An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
averagedailygain, etc ; corticosterone; feed intake; ghrelin; males; somatotropin; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... There is limited information on the effect of exogenous ghrelin infusion on feed intake (FI) in chickens. Therefore, male broilers were used in 3 factorial experiments to determine the relationships between doses (0, 1, or 4 nM; Dose), frequency (once every two h; 2 h), once every 4th h (4 h) or continuous infusion, and ghrelin forms including acylated-ghrelin (AG) and desacylated-ghrelin (DAG) on ...
averagedailygain, etc ; biological rhythms; body weight; farms; growth performance; research; India; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The effect of feeding fresh and frozen rumen fluid on the growth performance was studied in Tellicherry goat kids at Instructional Livestock Farm Complex (ILFC), TANUVAS, Chennai by assessing body weight and average daily gain. Twenty four numbers of Tellicherry goat kids of both sexes at 15 days of age were selected and allotted randomly to the following three treatment groups viz., T1, T₂ and T₃ ...
averagedailygain, etc ; backfat; data collection; evolution; genomics; prediction; progeny; sires; swine; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Empirically assessing the impact of preselection on genetic evaluation of preselected animals requires comparing scenarios that take different approaches into account, including scenarios without preselection. However, preselection is almost always performed in animal breeding programs, so it is difficult to have a dataset without preselection. Hence, most studies on preselection have ...
Carlos Arce-Recinos; Jesús Alberto Ramos-Juárez; Aleida Selene Hernández-Cázares; María Magdalena Crosby-Galván; Baldomero Alarcón-Zúñiga; Luis Alberto Miranda-Romero; Juan Manuel Zaldívar-Cruz; Luis Vargas-Villamil; Emilio Manuel Aranda-Ibáñez; Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez; Alfonso Juventino Chay-Canul
averagedailygain, etc ; feed conversion; feed intake; fermentation; males; meat; meat quality; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Feed efficiency was measured in thirty Pelibuey noncastrated male lambs using the residual feed intake (RFI) and residual intake and gain (RIG). The lambs were fattened for 92 d and then slaughtered, with the aim of identifying the interplay between feed efficiency indices (FEIs) and performance, rumen fermentation parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality traits from the 15 intermediat ...
Gustavo do Valle Polycarpo; Gabrieli Andressa de Lima; Thaís de Souza Ávida; Fábio Sampaio Rosas; Valquíria Cação Cruz-Polycarpo; Jaqueline Dalbello Biller; Bárbara Fernanda da Silva Barbosa; Maria Fernanda de Castro Burbarelli
averagedailygain, etc ; broiler chickens; feed conversion; feed intake; meta-analysis; poultry production; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Phytogenic additives have been studied intensively in broiler chicken production to substitute growth-promoting antibiotics. However, the comprehensive literature on this topic makes it difficult to understand overall results because there are a noticeable number of studies with conflicting conclusions. While several research studies have shown that phytogenic additives may increment broiler chick ...
averagedailygain, etc ; Tenebrio molitor; diet; ergot; ergot alkaloids; feed intake; food choices; frass; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study aimed to determine if ergot alkaloids (EA) would accumulate in yellow mealworm larvae (YML, Tenebrio molitor) when present in their diets and investigate effects on production and survival. Larvae were reared on one of four diets: a control, low, medium, and high containing 63, 3,863, 8,471 and 15,316 μg/kg total EA, respectively. Each diet had five replicates with 150 YML per replicate ...
averagedailygain, etc ; arid zones; body weight; farms; peanuts; staple (fibers); weight gain; wool; India; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... A study was conducted to compare the growth and wool yield and quality of Magra lambs under the field and farm conditions in arid zone of Rajasthan. Magra lambs (40 lambs from field flocks and 20 lambs from an organized farm) from 15 days to 24 weeks of age were monitored during autumn-winter and spring-summer seasons. Lambs in the field were maintained on grazing alone while in the farm they were ...
averagedailygain, etc ; Merino; birth weight; genetic correlation; genetic improvement; genetic trend; heritability; phenotype; research; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to estimate the genetic trends for growth traits of Merino sheep managed under the National Sheep and Goat Improvement Project’s breeding program. the analysis included data belonging to 3116 lambs born to 83 rams and 1129 ewes. The data [birth weight (BW), live weight at 45th day (LW45), weaning weight (WW-90th day) and average daily gain from birth to weaning (ADG)] wer ...
averagedailygain, etc ; developmental stages; farms; feed conversion; genetic correlation; heritability; least squares; phenotype; sheep; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of study was to estimate the genetic parameters for average daily gain and feed efficiency in Mecheri sheep in an organized farm. Atotal of 2516 records collected over a period of 10 years (2010 to 2019) were utilised for the study. The least-squares means for average daily gain (ADG) at different periods viz., ADG1, ADG2 and ADG3 were 89.83±1.38, 43.06±1.61 and35.65±1.41 g, respecti ...
