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1. Worked goose radii from medieval England: What were they used for?

Author:
Lena Strid
Source:
Quaternary international 2022 v.626-627 pp. 121-132
ISSN:
1040-6182
Subject:
England,   etc   ; chickens; geese; hares;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper examines an artefact type of unknown function, found in several places across medieval England. These artefacts are mostly made from goose radii, but other species, such as chicken and hare, are also known. The worked radii have often been interpreted as being related to writing, but a closer examination suggests that they are more likely to be awls. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.quaint.2020.10.035

2. Goose in the hole! A collection of goose bones from a medieval kiln site in Norfolk

Author:
Julia E.M. Cussans; Antony R.R. Mustchin
Source:
Quaternary international 2022 v.626-627 pp. 106-112
ISSN:
1040-6182
Subject:
England,   etc   ; farms; geese; kilns; wastes;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... A large collection of goose bones was recovered from excavations at Wheatcroft Farm, Bradwell, Norfolk. The goose bones were of particular interest due to the large quantity present and the presence of medullary bone in some of the specimens. All of the goose bones derived from two 11th-12th century contexts found in close association with a grain drying kiln and related sunken structure. The majo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.quaint.2020.09.021

3. Ecological characteristics of pre-imaginal stages of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) in southern England

Author:
David López-Peña; Robert A. Cheke; Eduardo Moisés García-Roger; Ricardo Jiménez-Peydró
Source:
Aquatic insects 2022 v.43 no.1 pp. 67-84
ISSN:
1744-4152
Subject:
England,   etc   ; Simulium; autumn; rivers; summer; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Data on pre-imaginal stages of blackflies obtained in southern England during the summer and early autumn of 2020 were supplemented by additional surveys and analysed in relation to environmental factors. Fourteen taxa from 29 locations were recorded. Of these, seven are of medical and/or veterinary importance: Simulium (Wilhelmia) equinum (Linnaeus, 1758), S. (Boophthora) erythrocephalum (De Geer ...
DOI:
10.1080/01650424.2021.1974486

4. Optimization-based modelling and game-theoretic framework for techno-economic analysis of demand-side flexibility: A real case study

Author:
Timur Sayfutdinov; Charalampos Patsios; David Greenwood; Meltem Peker; Ilias Sarantakos
Source:
Applied energy 2022 v.321 pp. 119370
ISSN:
0306-2619
Subject:
England,   etc   ; auctions; case studies; energy; markets;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper proposes a two-step framework for techno-economic analysis of a demand-side flexibility service in distribution networks. Step one applies optimization-based modelling to propose a generic problem formulation which determines the offer curve, in terms of available flexible capacity and its marginal cost, for flexible distribution-connected assets. These offer curves form an input to the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119370

5. Spatial variation of catchment-oriented extreme rainfall in England and Wales

Author:
H. Wang; Y. Xuan
Source:
Atmospheric research 2022 v.266 pp. 105968
ISSN:
0169-8095
Subject:
England,   etc   ; climate; hydrology; rain; research; watersheds;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper presents the spatial variation of the annual maximum daily rainfall (AMDR) in more than 900 catchments of England and Wales over the last century with respect to different spatial features including geographic location, elevation, size, orientation and shape of catchments. A spatial pattern extraction and recognition (SPER) toolbox is employed to extract the spatial features of catchmen ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105968

6. Experiences of Carers and People with Dementia from Ethnic Minority Groups Managing Eating and Drinking at Home in the United Kingdom

Author:
Pushpa Nair; Yolanda Barrado-Martín; Kanthee Anantapong; Kirsten Moore; Christina Smith; Elizabeth Sampson; Jill Manthorpe; Kate Walters; Nathan Davies
Source:
Nutrients 2022 v.14 no.12 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
England,   etc   ; anorexia; dementia; health services; minorities (people);     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Eating and drinking difficulties, such as loss of appetite and swallowing problems, are common in dementia, but little is known about the experiences of ethnic minority groups who are managing these difficulties at home. The purpose of our study was to explore the meaning of food, the impact of dementia on eating and drinking, and carers’ experiences of support. We undertook semi-structured interv ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu14122395

7. Autochthonous tick-borne encephalitis in the United Kingdom: A second probable human case and local eco-epidemiological findings

Author:
Christopher T Mansbridge; Jane Osborne; Maya Holding; Matthew Dryden; Marilyn Aram; Kevin Brown; Julian Sutton
Source:
Ticks and tick-borne diseases 2022 v.13 no.1 pp. 101853
ISSN:
1877-959X
Subject:
England,   etc   ; deer; humans; seroprevalence; tick-borne encephalitis;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a neurotropic flaviviral disease. TBE was previously thought to be absent from the United Kingdom. We report the second probable case of United Kingdom-acquired TBE and demonstrate deer TBE-serocomplex seropositivity in the surrounding area, providing further evidence of the presence of TBE in England. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2021.101853

