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- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2019
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus fuscoguttatus; Epinephelus lanceolatus; Ginkgo biloba; Oriental traditional medicine; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; apoptosis; aquaculture; caspase-3; caspase-8; caspase-9; catalase; complement; dietary supplements; feed additives; females; gene expression; glutathione peroxidase; glutathione-disulfide reductase; grouper; hepatoprotective effect; high fat diet; hybrids; immune response; immunoglobulin M; interleukin-10; intestines; leaf extracts; males; medicinal plants; messenger RNA; occludins; rapamycin; tight junctions; transforming growth factor beta 1
- Abstract:
- ... For many years, Ginkgo biloba has been used as a traditional Chinese medicine because of its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (GBLE) supplementation on immune response, intestinal morphology, antioxidant ability and tight junction proteins mRNA expression of hybrid groupers fed high ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.09.034
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.09.034
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture 2019 v.504 pp. 190-198
- ISSN:
- 0044-8486
- Subject:
- Epinephelus fuscoguttatus; Epinephelus lanceolatus; Lycium barbarum; abdominal fat; amino acids; dietary supplements; fatty acid composition; fatty acids; genes; grouper; high fat diet; hybrids; lipid content; lipid metabolism; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; meat composition; meat quality; muscles; protein deposition; triacylglycerols
- Abstract:
- ... Growth, plasma biochemical parameters, meat quality, and expressions of lipid metabolism related genes were investigated in hybrid grouper fed high lipid diets supplemented with five levels (0, 0.5, 1, 2 and 10 g kg−1) of Lycium barbarum extract (LBE) for 8 weeks. Results showed that dietary LBE significantly improved growth and protein deposition, but reduced hepatic lipid content and abdominal f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.01.044
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.01.044
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Ye, Chaoxia; Lin, Heizhao; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2019 v.87 pp. 847-852
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; Lycium barbarum; antioxidant activity; antioxidant enzymes; antioxidant genes; apoptosis; caspase-3; caspase-8; caspase-9; dietary supplements; feed conversion; females; fish feeding; grouper; growth performance; high fat diet; hybrids; inflammation; interleukin-10; interleukin-8; liver; males; messenger RNA; necrosis; plant extracts; specific growth rate; transforming growth factor beta 1; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... Growth performance, hepatic morphology and antioxidant ability, and expressions of antioxidant, inflammatory and apoptosis related genes were investigated in hybrid grouper fed high lipid diets containing 0, 0.5, 1, 2 and 10 g kg−1Lycium barbarum extract (LBE) for 8-week feeding. The study showed that dietary LBE significantly increased weight gain rate (WGR) and specific growth rate (SGR) of fish ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.016
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.016
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Xu, Minglei; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Huaqun; Zou, Cuiyun; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Comparative biochemistry and physiology 2019 v.29 pp. 264-273
- ISSN:
- 1744-117X
- Subject:
- Epinephelus coioides; Staphylococcus aureus; Vibrio cholerae; cDNA libraries; cell adhesion molecules; cold; cold stress; complementary DNA; fatty acids; gene expression regulation; grouper; immunosuppression; liver; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; signal transduction; temperature; transcriptomics; unigenes; China
- Abstract:
- ... Cold stress has caused great economic loss in fish culture worldwide. Orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) is one of the most serious lost aquatic animals in 2016 cold fronts in South China. However, the molecular mechanism of grouper's cold resistance has remained largely unknown. In the present study, HiSeq™2000 (Illumina) was used to analyze the transcriptomic profiles of the liver fro ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cbd.2018.12.008
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbd.2018.12.008
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Ye, Huaqun; Xu, Minglei; Liu, Qingying; Zou, Cuiyun; Chen, Leling; Su, Ningning; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Comparative biochemistry and physiology 2019 v.216 pp. 75-81
- ISSN:
- 1532-0456
- Subject:
- Takifugu obscurus; alanine transaminase; aspartate transaminase; catalase; diet; enzyme activity; erythrocytes; feed conversion; fish; fish meal; glutathione peroxidase; growth performance; hemoglobin; juveniles; lipid content; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; lysine; methionine; models; physiological state; soybean meal; specific growth rate; taurine; triacylglycerols
