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You searched for: Author "DuRant, J.A." Remove constraint Author: "DuRant, J.A."
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1. Development of cotton germplasm for reduced insecticide use production systems

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; May, O.L.;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Journal of sustainable agriculture 1998 v.11 no.4 pp. 39-49
ISSN:
1044-0046
Subject:
germplasm; Helicoverpa zea; plant breeding; selection response; genetic resistance; Gossypium hirsutum; genetic improvement; Heliothis virescens; pest resistance
Abstract:
... Management of the bollworm (Helicoverpa zea) and tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens) complex in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) is a significant production cost and a large contributor of insecticides to the environment. Genetic resistance or tolerance could help alleviate these problems. A trial was conducted in 1993-94 in South Carolina to identify and exploit sources of bollworm/tobacco budworm r ...
Handle:
10113/18019
DOI:
10.1300/J064v11n04_05

2. Rye cover crop, surface tillage, crop rotation, and soil insecticide impact on thrips numbers in cotton in the southeastern Coastal Plain

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Manley, D.G.; Bauer, P.J.; Frederick, J.R.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Journal of agricultural and urban entomology 2002 v.19 no.4 pp. 217-226
ISSN:
1523-5475
Subject:
aldicarb; no-tillage; Frankliniella occidentalis; discing; Gossypium; population density; insect control; Frankliniella tritici; Zea mays; insect pests; crop residues; Frankliniella fusca; corn; Secale cereale; rye; crop rotation; cotton; cover crops; soil treatment; South Carolina
Abstract:
... Cover crops and conservation tillage are becoming increasingly important in cotton production in the southeastern United States. It is important to know the effects of changing cropping practices on pest populations. Thrips were collected from cotton seedlings rotated with corn or after a rye winter cover crop, either tilled or untilled, and either with or without aldicarb application. Insecticide ...
Handle:
10113/18785

3. Expression of the hilA Salmonellla typhimirium gene in a poultry Salm. enteritidis isolate in response to lactate and nutrients

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Corrier, D.E.; Stanker, L.H.; Ricke, S.C.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Journal of applied microbiology 2000 v.89 no.1 pp. 63-69
ISSN:
1364-5072
Subject:
Salmonella Enteritidis; virulence; lactic acid
Abstract:
... Pathogens express virulence genes in response to the combination of environmental conditions present in the host environment. The crop is the first gastrointestinal environment encountered in birds. However, feed withdrawal alters the crop environment resulting in an increased pH, and decreased concentrations of lactate, glucose and amino acids compared with unmoulted birds. Salmonella enteritidis ...
Handle:
10113/40350
DOI:
10.1046/j.1365-2672.2000.01089.x

4. Effect of treatment regimen on control of Heliothis virescens and Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on cotton

Author:
Durant, J.A.
Source:
Journal of economic entomology 1991 v.84 no.5 pp. 1577-1584
ISSN:
0022-0493
Subject:
Gossypium hirsutum; crop damage; Helicoverpa zea; Heliothis virescens; foliar application; population density; amitraz; Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki; cypermethrin; insect control; economic threshold; insecticidal properties; South Carolina
Abstract:
... Four foliar insecticide treatments [AI]/ha), cypermethrin (0.067 kg), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki (Berliner) (29.6 billion International Units [BIU]), amitraz (0.14 kg), and B. thuringiensis + amitraz (29.6 BIU + 0.14 kg), were evaluated for influence on economic returns and for efficacy against the tobacco budworm-bollworm complex, Heliothis virescens (F.) and Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), ...
DOI:
10.1093/jee/84.5.1577

5. Yield response of cotton cultivars to early-season applications of chlordimeform and aldicarb

Author:
Durant, J.A.
Source:
Journal of economic entomology 1989 v.82 no.2 pp. 626-632
ISSN:
0022-0493
Subject:
Gossypium hirsutum; crop yield; cultivars; aldicarb; insecticides; Heliothis virescens; Helicoverpa zea; South Carolina
Abstract:
... Chlordimeform and aldicarb were evaluated in small plots in field studies for effects on yield of seven cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., cultivars in 1985 and 1986 and nine cultivars in 1987. Aldicarb (1.68 kg [AI]/ha) was incorporated above the seed at planting time, and six chlordimeform (0.14 kg [AI]/ha) applications were made on a 5-8-d schedule beginning at the second-to-fourth-true-leaf stage. ...
DOI:
10.1093/jee/82.2.626

6. Late logarithmic Salmonella typhimurium HEp-2 cell association and invasion response to short-chain fatty acid addition

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Lowry, V.K.; Nisbet, D.J.; Stanker, L.H.; Corrier, D.E.; Ricke, S.C.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
Journal of food safety 2000 v.20 no.1 pp. 1-11
ISSN:
0149-6085
Subject:
cell growth; cell culture; Salmonella Typhimurium; short chain fatty acids; pathogenicity; pH
DOI:
10.1111/j.1745-4565.2000.tb00284.x

