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1. Joint effect of multiple air pollutants on cardiometabolic health in normal-weight and obese adults: A novel insight into the role of circulating free fatty acids

Author:
Wenlou Zhang; Wanzhou Wang; Luyi Li; Mark R. Miller; Liyan Cui; Junxiu Liu; Yang Wang; Dayu Hu; Shan Liu; Junhui Xu; Shaowei Wu; Junchao Duan; Zhiwei Sun; Xinbiao Guo; Furong Deng
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.856 pp. 159014
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; Bayesian theory; air; air pollutants; air pollution; biomarkers; blood pressure; coagulation; environment; enzymes; high density lipoprotein cholesterol; homeostasis; inflammation; lipogenesis; metabolomics; triacylglycerols;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... The cardiometabolic effects of air pollution in the context of mixtures and the underlying mechanisms remain not fully understood. This study aims to investigate the joint effect of air pollutant mixtures on a broad range of cardiometabolic parameters, examine the susceptibility of obese individuals, and determine the role of circulating fatty acids. In this panel study, metabolically healthy norm ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159014

2. Characterization of antidiabetic effects of Dendrobium officinale derivatives in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Author:
Dong Peng; Wenni Tian; Miaoqing An; Yanlan Chen; Wenshen Zeng; Siyang Zhu; Pan Li; Bing Du
Source:
Food chemistry 2023 v.399 pp. 133974
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; Dendrobium officinale; dietary supplements; digestive system; dysbiosis; food chemistry; glucomannans; glucose; histopathology; insulin resistance; lipid metabolism; metformin; mice; microorganisms; molecular weight; noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; oxidative stress;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this research, two sequential Dendrobium officinale water extracts (WDOE and WDOP1) were shown to significantly ameliorate type 2 diabetic mellitus (T2DM) in a mouse model. WDOP1 was identified as a glucomannan with a backbone of 1,4-linked Manp and 1,4-linked Glcp and an average molecular weight of 731 kDa. We also found that both WDOE and WDOP1 could significantly alleviate glucose intoleranc ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133974

3. Dietary fiber konjac glucomannan exerts an antidiabetic effect via inhibiting lipid absorption and regulation of PPAR-γ and gut microbiome

Author:
Muthukumaran Jayachandran; Sunil Christudas; Xuchu Zheng; Baojun Xu
Source:
Food chemistry 2023 v.403 pp. 134336
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; absorption; body weight; dietary fiber; drugs; fibrosis; food chemistry; glycemic effect; high fat diet; hyperlipidemia; immunohistochemistry; insulin; intestinal microorganisms; konjac mannan; lipid composition; lipid metabolism; lipids; liver; microbiome; noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; protein synthesis; streptozotocin;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... Konjac glucomannan’s influence on the regulation of diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and gut microbial flora was evaluated in this study. In addition, a high-fat diet and streptozotocin were used to induce type 2 diabetes mellitus in rats. At the end of the study, we analyzed various parameters such as body weight, plasma lipid profile, insulin levels by immunohistochemistry, degree of fibrosis ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134336

4. Indirect Genetic Effects of ADIPOQ Variants on Lipid Levels in a Sibling Study of a Rural Chinese Population

Author:
Zechen Zhou; Yujia Ma; Xiaoyi Li; Zeyu Yan; Kexin Ding; Han Xiao; Yiqun Wu; Dafang Chen; Tao Wu
Source:
Genes 2022 v.13 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4425
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; equations; genotype; lipids; risk;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Variations in lipid levels are the result of combinations of genetic and environmental factors. We aim to investigate the indirect effect between siblings of the three polymorphisms of ADIPOQ on serum lipid levels in rural Chinese populations. A total of 2571 sibling pairs were enrolled as study participants. A generalized estimating equation was used to accommodate a family-based design. We used ...
DOI:
10.3390/genes13010161

5. Annual Dynamics of Blood Lipid Parameters in Highly Qualified Physical Training

Author:
Chaochun Lang
Source:
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2022 v.194 no.8 pp. 3582-3593
ISSN:
0273-2289
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; biotechnology; hemoglobin; medicine; physical therapy;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The purpose of the paper is to study and analyse the annual dynamics of blood lipid parameters in highly qualified physical training. An experiment is a leading method for studying this problem that allows considering the problem comprehensively and in practice, as well as a comparison method, which makes it possible to analyse common features and differences as well as consider the dynamics of bl ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12010-022-03918-4

