An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
... Despite their high nutritional value and potential health benefits, pulse intake has not increased in the last three decades. Several strategies have been implemented to increase pulse consumption, such as their incorporation in bakery products, breakfast cereals, and snacks. The inclusion of pulses in these products could be an alternative to satisfy the consumers’ demand for healthy foods. Howev ...
... Black bean is a source of anthocyanins and other phenolic compounds that are associated with health benefits. This work aimed to optimize the extraction and determine the stability and biological potential of black bean anthocyanin-rich extracts recovered by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and pressurized liquid extraction (PLE). The highest concentration of anthocyanins and total phenolic co ...
... This study aimed at determining the effect of cocoa proteins (CP) on the blood pressure, using in silico, in vitro and in vivo approaches. The in silico assay showed 26 Criollo cocoa peptides with alignment in the Blast® analysis. Peptide sequences ranged from 6 to 16 amino acids, with molecular weight ranging from 560.31 to 1548.76 Da. The peptide sequences LSPGGAAV, TSVSGAGGPGAGR, and TLGNPAAAGP ...
LuisMojica, et al. ; Alejandro Escobedo; Edgar A. Rivera-León; Claudia Luévano-Contreras; Judith E. Urías-Silvas; Diego A. Luna-Vital; Norma Morales-Hernández; Show all 7 Authors
... Snack alternatives based on common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) have been developed to promote pulse consumption. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, sensory acceptance and the effect of common bean baked snack (CBBS) consumption on blood lipid levels in participants with overweight and altered blood lipid levels. A sensory evaluation by 80 untrained judges was car ...
... The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of enzymatic, thermal, and soaking treatments on antinutritional factors as well as nutritional content of black and pinto beans to produce common bean flours. Black and pinto beans were soaked and treated with either enzymatic complex containing cellulase, hemicellulase, and β‐glucanase or thermally treated by autoclave. Black and pinto beans that ...
... Besides providing essential nutrients for humans, food contains bioactive compounds that exert diverse biological activities such as anti-microbial, anti-cancerogenic, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. The cosmetic industry is interested in natural bioactive compounds for their use in nutricosmetic and cosmeceutical products. These products aimed to reduce skin aging, inflammation or ...
... Lutein is a carotenoid found in numerous organisms ranging from bacteria to algae, yeasts, and plants. The biological importance of this pigment emerged from various studies demonstrating its antioxidant potential, playing a significant role in the prevention of age-related macular degeneration and other diseases such as cancer. Lutein is also essential in the development of infants brain and must ...
... Natural colorants have emerged as an alternative to their synthetic counterparts due to an existing health concern of these later. Moreover, natural-food colorants are a renewable option providing health benefits and interesting technological and sensory attributes to the food systems containing them. Several sources of natural colorants have been explored aiming to deliver the required wide color ...
... The objective was to investigate the anti-adipogenesis potential of selected legume protein hydrolysates (LPH) and combinations using biochemical assays and in silico predictions. Black bean, green pea, chickpea, lentil and fava bean protein isolates were hydrolyzed using alcalase (A) or pepsin/pancreatin (PP). The degree of hydrolysis ranged from 15.5% to 35.5% for A-LPH and PP-LPH, respectively. ...
LuisMojica, et al. ; Luis Jorge Coronado-Cáceres; Griselda Rabadán-Chávez; Blanca Hernández-Ledesma; Lucía Quevedo-Corona; Eugenia Lugo Cervantes; Show all 6 Authors
... The aim of this study was to determine the pancreatic lipase (PL) inhibitory effect of cocoa protein (CP) hydrolysates (CPH) using in silico and in vitro approaches, and an in vivo high-fat diet (HF) obese rat model. The results showed better theoretical affinity on PL for cocoa peptides EEQR, GGER, QTGVQ, and VSTDVNIE released from vicilin and albumins (-6.5, -6.3, -6.2, and -6.1 kcal/mol, respec ...
... Phycocyanin and phycoerythrin are photosynthetic pigments extracted from microalgae with great biotechnological potential due to their intense colors, fluorescent properties and potential health benefits. Their principal applications are as nutritional supplements, natural colorants in foods and cosmetics, and as a reagent for immunological assays. However, the main challenges for their commercial ...
... Lunasin has demonstrated antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and chemopreventive properties. The objectives were to evaluate the concentration of lunasin in different lunasin-based commercial dietary supplements, to produce a lunasin-enriched soy extract (LESE) using a two-step pilot-plant-based ultrafiltration process, and to evaluate their biological potential in vitro. LESE was produced using 30 ...
