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1. Trends in US adults with overweight and obesity reporting being notified by doctors about body weight status, 1999–2016

Author:
Hansen, Andrew R.; Rustin, Christopher; Opoku, Samuel T.; Shevatekar, Gauri; Jones, Jeffery; Zhang, Jian
Source:
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases 2020 v.30 no.4 pp. 608-615
ISSN:
0939-4753
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; adulthood; confidence interval; obesity; patients; physicians; young adults; United States;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Engaging healthcare providers (HCPs) is critical for early identification of overweight and obesity. The aim of this study is to describe the trend in clinicians’ adherence to clinical recommendations to discuss body weight status with adults with overweight and obesity.We analyzed the data of adults aged 20 and older with overweight or obesity from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Su ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.numecd.2020.01.002

2. Improving estimation efficiency for regression with MNAR covariates

Author:
Che, Menglu; Han, Peisong; Lawless, Jerald F.
Source:
Biometrics 2020 v.76 no.1 pp. 270-280
ISSN:
0006-341X
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; biometry; biostatistics; data collection; guidelines; models; probability;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... For regression with covariates missing not at random where the missingness depends on the missing covariate values, complete‐case (CC) analysis leads to consistent estimation when the missingness is independent of the response given all covariates, but it may not have the desired level of efficiency. We propose a general empirical likelihood framework to improve estimation efficiency over the CC a ...
DOI:
10.1111/biom.13131

3. Eating Together and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Korean Adults

Author:
Choi, Min-Jung; Park, Yong Gyu; Kim, Yang Hyun; Cho, Kyung Hwan; Nam, Ga Eun
Source:
Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2020 v.52 no.8 pp. 758-765
ISSN:
1499-4046
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; anxiety; eating habits; odds ratio; quality of life; young adults; Korean Peninsula;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... To investigate the association between frequency of eating together and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).Population-based cross-sectional study.A total of 13,920 adults (≥19 years). Data obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted from 2014 to 2016. The European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions index was used to assess the HRQoL.Relation between the frequen ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jneb.2019.11.013

4. Weight change and risk of the foundation of National Institute of Health Sarcopenia-defined low lean mass: Data from the National Health and Nutrition examination surveys 1999–2004

Author:
Batsis, John A.; Petersen, Curtis L.; Crow, Rebecca S.; Cook, Summer B.; Stevens, Courtney J.; Seo, Lillian M.; Brooks, Emma; Mackenzie, Todd A.
Source:
Clinical nutrition 2020 v.39 no.8 pp. 2463-2470
ISSN:
0261-5614
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; females; males; nutrition; regression analysis; risk factors; weight gain; weight loss;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Self-reported weight change may lead to adverse outcomes. We evaluated weight change with cutpoints of low lean mass (LLM) in older adults.Of 4984 subjects ≥60 years from NHANES 1999–2004, we applied LLM cutoffs of appendicular lean mass (ALM):body mass index (BMI) males<0.789, females<0.512. Self-reported weight was assessed at time of survey, and questions asked participants their weight one and ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.clnu.2019.10.032
PubMed:
31727381
PubMed Central:
PMC7196520

5. Physical Activity and Insulin Resistance in 6,500 NHANES Adults: The Role of Abdominal Obesity

Author:
Fowler, James R.; Tucker, Larry A.; Bailey, Bruce W.; LeCheminant, James D.
Source:
Journal of obesity 2020 v.2020
ISSN:
2090-0716
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; adults; guidelines; insulin resistance; lifestyle; models; obesity; physical activity; waist circumference; United States;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... This cross-sectional investigation studied differences in insulin resistance across levels of physical activity in 6,500 US adults who were randomly selected as part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Another important objective was to determine the influence of abdominal obesity on the physical activity and insulin resistance relationship. MET-minutes were utilized ...
DOI:
10.1155/2020/3848256

