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1. Correction to: Below-ground hydraulic constraints during drought-induced decline in Scots pine

Author:
Poyatos, Rafael; Aguadé, David; Martínez-Vilalta, Jordi
Source:
Annals of forest science 2019 v.76 no.2 pp. 36
ISSN:
1286-4560
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; decline; drought;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The article was published without the submitted data availability statement linking readers to a public repository. ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13595-019-0825-z

2. Cutting forces and chip formation revisited based on orthogonal cutting of Scots pine

Author:
Zhu, Zhaolong; Buck, Dietrich; Ekevad, Mats; Marklund, Birger; Guo, Xiaolei; Cao, Pingxiang; Zhu, Nanfeng
Source:
Holzforschung 2019 v.73 no.2 pp. 131-138
ISSN:
1437-434X
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; cutting; tungsten;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of this study was to understand better the cutting forces and chip formation of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) with different moisture contents (MCs) and machined in different cutting directions. To that end, an orthogonal cutting experiment was designed, in which Scots pine was intermittently machined using a tungsten carbide tool to produce chips. The cutting forces were measured ...
DOI:
10.1515/hf-2018-0037

3. No resonant response of Scots pine trees to wind excitation

Author:
Schindler, Dirk; Mohr, Manuel
Source:
Agricultural and forest meteorology 2019 v.265 pp. 227-244
ISSN:
0168-1923
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; air flow; canopy; energy; roots; trees; wavelet; wind;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The response of four Scots pine trees to wind excitation was measured and analyzed. We investigated whether wind-induced tree sway in the fundamental mode is affected and enhanced by resonance effects between cyclic wind loading and oscillatory tree response. By combining results from wavelet analysis and analysis of phase-amplitude coupling, we demonstrate that the response in the fundamental mod ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.11.021

4. New insights on the behaviour of alternative types of individual-based tree models for natural forests

Author:
Häbel, Henrike; Myllymäki, Mari; Pommerening, Arne
Source:
Ecological modelling 2019 v.406 pp. 23-32
ISSN:
0304-3800
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca; forests; least squares; methodology; models; trees; Canada; United Kingdom;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Agent/individual-based models (A/IBM) help to explain in a mechanistic way how spatial plant patterns evolve through time. In the past, seemingly different and independent types of A/IBMs were developed for modelling the dynamics of tree populations, e.g. growth interaction (GI) and shot noise (SN) models. In this paper, we present a new, advanced methodology of pattern-oriented modelling (POM) fo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2019.02.013

5. Multi-layered Scots pine forests in boreal Sweden result from mass regeneration and size stratification

Author:
Lundqvist, Lars; Ahlström, Martin A.; Petter Axelsson, E.; Mörling, Tommy; Valinger, Erik
Source:
Forest ecology and management 2019 v.441 pp. 176-181
ISSN:
0378-1127
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; age structure; basal area; coniferous forests; saplings; stand structure; Sweden;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Understanding historic development of multi-layered Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands and how they became multi-layered is essential for assessing the feasibility of using the selection system in these stands. To address this we measured trees (dbh ≥ 4 cm) and saplings (height > 0.5 m dbh < 4 cm) and used increment cores from 244 sample trees to reconstruct stand structure development, ingro ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foreco.2019.03.044

6. Stand and environmental data from Pinus halepensis Mill. and Pinus sylvestris L. plantations in Spain

Author:
Bueis, Teresa; Turrión, María-Belén; Bravo, Felipe
Source:
Annals of forest science 2019 v.76 no.2 pp. 38
ISSN:
1286-4560
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Pinus halepensis; data collection; metadata; organic horizons; plantations; topsoil; Spain;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... KEY MESSAGE: This data set provides valuable environmental information about Pinus halepensis and Pinus sylvestris plantations in Spain. An array of 74 physical, chemical and biochemical soil (organic horizon and 10 cm topsoil), climatic, physiographic and stand variables from 32 P. halepensis and 77 variables from 35 P. sylvestris plantations are provided. Dataset access is at https://doi.org/10. ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13595-019-0810-6

7. High concentration of charcoal hearth remains as legacy of historical ferrous metallurgy in southern Poland

Author:
Rutkiewicz, Paweł; Malik, Ireneusz; Wistuba, Małgorzata; Osika, Aleksandra
Source:
Quaternary international 2019 v.512 pp. 133-143
ISSN:
1040-6182
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; charcoal; iron; lidar; metallurgy; radiocarbon dating; rivers; smelters; trees; wood; Poland;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the preliminary research by using DTMs from airborne LIDAR data we found an unexpectedly high concentration of charcoal hearth remains which can potentially provide new data on historical ferrous metallurgy. Our study (based on LIDAR data) was designed to determine the number and distribution of charcoal hearth remains along three water courses used for powering iron smelters in the past: the K ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.quaint.2019.04.015

