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1. Source oxygen contributions of primary nitrate emitted from biomass burning

Author:
Xue-Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Wei Song;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.854 pp. 158736
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
biomass; carbon; combustion; environment; nitrates; oxygen; oxygen isotopes; photochemistry; pollution; vapors; China
Abstract:
... Atmospheric nitrate (NO₃⁻) produced by photochemical oxidation in the atmosphere has high oxygen isotope ratios (δ¹⁸O values). Recently, the primary NO₃⁻ emitted from combustion sources was found to have much lower δ¹⁸O values. However, it is unclear how and to what extents the low δ¹⁸O signatures were controlled by major O sources during the primary NO₃⁻ formation of combustion processes. Here, w ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158736

2. Fabrication of edible special wettability coating on polystyrene substrate and application in yogurt storage

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Jumin Hou; Shuqiu Liu; Mengqi Su; Yuyan Fan; Xiaoxia Yan;     Show all 6 Authors
Source:
Journal of food engineering 2023 v.338 pp. 111255
ISSN:
0260-8774
Subject:
carboxymethylcellulose; carnauba wax; contact angle; emulsions; industry; pH; polystyrenes; silica; viscosity; wastes; wettability; yogurt
Abstract:
... The yogurt adherence always caused enormous waste of food sources due to sticking onto the package inner walls. So, carnauba wax, silica, and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) were mixed together as an emulsion to be sprayed, and fabricated an edible special wettability coating on the polystyrene substrate for reducing the yogurt residual rate. The contact angle, slide angle and yogurt residual rate on ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111255

3. Effects of the structure and interaction force of phytosterol/whey protein isolate self-assembly complex on phytosterol digestion properties

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Tian Zhao; Bowen Yang; Shengyang Ji; Jingyang Luo; Yongheng Zhong; Baiyi Lu;     Show all 7 Authors
Source:
Food chemistry 2023 v.403 pp. 134311
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
bioavailability; circular dichroism spectroscopy; digestion; encapsulation; food chemistry; high protein foods; hydrogen; phytosterols; whey protein isolate
Abstract:
... Phytosterol (PS)/whey protein isolate (WPI) self-assembly complex was formed with different PS:WPI mass ratios (from 1:1 to 1:15) to reveal the relationship of interaction mechanism in PS/WPI complex, WPI secondary structure, and PS digestion properties. The sample with 1:5 mass ratio had the strongest hydrogen bonds and the largest encapsulation efficiency (EE). Circular dichroism analysis indica ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134311

4. Potential anti-diabetic components of Apocynum venetum L. flowers: Optimization, chemical characterization and quality evaluation

Author:
Xiao-yan Liu,   et al.   ; Jun Peng; Rahima Abdulla; Yi Li; Fei He; Xue-lei Xin; Haji Akber Aisa;     Show all 7 Authors
Source:
Journal of food composition and analysis 2023 v.115 pp. 104930
ISSN:
0889-1575
Subject:
Apocynum venetum; beverages; chemical composition; enzymes; ethanol; food composition; glycemic effect; heat; humans; hydrogen; hydrophobicity; nectar; porous media; response surface methodology; ultrasonic treatment
Abstract:
... Apocynum venetum L. flowers are the source of beverage and primary nectar with potential industrial value but have received less attention. This study aimed to investigate its processing, chemical characterization and quality evaluation of the potential antidiabetic activity. Compared with heat reflux extraction, the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method had the advantages of low cost and hi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104930

5. Effects of thymol concentration on postharvest diseases and quality of blueberry fruit

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Jie Ding; Chunyan Liu; Peng Huang; Yuwei Zhang; Xinjie Hu; Hongying Li; Liwei Chen; Yaowen Liu; Wen Qin;     Show all 10 Authors
Source:
Food chemistry 2023 v.402 pp. 134227
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
Aspergillus niger; biological control agents; blueberries; cell walls; firmness; food chemistry; fruit peels; pericarp; postharvest diseases; shelf life; thymol
Abstract:
... In this study, we compared the incidence of postharvest disease and the storage potential of blueberry fruit treated with thymol (inoculated with Aspergillus niger) with those in the control fruit during storage for 42 d at 2 °C. Treatment with 10–30 mg/L thymol was found to be more effective than treatment with higher thymol concentrations of 40–50 mg/L in terms of controlling Aspergillus niger-i ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134227

6. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of curcumin in dried ginger by the resonance Rayleigh scattering technique and absorption spectroscopy

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Hong Jiang;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Journal of food composition and analysis 2023 v.115 pp. 104923
ISSN:
0889-1575
Subject:
absorbance; curcumin; detection limit; food composition; ginger; pH; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis; ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy
Abstract:
... On the basis of our qualitative analysis, two new methods of the resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) and multiwavelength visible absorption spectroscopy (VIS) for the determination of curcumin in dried ginger are established. At pH 6.70 Tris-HCl, curcumin reacts with brilliant green to form binary ionic association complexes. Curcumin was determined by the RRS method at 347 nm, and the detection l ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104923