6. The relationship between lead and cadmium levels and functional dependence among elderly participants

Author:
Chen, Yuan-Yuei; Wang, Chung-Ching; Kao, Tung-Wei; Wu, Chen-Jung; Chen, Ying-Jen; Lai, Ching-Huang; Zhou, Yi-Chao; Chen, Wei-Liang
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2020 v.27 no.6 pp. 5932-5940
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; atomic absorption spectrometry; blood serum; cadmium; elderly; lead; males; regression analysis;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The adverse impacts of lead and cadmium exposure on health outcomes have been reported in the past. Few studies have been conducted on the relationship between lead and cadmium exposures and disability. We evaluated whether lead and cadmium exposures were associated with functional dependence including the total number of disabilities, activities of daily living (ADL), instrumental activities of d ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-019-07381-3

7. Lead exposures in older children (males and females 7–17 years), women of childbearing age (females 16–49 years) and adults (males and females 18+ years): FDA total diet study 2014–16

Author:
Gavelek, Alexandra; Spungen, Judith; Hoffman-Pennesi, Dana; Flannery, Brenna; Dolan, Laurie; Dennis, Sherri; Fitzpatrick, Suzanne
Source:
Food additives & contaminants 2020 v.37 no.1 pp. 104-109
ISSN:
1944-0057
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Total Diet Study; adults; children; detection limit; females; food intake; lead; males; women;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Dietary exposures to lead were estimated for older children, females of childbearing age and adults based on lead concentration data from the FDA’s Total Diet Study and on food consumption data from What We Eat In America (WWEIA), the food survey portion of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Estimated mean exposures varied based on the population and on the three differ ...
DOI:
10.1080/19440049.2019.1681595

8. Distance metrics optimized for clustering temporal dietary patterning among U.S. adults

Author:
Eicher-Miller, Heather A.; Gelfand, Saul; Hwang, Youngha; Delp, Edward; Bhadra, Anindya; Guo, Jiaqi
Source:
Appetite 2020 v.144 pp. 104451
ISSN:
0195-6663
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; adults; diet recall; energy intake; healthy eating habits; nutritional adequacy; regression analysis; United States;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Few attempts to determine dietary patterns have incorporated concepts of time, specifically time and proportion of energy intake consumed throughout a day. A type of modified dynamic time warping (MDTW) was previously developed using an appropriate distance metric for patterning these aspects to determine temporal dietary patterns (TDP). This study further explores dynamic time warping (DTW) dista ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2019.104451
PubMed:
31521771
PubMed Central:
PMC6875636

9. Accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary time in a cohort of US adults followed for up to 13 years: the influence of removing early follow-up on associations with mortality

Author:
Tarp, Jakob; Hansen, Bjørge Herman; Fagerland, Morten Wang; Steene-Johannessen, Jostein; Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred; Ekelund, Ulf
Source:
The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity 2020 v.17 no.1 pp. 39
ISSN:
1479-5868
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Americans; adults; confidence interval; death; light intensity; mortality; observational studies; physical activity; researchers; United States;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Observational studies linking physical activity with mortality are susceptible to reverse causation bias from undiagnosed and prevalent diseases. Researchers often attempt to deal with reverse causation bias by excluding deaths occurring within the first 1 or 2 years from the analysis, but it is unclear if excluding deaths within this time-frame is sufficient to remove bias. METHODS: W ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12966-020-00945-4
PubMed:
32169059
PubMed Central:
PMC7071621

10. Fat-free mass characteristics vary based on sex, race, and weight status in US adults

Author:
Tinsley, Grant M.; Smith-Ryan, Abbie E.; Kim, Youngdeok; Blue, Malia N.M.; Nickerson, Brett S.; Stratton, Matthew T.; Harty, Patrick S.
Source:
Nutrition research 2020 v.81 pp. 58-70
ISSN:
0271-5317
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Blacks; adults; bioelectrical impedance; body mass index; data collection; females; lean body mass; linear models; males; statistical analysis; United States;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Common body composition estimation techniques necessitate assumptions of uniform fat-free mass (FFM) characteristics, although variation due to sex, race, and body characteristics may occur. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data from 1999 to 2004, during which paired dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and bioimpedance spectroscopy assessments were performed, were used to estima ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.nutres.2020.07.002

