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1. Detection of Meloidogyne graminicola parasitising Cyperus rotundus in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Author:
Bellé, Cristiano; Kaspary, Tiago Edu; Balardin, Ricardo Rubin; Antoniolli, Zaida Ines
Source:
Australasian plant disease notes 2019 v.14 no.1 pp. 2
ISSN:
1833-928X
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Meloidogyne graminicola; esterases; parasitism; pathogenicity; phenotype; ribosomal DNA; Brazil;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cyperus rotundus plants showing symptoms of root knot were observed in the municipality of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Based on the morphological, esterase phenotypes and molecular analyses of rDNA-ITS and D2-D3 regions of 28S rDNA, the causal agents of the observed symptoms were identified as Meloidogyne graminicola, pathogenicity was confirmed by fulfilling Koch’s postulates. T ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13314-018-0333-2

2. Performance evaluation of horizontal and vertical flow constructed wetlands as tertiary treatment option for secondary effluents

Author:
Thalla, Arun Kumar; Devatha, C. P.; Anagh, K.; Sony, Elsa
Source:
Applied water science 2019 v.9 no.6 pp. 147
ISSN:
2190-5487
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Pennisetum pedicellatum; ammonium nitrogen; biochemical oxygen demand; biological treatment; chemical oxygen demand; constructed wetlands; effluents; municipal wastewater; nitrate nitrogen; subsurface flow; wastewater treatment; water quality; India;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Constructed wetlands (CWs) are simple low-cost wastewater treatment units that use natural process to improve the effluent water quality and make it possible for its reuse. In the present study, a comparison is made between horizontal subsurface flow (HSSF-CW) and vertical flow (VFCW) constructed wetland in effectively post-treating the effluents from the secondary biological treatment system. Loc ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13201-019-1014-9

3. Integration of allelopathy and herbicide to control Asphodelus tenuifolius in chickpea crop

Author:
Khan, Imtiaz; Khan, Muhammad Ishfaq; Hashmatullah,
Source:
Acta ecologica Sinica 2019 v.39 no.3 pp. 257-260
ISSN:
1872-2032
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Asphodelus; Eucalyptus; Sorghum halepense; allelopathy; bromoxynil; chickpeas; crude fat; crude protein; cultivars; leaves; mulches; plant height; seed yield; weed control; wheat straw; yield components;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Controlling Asphodelus tenuifolius in chickpea crop is a big challenge for the grower in the southern districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan. Keeping in view the yield losses due to weeds a research was conducted at Ahmadwala Research Station “District Karak” to control to A. tenuifolius.Herbicides, mulches and allelopathic weed extracts were evaluated during the experiment. The experiment was r ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chnaes.2018.09.012

4. Weed control through allelopathic crop water extracts and S-metolachlor in cotton

Author:
Iqbal, Nadeem; Khaliq, Abdul; Cheema, Zahid Ata
Source:
Information processing in agriculture 2019
ISSN:
2214-3173
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Brassica; Helianthus annuus; Trianthema portulacastrum; biomass; cotton; crop yield; ecosystems; field experimentation; growers; herbicide-resistant weeds; metolachlor; pesticide application; weed control;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Weeds are one of the most important biological constraint to cotton production, and resulting in a yield losses of up to 90%. The evolution of hundreds of resistant weed species, the lack of new herbicide chemistries, and the increase in weed management costs are all making weed management more arduous for the growers. Hence, a field experiment was conducted to investigate the efficacy of allelopa ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.inpa.2019.03.006

5. Hyphenated chromatography detection and compound-target-disease investigation on herb-pair Chuanxiong Rhizoma - Xiangfu Rhizoma

Author:
Zhou, Yu; Yan, Pan; He, Min; Hong, Liang; Cao, Qing
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2019 v.243 pp. 112125
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Ligusticum sinense; Oriental traditional medicine; active ingredients; bioinformatics; blood serum; computer simulation; data collection; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; liquid chromatography; mice; phytochemicals; prediction; proteins; rhizomes; spectrometers; China;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... The combination of Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., umbelliferae) with Xiangfu Rhizoma (the rhizoma of Cyperus rotundus L., Cyperaceae), is deemed as CR-XR herb-pair (Yaodui) in China. Their compatible mechanism needs a further research using modern analytical techniques and bioinformatic tool.Head Space- Solid Phase Micro Extraction coupled with Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectromete ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2019.112125