7. How does economic policy uncertainty affect CO2 emissions? A regional analysis in China

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Zepeng Zhang;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.3 pp. 4276-4290
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
COVID-19 infection; carbon; carbon dioxide; data collection; economic development; economic policy; environmental law; local government; models; pollution; research; uncertainty; China
Abstract:
... More recently, the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has created massive economic policy uncertainty (EPU). EPU and its economic fallout have been a hot topic of study; however, the impact of EPU on CO₂ emissions has been seldom addressed to date. This paper investigates the effects of the EPU on CO₂ emissions. It elucidates the role of EPU in moderating the environmental regulation-CO₂ emissions nexus a ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-15936-6

8. A comparative study on the turbulent explosion characteristics of syngas between CO-enriched and H2-enriched

Author:
Shao-Yan LIU,   et al.   ; Z.Y. Sun;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Energy 2022 v.241 pp. 122941
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
comparative study; energy; evolution; stoichiometry; synthesis gas; turbulent flow
Abstract:
... Syngas, containing mostly CO and H₂, has variant explosion properties for the specific contents. For a further understanding, a comparative study on the turbulent explosion characteristics of syngas between CO-enriched (the mole ratio of CO was 70%) and H₂-enriched (the mole ratio of H₂ was 70%) were conducted at different equivalence ratios (φ, from 0.4 to 3.0) and turbulent intensities (u'ᵣₘₛ, f ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122941

9. Comprehensive Analyses of PPP-B2b Performance in China and Surrounding Areas

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Cheng Yang; Mengni Zhang;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
global positioning systems; satellites; China
Abstract:
... BeiDou Global Navigation Satellite System (BDS-3) provides a regional Precise Point Positioning (PPP) service, called PPP-B2b, for users in China and surrounding areas through B2b signal transmitted from its three geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellites. The information broadcasted by the B2b signal include satellite orbit corrections, satellite clock offset corrections, and differential code b ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14030643

10. Effects of water recirculation on microalgae assemblage and corresponding sustainability of the photobioreactor cultivation system

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Carly Daiek; Wei Liao;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Biomass and bioenergy 2022 v.157 pp. 106326
ISSN:
0961-9534
Subject:
bioenergy; biomass production; carbon; carbon dioxide; exergy; flue gas; freshwater; microalgae; nitrogen; phosphorus; photobioreactors; power plants; solar radiation; water utilization
Abstract:
... An algae photobioreactor (APB) was used to determine the effect of water recirculation on the growth of algal assemblage. CO₂ in the flue gas from a power plant was the carbon source. Boiler water was used as the source water. The results showed that microalgae cultivation under recirculation conditions was stable over a period of four months. Biomass productivities during the 1ˢᵗ through 4ᵗʰ mont ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biombioe.2021.106326

11. Plant nitrogen-use strategies and their responses to the urban elevation of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in southwestern China

Author:
Xue-Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Chao-Chen Hu;     Show all 2 Author
Source:
Environmental pollution 2022 v.311 pp. 119969
ISSN:
0269-7491
Subject:
ammonium; biomass; nitrates; pollution; soil; urbanization; China
Abstract:
... The elevation of nitrogen (N) deposition by urbanization profoundly impacts the structure and function of surrounding forest ecosystems. Plants are major biomass sinks of external N inputs into forests. Yet, the N-use strategies of forest plants in many areas remain unconstrained in city areas, so their responses and adapting mechanisms to the elevated N deposition are open questions. Here we inve ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119969

12. TMEM45A Affects Proliferation, Apoptosis, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Migration, Invasion and Cisplatin Resistance of HPV-Positive Cervical Cancer Cell Lines

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Lu Liu; Zhao-Xia Mou;     Show all 3 Authors
Source:
Biochemical genetics 2022 v.60 no.1 pp. 173-190
ISSN:
0006-2928
Subject:
apoptosis; cadherins; cell proliferation; cisplatin; epithelium; inhibitory concentration 50; interphase; neoplasm cells; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; therapeutics; transmembrane proteins; uterine cervical neoplasms; vimentin
Abstract:
... To investigate the effects of transmembrane protein 45A (TMEM45A) on biological characteristics and cisplatin (DDP) resistance of cervical cancer cells. TMEM45A in cervical cancer cells and normal cervical epithelial cells (HCerEpiC) were quantified by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blotting. HPV genotypes were identified by multiplex PCR. SiHa and HeLa cell ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10528-021-10094-3

13. Country-level evaluation of solar radiation data sets using ground measurements in China

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Qimeng Cao; Xue Sun; Liu Yang;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Energy 2022 v.241 pp. 122938
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
data collection; energy efficiency; solar radiation; China
Abstract:
... Solar radiation is a crucial parameter that affects the thermal environment in buildings. The spatial and temporal distributions of solar radiation data are important for energy-efficient building design. Models that correlate solar radiation with other parameters can address the lack of solar radiation data. Satellite-derived products and reanalysis data sets have been produced using solar radiat ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122938

14. Do agricultural machinery services promote village farmland rental markets? Theory and evidence from a case study in the North China plain