6. The Effect of MUFA-Rich Food on Lipid Profile: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized and Controlled-Feeding Trials

Author:
Xinyi Cao; Jiayue Xia; Yuhao Zhou; Yuanyuan Wang; Hui Xia; Shaokang Wang; Wang Liao; Guiju Sun
Source:
Foods 2022 v.11 no.13 pp. -
ISSN:
2304-8158
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; blood; lipid composition; meta-analysis;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Since the effects of mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) on lipid profile are still controversial, a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted in the present study to assess the effect of MUFA-rich food on lipid profiles. The study was designed, conducted, and reported according to the guidelines of the 2020 preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRIS ...
DOI:
10.3390/foods11131982

7. The polysaccharide–peptide complex from mushroom Cordyceps militaris ameliorates atherosclerosis by modulating the lncRNA–miRNA–mRNA axis

Author:
Yuan Li; Miao Miao; Fan Yin; Nuo Shen; Wen-Qian Yu; Shou-Dong Guo
Source:
Food & function 2022 v.13 no.6 pp. 3185-3197
ISSN:
2042-650X
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; Cordyceps militaris; atherosclerosis; hyperlipidemia; mushrooms;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... An N-glycosidic polysaccharide–peptide complex CMPS-80 was obtained from the fruiting body of C. militaris. Of importance, CMPS-80 significantly ameliorated formation of atherosclerotic lesions and plasma lipid profiles in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Integrated informatics analysis suggested that CMPS-80 can modulate multiple lncRNA–microRNA–mRNA axes. CMPS-80 has a potential application for ...
DOI:
10.1039/d1fo03285b

8. Effects of 6-Week Betaine Supplementation on Muscular Performance in Male Collegiate Athletes

Author:
Ming-Ta Yang; Ho-Wei Lin; Chih-Yuan Chuang; Yin-Chun Wang; Bo-Huei Huang; Kuei-Hui Chan
Source:
Biology 2022 v.11 no.8 pp. -
ISSN:
2079-7737
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; betaine; blood; carboxymethylcellulose; hematologic tests; males; placebos;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 6-week betaine supplementation during a preparatory period of collegiate athletes on muscular power and strength. Sixteen male collegiate athletes received 5 g/day of betaine (betaine group, n = 9) or carboxymethyl cellulose (placebo group, n = 7) for 6 weeks. All participants engaged in their regular training during the experimental peri ...
DOI:
10.3390/biology11081140

9. The effects of Cl-PFESAs exposure on blood lipids – A community-based large population study in Guangzhou

Author:
Xin Mi; Lu-Yin Wu; Jiao-Jiao Liu; Qiu-Ling Fang; Zhengmin (Min) Qian; Chu Chu; Qing-Qing Li; Fan Su; Yun-Ting Zhang; Peien Zhou; Xiao-Wen Zeng; Hong-Yao Yu; Pengxin Dong; Yang Zhou; Yanqiu Ou; Shimin Xiong; Xubo Shen; Wenru Feng; Yuanzhong Zhou; Guang-Hui Dong
Source:
Science of the total environment 2022 v.806 pp. 150634
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; blood; environment; hyperlipidemia; lipids; models; perfluorooctane sulfonic acid; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Numerous epidemiological studies have investigated the lipid interference effects of legacy PFASs, however, no studies on PFAS alternatives and blood lipids have been published. In this study, we explored the association between Cl-PFESAs, a typical PFASs alternative in China, and blood lipid profiles in 1336 Guangzhou community residents using linear and non-linear regression models. The results ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150634

10. Genetic, genomic and biochemical insights of celery (Apium graveolens L.) in the era of molecular breeding

Author:
Mandeep Singh; Usha Nara; Kirandeep kaur; Neeraj Rani; Chandan Jaswal
Source:
Journal of applied research on medicinal and aromatic plants 2022 pp. 100420
ISSN:
2214-7861
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; Apium graveolens; antioxidants; applied research; celery; genomics; medicinal plants; phenotype;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Celery, a member of the Apiaceae family, is an important medicinal herb. It is rich in bioactive compounds and its importance is increasing among the health-conscious crowd these days. Celery, as an edible crop, finds use in both raw and processed form. Extracts obtained from different parts of the plant viz., leaves, stalk, roots and seeds possess several medicinal properties. Specifically, these ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jarmap.2022.100420

