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1. Perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFASs) in northern Spain municipal solid waste landfill leachates

Author:
Gómez-Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Fuertes, I.; Elizalde, M.P.; Urtiaga, A.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Chemosphere 2017 v.168 pp. 399-407
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
alcohols; bioreactors; landfill leachates; landfills; municipal solid waste; people; perfluorooctanoic acid; sulfonates; Spain
Abstract:
... Landfill leachates have been recognized as significant secondary sources of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs). This study presents data on the occurrence and concentration of 11 perfluoroalkyl carboxylates (PFCAs) and 5 perfluoroalkyl sulfonates (PFSAs) in leachates from 4 municipal solid waste landfill sites located across northern Spain. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.072

2. Serological Follow‐up of Tuberculosis in a Wild Boar Population in Contact with Infected Cattle

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Pérez de Val, B.; Napp, S.; Velarde, R.; Cervera, Z.; Singh, M.; Allepuz, A.; Mentaberre, G.;     Show all 8 Authors
Source:
Transboundary and emerging diseases 2017 v.64 no.1 pp. 275-283
ISSN:
1865-1674
Subject:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex; adults; antibodies; cattle; conservation areas; emerging diseases; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; herds; humoral immunity; immunoglobulin G; juveniles; monitoring; necropsy; piglets; serological surveys; tuberculosis; wild boars; yearlings; Europe
Abstract:
... There is an increasing concern in several European countries over the role that tuberculosis (TB)‐infected wild boar may play in the progress of bovine TB eradication campaigns. In 2004, as a consequence of the detection of a TB focus in wild boar from a National Game Reserve (NGR) located in southern Catalonia, a surveillance programme based on post‐mortem inspection for detection of macroscopic ...
DOI:
10.1111/tbed.12368

3. Spillover Events of Infection of Brown Hares (Lepus europaeus) with Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease Type 2 Virus (RHDV2) Caused Sporadic Cases of an European Brown Hare Syndrome‐Like Disease in Italy and Spain

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Velarde, R.; Cavadini, P.; Neimanis, A.; Cabezón, O.; Chiari, M.; Gaffuri, A.; Grilli, G.; Gavier‐Widén, D.; Lavazza, A.; Capucci, L.;     Show all 11 Authors
Source:
Transboundary and emerging diseases 2017 v.64 no.6 pp. 1750-1761
ISSN:
1865-1674
Subject:
Lepus europaeus; Oryctolagus cuniculus; Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus; disease incidence; disease outbreaks; emerging diseases; habitats; hares; hepatitis; host range; hosts; immunity; mortality; rabbits; serological surveys; viruses; Italy; Spain
Abstract:
... Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) is a lagovirus that can cause fatal hepatitis (rabbit haemorrhagic disease, RHD) with mortality of 80–90% in farmed and wild rabbits. Since 1986, RHDV has caused outbreaks in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in Europe, but never in European brown hares (Lepus europaeus, EBH). In 2010, a new RHDV‐related virus, called RHDV2, emerged in Europe, causing extende ...
DOI:
10.1111/tbed.12562
PubMed:
27615998
PubMed Central:
PMC5697611

4. Post‐Natal Persistent Infection With Classical Swine Fever Virus in Wild Boar: A Strategy for Viral Maintenance?

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Cabezón, O.; Colom‐Cadena, A.; Muñoz‐González, S.; Pérez‐Simó, M.; Bohórquez, J. A.; Rosell, R.; Marco, I.; Domingo, M.; Ganges, L.;     Show all 10 Authors
Source:
Transboundary and emerging diseases 2017 v.64 no.2 pp. 651-655
ISSN:
1865-1674
Subject:
Classical swine fever virus; blood serum; chronic diseases; emerging diseases; immune response; innate immunity; interferon-alpha; piglets; viral load; virulence; virus replication; wild boars
Abstract:
... In this study, fifteen wild boar piglets were intranasally inoculated <10 h after birth with the moderately virulent classical swine fever virus (CSFV) strain Catalonia 01. At 5 days post‐inoculation, seven other animals within 48 h of birth were put in contact with them. Viral replication and innate and specific immune responses were evaluated. Of the inoculated animals, 46.67% remained post‐nata ...
DOI:
10.1111/tbed.12395