6. Effect of selected herbal formulations on anthropometry and body composition in overweight and obese individuals: A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study

Author:
Salunke, Megha; Banjare, Jyotibala; Bhalerao, Supriya
Source:
Journal of herbal medicine 2019
ISSN:
2210-8033
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Embelia ribes; Phyllanthus emblica; Plumbago zeylanica; Terminalia chebula; body fat; body mass index; fruits; herbal medicines; hips; medicine; muscle tissues; neck; obesity; patients; randomized clinical trials; roots; tubers; waist; weight loss;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... Obesity is currently one of the biggest health challenges, worldwide. In the absence of safe and effective drug/s for the management of obesity, two polyherbal formulations namely Trimad (comprising of Cyperus rotundus tubers, Embelia ribes fruits and Plumbago zeylanica roots) and Triphala (combination of Terminalia chebula, Termenalia bellerica and Phyllanthus emblica fruits) were evaluated for t ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.hermed.2019.100298

7. Chemical composition and herbicidal activity of essential oils from two Labiatae species from Algeria

Author:
Benchaa, Sara; Hazzit, Mohamed; Zermane, Nadjia; Abdelkrim, Hacène
Source:
TheJournal of essential oil research 2019 v.31 no.4 pp. 335-346
ISSN:
2163-8152
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Avena fatua; Clinopodium nepeta subsp. glandulosum; Sinapis arvensis; Sonchus oleraceus; Xanthium strumarium; biological control; carvacrol; chemical composition; cineole; essential oils; gamma-terpinene; gas chromatography; herbicidal properties; ionization; leaves; menthone; p-cymene; phytotoxicity; seed germination; spectroscopy; thymol; weeds; Algeria;     Show all 24 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of the present study was the evaluation of the phytotoxic effect of essential oils (EOs) from two Labiatae species, namely Thymus fontanesii Boiss. et Reut. and Satureja calamintha subsp. nepeta Briq. on some of the most harmful weeds in Algeria (Sinapis arvensis L., Avena fatua L., Sonchus oleraceus L., Xanthium strumarium L. and Cyperus rotundus L.). EOs isolated by hydrodistilation were ...
DOI:
10.1080/10412905.2019.1567400

8. Fumigants alone or in combination with herbicide for weed management in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum)

Author:
Yu, Jialin; Sharpe, Shaun M.; Boyd, Nathan S.
Source:
Crop protection 2019 v.118 pp. 31-35
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; 1,3-dichloropropene; Capsicum annuum; broadleaf weeds; chloropicrin; dimethyl disulfide; field experimentation; fumigation; grass weeds; grasses; growers; growing season; metam; metolachlor; plant density; plastic film mulches; potassium; sweet peppers; weed control; Southeastern United States;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... Weed management is a significant challenge faced by pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) growers in the Southeastern United States. Field experiments were implemented to study the combined effects of soil fumigants with supplemental metam potassium or S-metalochlor on weed control and bell pepper growth and yield. Experiments were designed as a completely randomized split plot with primary soil fumigant (P ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2018.12.010
CHORUS:
10.1016/j.cropro.2018.12.010

9. Weed control in Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) cotton with pre mix of pyrithiobac sodium plus quizalofop ethyl in north-west India

Author:
Kaur, Tarundeep; Bhullar, Makhan S.; Kaur, Simerjeet
Source:
Crop protection 2019
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Acrachne; Bacillus thuringiensis; Dactyloctenium aegyptium; Digera; Digitaria sanguinalis; Trianthema portulacastrum; agricultural colleges; annuals; biomass; broadleaf weeds; cash crops; cotton; crop yield; crop-weed competition; developmental stages; farmers; grasses; postemergent weed control; pyrithiobac; quizalofop; sodium; transgenic plants; India;     Show all 24 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cotton is the most important cash crop in North-west India. It is highly sensitive to weed competition during initial growth stages. Lack of selective post-emergence herbicides for broad spectrum weed control has been among major cotton production constraints in the region. Farmers had to rely on non-selective herbicides and or hand-weedings for post-emergence control of weeds. Efficacy of a new p ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2019.01.017