8. The gentrification of a post-industrial English rural village: Querying urban planetary perspectives

Author:
Martin Phillips; Darren Smith; Hannah Brooking; Mara Duer
Source:
Journal of rural studies 2022 v.91 pp. 108-125
ISSN:
0743-0167
Subject:
England,   etc   ; employment; industrialization; industry; people; urbanization; villages;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recent years have seen the growth of planetary perspectives related to urbanisation and gentrification that have challenged the significance of differentiations of rural and urban space. This paper explores the arguments advanced in these perspectives, highlighting claims that they are based on a critique of methodological territorialism that has long been employed in rural and urban studies, as w ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.02.004

9. Regional flow–ecology relationships in small, temperate rivers

Author:
Ian Hough; Helen Moggridge; Philip Warren; James Shucksmith
Source:
Water and environment journal 2022 v.36 no.1 pp. 142-160
ISSN:
1747-6585
Subject:
England,   etc   ; ecology; environment; environmental impact; macroinvertebrates; rivers; water;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Flow–ecology relationships within river systems are an important area of ongoing investigation, because of potential applications such as understanding the ecological impact of flow alteration at modified sites. This study analyses relationships between flow characteristics and benthic macroinvertebrates from 18 streams of similar size and typology within Northern England, to develop quantitative ...
DOI:
10.1111/wej.12757

10. Bibliometric Analysis of Veterinary Communication Education Research over the Last Two Decades: Rare Yet Essential

Author:
Zih-Fang Chen; Yi-Hsin Elsa Hsu; Jih-Jong Lee; Chung-Hsi Chou
Source:
Veterinary sciences 2022 v.9 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2306-7381
Subject:
England,   etc   ; bibliometric analysis; databases; educational research; veterinary education;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Research of veterinary communication education is a relatively rare but important field, and its importance has been increasingly noticed recently. This study aims to describe the existing veterinary education research literature by adopting the systematic bibliometric approach. We conducted a comprehensive literature exploration on worldwide veterinary education and veterinary communication educa ...
DOI:
10.3390/vetsci9060256

11. Evaluating the performance of taxonomic and trait-based biomonitoring approaches for fine sediment in the UK

Author:
Morwenna McKenzie; Judy England; Ian Foster; Martin Wilkes
Source:
Ecological indicators 2022 v.134 pp. 108502
ISSN:
1470-160X
Subject:
England,   etc   ; environmental health; environmental monitoring; functional diversity; hydrology; sediments;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fine sediment is a leading cause for the decline of aquatic biodiversity globally. There is an urgent need for targeted monitoring to identify where management methods are required in order to reduce the delivery of fine sediment to aquatic environments. Existing sediment-specific biomonitoring indices and indices for general ecological health (taxonomic and trait-based) developed for use in the U ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108502

12. Satellite Altimetry: Achievements and Future Trends by a Scientometrics Analysis

Author:
Lei Yang; Lina Lin; Long Fan; Na Liu; Lingyong Huang; Yongsheng Xu; Stelios P. Mertikas; Yongjun Jia; Mingsen Lin
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.14 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
England,   etc   ; bibliometric analysis; hydrology; satellite altimetry; China; France; Germany;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Scientometric reviews, facilitated by computational and visual analytical approaches, allow researchers to gain a thorough understanding of research trends and areas of concentration from a large number of publications. With the fast development of satellite altimetry, which has been effectively applied to a wide range of research topics, it is timely to summarize the scientific achievements of th ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14143332

13. Property value effects of the Hemlock wooly adelgid infestation in New England, U.S.A.

Author:
Xiaoshu Li; Kevin J. Boyle; Evan L. Preisser; Thomas P. Holmes; David Orwig
Source:
Ecological economics 2022 v.194 pp. 107354
ISSN:
0921-8009
Subject:
New England region,   etc   ; ecological economics; kriging; models; Connecticut; Massachusetts;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... We investigate residential property-price effects of the spread of the Hemlock wooly adelgid infestation northward through central portions of Connecticut and Massachusetts, USA. We find that hemlock trees and the accompanying adelgid infestation within 0.1 km buffers of properties affect sale prices, but the results do not extend to buffers of 0.5 and 1.0 km's. Further, within the 0.1 km buffer, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107354
CHORUS:
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107354

14. Safety of COVID-19 vaccination and acute neurological events: A self-controlled case series in England using the OpenSAFELY platform

Author:
Jemma L Walker; Anna Schultze; John Tazare; Arina Tamborska; Bhagteshwar Singh; Katherine Donegan; Julia Stowe; Caroline E Morton; William J Hulme; Helen J Curtis; Elizabeth J Williamson; Amir Mehrkar; Rosalind M Eggo; Christopher T Rentsch; Rohini Mathur; Sebastian Bacon; Alex J Walker; Simon Davy; David Evans; Peter Inglesby; George Hickman; Brian MacKenna; Laurie Tomlinson; Amelia CA Green; Louis Fisher; Jonathan Cockburn; John Parry; Frank Hester; Sam Harper; Christopher Bates; Stephen JW Evans; Tom Solomon; Nick J Andrews; Ian J Douglas; Ben Goldacre; Liam Smeeth; Helen I McDonald
Source:
Vaccine 2022 v.40 no.32 pp. 4479-4487
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
England,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; hospitals; mortality; risk; vaccination; vaccines;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... We investigated the potential association of COVID-19 vaccination with three acute neurological events: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), transverse myelitis and Bell’s palsy. With the approval of NHS England we analysed primary care data from >17 million patients in England linked to emergency care, hospital admission and mortality records in the OpenSAFELY platform. Separately for each vaccine bran ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.06.010