Phaseolus vulgaris; amylose; autoclaving; black beans; color; dietary fiber; enthalpy; extrusion; fiber content; food science; hulling; resistant starch; temperature
Abstract:
... Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are rich in starch with a high content of amylose, which is associated with the production of retrograded and pregelatinized starch through thermal treatments. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the composition, morphology, thermal, functional, and physicochemical properties of carbohydrate extracts (CE) obtained from autoclaved (100 and 121 °C) and extr ...
Fabaceae; bioactive compounds; bioactive properties; color; in vivo studies; legumes; mechanism of action; noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; obesity; peptides; phytochemicals; proteins; risk reduction; seeds
Abstract:
... The Fabaceae family of plants include a variety of seeds with multiple shapes, sizes, and colors; with a great diversity of bioactive compounds found in legume seeds. Legumes are an excellent source of protein, peptides and phytochemicals which are present in significant amounts. These bioactive compounds have been reported to reduce the risk of developing non-communicable diseases (NCD), such as ...
adipocytes; adipogenesis; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; bioactive properties; black beans; databases; dose response; electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; food matrix; functional foods; hydrolysates; in vitro digestion; inhibitory concentration 50; lipid metabolism; liquid chromatography; obesity; pancreatin; pepsin; peptides; physical properties; polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; protein composition; protein hydrolysates; protein isolates; risk reduction; staining; subtilisin; triacylglycerol lipase; triacylglycerols
Abstract:
... Food-based products such as common bean peptides may contribute to reduce the risk of complications associated with obesity. The objective of this research was to produce and characterize peptides from common bean protein isolates and evaluate their potential to prevent adipogenesis. Protein hydrolysates of raw common black bean (BBPH) were generated using a simulated gastrointestinal digestion by ...
adenocarcinoma; adjuvants; black beans; colorectal neoplasms; fluorescence microscopy; gene expression; glucose; ingredients; peptides; protein synthesis; toxicology
Abstract:
... The objective was to evaluate the effect of black bean protein fraction (PFRA), and its derived peptides on glucose uptake, SGLT1 and GLUT2 expression and translocation on Caco-2 cells. The effect of treatments was evaluated on glucose uptake, protein expression and localization and gene expression on Caco-2 cells. PFRA (10 mg/mL) lowered glucose uptake from 27.4% after 30 min to 33.9% after 180 m ...
... Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), comba beans (Phaseolus lunatus), and ayocote beans (Phaseolus coccineus) are the most consumed beans worldwide. This work aimed to analyze the nutraceutical potential, antinutritional content, antioxidant activity, and physicochemical characteristics of 38 native bean accessions from South Pacific Mexico. Regarding size, the accessions collected from P. lunatus w ...
Salvia hispanica; active sites; chymotrypsin; energy; enzyme inhibition; fats and oils industry; hydrolysates; hydrolysis; hypertension; industrial byproducts; ingredients; inhibitory concentration 50; pepsin; peptides; peptidyl-dipeptidase A; protein hydrolysates; protein isolates; seed oils; subtilisin; trypsin; wastes
Abstract:
... High blood pressure can lead to cardiovascular diseases. The objective of this work was to obtain protein hydrolysates with antihypertensive potential from chia oil industry meal byproduct. Chia seed protein isolates (CPIs) were obtained from chia seed meal byproduct. CPI was hydrolyzed using different proteases (alcalase, pepsin, trypsin, and α‐chymotrypsin) and their biological potential was eva ...
... Black beans contain anthocyanins that could be used as colorants in foods with associated health benefits. The objective was to optimize anthocyanins extraction from black bean coats and evaluate their physicochemical stability and antidiabetes potential. Optimal extraction conditions were 24% ethanol, 1:40 solid-to-liquid ratio and 29°C (P<0.0001). Three anthocyanins were identified by MS ions, d ...
Theobroma cacao; animal disease models; blood serum; body weight changes; cocoa beans; energy expenditure; free fatty acids; gene expression; genes; high density lipoprotein; high energy diet; high fat diet; insulin; leptin; lipogenesis; messenger RNA; obesity; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; rats; triacylglycerols; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; white adipose tissue
Abstract:
... The objective of this work was to evaluate if Cocoa Proteins (CP) from the cocoa-bean were able to reduce factors related to obesity and activated related gene targets against white adipose tissue (WAT) dysfunction in a rat model of hypercaloric diet-induced obesity. The results showed that the administration with 150 mg/kg/day of CP on a hypercaloric diet reduces body-weight gain, relative weight ...