10. Effects of extraction solvents on total phenolic and flavonoid contents and biological activities of extracts from Sudanese medicinal plants

Author:
Dirar, A.I.; Alsaadi, D.H.M.; Wada, M.; Mohamed, M.A.; Watanabe, T.; Devkota, H.P.
Source:
South African journal of botany 2019 v.120 pp. 261-267
ISSN:
0254-6299
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Blepharis; Guiera senegalensis; Maerua; Tinospora; acetone; alpha-glucosidase; antioxidant activity; enzyme inhibition; ethanol; flavonoids; free radical scavengers; medicinal plants; medicinal properties; methylene chloride; phenolic compounds; secondary metabolites; solvents; triacylglycerol lipase; Sudan;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... Solvents used during extraction process are reported to have an influence on the nature and the amount of secondary metabolites extracted from medicinal plants. Thus, the choice of proper extraction solvent is necessary for the desired pharmacological activity of these extracts. In the present study, we extracted six medicinal plants grown in Sudan, namely, Blepharis linariifolia, Cyperus rotundus ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.sajb.2018.07.003

11. The anti-obesity effects of Tongbi-san in a high-fat diet-induced obese mouse model

Author:
Park, Yea-Jin; Lee, Gui-Sun; Cheon, Se-Yun; Cha, Yun-Yeop; An, Hyo-Jin
Source:
BMC complementary and alternative medicine 2019 v.19 no.1 pp. 1
ISSN:
1472-6882
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; AMP-activated protein kinase; Citrus unshiu; Wolfiporia cocos; adipogenesis; alternative medicine; animal disease models; epididymis; gene expression; herbs; high fat diet; histology; liver; males; mice; obesity; oral administration; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; sterols; traditional medicine; urination; white adipose tissue;     Show all 24 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Recently, it has been noted that natural herbal medications may be effective in treating obesity. Tongbi-san (TBS) is a traditional medicine usually used for dysuria (i.e., painful urination), containing three herbs, Cyperus rotundus L., Citrus unshiu Markovich, and Poria cocos. In this study, we aimed to examine whether TBS can inhibit high-fat diet (HFD)-induced adipogenesis in the l ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-018-2420-5

12. Impact of essential oils of E. citriodora, O. basilicum and M. arvensis on three different weeds and soil microbial activities

Author:
Khare, Puja; Srivastava, Shubham; Nigam, Nidhi; Singh, Anil Kumar; Singh, Sudan
Source:
Environmental technology & innovation 2019 v.14 pp. 100343
ISSN:
2352-1864
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Corymbia citriodora; Cynodon dactylon; Mentha arvensis; Ocimum basilicum; alkaline phosphatase; beta-glucosidase; chlorophyll; dose response; electrolytes; emulsions; enzyme activity; essential oils; herbicides; lipids; microbial activity; microbial biomass; oils; organic production; oxidative stress; phytotoxicity; proline; roots; shoots; soil; soil enzymes; soil microorganisms; spraying; structural equation modeling; urease; weed control; weeds;     Show all 32 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this study is to evaluate the inhibitory effects of three essential oils (extracted from Eucalyptus citriodora Hook Ocimum basilicum L., and Mentha arvensis L) emulsions (EOEs) on Angallis arvensis, Cyperus rotundus, and Cynodon dactylon and microbial activity of the respective soils. The electrolyte leakage, visible injury, protein, chlorophyll content and stress enzymes (proline and l ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.eti.2019.100343