15. An exploration of householder injuries sustained fighting dwelling fires

Author:
M. Taylor; D. Appleton; J. Fielding; G. Oakford
Source:
Fire safety journal 2022 v.127 pp. 103519
ISSN:
0379-7112
Subject:
England,   etc   ; females; fire fighting; fire safety; fires; journals; males;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this paper we examine the fire injuries sustained by householders fighting accidental dwelling fires in Merseyside in the North West of England over the period 2006 to 2016. In particular, we examine the distribution of injuries sustained by householders fighting accidental dwelling fires by age, gender, and level of deprivation, the types of housing in which injuries related to householders fi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.firesaf.2021.103519

16. The role of learning in farmer-led innovation

Author:
Jonathan Ensor; Annemarieke de Bruin
Source:
Agricultural systems 2022 v.197 pp. 103356
ISSN:
0308-521X
Subject:
England,   etc   ; agricultural sciences; cognition; models; process design; stakeholders; technology;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Farmer-led innovation brings farmers together with other stakeholders in a collaborative endeavour that recognises multiple forms of expertise. Critical engagement with mainstream models of agricultural science and technology (AST) development has drawn attention to the isolation of farmers as technology adopters within a compartmentalised model of AST development and dissemination. Academic, gove ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103356

17. Decomposition of Cost Efficiency Into Persistent and Transient Efficiency in the Provision of Water Services: Evidence from England and Wales

Author:
Maria Molinos-Senante; Alexandros Maziotis
Source:
Water resources management 2022 v.36 no.6 pp. 1849-1862
ISSN:
0920-4741
Subject:
England,   etc   ; administrative management; cost effectiveness; models; privatization; water; water utilities;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Performance assessments of water utilities are essential to protect the interests of citizens, because utilities operate under natural monopolies and their costs are recovered from customers through water tariffs. In this study, a four-error component model was applied to estimate cost efficiency (CE), persistent efficiency (PE) and transient efficiency (TE) for a sample of English and Welsh water ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11269-022-03111-6

18. Deliberative-analytic approaches to Ecosystem Services as a way forward for the land sparing/sharing debate

Author:
Rachael Durrant; Adrian Ely
Source:
Land use policy 2022 v.116 pp. 106061
ISSN:
0264-8377
Subject:
England,   etc   ; agroecology; biodiversity; ecosystems; exercise; land policy; land use; livestock;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Growing concerns about the impacts of food systems have led to fierce debate over the pros and cons of different modes of production. In parallel, conservationists have debated “land-sparing” versus “land-sharing” as competing rationales for a land use policy that aims to halt biodiversity loss. As a contribution to these debates, we share research conducted in the South-East of England where cont ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106061

19. Estimating expansion of the range of oak processionary moth (Thaumetopoea processionea) in the UK from 2006 to 2019

Author:
Yevhen F. Suprunenko; Matthew D. Castle; Cerian R. Webb; Julia Branson; Andrew Hoppit; Christopher A. Gilligan
Source:
Agricultural and forest entomology 2022 v.24 no.1 pp. 53-62
ISSN:
1461-9555
Subject:
England,   etc   ; Thaumetopoea processionea; entomology; forestry; forests; larvae; monitoring; moths; pests;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The expansion of oak processionary moth (OPM) in South‐East England continues despite ongoing efforts to control the pest since its introduction in 2006. Using locations of OPM larval nests, supplied by the Forestry Commission and recorded as part of ongoing surveillance and control measures from 2006 onwards, we show that the expansion of the range of OPM in South‐East England up to 2019 was biph ...
DOI:
10.1111/afe.12468

20. Exploring the association between anomalies and multifractality variations in river flow time series

Author:
Farhang Rahmani; Mohammad Hadi Fattahi
Source:
Hydrological sciences journal 2022 v.67 no.7 pp. 1084-1095
ISSN:
2150-3435
Subject:
England,   etc   ; compliance; nonlinear models; river flow; rivers; time series analysis;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Monitoring and predicting river floods have always been of concern for hydrologists. Anomalies in flow patterns alert us of upcoming events. The effect of such anomalies on the multifractality and nonlinear dynamics of the river flow is investigated in this research. The river flow of the River Trent in England from 2018 to 2019 was dissected using the multifractal, power spectrum, and phase space ...
DOI:
10.1080/02626667.2022.2069503