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... Citrus Huanglongbing (HLB) has posed a great challenge to the citrus production. Timely removal of HLB infected trees was considered as one of the most effective strategies for citrus orchard management. Therefore, rapid detection of HLB disease is urgently needed. The study was aimed to propose an effective method for HLB disease detection by developing a handheld device to capture multicolor flu ...
Citrus; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; chemometrics; greening disease; microscopy; models; phloem; prediction; starch; statistical analysis; sugars; support vector machines; trees
Abstract:
... Citrus Huanglongbing (HLB) is nowadays one of the most fatal citrus diseases worldwide. Once the citrus tree is infected by the HLB disease, the biochemistry of the phloem region in midribs would change. In order to investigate the carbohydrate changes in phloem region of citrus midrib, the semi-quantification models were established to predict the carbohydrate concentration in it based on Fourier ...
Citrus maxima; citrus fruits; equipment; fruit quality; models; postharvest storage; support vector machines; wavelengths
Abstract:
... Citrus fruit granulation is a major physical disorder during late maturity and post-harvest storage, and it greatly undermines the quality of fruit. Currently, there is still a lack of rapid and nondestructive methods to detect citrus granulation. This study proposes a nondestructive granulation detecting method based on deep learning. Different models were established with the input of preprocess ...
absorption; electric potential difference; ultraviolet radiation; wavelengths
Abstract:
... Ga₂O₃ is a popular material for research on solar-blind ultraviolet detectors. However, its absorption cutoff edge is 253 nm, which is not an ideal cutoff edge of 280 nm. In this work, by adjusting the ratio of In/Ga elements in the films, a high-quality (In₀.₁₁Ga₀.₈₉)₂O₃ film with an absorption cutoff edge of 280 nm was obtained, which owns a uniform surface and preferred orientation. On this bas ...
Arabidopsis; agronomy; cameras; computers; fluorescence; light emitting diodes; metabolism; models; phenotype; principal component analysis; salt stress; support vector machines
Abstract:
... Salt stress is one of the abiotic factors that causes adverse effects in plants and there is an urgent need to detect salt stress in plants as early as possible. Multicolor fluorescence imaging, as a powerful tool in plant phenotyping, can provide information about primary and secondary metabolism in plants to detect the responses of the plants exposed to stress in the early stage. The purpose of ...
... Rapid nondestructive determination of the moisture content of tea leaves is the basis of intelligent control in tea processing. Visible and near infrared (Vis/NIR) spectroscopy can detect the fundamental vibrations of hydrogen group (O–H) in the organic molecules, and has become one of the most commonly used methods for rapid determination of the moisture content of tea leaves. However, the establ ...
... Citrus Huanglongbing (HLB) is regarded as the most severe disease threading the citrus industry. The basic aim of this study was to assess the changes of structure and functionality of the photosynthetic machinery induced by HLB and establish a discriminant model for rapid HLB detection using structural and functional features of photosynthesis system. Polyphasic chlorophyll a fluorescence transie ...
chemometrics; color; green tea; high performance liquid chromatography; models; near-infrared spectroscopy; pigments; regression analysis; wavelengths
Abstract:
... Lipid-soluble pigments make great contributions to the color of green tea. This study aimed to rapidly and simultaneously measure six main types of lipid-soluble pigments in green tea by using the visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy. A total of 135 tea samples with five kinds and three grades were collected for spectral scanning and color measurement, and their lipid-soluble pigments ...