U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Https

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

PubAg

Main content area

You searched for: Subject "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2" Remove constraint Subject: "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2"
Start Over

Search

7,102  Search Results

« Previous | 1 - 20 of 7,102 |
Number of results to display per page

Search Results

1. Impact of needle-point bipolar ionization system in the reduction of bioaerosols in collective transport

Author:
Marta Baselga; Juan J. Alba; Alberto J. Schuhmacher
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.855 pp. 158965
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; air; bioaerosols; environment; equipment; filtration; ionization; risk; virion;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The transmission rate of SARS-CoV-2 is higher in collective transport than in other public environments. Transport companies require preventive strategies to mitigate airborne risk of contagion which not imply responsible use at the individual level. Air purification systems, such as UV-C or needle-tip bipolar ionization, are attractive alternatives. However, only a few studies addressing the vali ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158965

2. Multiple ligation–Assisted recombinase polymerase amplification for highly sensitive and selective colorimetric detection of SARS-CoV-2

Author:
Tasnima Alam Asa; Pradeep Kumar; Jaehyeon Lee; Young Jun Seo
Source:
Talanta 2023 v.252 pp. 123835
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; RNA; colorimetry; detection limit; genes; humans; mouth; nose; recombinase polymerase amplification;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this paper we present a new method for the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), targeting a specific region “N gene.” Under isothermal reaction conditions, we integrated ligation (Lig; high selectivity) and recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA; high sensitivity) processes, obtaining a robust method of detection. For point-of-care testing, we incorporat ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123835

3. The diverse role of heparan sulfate and other GAGs in SARS-CoV-2 infections and therapeutics

Author:
Friederike Eilts; Sarah Bauer; Keith Fraser; Jonathan S. Dordick; Michael W. Wolff; Robert J. Linhardt; Fuming Zhang
Source:
Carbohydrate polymers 2023 v.299 pp. 120167
ISSN:
0144-8617
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; heparan sulfate; heparin; pandemic; peptidyl-dipeptidase A; therapeutics; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... In December 2019, the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic began in Wuhan, China. COVID-19 is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which infects host cells primarily through the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. In addition to ACE2, several studies have shown the importance of heparan sulfate (HS) on the host cell surface as a co ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120167

4. Environment and COVID-19 incidence: A critical review

Author:
Jiatong Han; Jie Yin; Xiaoxu Wu; Danyang Wang; Chenlu Li
Source:
Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2023 v.124 pp. 933-951
ISSN:
1001-0742
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; air quality; humans; pandemic; public policy; socioeconomics; spatial variation; uncertainty; wildlife; China;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented worldwide health crisis. Many previous research studies have found and investigated its links with one or some natural or human environmental factors. However, a review on the relationship between COVID-19 incidence and both the natural and human environment is still lacking. This review summarizes the inter-correlation between C ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jes.2022.02.016

5. How has the sustainability of countries changed after COVID-19? Evidence from the pandemics' first year

Author:
B.F. Giannetti; T. Fonseca; F. Agostinho; L.C.T. Santos; C.M.V.B. Almeida
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.855 pp. 158766
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; capital; ecological footprint; environment; gross domestic product; people; social capital; storms; vaccination;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The Covid-19 crisis has caused several social-related issues; the sanitary is, perhaps, the most significant one. Lockdowns and vaccination were implemented to fight the Covid-19 virus. From a sustainability perspective, Covid-19 has been considered a meaningful crisis driver that has affected nations' economies and social and natural capitals. The literature presents clues that effects appear to ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158766

6. Correlation between SARS-CoV-2 RNA concentration in wastewater and COVID-19 cases in community: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author:
Xuan Li; Shuxin Zhang; Samendrdra Sherchan; Gorka Orive; Unax Lertxundi; Eiji Haramoto; Ryo Honda; Manish Kumar; Sudipti Arora; Masaaki Kitajima; Guangming Jiang
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2023 v.441 pp. 129848
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; RNA; air temperature; data collection; epidemiology; meta-analysis; monitoring; systematic review; wastewater; watersheds;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) has been considered as a promising approach for population-wide surveillance of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Many studies have successfully quantified severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) RNA concentration in wastewater (CRNA). However, the correlation between the CRNA and the COVID-19 clinically confirmed cases in the correspondi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129848

7. Citywide wastewater SARS-CoV-2 levels strongly correlated with multiple disease surveillance indicators and outcomes over three COVID-19 waves

Author:
Loren Hopkins; David Persse; Kelsey Caton; Katherine Ensor; Rebecca Schneider; Camille McCall; Lauren B. Stadler
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.855 pp. 158967
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; RNA; disease surveillance; disease transmission; environment; hospitals; monitoring; pandemic; public health; resource allocation; wastewater;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Public health surveillance systems for COVID-19 are multifaceted and include multiple indicators reflective of different aspects of the burden and spread of the disease in a community. With the emergence of wastewater disease surveillance as a powerful tool to track infection dynamics of SARS-CoV-2, there is a need to integrate and validate wastewater information with existing disease surveillance ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158967