5. The European hare (Lepus europaeus) as a potential wild reservoir for ruminant pestiviruses

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Colom-Cadena, A.; Cabezón, O.; Rosell, R.; Fernández-Aguilar, X.; Blanch-Lázaro, B.; Tetas, E.; Marco, I.;     Show all 8 Authors
Source:
Preventive veterinary medicine 2016 v.131 pp. 60-63
ISSN:
0167-5877
Subject:
rabbits; neutralization tests; hares; seroprevalence; financial economics; ecosystems; sympatry; hosts; neutralizing antibodies; Lepus; mortality; wildlife; neutralization; Border disease virus; chamois; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1; Rupicapra pyrenaica; RNA; France; Spain
Abstract:
... Ruminant pestiviruses cause important economic losses in livestock and the epidemiological role of free-ranging sympatric wildlife is of special interest for the implementation of pestivirus eradication plans. Moreover, the emergence of high mortality outbreaks of pestivirus in Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica) since 2001 in the border between Spain and France has increased the valu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.prevetmed.2016.06.014

6. Nutrient and plant secondary compound composition and iron‐binding capacity in leaves and green stems of commonly used plant browse (Carolina willow; Salix caroliniana) fed to zoo‐managed browsing herbivores

Author:
Lavin, S. R.,   et al.   ; Sullivan, K. E.; Wooley, S. C.; Robinson, R.; Singh, S.; Stone, K.; Russell, S.; Valdes, E. V.;     Show all 8 Authors
Source:
Zoo biology 2015 v.34 no.6 pp. 565-575
ISSN:
0733-3188
Subject:
Salix; animal health; animals; bioavailability; browsing; chelation; chemical speciation; chemical structure; diet; gastrointestinal system; glycosides; herbivores; iron; iron overload; leaf extracts; leaves; nutrient content; proanthocyanidins; stems; tannins; therapeutics; zoos
Abstract:
... Plant secondary compounds are diverse structurally, and associated biological effects can vary depending on multiple factors including chemical structure and reaction conditions. Phenolic compounds such as tannins can chelate dietary iron, and supplementation of animal species sensitive to iron overload with tannins may prevent/treat iron overload disorder. We assessed the nutrient and phenolic co ...
DOI:
10.1002/zoo.21244

7. Lack of Evidence of Spill‐Over of Salmonella enterica Between Cattle and Sympatric Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica) from a Protected Area in Catalonia, NE Spain

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Navarro‐Gonzalez, N.; Velarde, R.; Porrero, M. C.; Mentaberre, G.; Serrano, E.; Mateos, A.; Domínguez, L.;     Show all 8 Authors
Source:
Transboundary and emerging diseases 2014 v.61 no.4 pp. 378-384
ISSN:
1865-1674
Subject:
Capra; Salmonella enterica; cattle; feces; game meat; global positioning systems; grazing; hosts; humans; liver; pollution; salmonellosis; serotypes; spleen; Iberian Peninsula; Spain
Abstract:
... Salmonella enterica is a zoonotic agent of worldwide importance found in a wide range of wild hosts. However, its prevalence in many popular game species has never been assessed. Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica) is the main game caprinae of the Iberian Peninsula and around two thousand individuals are hunted every year for trophy or for home consumption. In this work, 313 Iberian ibexes from the Por ...
DOI:
10.1111/tbed.12037
PubMed:
23217161

8. Haemorrhages in the pulmonary artery and aortic vale associated with Streptococcus gallolyticus subspecies gallolyticus in a roe deer

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Velarde, R.; Abarca, M.L.; Marco, I.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
The Veterinary record 2009 v.165 no.8 pp. 237-239
ISSN:
0042-4900
Subject:
Capreolus capreolus; Streptococcus gallolyticus
DOI:
10.1136/vr.165.8.237

9. Campylobacter Shared Between Free-Ranging Cattle and Sympatric Wild Ungulates in a Natural Environment (NE Spain)

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Navarro-Gonzalez, N.; Ugarte-Ruiz, M.; Porrero, M. C.; Zamora, L.; Mentaberre, G.; Serrano, E.; Mateos, A.; Domínguez, L.;     Show all 9 Authors
Source:
EcoHealth 2014 v.11 no.3 pp. 333-342
ISSN:
1612-9202
Subject:
Campylobacter; Capra ibex; European Union; Sus scrofa; campylobacteriosis; conservation areas; cows; epidemiology; feces; free range husbandry; hosts; public health; sympatry; wild boars; zoonoses; Spain
Abstract:
... Campylobacter infections are a public health concern and an increasingly common cause of food-borne zoonoses in the European Union. However, little is known about their spill-over from free-ranging livestock to sympatric wild ungulates, especially in regards to uncommon Campylobacter species. In this study, we aim to determine the prevalence of C. coli, C. jejuni and other C. spp. in game ungulate ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10393-014-0921-3
PubMed:
24595731