8. Efficient application of a browsing repellent: Can associational effects within and between plants be exploited?

Author:
Stutz, Rebecca S.; Pedersen, Simen; Teräväinen, Malin; Kjellander, Petter; Leimar, Olof; Verschuur, Louisan; Bergvall, Ulrika A.
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.2 pp. 253-262
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Alces alces; browsing; browsing damage; forest stands; forests; repellents; shoots; trees;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Browsing can reduce forest productivity, particularly when the apical shoots of trees are damaged. Repellents are used widely to reduce browsing, but application is costly. To improve efficiency, it may be possible to take advantage of associational plant refuge effects, requiring repellents to be applied only to some trees or parts of trees, or reapplied less frequently. Using captive moose (Alce ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01166-6

9. Neottia cordata (Orchidaceae) at its southernmost distribution border in Europe: Threat status and effectiveness of Natura 2000 Network for its conservation

Author:
Tsiftsis, Spyros; Djordjević, Vladan; Tsiripidis, Ioannis
Source:
Journal for nature conservation 2019 v.48 pp. 27-35
ISSN:
1617-1381
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Neottia; Picea abies; canopy; forests; habitats; models; trees; Greece;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Neottia cordata is an orchid species that exclusively occurs in Picea abies subsp. abies and Pinus sylvestris stands and forms its southernmost distribution limits in Greece. Over the last decade, it has been recorded in numerous sites, in which it forms small colonies, both in terms of population and area. This research re-evaluates the threat status of Neottia cordata based on updated chorologic ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jnc.2019.01.006

10. Biorefining of Scots pine using neutral sodium sulphite pulping: investigation of fibre and spent liquor compositions

Author:
Hanhikoski, Saara; Niemelä, Klaus; Vuorinen, Tapani
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2019 v.129 pp. 135-141
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; anthraquinones; biorefining; byproducts; carbohydrates; delignification; formic acid; lignosulfonates; pH; pulping; sodium sulfite; softwood; temperature;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Neutral sulphite pulping of softwood as a potential biorefinery was investigated, by producing pulps at two main yield levels (55–65% and 75–85%) under various process conditions and by analysing the composition of the resulting fibre fractions and pulping spent liquors. It was found that both delignification rate and selectivity were enhanced by addition of anthraquinone (AQ 0.1% on o.d. wood) wh ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.11.060

11. Economics of boreal conifer species in continuous cover and rotation forestry

Author:
Parkatti, Vesa-Pekka; Assmuth, Aino; Rämö, Janne; Tahvonen, Olli
Source:
Forest policy and economics 2019 v.100 pp. 55-67
ISSN:
1389-9341
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Picea abies; conifers; ecological models; forestry; forests; growth models; profitability;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... We study the management regimes of size-structured boreal Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestric L.) stands. Our aim is to compare the economic profitability of continuous cover and rotation forestry and to study the hypothesis that continuous cover forestry is more favourable for Norway spruce compared to Scots pine. The optimization is carried out with two diffe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.forpol.2018.11.003

12. Natural regeneration after gap cutting in Scots pine stands in northern Finland

Author:
Hallikainen, Ville; Hökkä, Hannu; Hyppönen, Mikko; Rautio, Pasi; Valkonen, Sauli
Source:
Scandinavian journal of forest research 2019 v.34 no.2 pp. 115-125
ISSN:
1651-1891
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Betula; clearcutting; cutting; natural regeneration; seedlings; site preparation; soil; Finland; Lapland;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of the study was to examine the success of regeneration in gaps of variable size in pine-dominated stands in terms of seedling density. It was based on an experiment in central Lapland containing circular clear-cut gaps of 20, 40 and 80 m in diameter on typical sub-xeric and xeric pine sites with site preparation (patch scarification). The observation period covered the first five ye ...
DOI:
10.1080/02827581.2018.1557248

13. Coating performance on glutaraldehyde-modified wood

Author:
Xiao, Zefang; Chen, Haiou; Mai, Carsten; Militz, Holger; Xie, Yanjun
Source:
Journal of forestry research 2019 v.30 no.1 pp. 353-361
ISSN:
1007-662X
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; adhesion; coatings; drying; glutaraldehyde; synergism; water content; weathering; wood; wood strength;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) panels were modified with glutaraldehyde (GA) to various weight percent gains and subsequently coated with several commercial coatings. The drying rate and adhesion of the coatings on the modified wood were measured; the coated/modified woods were exposed outdoors to analyze how the wood modifications influence the coating deterioration. The results showed that GA ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11676-018-0620-y

14. Effects on stem growth of Scots pine 33 years after thinning and/or fertilization in northern Sweden

Author:
Valinger, Erik; Sjögren, Hans; Nord, Gustav; Cedergren, Jonas
Source:
Scandinavian journal of forest research 2019 v.34 no.1 pp. 33-38
ISSN:
1651-1891
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; felling; forest management; forests; long term effects; trees; Sweden;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Thinning and fertilization are two common and important stand treatments in forest management. In terms of area treated, thinning is the single most common form of stand treatment. The extent of forest fertilization on the other hand, has varied widely in recent decades and is currently not very common. Thinning is done primarily to promote stand properties while fertilization is done to increase ...
DOI:
10.1080/02827581.2018.1545920