13. Propane Flaming as a New Approach to Control Mediterranean Invasive Weeds

Author:
Horesh, Alon; Goldwasser, Yaakov; Igbariya, Karam; Peleg, Zvi; Lati, Ran Nisim
Source:
Agronomy 2019 v.9 no.4
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Avena sativa; Ecballium elaterium; Lavatera; Sinapis arvensis; Sorghum halepense; annual weeds; anthropogenic activities; broadleaf weeds; climate change; cropping systems; developmental stages; dose response; flowers; grass weeds; herbicide-resistant weeds; indigenous species; integrated weed management; invasive species; perennials; plant density; propane; weight loss;     Show all 23 Subjects
Abstract:
... In recent decades, anthropogenic activity and climate changes have reshaped global weed dispersal and establishment in new territories. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of propane flaming approach in the control of perennial invasive and native Mediterranean broadleaf and grass weeds. The invasive weeds, Cyperus rotundus, Sorghum halepense, and Ecballium elaterium, were treated multi ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy9040187

14. Integration of Allelopathy and herbicide to control Asphodelus tenuifolius in chickpea crop

Author:
Khan, Imtiaz; Khan, Muhammad Ishfaq; Hashmatullah,
Source:
Acta ecologica Sinica 2018
ISSN:
1872-2032
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Asphodelus; Eucalyptus; MCPA (herbicide); Sorghum halepense; allelopathy; bromoxynil; chickpeas; crude fat; crude protein; cultivars; leaves; mulches; plant height; seed yield; weed control; wheat straw; yield components;     Show all 18 Subjects
Abstract:
... Controlling Asphodelus tenuifolius in chickpea crop is a big challenge for the grower in the southern districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa-Pakistan. Keeping in view the yield losses due to weeds a research was conducted at Ahmadwala Research Station “District Karak” to control to A. tenuifolius. Herbicides, mulches and allelopathic weed extracts were evaluated during the experiment. The experiment was ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chnaes.2018.07.001

15. Evaluation of Postemergence-Directed Herbicides for Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Control in Fresh-Market Tomato

Author:
Boyd, Nathan S.; Dittmar, Peter
Source:
Weed technology 2018 v.32 no.3 pp. 260-266
ISSN:
1550-2740
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Solanum lycopersicum; autumn; broadleaf weeds; chlorimuron; chlorimuron ethyl; coasts; crop damage; cultivars; education; flowering; fomesafen; fresh market; halosulfuron; nicosulfuron; plastic film mulches; plasticulture; rimsulfuron; tomatoes; trifloxysulfuron;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... Purple nutsedge is difficult to control in vegetable plasticulture due to its ability to penetrate the plastic mulch. Experiments were conducted in Spring 2011 and 2012 at the Plant Science Research and Education Center in Citra, Florida, and in Spring and Fall 2013 at the Gulf Coast Research and Education Center in Balm, Florida. The objective was to determine tomato (cv. Amelia, Charger, and Flo ...

16. Lipoxygenase inhibitors flavonoids from Cyperus rotundus aerial parts

Author:
Ibrahim, Sabrin R.M.; Mohamed, Gamal A.; Alshali, Khalid Z.; Haidari, Rwaida A. Al; El-Kholy, Amal A.; Zayed, Mohamed F.
Source:
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 2018 v.28 no.3 pp. 320-324
ISSN:
0102-695X
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; inhibitory concentration 50; myricetin; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; bioactive properties; tropics; linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase; inflammation; indomethacin; enzyme inhibitors; aerial parts; enzyme inhibition; quercetin; metabolites;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cyperus rotundus L. (Suada, Sueda, family: Cyperaceae) is vastly spread in several world's subtropical and tropical regions. It had variable traditional uses and bioactivities. A new flavonol derivative: cyperaflavoside (myricetin 3,3′,5′-trimethyl ether 7-O-β-d-glucopyranoside) and five flavonoids: vitexin, orientin, cinaroside, quercetin 3-O-β-d-glucopyranoside, and myrcetin 3-O-β-d-glucopyranos ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bjp.2018.04.002