- Abstract:
- ... An 8-week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the growth performance, feed utilization and physiological status of obscure puffer, Takifugu obscurus (13.03 ± 0.14 g) fed diets in which fish meal (FM) was replaced with various levels of dehulled and defatted soybean meal (SBM): 0% (SBM0), 15% (SBM15), 30% (SBM30), 45% (SBM45), 60% (SBM60) and 75% (SBM75). No significant differences were observe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cbpc.2018.11.006
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2018.11.006
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Huaqun; Zou, Cuiyun; Xu, Minglei; Zhang, Yufan; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture 2019 v.498 pp. 545-555
- ISSN:
- 0044-8486
- Subject:
- DNA damage; Epinephelus coioides; alanine transaminase; apoptosis; aspartate transaminase; blood; cold stress; environmental factors; financial economics; fish culture; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; grouper; immune response; interleukin-1alpha; lipid metabolism; liver; messenger RNA; water temperature
- Abstract:
- ... Low temperature is an important environmental factor in aquaculture. Cold stress has caused great economic loss in fish culture worldwide. In the present study, we investigated the effects of low temperature on biochemical parameters, DNA damage, immune and lipid metabolism related genes expression in orange spotted grouper. In the experiment, water temperature decreased from 28 °C to 13 °C at a r ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.08.051
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.08.051
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Zou, Cuiyun; Xu, Minglei; Chen, Leling; Liu, Qingying; Zhou, Yuanyuan; Ye, Huaqun; Su, Ningning; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2019 v.91 pp. 293-305
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; NADP-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; antioxidant activity; caspase-3; caspase-9; cell viability; dietary supplements; dose response; emulsions; fatty liver; feed conversion; females; fish culture; fish diseases; fish feeds; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; grouper; growth performance; hepatocytes; herbal medicines; hybrids; immunology; lipid metabolism; lipids; liver; males; medicinal plants; medicine; messenger RNA; models; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
- Abstract:
- ... Excessive lipid accumulation and chemical abuse can induce fatty liver diseases in fish, but the underlying mechanism and therapies are unknown. The present study aims to evaluate the effects of Xiaochaihu Decoction (XCHD) on the growth performance, lipid metabolism and antioxidant function of hybrid grouper in vitro and in vivo, and provide evidence as to whether it can be potentially used as a m ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.05.025
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.05.025
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Ye, Huaqun; Zhou, Yuanyuan; Su, Ningning; Wang, Anli; Tan, Xiaohong; Zou, Cuiyun; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture 2019 pp. 734203
- ISSN:
- 0044-8486
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; animal proteins; apolipoprotein A-I; blood meal; body weight; carnitine palmitoyltransferase; caspase-3; caspase-8; caspase-9; droplets; fatty liver; fatty-acid synthase; feed conversion; fish meal; gene expression regulation; genes; grouper; growth performance; high density lipoprotein cholesterol; histology; hybrids; interleukin-10; interleukin-8; juveniles; lipid content; lipoprotein lipase; liver; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; messenger RNA; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha; poultry meal; protein efficiency ratio; protein sources; shrimp; spray drying; transforming growth factor beta 1; vacuoles; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... An 8-week growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of substitution of fish meal (FM) by rendered animal protein blend (APB) consisting of poultry by-product meal (PBM), shrimp meal (SM) and spray-dried blood meal (BM) in diets of juvenile hybrid grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀ × Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ (32.51 ± 0.31 g). A basal diet (FM70) with FM as the sole protein source was comp ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734203
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734203
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Ye, Huaqun; Xu, Minglei; Chen, Leling; Tan, Xiaohong; Chen, Shu; Zou, Cuiyun; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture 2019 v.506 pp. 437-444
- ISSN:
- 0044-8486
