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biocomposites, etc ; adsorption; chloroquine; dyes; equations; graphene oxide; hydrogels; research; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this work, Chloroquine diphosphate, and the cationic dye Safranin-O were selectively removed from water using the agar-graphene oxide (A-GO) hydrogel, produced via simple one-step jellification process. The morphology of the A-GO biocomposite was characterized and batch experiments were performed, with adsorption isotherms satisfactorily fitting (R² > 0.98) Sips (Safranin-O) and Freundlich (Chl ...
biocomposites, etc ; anthocyanins; asymmetric membranes; atomic force microscopy; biodegradability; biopolymers; chitosan; electron microscopy; food chemistry; food packaging; food quality; industry; milk; porosity; spoilage; starch; surface roughness; water solubility; water vapor; Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... The use of biopolymers is gaining momentum owing to their compatibility with various food commodities and acceptability by the industry and consumers. Biopolymers integrated with natural pigments can be used for assessing the quality of perishable packaged food products. Here, a biodegradable composite membrane of starch and chitosan, integrated with anthocyanin has been developed. The chromogenic ...
... Surface modification of a jute fibrous reinforcement is preferred to improve its compatibility with thermosetting resin for the development of biocomposite. A plain weave jute fabric was chemically modified with different concentrations of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) i.e. 1 to 6% (weight/volume). The chemically modified jute fabrics were assessed for their physical, mechanical, and morphological prope ...
... The most important reason why natural fibers are not sufficiently involved in applications is the large scattering of their properties. In addition, it is very difficult to find one kind of natural fiber which has perfect mechanical properties like synthetic fibers. Here, we aimed to find solutions by developing a hybrid composite according to the expectations in the field of application. With thi ...
biocomposites, etc ; glass; petroleum; polyesters; storage modulus; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper presents the manufacturing and the mechanical and thermomechanical properties of a bio-based glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite, produced by vacuum infusion, using an in-house high-performance bio-based unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) with more than 50 wt% of its content derived from renewable raw materials. Specimens were successfully produced, and their mechanical and t ...
biocomposites, etc ; maleic anhydrides; polypropylenes; relative humidity; Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... This article investigates the development and the evolution of hygroscopic stresses within flax/ Polypropylene + Maleic Anhydride grafted Polypropylene (PP + MAPP) asymmetric biocomposites when exposed to various hygroscopic cycles that simulate a wide range of outdoor applications with large Relative Humidity (RH) variation (from 11 to 50% RH, 50–99% RH, 11–99% RH) and with various cycling period ...
biocomposites, etc ; adhesion; flax; lignocellulose; maleic anhydrides; sisal; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... In composite materials, two or more different components are combined to produce a new material with different characteristics from the individual components. In recent years, due to environmental concerns, the development of biocomposites based on natural fibers has attracted great interest of researchers. The mechanical properties of biocomposites are dependent, among other parameters, on matrix ...
biocomposites, etc ; Momordica charantia; biodegradability; cellulose; polymers; temperature; thermogravimetry; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recently, bio-based composites are the prominent material to replace several synthetic fiber-based composites because of their abundant availability, ecological, biodegradable, and sustainable properties. This study aims to examine the use of new natural fibers, which were extracted from the Momordica charantia plant stem as reinforcement in polymer composites. The results showed that the Momordic ...
biocomposites, etc ; biocompatible materials; biodegradability; chitosan; combustion; oxygen; phosphorylation; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Modified chitosan (CS)-based flame retardants exhibit promising prospects owing to their sustainability, biodegradability, and good charring properties. A series of novel modified-CS bio-based flame retardants (phenylphosphorylated CS (PhPCS) and phenylphosphoramidated CS (PhPNCS)) were prepared by the phosphorylation and phosphoramidation reactions of CS with phenylphosphoryl dichloride and tetra ...
biocomposites, etc ; bananas; coir; insulating materials; polypropylenes; raw materials; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Natural fiber-based hybrid composites have been explored in this study as possible structural materials. Detailed investigation of sound insulation property of a series of hybrid and nonhybrid composites has been carried out using impedance tube having four microphones. Hybrid biocomposites were prepared with chopped and randomly oriented coir and banana fibers. Polypropylene was used as a matrix ...