11. Lutein and docosahexaenoic acid enriched egg consumption improves retina function in healthy Caucasian older adults

Author:
Chelsey Walchuk; James D. House; Michel Aliani; Miyoung Suh
Source:
Journal of functional foods 2022 v.89 pp. 104913
ISSN:
1756-4646
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; docosahexaenoic acid; eggs; electrophysiology; electroretinography; eye diseases; lutein; retina; risk;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The purpose of this research was to investigate whether the consumption of lutein and DHA enriched eggs can improve visual function among older adults at risk of age-related eye disease. A total of 30 Caucasian older adults (64.0 ± 3.4 years) consumed enriched eggs (0.87 mg lutein/day, 220 mg DHA/day) daily for 6-weeks. Retina function was assessed by full-field electroretinogram along with plasma ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jff.2021.104913

12. Development and application of a fast ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-trapped ion mobility mass spectrometry method for untargeted lipidomics

Author:
Fabrizio Merciai; Simona Musella; Eduardo Sommella; Alessia Bertamino; Anna Maria D'Ursi; Pietro Campiglia
Source:
Journal of chromatography 2022 v.1673 pp. 463124
ISSN:
0021-9673
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ceramides; homeostasis; lipid composition; lipidomics; multivariate analysis; temperature; triacylglycerols;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The alteration of lipid profile in biological specimens, such as plasma, mirrors abnormalities in their homeostasis and offers pivotal information for disease comprehension. Fast analytical methods are needed to highlight changes in plasma lipid profile and deliver rapid results. In this study we developed a fast reversed phase ultra high performance liquid chromatography-trapped ion mobility mass ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463124

13. Angiopoietin-like protein 4 promotes hyperlipidemia-induced renal injury by down-regulating the expression of ACTN4

Author:
Yue Li; Wangqiu Gong; Jing Liu; Xingxing Chen; Yanhong Suo; Huabing Yang; Xia Gao
Source:
Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2022 v.595 pp. 69-75
ISSN:
0006-291X
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; albumins; blood; genes; high fat diet; hyperlipidemia; kidneys; lipid metabolism; proteinuria; research;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The molecular mechanism of in hyperlipidemia-induced renal injury has not been elucidated. Angiogenin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a key regulator of lipid metabolism. The role of ANGPTL4 hyperlipidemia-induced renal injury has not been reported. Wild type C57 mice and gene angptl4 knockout mice were fed with 60% high fat diet or normal diet respectively. The serum lipid, urinary albumin and renal ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.01.061

14. Effects of Xinkeshu tablets on coronary heart disease patients combined with anxiety and depression symptoms after percutaneous coronary intervention: A meta-analysis

Author:
Mingtai Chen; Mengnan Liu; Xin Guo; Jie Zhou; Huayi Yang; Guofu Zhong; Ling Men; Ying Xie; Guangdong Tong; Qiang Liu; Jienan Luan; Hua Zhou
Source:
Phytomedicine 2022 v.104 pp. 154243
ISSN:
0944-7113
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; anxiety; cholesterol; computer software; coronary disease; databases; drugs; health surveys; meta-analysis; triacylglycerols;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Xinkeshu tablets (XKS), a well-known Chinese patent drug, have been administered to coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with anxiety and depression after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This meta-analysis aimed to systematically evaluate the clinical effects of XKS for treating CHD patients with anxiety and depression after PCI. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about XKS alone or co ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154243

15. Two novel InDels within the promoter of SIRT1 are associated with growth traits in chickens

Author:
D. Liu; X. Liu; X. Ma; C. Li; J. Li; Q. Li; N. Zhang; Y. Cao; Z. Li; X. Kang; Y. Tian; W. Li
Source:
British poultry science 2022 v.63 no.4 pp. 445-453
ISSN:
1466-1799
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; body weight; chickens; gene expression; genes; genotyping; haplotypes; heterozygosity; homozygosity; muscle fibers; muscles;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... 1. The objectives of the present study were to elucidate the relationship between novel variations of the SIRT1 gene and chicken growth traits. In total, 1,429 chickens, including six breeds and a Gushi ×Anka F2 resource population, were genotyped using PCR-RFLP. 2. Two novel InDels (c.-1552_-1553insCG and c.-450_-451delCG) in the promoter of the chicken SIRT1 gene were identified. An association ...
DOI:
10.1080/00071668.2021.2014400

16. Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on weight loss and hyperlipidemia in rats