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; apolipoprotein A-I; apoptosis; carnitine palmitoyltransferase; carnivores; caspase-3; caspase-7; caspase-8; corn gluten meal; cottonseed meal; droplets; feed conversion; fish meal; gene expression regulation; genes; grouper; growth performance; hepatosomatic index; high density lipoprotein cholesterol; histology; hybrids; juveniles; lipid content; lipid metabolism; lipoprotein lipase; liver; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; messenger RNA; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha; plant proteins; protein sources; soybean meal
- Abstract:
- ... A 56-day feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of replacing dietary fish meal (FM) with a complementary mixture of plant protein (PP) consisting of soybean meal (SBM), corn gluten meal (CGM) and cottonseed meal (CSM) on hepatic lipid metabolism and hepatocyte apoptosis in juvenile hybrid grouper, Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀ (31.64 ± 0.82 g). A basal diet (FM60) with ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.03.075
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.03.075
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Zou, Cuiyun; Su, Ningning; Wu, Jinhui; Xu, Minglei; Liu, Qingying; Chen, Leling; Zhou, Yuanyuan; Wang, Anli; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2019 v.88 pp. 496-507
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; NADP-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; adipogenesis; alanine transaminase; antioxidant genes; aspartate transaminase; blood serum; caspase-9; cell viability; culture media; dietary supplements; emulsions; feed conversion; females; gene expression; gene expression regulation; grouper; growth performance; hepatocytes; hepatosomatic index; histology; hybrids; immune response; lactate dehydrogenase; lipid content; lipid metabolism; lipids; liver; males; medicinal plants; messenger RNA; models; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha; plant extracts; protective effect; transforming growth factor beta 1
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, two experiments were performed to explore the effect of Radix Bupleuri extracts (RBE) on growth, lipid deposition and metabolism and immune response of hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀) using in vitro and in vivo models. In vitro, we used 2 ml/L 20% lipid emulsion (LE)-induced steatosis in hybrid grouper primary hepatocytes, then RBE (200, 400 an ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.052
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.052
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Zhu, Xuan; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture research 2018 v.49 no.10 pp. 3400-3410
- ISSN:
- 1355-557X
- Subject:
- Channa; alanine transaminase; alkaline phosphatase; ammonia; ammonium nitrogen; apoptosis; aspartate transaminase; catalase; dietary supplements; fish; gene expression; genes; glutathione-disulfide reductase; heat-shock protein 70; juveniles; messenger RNA; respiratory burst; survival rate; tanks; taurine; triacylglycerols; urea nitrogen
- Abstract:
- ... This study determined the effect of dietary supplementation with taurine on plasma biochemical indices, blood cell apoptosis rate, survival rate and expression of catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and heat‐shock protein 70 (HSP70) gene in juvenile hybrid snakehead under ammonia stress. Six diets were formulated to contain 0, 3.0, 6.0, 9.0, 12.0 and 15.0 g/kg taurine. Each diet was fed to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/are.13804
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/are.13804
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Xu, Minglei; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Huaqun; Zou, Cuiyun; Zhou, Yuanyuan; Su, Ningning; Chen, Leling; Wang, Anli; Ye, Chaoxia; Show all 11 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2019 v.88 pp. 126-134
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; Taraxacum; antioxidant enzymes; antioxidant genes; blood serum; body composition; catalase; chemokine CCL4; crude protein; dietary supplements; farmed fish; feed additives; feed conversion; females; gene expression; glutathione peroxidase; glutathione-disulfide reductase; grouper; growth performance; hepatocytes; histology; hybrids; kidneys; lipids; liver; liver function; males; messenger RNA; muscles; plant extracts; spleen; survival rate
- Abstract:
- ... The study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with dandelion extracts (DE) on growth performance, feed utilization, body composition, serum biochemical, liver histology, immune-related gene expression and CCl4 resistance of hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀). A basal diet supplemented with DE at 0% (diet 0%), 0.1% (diet 0.1%), 0.2% (diet 0.2%), 0 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.031
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.031
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Ye, Huaqun; Zou, Cuiyun; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2018 v.73 pp. 234-244