averagedailygain, etc ; Asparagus racemosus; animal nutrition; body weight; crossbreds; diet; digestibility; digestion; reproductive performance; technology; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus) supplementation on intake and digestibility of nutrients, growth and reproductive performance in crossbred heifers. Fifteen crossbred heifers were randomly divided into 3 groups 5 animals each Tₜ (control), T₂ and T₃ (treatment) in completely randomized design. In Tₜ no Shatavari was supplemented while in T₂ and T₃ Sha ...
averagedailygain, etc ; blood; cholesterol; feed conversion; feed intake; garlic; meta-analysis; models; Indonesia; Pakistan; Poland; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present meta-analysis examined the effects of garlic supplementation on the average daily gain (ADG) and blood lipids profile of broiler chickens by aggregating 40 peer-reviewed articles published between 1991 and 2021. The studies assessing garlic intervention effects on broiler diets were selected from Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Science, PubMed Central, and DOAJ databases based on eligib ...
averagedailygain, etc ; autocorrelation; body weight changes; entropy; feed intake; leg weakness; locomotion; radio frequency identification; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fast-growing broilers are relatively inactive and this is thought to be a result of selection for high growth rates. This reduced activity level is considered a major cause of leg weakness and associated leg health problems. Increased activity, especially early in life, is suggested to have positive effects on leg health, but the relationship between early activity and growth is unclear. A clearer ...
averagedailygain, etc ; blood platelet count; body weight; erythrocytes; growth performance; health status; hematocrit; hemoglobin; methionine; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The study was carried out to determine whether sources or levels of methionine (Met) affect the health status of Tetra-SL (TSL) chicks by examining growth performance, feather growth, and hematological parameters. A total of ninety-six (96) day-old (44.2 ± 0.18 g lw) TSL chicks were randomly allotted to six treatment groups (three levels for each DL and L-Met source) with four replicates of four c ...
averagedailygain, etc ; alfalfa; beef; corn silage; diet; dry matter intake; feed conversion; growth performance; pastures; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Over 2 years, 207 steers were fed an alfalfa/corn silage diet to determine growing phase (GP) residual feed intake (RFI) classification (low, medium, and high) for individual cattle. Steers were then allocated to two finishing management regimens (MR): MR 1 cattle gradually adjusted to an 84.7% concentrate (dry matter (DM) basis) diet; MR 2 included backgrounding on pasture before finishing using ...
averagedailygain, etc ; Bayesian theory; ambient temperature; calves; confidence interval; dairy farming; heat; randomized clinical trials; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Neonatal calves are relatively susceptible to heat loss, and previous research suggests that reduced environmental temperatures are associated with reduced average daily gain (ADG) during the preweaning phase. Current methods of mitigating negative effects of colder environmental conditions include the use of calf jackets and the provision of supplementary heat sources; however, previous research ...
averagedailygain, etc ; Holstein; birth weight; blood proteins; calves; cohort studies; dairy science; females; males; medical treatment; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objectives of this study were (1) to describe navel healing in male and female neonatal Holstein calves over a 14-d observation period, and (2) to determine the associations of dam parity, calving factors, and calf factors with navel measurements and time to healing. A total of 68 Holstein calves (43 female and 25 male) were enrolled. Navel healing outcomes (cessation of navel discharge, navel ...
Gabriela B. Oliveira; Daniel M. Polizel; Analisa V. Bertoloni; Marcos V. C. Ferraz; Alexandre A. Miszura; José P. R. Barroso; André S. Martins; Letícia F. Pasqualino; Janaina S. Biava; Evandro M. Ferreira; Alexandre V. Pires
... Context Ionophores improve rumen fermentation efficiency, average daily gain (ADG) and feed efficiency. However, the effects of providing ionophores to grazing animals are extremely variable, primarily due to infrequent supplement intake. Aim This study aimed to evaluate the effect of frequency of narasin intake on ruminal fermentation, nutrient digestibility and growth of lambs. Methods In Experi ...
averagedailygain, etc ; antibiotics; diarrhea; disease occurrence; field experimentation; herds; mortality; swine production; veterinary medicine; weight gain; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cross-fostering is a common nursing strategy in pig production, but there is sparse evidence on its effect on antibiotic usage and disease occurrence in piglets. The objective of this study was to compare the effect of two nursing strategies on antibiotic usage, disease occurrence, weight gain and mortality in piglets. A 2×2 randomized factorial experiment was conducted in three Danish commercial ...
... The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different SDF to IDF ratios on growth performance, serum indexes and fecal microbial community in pigs. Weaned and growing-finishing pigs were fed a diet containing five different ratios of SDF to IDF from 1:5 to 1:9 and from 1:3 to 1:7, respectively. Results showed a linear tendency that average daily gain (ADG) of weaned pigs decreased b ...
... The reproductive performance of ewe hoggets is poorer than that of mature-age ewes due to production of fewer lambs with poorer survival. Scant data are available on the risk factors for, and causes of, the mortality for lambs born to ewe hoggets, the impact of ewe deaths on lamb loss, and the causes of death for lambs born to ewe hoggets vs. mature-age ewes lambing in the same circumstances. In t ...