15. The transferability of airborne laser scanning based tree-level models between different inventory areas

Author:
Karjalainen, Tomi; Korhonen, Lauri; Packalen, Petteri; Maltamo, Matti
Source:
Canadian journal of forest research 2019 v.49 no.3 pp. 228-236
ISSN:
1208-6037
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; canopy height; inventories; lidar; models; sawlogs; tree and stand measurements; trees; Finland;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this paper, we examine the transferability of airborne laser scanning (ALS) based models for individual-tree detection (ITD) from one ALS inventory area (A1) to two other areas (A2 and A3). All areas were located in eastern Finland less than 100 km from each other and were scanned using different ALS devices and parameters. The tree attributes of interest were diameter at breast height (Dbh), h ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjfr-2018-0128

16. Earlywood and Latewood Features of Pinus sylvestris in Semiarid Natural Zones of South Siberia

Author:
Babushkina, E.A.; Belokopytova, L.V.; Kostyakova, T.V.; Kokova, V.I.
Source:
Russian journal of ecology 2018 v.49 no.3 pp. 209-217
ISSN:
1067-4136
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; earlywood; latewood; soil water; Siberia;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Chronologies of the anatomical and integral parameters of the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) earlywood and latewood were investigated for two sites in the Minusinsk depression with different soil moisture conditions. Patterns of statistical characteristics and climatic responses of the chronologies were identified. Differences between sites were revealed in the cell diameter and wall thickness d ...
DOI:
10.1134/S1067413618030013

17. Cimberis attelaboides (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), the First Record of Nemonychidae from China

Author:
Ren, Li; Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.; Song, Zhenzhen; Zhang, Runzhi
Source:
TheColeopterists' bulletin 2017 v.71 no.3 pp. 589-594
ISSN:
0010-065X
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Curculionidae; China;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The first collection of Cimberis attelaboides (Fabricius, 1787) at Honghuaerji, Inner Mongolia, northeast China, represents a new country record for the family Nemonychidae, increasing the number of recorded Chinese weevil families from 10 to 11. Cimberis attelaboides is redescribed and illustrated. It is associated with Scots pine, Pinus sylvestris L., and has a very narrow distribution in northe ...
DOI:
10.1649/0010-065X-71.3.589

18. Effects of a great cormorant colony on wood-inhabiting fungal communities in a coastal Scots pine forest

Author:
Iršėnaitė, Reda; Arslanova, Tatjana; Kasparavičius, Jonas; Kutorga, Ernestas; Markovskaja, Svetlana; Matulevičiūtė, Dalytė; Taraškevičius, Ričardas; Motiejūnaitė, Jurga
Source:
Fungal ecology 2019 v.41 pp. 82-91
ISSN:
1754-5048
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Phalacrocorax carbo; birds; coniferous forests; dead wood; fruiting; fungal communities; fungi; nesting; stand characteristics; wood; wood chemistry;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... We studied the changes in the wood-inhabiting fungal communities on dead wood of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) under varying duration and intensity of cormorant nesting. The activities of the birds created large amounts of dead wood, changed wood chemistry and altered stand characteristics. Analyses based on records of fruiting structures of fungi showed that fungal communities in the cormorant co ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.funeco.2019.03.010

19. Bilberry vs. cowberry in a scots pine boreal forest. II. Alternate modes of prediction

Author:
Logofet, Dmitrii O.
Source:
Ecological modelling 2019 v.405 pp. 43-50
ISSN:
0304-3800
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Markov chain; Vaccinium myrtillus; Vaccinium vitis-idaea; bilberries; boreal forests; forest fires; geometry; models; prediction;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The bilberry-vs.-cowberry fine-scale dynamics has been modelled by a discrete Markov chain of transitions among the four observable statuses of permanent sample plots: bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) alone, cowberry (V. vitis-idaea) alone, both species, and species-free (Logofet and Maslov, 2019). Six successive examinations of spp. presence/absence on 20 × 20 cm quadrats located along permanent tr ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2019.04.002

20. Bilberry vs. cowberry in a Scots pine boreal forest: Exclusion or coexistence in a post-fire succession?

Author:
Logofet, Dmitrii O.; Maslov, Alexander A.
Source:
Ecological modelling 2019 v.401 pp. 134-143
ISSN:
0304-3800
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris,   etc   ; Markov chain; Vaccinium myrtillus; Vaccinium vitis-idaea; bilberries; boreal forests; dominant species; geometry; models; periodicity; shoots;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Although the famous competition exclusion principle was thoroughly elaborated in the framework of multispecies population models, its illustrations with field data were facing certain obstacles. The data we deal with were collected by 6 consecutive examinations of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) and cowberry (V. vitis-idaea) presence/absence in 20 × 20 cm quadrats located along permanent transects ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.10.002