10. Haematology and serum chemistry of Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica) naturally infected with a border disease virus

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Fernández-Sirera, L.; Mentaberre, G.; López-Olvera, J.R.; Cuenca, R.; Marco, I.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
Research in veterinary science 2011 v.90 no.3 pp. 463-467
ISSN:
0034-5288
Subject:
Border disease virus; alkaline phosphatase; aspartate transaminase; bilirubin; blood platelet count; border disease; cachexia; chamois; chemistry; creatinine; disease outbreaks; erythrocyte count; glucose; hematocrit; hematology; hemoglobin; inflammation; lactates; lymphocyte count; mortality; triacylglycerols; urea; Spain
Abstract:
... In 2005 and 2006 an outbreak of disease associated with border disease virus (BDV) infection caused high mortality in the Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica) in the Catalan Pyrenees (NE Spain). The aim of this study was to determine values for different haematological and serum biochemical analytes in 32 free-ranging Pyrenean chamois affected by the disease and to compare them with those obtain ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.06.021
PubMed:
20656309

11. KIT-positive gastrointestinal stromal tumours in two Spanish ibex (Capra pyrenaica hispanica)

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Velarde, R.; Mentaberre, G.; Sanchez, J.; Marco, I.;     Show all 5 Authors
Source:
Veterinary journal 2008 v.177 no.3 pp. 445-447
ISSN:
1090-0233
Subject:
Capra; wild animals; neoplasms; digestive system diseases; animal diseases; histopathology; immunohistochemistry; forestomach; colon; case studies
Abstract:
... Gastrointestinal mesenchymal tumours from two Spanish ibex (Capra pyrenaica hispanica) were examined grossly, histologically and immunohistochemically. One neoplasm was a 1.5 kg tan multinodular cavitated mass in the forestomach. The other tumour was a firm mural mass 1.2 cm in diameter in the colon. Microscopically, both tumours were formed mainly by spindle shaped cells arranged in closely packe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.06.013

12. Brucella species antibodies and isolation in wild boar in north-east Spain

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Closa-Sebastia, F.; Casas-Diaz, E.; Cuenca, R.; Mentaberre, G.; Marco, I.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
The Veterinary record 2010 v.167 no.21 pp. 826-827
ISSN:
0042-4900
Subject:
Brucella; epidemiological studies; brucellosis; swine diseases; disease prevention; antibody detection; antibodies; wild boars; Spain
DOI:
10.1136/vr.c5927

13. Experimental infection of lambs with Border disease virus isolated from a Pyrenean chamois

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Cabezon, O.; Velarde, R.; Rosell, R.; Segales, J.; Marco, I.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
The Veterinary record 2010 v.167 no.16 pp. 619-621
ISSN:
0042-4900
Subject:
epidemiological studies; Border disease virus; humoral immunity; chamois; wildlife diseases; disease severity; disease transmission; Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1; border disease; lambs; Rupicapra; infection
DOI:
10.1136/vr.c4966

14. Game restocking and the introduction of sarcoptic mange in wild rabbit in north-eastern Spain

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Navarro-Gonzalez, N.; Serrano, E.; Casas-Díaz, E.; Velarde, R.; Marco, I.; Rossi, L.;     Show all 7 Authors
Source:
Animal conservation 2010 v.13 no.6 pp. 586-591
ISSN:
1367-9430
Subject:
Oryctolagus cuniculus; conservation programs; endangered species; keystone species; pathogens; probability; rabbits; scabies; Spain
Abstract:
... The European wild rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus has been recently reclassified as Near Threatened in its natural range in the Red List of Endangered Species by the IUCN, and a huge conservation effort is being undertaken in Spain for this keystone species. Restocking is a frequent measure for wild rabbit population reinforcements and it is also part of predator conservation programmes. However, it ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-1795.2010.00390.x

15. Transport stress in Southern chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica) and its modulation by acepromazine

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Lopez-Olvera, J.R.; Marco, I.; Montane, J.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Veterinary journal 2006 v.172 no.2 pp. 347-355
ISSN:
1090-0233
Subject:
chamois; Rupicapra; wild animals; animal stress; distress; animal handling; animal transport; acepromazine; intramuscular injection; drug evaluation; physiological response; heart rate; body temperature; biomarkers; blood chemistry; cortisol; creatinine; muscle physiology; renal function; restraint of animals
Abstract:
... Chamois have been translocated for more than 100 years but their stress response to transport remains to be elucidated. In this study, 21 free-ranging Southern chamois were captured, physically restrained and then transported. The animals were randomly injected intramuscularly with acepromazine (nine adult males, one adult female and one yearling male) or saline (five adult males, two adult female ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tvjl.2005.06.007
PubMed:
16154370