7. Influence of Refugia on movement and distribution of bollworm/tobacco budworm larvae in Bollgard cotton

Author:
DuRant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Roof, M.E.; May, O.L.; Anderson, J.P.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Proceedings 1996 v.2 pp. 921-923
ISSN:
1059-2644
Subject:
Helicoverpa zea; Heliothis virescens; insect pests; plant pests; phytophagous insects; population density; Gossypium hirsutum; cotton; transgenic plants; economic impact; Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki; entomopathogenic bacteria; delta-endotoxins; bacterial toxins; bacterial proteins; crystal proteins; transgenes
Abstract:
... The relative densities, distribution patterns, and economic impact of Helicoverpa zea and Heliothis virescens were compared on transgenic cotton (BT01DP) expressing δ-endotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki, a 90:10 Bt:non-Bt seed mix, and non-transgenic cotton (Coker 213), in South Carolina during 1995. Helicoverpa zea was the predominant species, comprising approximately 95% of the ...
Handle:
10113/17452

8. Short chain fatty acids alter HEp-2 cell association and invasion by stationary growth phase Salmonella typhimurium

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Lowry, V.K.; Nisbet, D.J.; Stanker, L.H.; Corrier, D.E.; Ricke, S.C.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
Journal of food science 2000 v.65 no.7 pp. 1206-1209
ISSN:
0022-1147
Subject:
acetic acid; Salmonella Typhimurium; butyric acid; propionic acid; cultured cells; pH; application rate
Abstract:
... We examined the ability of stationary phase Salmonella typhimurium to adhere and invade cultured HEp-2 cells after growth in broth supplemented with acetate, propionate, butyrate, or a mixture of the three short chain fatty acids (SCFA). At pH 6, all concentrations, except 25 and 50 mM butyrate, reduced cell-association of S. typhimurium when compared to controls, while at pH 7 only 100 mM concent ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2000.tb10266.x

9. Volatile fatty acid sensitivity of Veillonella CF3 from a continuous-flow probiotic culture

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Kwon, Y.M.; Salinas, J.R.; Nisbet, D.J.; Ricke, S.C.;     Show all 5 Authors
Source:
Journal of food safety 1997 v.17 no.2 pp. 59-67
ISSN:
0149-6085
Subject:
probiotics; cultured cells; Salmonella; intestinal microorganisms; bacteria; cecum; chickens; butyric acid; propionic acid; acetic acid; mortality
Abstract:
... Veillonella CF3 which was isolated from chicken cecum as part of an anti-Salmonella competitive exclusion culture and produces significant amounts of propionic acid was used to examine growth and survival response to short-chain volatile fatty acids. Growth rate of Veillonella CF3 was significantly (p < 0. 05) decreased by exposure to propionate and butyrate (20-150 mM), while increased by additio ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1745-4565.1997.tb00177.x

10. Effects of early-season loss of flower buds on yield, quality, and maturity of cotton in South Carolina

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Mann, J.E.; Turnipseed, S.G.; Sullivan, M.J.; Adler, P.H.; May, O.L.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
Journal of economic entomology 1997 v.90 no.5 pp. 1324-1331
ISSN:
0022-0493
Subject:
Gossypium hirsutum; Heliothis virescens; buds; crop damage; crop yield; crop quality; cultivars; planting date; insecticides; insect control; South Carolina
Abstract:
... The effect of early-season flower bud damage on yield, quality, and maturity of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., was determined at Florence and Blackville, SC, from 1989 to 1994. From 1989 to 1991, yields from insecticide-treated plots for Heliothis virescens (F.) during June were compared with plots left untreated during June. In all cases from 1989 to 1991, no significant differences in yield were ...
Handle:
10113/17748
DOI:
10.1093/jee/90.5.1324

11. Rate response of cotton to three pyrethroids

Author:
Durant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Derrick, M.E.;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Journal of economic entomology 1986 v.79 no.6 pp. 1627-1631
ISSN:
0022-0493
Subject:
Gossypium hirsutum; Heliothis; pyrethrins; pesticide application; plant physiology; crop yield; fenvalerate; flucythrinate; cypermethrin; South Carolina
DOI:
10.1093/jee/79.6.1627

12. A comparison of tillage systems for within-field variability of cotton yield and fiber properties

Author:
DuRant, J.A.,   et al.   ; Bauer, P.J.; Frederick, J.R.;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Proceedings of the 21st annual Southern Conservation Tillage Conference for Sustainable Agriculture : North Little Rock, Arkansas, July 15-17, 1998 / Terry C. Keisling, editor pp. -
Subject:
micronaire; aldicarb; lint cotton; pesticide application; conventional tillage; Gossypium hirsutum; coastal plain soils; conservation tillage; lint yield
Handle:
10113/18350