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus fuscoguttatus; Epinephelus lanceolatus; Panax notoginseng; Toll-like receptor 3; alkaline phosphatase; antioxidant activity; antioxidant genes; antioxidants; blood; complement; crude protein; dietary supplements; feed conversion; foregut; glucose; grouper; growth performance; high fat diet; hindgut; histology; hybrids; immune response; immunoglobulins; interleukin-10; intestines; kidneys; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; midgut; muscles; protein efficiency ratio; superoxide dismutase; transforming growth factor beta 1; triacylglycerols; villi
- Abstract:
- ... Growth, plasma biochemical parameters, fish composition, immune parameters, intestinal histology, and expressions of immune-related genes were examined in hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus ♂ × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ♀) that fed respectively six diets containing Panax notoginseng extract (PNE) at 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 10 g kg−1 after 8 weeks. Results indicated that dietary PNE significantly ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2017.11.007
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2017.11.007
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Huaqun; Zou, Cuiyun; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Lin, Heizhao; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2018 v.72 pp. 399-409
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; Ginkgo biloba; Oriental traditional medicine; Toll-like receptor 3; antioxidant genes; antioxidants; caspase-3; caspase-8; caspase-9; catalase; condition factor; crude protein; dietary supplements; feed conversion; food intake; grouper; growth performance; hepatosomatic index; high density lipoprotein; high fat diet; histology; hybrids; immune response; interleukin-10; kidneys; leaf extracts; leaves; lipemic effect; liver; liver function; low density lipoprotein; spleen; superoxide dismutase; transforming growth factor beta 1; trees
- Abstract:
- ... For thousands of years, leaves from the Ginkgo biloba tree have been a common treatment in Chinese medicine. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary ginkgo biloba leaf extract (GBE) supplementation on growth performance, plasma biochemical parameters, fish composition, immune responses, liver histology, and immune and apoptosis-related genes expression of hybrid group ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2017.10.022
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2017.10.022
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Ye, Chaoxia; Wu, Yanglin; Wang, Anli; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture research 2017 v.48 no.5 pp. 2064-2073
- ISSN:
- 1355-557X
- Subject:
- Takifugu obscurus; aspartic acid; body weight; crude protein; dietary protein; energy; essential amino acids; feed conversion; glutamic acid; histidine; isoleucine; juveniles; leucine; lipid content; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; lysine; muscles; protein efficiency ratio; protein requirement; regression analysis; specific growth rate; threonine; triacylglycerols; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... A 10‐week feeding experiment was conducted to determine the optimum dietary protein requirement of juvenile obscure puffer (Takifugu obscurus). Six isoenergetic (20 MJ kg⁻¹ gross energy) diets were formulated to contain graded levels of 34%, 38%, 42%, 46%, 50% or 54% crude protein (as dry matter basis). The results showed final body weight, weight gain and specific growth rate (SGR) increased sign ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/are.13040
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/are.13040
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Zhang, Yufan; Wang, Anli; Ye, Chaoxia; Zhu, Xuan; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Aquaculture 2017 v.468 pp. 1-9
- ISSN:
- 0044-8486
- Subject:
- Channa; alanine transaminase; body protein; cholesterol; crude protein; dietary fat; dietary protein; experimental diets; feed formulation; feed industry; fingerlings; gene expression; genes; growth performance; hybrids; lipid bodies; lipoprotein lipase; liver; mesentery; protein requirement; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... An 8-week growth trial was conducted to determine the effects of dietary protein and lipid levels on body and plasma biochemical composition and gene expression in liver of hybrid snakehead (Channa maculata ♀×Channa argus ♂) fingerlings. Ten experimental diets were formulated to contain 34%, 40%, 46%, 52% or 57% dietary crude protein with either 6.5% or 12% crude lipid levels.At the end of the exp ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.09.052
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.09.052
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Zou, Cuiyun; Tan, Xiaohong; Ye, Huaqun; Chen, Shu; Liu, Qingying; Xu, Minglei; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2018 v.83 pp. 8-17