16. Haematological and serum biochemical values of southern chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica)

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Lopez-Olvera, J.R.; Marco, I.; Montane, J.;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
The Veterinary record 2006 v.158 no.14 pp. 479-484
ISSN:
0042-4900
Subject:
chamois; hematologic tests
DOI:
10.1136/vr.158.14.479

17. Presence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum DNA in the brain of wild birds

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Darwich, L.; Cabezón, O.; Echeverria, I.; Pabón, M.; Marco, I.; Molina-López, R.; Alarcia-Alejos, O.; López-Gatius, F.; Almería, S.;     Show all 10 Authors
Source:
Veterinary parasitology 2012 v.183 no.3-4 pp. 377-381
ISSN:
0304-4017
Subject:
chickens; Buteo; parasites; Passer domesticus; epidemiology; DNA; brain; Neospora caninum; polymerase chain reaction; mortality; wild birds; Toxoplasma gondii; intermediate hosts; Spain
Abstract:
... Toxoplasma gondii infections are prevalent in many avian species and can cause mortality in some bird hosts. Although T. gondii has been isolated from various species of birds, the role of many different species of wild birds in the epidemiology of T. gondii remains unknown. Neospora caninum, a closely related parasite to T. gondii, has been recently confirmed to infect domestic chickens and wild ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.024
PubMed:
21831525

18. Evaluation of Doppler ultrasonography for the measurement of blood flow in young loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta)

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Valente, A.L.; Parga, M.L.; Espada, Y.; Alegre, F.; Marco, I.; Cuenca, R.;     Show all 7 Authors
Source:
Veterinary journal 2008 v.176 no.3 pp. 385-392
ISSN:
1090-0233
Subject:
Caretta caretta; sea turtles; blood flow; ultrasonography; blood vessels; flow resistance; aorta; iliac artery; blood veins; animal anatomy
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to identify ultrasound accessible blood vessels in the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) and describe their Doppler waveform patterns, peak systolic velocity, mean velocity, systolic/diastolic ratio as well as pulsatility and resistive indices. B-mode, colour and pulsed-wave Doppler examinations were performed on 10 turtles. Flow measurements were recorded for the l ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.03.006
PubMed:
17493852

19. High seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in the Pyrenees (NE Spain)

Author:
Lavín, S.,   et al.   ; Marco, I.; Ferroglio, E.; López-Olvera, J.R.; Montané, J.;     Show all 5 Authors
Source:
Veterinary parasitology 2008 v.152 no.3-4 pp. 321-324
ISSN:
0304-4017
Subject:
Neospora caninum; Vulpes vulpes; wild animals; seroprevalence; neosporosis; wildlife diseases; agglutination tests; Spain
Abstract:
... Antibodies to Neospora caninum were determined in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in the Pyrenees, north-eastern Spain. Sera from 53 red foxes (29 male and 24 female) were tested using a Neospora agglutination test (NAT). Seroprevalence at dilutions of 1/40, 1/80 and 1/160 was 69.8%, 47.2% and 7.5%, respectively. Sex differences were significant only at a dilution of 1:40. The high seroprevalence obse ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.01.003
PubMed:
18280664

20. Ingesta passage and gastric emptying times in loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta)

Author:
Lavin, S.,   et al.   ; Valente, A.L.; Marco, I.; Parga, M.L.; Alegre, F.; Cuenca, R.;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
Research in veterinary science 2008 v.84 no.1 pp. 132-139
ISSN:
0034-5288
Subject:
sea turtles; Caretta caretta; endangered species; animal physiology; gastric emptying; gastrointestinal transit; environmental factors; seasons; seasonal variation; water temperature; gastrointestinal system; biomarkers; barium; plastics; radiography; normal values
Abstract:
... Ingesta passage times of soft flat foam dishes and gastric emptying time of barium-impregnated polyethylene spheres (BIPS) were measured in 22 and 8 loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta), respectively. Transit time (T1) was considered as the time between ingestion and first elimination, and retention time (T50) and total transit time (T85) the expulsion time of 50% and 85% of the markers, respe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.03.013
PubMed:
17531278