetation is sparse, in loam soils, and with unobstructed views of the surrounding area. In 2002 a Swift Fox in northwest Texas was found in a unique den situated at the base of a hill with the entrance within 1m of an active railroad track. Use of a den in such proximity to railroad tracks has never been previously reported. ...
DOI:
10.22621/cfn.v119i4.213

13. Inhibition of ICE family proteases by baculovirus antiapoptotic protein p35

Author:
Brady, K.,   et al.   ; Bump, N.J.; Hackett, M.; Hugunin, M.; Seshagiri, S.; Chen, P.; Ferenz, C.; Franklin, S.; Ghayur, T.; Li, P.;     Show all 10 Authors
Source:
Science 1995 v.269 no.5232 pp. 1885-1888
ISSN:
0036-8075
Subject:
Baculoviridae; proteins; cell growth; death; proteinases; enzyme activity; enzyme inhibitors; apoptosis
Abstract:
... The baculovirus antiapoptotic protein p35 inhibited the proteolytic activity of human interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) and three of its homologs in enzymatic assays. Coexpression of p35 prevented the autoproteolytic activation of ICE from its precursor form and blocked ICE-induced apoptosis. Inhibition of enzymatic activity correlated with the cleavage of p35 and the formation of a stabl ...
DOI:
10.1126/science.7569933
PubMed:
7569933