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Nico Heerink; Fan Li; Xiaoping Shi;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Land use policy 2022 v.122 pp. 106388
ISSN:
0264-8377
Subject:
agricultural land; agricultural machinery and equipment; case studies; crop management; empirical research; irrigation; land policy; markets; models; prices; surveys; villages; China
Abstract:
... The rapidly increasing availability of agricultural machinery services in rural China may promote development in the farmland rental market, but it can also hamper it. This study provides a theoretical and empirical examination of how and to what extent agricultural machinery services affect the participation of smallholders in farmland rental markets. In the theoretical part, a price band model f ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106388

15. Compressive force regulates GSK-3β in osteoclasts contributing to alveolar bone resorption during orthodontic tooth movement in vivo

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Ke Wu; Xing Cui; Yelin Mao;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Heliyon 2022 v.8 no.8 pp. e10379
ISSN:
2405-8440
Subject:
bone density; bone resorption; cytokines; immunohistochemistry; ligaments; ligands; micro-computed tomography; mouth; osteoclasts; secretion
Abstract:
... Orthodontic tooth movement mainly depends on biological and mechanical reactions in the periodontium, such as the indispensable reconstruction process of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. To explore whether orthodontic compressive force can induce bone resorption during orthodontic tooth movement by regulating the GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway. We established orthodontic tooth movement models ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10379

16. Crime at train stations: The role of passenger presence

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Hexia Zhang; Renee Zahnow; Jonathan Corcoran;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Applied geography 2022 v.140 pp. 102666
ISSN:
0143-6228
Subject:
census data; crime; crime prevention; drugs; geography; public transportation; Queensland
Abstract:
... Public transit stations are places that are known to generate opportunities for crime. By spatially integrating crime data, smart card data and census data along with information from OpenStreetMap and Queensland Rail, we apply multilevel negative binomial regression models to examine the role of passenger presence on the three most common types of crime at train stations in Brisbane, Australia. T ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apgeog.2022.102666

17. Green method to synthesize magnetic zeolite/chitosan composites and adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Xiaoqi Liu; Yanyun Zhang; Ting’an Zhang;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2022 v.194 pp. 746-754
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
adsorbents; adsorption; chitosan; chromium; crosslinking; endothermy; kinetics; magnetism; neutralization; pH; solid wastes; sorption isotherms; sustainable technology; temperature; water pollution; zeolites
Abstract:
... This paper aims to synthesis a recyclable adsorbent from solid waste using a clean and environmentally friendly method to deal with Cr(VI) water pollution. Magnetic zeolite/chitosan composites (ZFA/MCS) were prepared by the neutralization method. The adsorption properties of ZFA/MCS, prepared by the neutralization method for Cr(VI) ions under different conditions especially cross-linking, were inv ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.11.121

18. Prediction at Ungauged Catchments through Parameter Optimization and Uncertainty Estimation to Quantify the Regional Water Balance of the Ethiopian Rift Valley Lake Basin

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Tesfalem Abraham; Sirak Tekleab; Andreas Hartmann;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Hydrology 2022 v.9 no.8 pp. -
ISSN:
2306-5338
Subject:
data collection; evapotranspiration; models; prediction; regression analysis; resource management; uncertainty; watersheds; Ethiopia
Abstract:
... Quantifying uncertainties in water resource prediction in data-scarce regions is essential for resource development. We use globally available datasets of precipitation and potential evapotranspiration for the regionalization of model parameters in the data-scarce regions of Ethiopia. A regional model was developed based on 14 gauged catchments. Three possible parameter sets were tested for region ...
DOI:
10.3390/hydrology9080150

19. Total and Added Sugar Intakes Are Increasing among Children and Adolescents in China: Findings from CHNS 1997–2011

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Jing Cheng; Lijin Wan; Wei Chen;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
Nutrients 2022 v.14 no.16 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
USDA; added sugars; cohort studies; food intake; food quality; nutrient databanks; nutrition surveys; overweight; regression analysis; China
Abstract:
... A high level of sugar intake has been linked to poor dietary quality and a wide range of chronic diseases. However, data on sugar intake are still scarce in China. This study aimed to provide time trends in the total and added sugar intakes among Chinese children and adolescents from 1997 to 2011. A nationwide ongoing open prospective cohort study of Chinese children and adolescents aged 3–17 year ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu14163340

20. An object-based image analysis in QGIS for image classification and assessment of coastal spatial planning

Author:
Yan Liu,   et al.   ; Abdurrahman Zaki; Imam Buchori; Anang Wahyu Sejati;     Show all 4 Authors
Source:
The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences (Online) 2022 v.25 no.2 pp. 349-359
ISSN:
1110-9823
Subject:
computer software; image analysis; land cover; local government; neural networks; surface water
Abstract:
... In practice, urban and regional planners often use a pixel-based method for image classification. Unfortunately, it produces lower accuracy than an Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) method, especially for the high-resolution images. To assess spatial planning, scholars rarely used the OBIA method in open-source software. This paper aims to develop a method for classifying land cover and assessing ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ejrs.2022.03.002