11. Utilization of anthropometric parameters as a novel tool for detection of insulin resistance

Author:
Chao, Yuan-Ping; Kao, Tung-Wei; Chang, Yaw-Wen; Peng, Tao-Chun; Chen, Wei-Liang; Wu, Li-Wei
Source:
Clinical nutrition 2020 v.39 no.8 pp. 2571-2579
ISSN:
0261-5614
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; arm circumference; calf circumference; elderly; females; health policy; insulin resistance; males; muscle tissues; observational studies; sarcopenia;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Anthropometric parameters have been widely applied in evaluating muscle mass, insulin resistance (IR), and cardiometabolic diseases. Arm circumference (AC) and calf circumference (CC) are used as informative markers for sarcopenia. However, few studies concern the correlation between AC, CC and IR. The aim of the present survey is to investigate the relationship between AC, CC and homeostatic mode ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.clnu.2019.11.023

12. Low hydration status may be associated with insulin resistance and fat distribution: analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2008–2010

Author:
Min, Hyang K.; Ko, Hyun Y.; Kim, Jin T.; Bankir, Lise; Lee, Sung W.
Source:
The British journal of nutrition 2020 v.124 no.2 pp. 199-208
ISSN:
1475-2662
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; adults; body fat distribution; body water; insulin resistance; models; regression analysis; specific gravity; urine; vasopressin; Korean Peninsula;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... We aimed to identify the association of hydration status with insulin resistance (IR) and body fat distribution. A total of 14 344 adults participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008–2010. We used urine specific gravity (USG) to indicate hydration status, and HOMA-IR (homoeostasis model assessment of IR) and trunk:leg fat ratio (TLR) as primary outcomes. In multi ...
DOI:
10.1017/S0007114520001063

13. Temporal trend of circulating trans-fatty acids and risk of long-term mortality in general population

Author:
Wang, Shanjie; Tian, Wei; Liu, Yige; Yan, Guangcan; Fang, Shaohong; Wang, Yafeng; Yu, Bo
Source:
Clinical nutrition 2020
ISSN:
0261-5614
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Dietary Guidelines; adults; animals; death; elaidic acid; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; hazard ratio; heart diseases; isomers; mortality; neoplasms; risk; United States;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... There has been controversial evidence regarding the relationship between isomers of circulating trans-fatty acids (TFAs) and mortality. This study aimed to ascertain the relationships between plasma TFAs and overall or cause-specific mortality of the general population in two independent subsets from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999–2000 and 2009–2010 cycles).Plasma TF ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.clnu.2020.07.010

14. A high consumption of tomato and lycopene is associated with a lower risk of cancer mortality: results from a multi-ethnic cohort

Author:
Mazidi, Mohsen; Ferns, Gordon A; Banach, Maciej
Source:
Public health nutrition 2020 v.23 no.9 pp. 1569-1575
ISSN:
1475-2727
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Americans; adults; death; food intake; lycopene; models; mortality; neoplasms; prospective studies; regression analysis; tomatoes; United States;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... We investigated the association between the consumption of tomato and lycopene and cancer mortality among US adults. Prospective. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999–2010). Participants with estimated dietary data on tomato and lycopene consumption were included. Outcome data up until 31 December 2011 were also ascertained. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used ...
DOI:
10.1017/S1368980019003227

15. Household Food Insecurity, Breastfeeding, and Related Feeding Practices in US Infants and Toddlers: Results From NHANES 2009–2014

Author:
Orozco, Jovanna; Echeverria, Sandra E.; Armah, Seth M.; Dharod, Jigna M.
Source:
Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2020 v.52 no.6 pp. 588-594
ISSN:
1499-4046
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Blacks; Hispanics; Whites; beverages; breast feeding; children at risk; education; food security; household income; infant feeding; infants; regression analysis; toddlers; United States;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... To examine the relationships among food insecurity, breastfeeding, and other related feeding practices by race/ethnicity among US infants and toddlers.National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2009–2014, a nationally representative cross-sectional survey.Infants and toddlers aged 0–24 months with complete data on household food security status (n = 2,069).Initiation of breastfeeding (yes o ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jneb.2020.02.011