biocomposites, etc ; chickens; extrusion; keratin; polylactic acid; sodium hydroxide; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Polymer composites of polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with rachis obtained from chicken feathers (0.5–1.0 wt %, 5–10 wt%) were developed by extrusion and additive manufacturing. Rachis was incorporated into the polymer after milling, and it was also milled and modified with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Thermomechanical properties evaluated by dynamical mechanical analysis revealed significant increme ...
biocomposites, etc ; coconuts; egg shell; gelatin; hardness; jute; microstructure; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Coconut jute/ egg shell (CJ/ES) bio-composite is synthesized using the powder processing technique where gelatin acts as a binding agent and eggshell as the matrix material. Coconut jute fibres serve as a reinforcement material used to characterize the varying composition of CJ/ES. EDX and XRD are used to analyze the microstructure incorporation of gelatin gel affecting the density and Shore D har ...
biocomposites, etc ; biodegradability; chitosan; graphene; montmorillonite; nanocomposites; nutrition; seafoods; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Chitosan is mainly derived from seafood by-products and the thereof chitosan nanoparticles (CNPs) are known as nontoxic, biocompatible, biodegradable and functionalized nanostructures. CNPs, as green fillers, showed an appropriate potential in reinforcement of various biodegradable composites for food packaging and biomedical applications. After evaluation of different fabrication approaches and c ...
biocomposites, etc ; Calotropis gigantea; absorption; electron microscopy; polymers; water uptake; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The virtues of hybrid composites are higher performances and improved mechanical properties as compared to polymer composites. Hence, it have been extensively used in various applications. However, only a few works reported on the performance of natural fiber-reinforced biocomposite. In this study, the experimental work has been carried out to investigate the mechanical properties, such as tensile ...
biocomposites, etc ; injection molding; polylactic acid; tensile strength; thermomechanical pulping; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Side streams were collected from three locations in a flooring factory and their suitability in biocomposite formulations was assessed. The side stream (S3) that contained mainly residues from high-density fibreboards (HDF) was selected for further material testing. The effect of different fractions of S3, thermomechanical pulp (TMP) fibres and polylactic acid (PLA) were assessed in terms of their ...
biocomposites, etc ; adhesion; coir; egg shell; friction; jute; nanoclays; polyesters; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The wear performance of jute/coir unsaturated polyester composites, filled with eggshell powder (ESP) and nanoclay (NC), were examined, concentrating on two measured parameters, coefficient of friction (COF) and wear rate (WR). To assess the possibilities of this material, a Taguchi study, based on grey relational analysis (GRA), was carried out, based on three testing parameters of the wear perfo ...
biocomposites, etc ; compression molding; flax; polylactic acid; thermoplastics; woven fabrics; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper primarily describes the development of flax braided yarn fabric reinforced thermoplastic composites. Plain woven fabric is made by interlacing 3D braided yarn produced by solid braiding method. Tensile properties of braided yarn and woven fabric are evaluated. Solution casting is used prior to composite fabrication to prepare polylactic acid (PLA) and (natural fiber braided fabric) NFBF ...
biocomposites, etc ; adhesion; biomass; fungi; industry; lignocellulose; mycelium; private sector; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fungal and enzymatic pre-treatments have long been used to activate the surface of lignocellulosic biomass particles or fibers to promote adhesion or develop novel composite materials and other products. Research into mycelium-based bio-composites, i.e. products in which constituents are bonded by fungal mycelium, is quite new and still growing. There has also been a significant amount of attentio ...
biocomposites, etc ; anaerobic digestion; biodegradability; biodegradation; fossil fuels; weight loss; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The increase in production of biobased plastics as a replacement for fossil fuel-based plastics has created the need for studies to assess their degradation under various conditions. However, developing reliable laboratory and field-testing protocols for biobased materials and products still requires extensive research. In this study, the biodegradability of a biocomposite consumer product, smart ...
biocomposites, etc ; analgesics; antibiotics; antioxidants; fabrics; ligands; nanocomposites; peptides; polymers; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recently, comingling of natural fibers (NFs) derived from renewable resources, and nanoparticles with synthetic and biopolymeric matrices has resulted in fabrication of NF biocomposites, nanobiocomposites, and bionanocomposites (NFB). The quests to inculcate biomedical behavior to these materials have resulted in immobilization of biomolecules such as bioactive peptides, plant extracts/essential o ...