8. Research progress of biosensors for detection of SARS-CoV-2 variants based on ACE2

Author:
Hongshuai Wei; Congcong Zhang; Xin Du; Zhenguo Zhang
Source:
Talanta 2023 v.251 pp. 123813
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; antibodies; biosensors; drug development; human health; mutation; pandemic; rapid methods; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; viruses;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Currently, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is ravaging the world, causing serious crisis in economy and human health. The top priority is the detection and drug development of the novel coronavirus. The gold standard for real-time diagnosis of coronavirus disease is the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), which is usually operatively complex and time-consumin ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123813

9. Electrochemical paper-based antigen sensing platform using plant-derived monoclonal antibody for detecting SARS-CoV-2

Author:
Jutamas Jaewjaroenwattana; Waranyoo Phoolcharoen; Ekawat Pasomsub; Prinjaporn Teengam; Orawon Chailapakul
Source:
Talanta 2023 v.251 pp. 123783
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; Nicotiana benthamiana; antigens; cellulose; cost effectiveness; detection limit; electrochemistry; electrodes; graphene; immunosensors; monoclonal antibodies; nanocrystals; saliva; voltammetry;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... The current approaches of diagnostic platforms for detecting SARS-CoV-2 infections mostly relied on adapting the existing technology. In this work, a simple and low-cost electrochemical sensing platform for detecting SAR-CoV-2 antigen was established. The proposed sensor combined the innovative disposable paper-based immunosensor and cost-effective plant-based anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody C ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123783

10. COPMAN: A novel high-throughput and highly sensitive method to detect viral nucleic acids including SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater

Author:
Yuka Adachi Katayama; Shin Hayase; Yoshinori Ando; Tomohiro Kuroita; Kazuya Okada; Ryo Iwamoto; Toru Yanagimoto; Masaaki Kitajima; Yusaku Masago
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.856 pp. 158966
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; Japan; Pepper mild mottle virus; RNA; automation; chlorides; coagulation; environment; feces; magnetism; pandemic; people; proteolysis; rivers; viruses; wastewater;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) attracted attention as an objective and comprehensive indicator of community infection that does not require individual inspection. Although several severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detection methods from wastewater have been developed, there are obstacles to their social implem ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158966

11. Ultrafast and absolute quantification of SARS-CoV-2 on food using hydrogel RT-LAMP without pre-lysis

Author:
Tao Yang; Dong Li; Yuhua Yan; Fatima-ezzahra Ettoumi; Ricardo A. Wu; Zisheng Luo; Hanry Yu; Xingyu Lin
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2023 v.442 pp. 130050
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; RNA; cold chain; crosslinking; food industry; hydrogels; monitoring; point-of-care systems; reverse transcription; reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification; storage quality; viruses;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... With rapid growing of environmental contact infection, more and more attentions are focused on the precise and absolute quantification of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus on cold chain foods via point-of-care test (POCT). In this work, we propose a hydrogel-mediated reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) for ultrafast and absolute q ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130050

12. Inactivation of two SARS-CoV-2 virus surrogates by electron beam irradiation on large yellow croaker slices and their packaging surfaces

Author:
Zonghong Luo; Ke Ni; Yuancheng Zhou; Guanhong Chang; Jiangtao Yu; Chunling Zhang; Wenqi Yin; Dishi Chen; Shuwei Li; Shengyao Kuang; Peng Zhang; Kui Li; Junqing Bai; Xin Wang
Source:
Food control 2023 v.144 pp. 109340
ISSN:
0956-7135
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; Larimichthys crocea; Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus; RNA; Transmissible gastroenteritis virus; cold chain; color; culture media; decontamination; fish; food safety; genomics; irradiation; nonthermal processing; pH; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; risk reduction; total volatile basic nitrogen; transmission electron microscopy; viruses;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... The detection of infectious SARS-CoV-2 in food and food packaging associated with the cold chain has raised concerns about the possible transmission pathway of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in foods transported through cold-chain logistics and the need for novel decontamination strategies. In this study, the effect of electron beam (E-beam) irradiation on the inactiv ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109340

13. High-resolution melting analysis after nested PCR for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein G339D and D796Y variations

Author:
Hiroshi Miyoshi; Ryu Ichinohe; Takuro Koshikawa
Source:
Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2022 v.606 pp. 128-134
ISSN:
0006-291X
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; genes; research;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... High-resolution melting (HRM) analysis was performed to detect G339D and D796Y variations in the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant spike protein. We employed two-step PCR consisting of the first RT–PCR and the second nested PCR to prepare the amplicon for HRM analysis. The melting temperatures (Tm) of the amplicon from the cDNA of the Omicron variant receptor binding domain (RBD) were 73.1 °C (G339D vari ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.03.083

14. Performance of RT-qPCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 in unextracted nasopharyngeal samples using the Seegene AllplexTM 2019-nCoV protocol