17. Seedbank dynamics and integrated management of Parthenium hysterophorus in vegetable capsicum

Author:
Nishanthan, K.; Sivachandiran, S.; Marambe, B.
Source:
Crop protection 2018 v.107 pp. 56-63
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Capsicum; Gliricidia; Parthenium hysterophorus; buried seeds; canopy; crop-weed competition; experimental design; field experimentation; integrated weed management; leaves; mulching; oxyfluorfen; plant height; plowing; vegetables; weeds;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Weed seedbank was assessed and an integrated weed management package was developed to control Parthenium hysterophorus in vegetable capsicum. Field experiments were conducted simultaneously in a Parthenium-site (PS) and Parthenium-free site (PFS) during two consecutive seasons in a split-plot design replicated three times. Primary tillage (ploughing and manual weeding) were the main plots and sub- ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2018.01.013

18. A modified multiscale peak alignment method combined with trilinear decomposition to study the volatile/heat-labile components in Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort - Cyperus rotundus rhizomes by HS-SPME-GC/MS B Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences

Author:
He, Min; Yan, Pan; Yang, Zhi-Yu; Zhang, Zhi-Min; Yang, Tian-Biao; Hong, Liang
Source:
Journal of chromatography 2018 v.1079 pp. 41-50
ISSN:
1570-0232
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Ligusticum sinense; Oriental traditional medicine; drugs; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; headspace analysis; herbs; rhizomes; solid phase microextraction; spectrometers; wavelet;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Head Space/Solid Phase Micro-Extraction (HS-SPME) coupled with Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometer (GC/MS) was used to determine the volatile/heat-labile components in Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort - Cyperus rotundus rhizomes. Facing co-eluting peaks in k samples, a trilinear structure was reconstructed to obtain the second-order advantage. The retention time (RT) shift with multi-channel detection ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.01.040

19. A polyherbal formulation, HC9 regulated cell growth and expression of cell cycle and chromatin modulatory proteins in breast cancer cell lines

Author:
Suryavanshi, Snehal; Choudhari, Amit; Raina, Prerna; Kaul-Ghanekar, Ruchika
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2019 v.242 pp. 112022
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; Cedrus deodara; Cissampelos; Hemidesmus indicus; Holarrhena pubescens; Marsdenia tenacissima; Picrorhiza kurrooa; Swertia chirayita; Tinospora cordifolia; Zingiber officinale; antineoplastic activity; breast milk; breast neoplasms; cell cycle checkpoints; cell growth; cell lines; cell movement; chromatin; clinical trials; dyes; gene expression; hypoxia-inducible factor 1; ingredients; interphase; lactating women; mechanism of action; medicinal plants; milk quality; neoplasm cells; propidium; staining; toxicity testing; traditional medicine; vascular endothelial growth factors; viability; India;     Show all 36 Subjects
Abstract:
... HC9, a polyherbal formulation, is based upon a traditional Ayurvedic formulation, Stanya Shodhana Kashaya (SSK, having 10 plant materials), formulated on Stanyashodhana gana, explained by Charaka in Charakasaṃhita Sutrasthana IV and mentioned in other texts as well. Stanyasodhana is the Sanskrit name for a group of medicinal plants, classified for “improving the quality of milk”. SSK is used by Ay ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2019.112022

20. Placement of metam potassium in combination with dimethyl disulfide, chloropicrin, and 1,3-dichloropropene for Cyperus rotundus L. and broadleaf weed control in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Author:
Boyd, Nathan S.; Vallad, Gary; Wu, Feng; Noling, Joe; Guan, Zhengfei
Source:
Crop protection 2017 v.100 pp. 45-50
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
Cyperus rotundus,   etc   ; tomatoes; weed control; income; autumn; Solanum lycopersicum; 1,3-dichloropropene; broadleaf weeds; chloropicrin; crop damage; spring; metam; dimethyl disulfide;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Registered fumigants tend to provide poor or inconsistent Cyperus rotundus L. and broadleaf weed control. Dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) is generally considered more effective on Cyperus species than chloropicrin (Pic) or 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) whereas metam potassium is generally considered more effective on broadleaf weeds. The objective of the experiment was to determine if the use of metam pot ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2017.05.021
CHORUS:
10.1016/j.cropro.2017.05.021