16. No association between HPV vaccination and infertility in U.S. females 18–33 years old

Author:
Schmuhl, Nicholas B.; Mooney, Katherine E.; Zhang, Xiao; Cooney, Laura G.; Conway, James H.; LoConte, Noelle K.
Source:
Vaccine 2020 v.38 no.24 pp. 4038-4043
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; animal viruses; females; male fertility; models; neoplasms; pregnancy; protective effect; regression analysis; vaccination; vaccines; women; United States;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines have been recommended as primary prevention of HPV-related cancers for over 10 years in the United States, and evidence reveals decreased incidence of HPV infections following vaccination. However, concerns have been raised that HPV vaccines could decrease fertility. This study examined the relationship between HPV immunization and self-reported infertility in a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.03.035

17. Urinary phenols and parabens and diabetes among US adults, NHANES 2005–2014

Author:
Ward, Julia B.; Casagrande, Sarah S.; Cowie, Catherine C.
Source:
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases 2020 v.30 no.5 pp. 768-776
ISSN:
0939-4753
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; adults; confidence interval; diabetes; endocrine-disrupting chemicals; odds ratio; phenol; regression analysis; triclosan; urine; United States;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Phenols and parabens are ubiquitous and have been associated with markers of cardiovascular health. However, the literature lacks population-based studies examining the link between these endocrine disruptors and diabetes. We examined the association between paraben/phenol concentrations and diabetes among a nationally representative sample of US adults.We utilized data from the 2005–2014 National ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.numecd.2020.01.005

18. Diet quality and hearing loss among middle–older aged adults in the USA: findings from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Author:
Huang, Qiushi; Jin, Yichen; Reed, Nicholas S; Ma, Yan; Power, Melinda C; Talegawkar, Sameera A
Source:
Public health nutrition 2020 v.23 no.5 pp. 812-820
ISSN:
1475-2727
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Mediterranean diet; audiometry; cross-sectional studies; diet recall; elderly; hearing; hearing disorders; men; nutritional adequacy; regression analysis; women; United States;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... To examine the associations between overall diet quality and hearing function among middle–older aged adults in the USA. Cross-sectional analysis. Diet quality was examined using the Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS), using data from a single 24 h dietary recall. Hearing function was objectively measured by audiometry assessments and hearing loss, including high- and low-frequency hearing loss, was d ...
DOI:
10.1017/S1368980019002970

19. Estimates of cutoffs with specificities and sensitivities for urine cotinine and hydroxycotinine for US adults aged ≥ 20 years to classify smokers and nonsmokers

Author:
Jain, Ram Baboo
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2020 v.27 no.10 pp. 10882-10887
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; Asians; Blacks; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Hispanics; Whites; adults; cotinine; females; graphs; males; urine; United States;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Data for urine cotinine and hydroxycotinine became available for the first time in the 2013–2014 cycle of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey administered by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Cutoffs to classify smokers and nonsmokers for both cotinine and hydroxycotinine for US adults aged ≥ 20 years were developed by using receiver operating characteristic curve ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-020-07710-x

20. Organophosphate insecticide exposure and telomere length in U.S. adults

Author:
Ock, Jeongwon; Kim, Junghoon; Choi, Yoon-Hyeong
Source:
The Science of the total environment 2020 v.709 pp. 135990
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey,   etc   ; adults; chronic diseases; creatinine; data analysis; dose response; environmental exposure; epidemiological studies; metabolites; organophosphorus insecticides; regression analysis; telomeres; thiophosphate; United States;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Organophosphate insecticides have been widely used for >30 years, and are reported to be associated with various age-related chronic diseases. While shortening of telomere length has been considered as a marker of cellular aging, only a few small studies have been conducted to examine any difference of telomere length in workers exposed to organophosphates versus controls. Epidemiologic studies of ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135990