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Epinephelus; Toll-like receptor 3; animal models; antioxidant enzymes; antioxidant genes; apoptosis; caspase-3; caspase-9; cell viability; culture media; diet; enzyme activity; females; gene expression; gene expression regulation; grouper; hepatocytes; hepatoprotective effect; hybrids; inflammation; interleukin-1beta; interleukin-6; lipopolysaccharides; liver; males; medicinal plants; messenger RNA; plant extracts; poisoning; tumor necrosis factor-alpha
- Abstract:
- ... The present study is aiming at evaluating the hepatoprotective of Radix Bupleuri extracts (RBE) on the d-galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide (D-GalN/LPS) induced liver injury of hybrid grouper in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, RBE (0, 200, 400 and 800 μg/ml) was added to the hybrid grouper primary hepatocytes before (pretreatment) the incubation of the hepatocytes with D-GalN (20 mM) plus LPS (1 μg/ml) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2018.08.047
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2018.08.047
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Zhou, Chuanpeng; Huang, Zhong; Tan, Lianjie; Xun, Pengwei; Huang, Qianqian; Lin, Heizhao; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2018 v.73 pp. 197-206
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Taraxacum; Trachinotus ovatus; absorption; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; catalase; diet; digestion; fish; foregut; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; goblet cells; hindgut; immune response; intestines; juveniles; messenger RNA; midgut; muscles; occludins; shellfish; superoxide dismutase; tight junctions; villi
- Abstract:
- ... Intestinal morphology, antioxidant status, immune function and tight junction proteins mRNA expression were examined in golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) that fed respectively six diets containing dandelion extracts (DE) at 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 10 g kg−1 after 8 weeks feeding. The study indicated that dietary DE significantly improved intestinal antioxidant abilities by increasing SOD, CAT, T-AOC ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2017.12.020
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2017.12.020
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Huang, Zhong; Zhou, Chuanpeng; Lin, Heizhao; Tan, Lianjie; Xun, Pengwei; Huang, Qian; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2017 v.70 pp. 656-664
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Crataegus; Trachinotus ovatus; Vibrio harveyi; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; body weight; complement; diet; feed conversion; genes; growth performance; heat shock proteins; immune response; immunoglobulin M; insulin-like growth factor I; insulin-like growth factor II; interleukin-10; interleukin-8; juveniles; liver; messenger RNA; pathogens; protein efficiency ratio; specific growth rate; superoxide dismutase; transforming growth factor beta 1; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary hawthorn extract (HTE) supplementation on growth performance, immune responses, hepatic antioxidant abilities, growth- and immune-related and heat shock protein genes expression and resistance to the pathogen Vibrio harveyi in Trachinotus ovatus. A basal diet supplemented with HTE at 0 (Diet 1), 0.50 (Diet 2), 1.00 (Diet 3), 2.0 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2017.09.041
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2017.09.041
- Author:
- Sun, Zhenzhu, et al. ; Tan, Xiaohong; Chen, Shu; Chen, Silin; Huang, Zhong; Zhou, Chuanpeng; Zou, Cuiyun; Liu, Qingying; Ye, Huaqun; Lin, Heizhao; Ye, Chaoxia; Wang, Anli; Show all 12 Authors
- Source:
- Fish & shellfish immunology 2017 v.66 pp. 198-206
- ISSN:
- 1050-4648
- Subject:
- Taraxacum; Trachinotus ovatus; Vibrio harveyi; alkaline phosphatase; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; aspartate transaminase; body protein; body weight; complement; condition factor; dietary supplements; disease resistance; enzyme activity; feed conversion; feed intake; glutathione peroxidase; glutathione-disulfide reductase; growth performance; hepatosomatic index; immune response; juveniles; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; pathogens; plant extracts; protein content; protein efficiency ratio; specific growth rate; superoxide dismutase; triacylglycerols; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary dandelion extracts (DE) supplementation on growth performance, feed utilization, body composition, plasma biochemical indices, immune responses, hepatic antioxidant abilities, and resistance to the pathogen Vibrio harveyi in Trachinotus ovatus. A basal diet supplemented with DE at 0, 0.50, 1.00, 2.00, 4.00 and 10.00 g kg−1 were ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2017.05.028
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2017.05.028