Author:
Jianhe Liang; Xu Sun; Lei Yi; Jinyuan Lv
Source:
Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2022 v.599 pp. 106-112
ISSN:
0006-291X
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; blood; body weight; emulsions; heart; hyperlipidemia; kidneys; liver; oxygen; research; therapeutics; weight loss;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... To explore whether hyperbaric oxygen therapy(HBO) can promote weight loss and recovery of hyperlipidemia in rats, and to explore the possible mechanism. 180 SD rats were divided into 6 groups with 30 rats in each group. The first 3 groups were intraperitoneally injected with fat emulsion to make hyperlipidemia models, and the last three groups were injected with normal saline. The first three grou ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.02.034

17. Supplementation of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide Combined with Aerobic Exercise Ameliorates High-Fat-Induced Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis via AMPK/PPARα/PGC-1α Pathway

Author:
Dou-Dou Li; Jia-Min Ma; Ming-Jing Li; Lu-Lu Gao; Yan-Na Fan; Yan-Nan Zhang; Xiu-Juan Tao; Jian-Jun Yang
Source:
Nutrients 2022 v.14 no.15 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; Lycium barbarum; beta oxidation; exercise; fatty acids; fatty liver; inflammation; liver; oxidation; polysaccharides;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a subtype of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Either Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) or aerobic exercise (AE) has been reported to be beneficial to hepatic lipid metabolism. However, whether the combination of LBP with AE improves lipid accumulation of NASH remains unknown. Our study investigated the influence of 10 weeks of treatment of LBP, AE ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu14153247

18. Alterations of cholesterol synthesis and absorption in obstructive sleep apnea: Influence of obesity and disease severity

Author:
Aleksandra Zeljković; Ana Milojević; Sandra Vladimirov; Marija Zdravković; Lidija Memon; Milica Brajković; Vera Gardijan; Tamara Gojković; Aleksandra Stefanović; Milica Miljković-Trailović; Vesna Spasojević-Kalimanovska; Ana Nini
Source:
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases 2022 pp. -
ISSN:
0939-4753
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; absorption; blood serum; cholesterol; disease severity; homeostasis; hyperlipidemia; metabolism; nutrition; obesity; oxygen; sleep apnea;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is closely linked to obesity and related adverse metabolic changes, including dyslipidemia. However, it is not clear whether OSA is an independent contributing factor to dyslipidemia, or the observed association is a reflection of a concomitant presence of obesity. Additionally, dyslipidemia is usually evaluated through measurement of parameters of routine lipid statu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.numecd.2022.09.006

19. Effect of induced sublethal intoxication with neonicotinoid insecticides on Egyptian toads (Sclerophrys regularis)

Author:
Enas Mohamed Saad; Nehal Mohamed Elassy; Ahmed Mohamed Salah-Eldein
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.4 pp. 5762-5770
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; acetamiprid; blood; histopathology; lipid composition; liver; poisoning; pollution; protein content; research; thiamethoxam; toxicity; wildlife;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... The toxicity role of insecticides affecting nontarget vertebrate of wildlife population has become essential subject to focus on. In this vein, the current study aimed to illustrate some biochemical and histopathological alterations induced by two neonicotinoids in Egyptian toads. Forty-five toads were collected and divided equally into three groups (15 toads/group): control group, thiamethoxam gr ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-15976-y

20. The Effects of Carbohydrate versus Fat Restriction on Lipid Profiles in Highly Trained, Recreational Distance Runners: A Randomized, Cross-Over Trial

Author:
Alex Buga; Gary L. Welton; Katie E. Scott; Adam D. Atwell; Sarah J. Haley; Noah J. Esbenshade; Jacqueline Abraham; Jeffrey D. Buxton; Dana L. Ault; Amy S. Raabe; Timothy D. Noakes; Parker N. Hyde; Jeff S. Volek; Philip J. Prins
Source:
Nutrients 2022 v.14 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
blood lipids,   etc   ; 3-hydroxybutyric acid; blood glucose; cholesterol; cross-over studies; glucose; glycohemoglobin; ketosis; low fat diet;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... A growing number of endurance athletes have considered switching from a traditional high-carbohydrate/low-fat (HCLF) to a low-carbohydrate/high-fat (LCHF) eating pattern for health and performance reasons. However, few studies have examined how LCHF diets affect blood lipid profiles in highly-trained runners. In a randomized and counterbalanced, cross-over design, athletes (n = 7 men; VO₂ₘₐₓ: 61.9 ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu14061135