Author:
Flavia R.O. Barros; Deborah C.A. Leite; Larissa J. Guimarães; Juliana M.H. Lopes; Marina W. Vasconcelos; Luciane X. Ferreira; Sandrieli Gonçalves; Victor G.F. Pastre; Gabriela Pereira; Alex B. Trentin; Naiana C. Gabiatti; Betty C. Kuhn; Juliana M.K.C. Perseguini; Simone N. Wendt; Nédia C. Ghisi
Source:
Journal of virological methods 2022 v.300 pp. 114429
ISSN:
0166-0934
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; RNA; pandemic;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The rapid spread of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led the world to a pandemic. Therefore, rapid, sensitive, and reproducible diagnostic tests are essential to indicate which measures should be taken during pandemics. We retrospectively tested unextracted nasopharyngeal samples from consecutive patients with suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection (n = 334), and compar ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jviromet.2021.114429

15. SARS-CoV-2 omicron variant: the black swan of microbiology

Author:
Zhangkai J. Cheng; Mingshan Xue; Youpeng Chen; Yong Zhang; Baoqing Sun
Source:
Archives of microbiology 2022 v.204 no.10 pp. 622
ISSN:
0302-8933
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; evolution; microbiology;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The sudden emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant is causing major global concern due to its high number of mutations compared to previous variants, which is a relatively rare but significant event that can change the course of viral evolution, the occurrence of which might have huge consequences for the natural evolution of species in general, prompting us to rethink our knowledge on evoluti ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00203-022-03196-y

16. Misidentification of the SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant using commercial mutation screening assays

Author:
Izaskun Alejo-Cancho; Ana Gual-de-Torrella; Mikel Gallego; Mikel Urrutikoetxea-Gutierrez; Clara Lejarraga; Maria José López de Goikoetxea
Source:
Archives of virology 2022 v.167 no.4 pp. 1141-1144
ISSN:
0304-8608
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; mutation; virology;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Detection of mutations by multiplex real-time RT-PCR is a widely used method for the screening of SARS-CoV-2 variants, but this method has several limitations. We describe three cases in which a Mu strain containing the mutation K417N was initially misclassified as the Beta variant. We recommend the detection of P681H to distinguish between these two variants. Our experience highlights the importa ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00705-022-05395-w

17. Regulation of IFNα-induced expression of the short ACE2 isoform by ULK1

Author:
Ricardo E. Perez; Diana Saleiro; Liliana Ilut; Gary E. Schiltz; Frank Eckerdt; Eleanor N. Fish; Leonidas C. Platanias
Source:
Molecular immunology 2022 v.147 pp. 1-9
ISSN:
0161-5890
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; flavonoids; mammals;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been shown to hijack angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for entry into mammalian cells. A short isoform of ACE2, termed deltaACE2 (dACE2), has recently been identified. In contrast to ACE2, the short dACE2 isoform lacks the ability to bind the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2. Several studies have proposed that ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.molimm.2022.04.008

18. Antibodies against spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 variants in bovine whey IgG enriched fraction

Author:
Satoshi Oshiro; Naeko Mizutani; Tatsuya Tada; Jun-Ichiro Sekiguchi; Masao Takahashi; Teruo Kirikae
Source:
International dairy journal 2022 v.133 pp. 105436
ISSN:
0958-6946
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; cattle; whey;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bovine whey IgG enriched fraction contains IgG antibodies against bacterial and viral pathogens, including antibodies against the spike protein [amino acids (aa) 1–1274] of SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan strain (2019-nCoV WHU01). To date, 13 SARS-CoV-2 variants have been identified, including gamma, delta, kappa, and omicron, which contain 10, eight, seven, and over 30 mutations in the spike protein, respective ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.idairyj.2022.105436

19. Neutralizing immunity in vaccine breakthrough infections from the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta variants

Author:
Venice Servellita; Abdullah M. Syed; Mary Kate Morris; Noah Brazer; Prachi Saldhi; Miguel Garcia-Knight; Bharath Sreekumar; Mir M. Khalid; Alison Ciling; Pei-Yi Chen; G. Renuka Kumar; Amelia S. Gliwa; Jenny Nguyen; Alicia Sotomayor-Gonzalez; Yueyuan Zhang; Edwin Frias; John Prostko; John Hackett; Raul Andino; Debra A. Wadford; Carl Hanson; Jennifer Doudna; Melanie Ott; Charles Y. Chiu
Source:
Cell 2022 v.185 no.9 pp. 1539-1548.e5
ISSN:
0092-8674
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; antibodies; vaccines; viruses;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Virus-like particle (VLP) and live virus assays were used to investigate neutralizing immunity against Delta and Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variants in 259 samples from 128 vaccinated individuals. Following Delta breakthrough infection, titers against WT rose 57-fold and 3.1-fold compared with uninfected boosted and unboosted individuals, respectively, versus only a 5.8-fold increase and 3.1-fold decrease ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2022.03.019

20. Developing Immunity Testing for SARS-CoV-2 and Other Novel Vaccines—Correlates of Immunogenicity Parameters with Protection

Author:
Zoltan Vajo
Source:
Viruses 2022 v.14 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
1999-4915
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,   etc   ; immunogenicity; vaccines; viruses;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... During the assessment and licensing of novel vaccines, as well as post licensure follow up, it is critical to have reliable immunogenicity testing methods that relate well to real life protection [...] ...
DOI:
10.3390/v14020196