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1. Leptospira interrogans serogroup Pomona strains isolated from river buffaloes

Author:
Israel Barbosa Guedes; Gisele Oliveira de Souza; Juliana Fernandes de Paula Castro; Matheus Burilli Cavalini; Antônio Francisco de Souza Filho; Anderson Luiz Pinheiro Maia; Eduardo Alberto dos Reis; Adriana Cortez; Marcos Bryan Heinemann
Source:
Tropical animal health and production 2021 v.53 no.2 pp. 194
ISSN:
0049-4747
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; DNA; Leptospira interrogans; agglutination tests; animal health; cattle; cattle production; kidneys; leptospirosis; loci; river deltas; rivers; serotypes; tandem repeat sequences; Amazonia; Brazil;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... At present, little is known regarding the prevalence of buffalo leptospirosis worldwide, especially with respect to which Leptospira strains may infect this animal species. Furthermore, most investigations into this disease in buffaloes have only been performed with serological studies. In Brazil, particularly in the Amazon, buffalo production is growing and is just as important as cattle ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11250-021-02623-4

2. Association of GH polymorphisms with growth traits in buffaloes

Author:
S.M. El-Komy; A.A. Saleh; R.M. Abd El-Aziz; M.A. El-Magd
Source:
Domestic animal endocrinology 2021 v.74 pp. 106541
ISSN:
0739-7240
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; alleles; blood serum; body weight; cattle; endocrinology; exons; haplotypes; introns; mutants; polymerase chain reaction; single-stranded conformational polymorphism; yearlings;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Members of the somatotrophic axis, especially GH and IGF1, are essential for growth. The association between GH polymorphisms and growth traits was numerously studied in cattle; however, no data are available for such association studies in buffalo. Therefore, this study was conducted to screen for polymorphisms in the GH gene and to study their putative association with growth traits in 200 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.domaniend.2020.106541

3. Environmental factors affecting reproductive performance of Murrah buffaloes

Author:
V. Boopathi; Shiv Prasad; A. Kumaresan; A. Manimaran; M. Arul Prakash
Source:
Biological rhythm research 2021 v.52 no.6 pp. 846-852
ISSN:
1744-4179
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; biological rhythms; birth weight; calves; dairy industry; farmers; phenotype; reproductive performance; research; India;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Buffalo is the backbone of the farmer’s economy in Indian dairy industry. Data from 288 Murrah buffalo female calves maintained at the Livestock Research Center, Karnal, Haryana, born in the period between 2000 and 2009 were used for this study. Data were analysed using least-square procedures. Results indicated that season and period of birth had significant (P < 0.05) effect on reproductive ...
DOI:
10.1080/09291016.2019.1607216

4. Thermoregulatory responses in riverine buffaloes against heat stress: An updated review

Author:
S.R. Mishra
Source:
Journal of thermal biology 2021 v.96 pp. 102844
ISSN:
0306-4565
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; ambient temperature; heat; heat stress; heat tolerance; humidity; reproduction; riparian areas; India;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... High heat and humidity stress have been a perpetual perilous for the buffalo's production and productivity in tropics and subtropics including India. Productive potential of livestock's species including buffaloes is maximum with in thermo-neutral zone (TNZ) and if ambient temperature exceeds TNZ and upper critical temperature expose livestock's to heat stress conditions. For decades, heat stress ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jtherbio.2021.102844

5. Water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) only have A2A2 genotype for beta-casein

Author:
Louise Sarmento Martins de Oliveira; Jackeline Santos Alves; Marisa Siva Bastos; Valdecy Aparecida Rocha da Cruz; Luís Fernando Batista Pinto; Humberto Tonhati; Raphael Bermal Costa; Gregório Miguel Ferreira de Camargo
Source:
Tropical animal health and production 2021 v.53 no.1 pp. 145
ISSN:
0049-4747
Subject:
buffalo milk,   etc   ; Bubalus bubalis; alleles; animal health; beta-casein; buffaloes; cattle; gastrointestinal system; genotype; genotyping; marker-assisted selection; milk;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... -assisted selection is performed to obtain A2A2 animals and the consequent production of A2 milk that is easier to digest. This study aimed to evaluate the alleles of beta-casein in buffaloes. A total of 657 buffaloes of four different breeds were genotyped and all animals carried the A2A2 genotype, i.e., allele A1 does not exist in the buffalo species. Thus, all milk products of buffaloes are naturally ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11250-021-02591-9

6. Performance of lactating buffaloes in pasture supplemented with palm-kernel cake

Author:
L. T. O. Galvão; G. C. Reis; C. C. Silva; A. S. Pinto; D. M. Santos; E. M. Lima; D. I. Gomes; L. R. S. Oliveira; K. S. Alves; P. M. Santos; R. Mezzomo
Source:
Animal production science 2021 v.61 no.1 pp. 47-54
ISSN:
1836-0939
Subject:
body weight; byproducts; cakes; corn; crossbreds; crude protein; digestibility; dry season; feed additives; lactose; milk; milk composition; milk yield; pastures; soybean meal
Abstract:
... Context Palm-kernel cake (PKC) is a by-product widely evaluated as a feed additive in several species of ruminant animals. However, no information of its use in buffaloes is observed. Thus, considering the characteristics of PKC and that buffaloes are able to digest greater amounts of fibre than are other animals, it is thought that PKC can be used as a supplement for lactating buffaloes ...
DOI:
10.1071/AN18708

7. Comparative Growth and Economic Performances between Indigenous Swamp and Murrah Crossbred Buffaloes in Malaysia

Author:
Amirul Faiz Mohd Azmi; Hasliza Abu Hassim; Norhariani Mohd Nor; Hafandi Ahmad; Goh Yong Meng; Punimin Abdullah; Md Zuki Abu Bakar; Jaizurah Vera; Nurain Syahida Mohd Deli; Annas Salleh; Mohd Zamri-Saad
Source:
Animals 2021 v.11 no.4 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; birth weight; calves; crossbreds; economic performance; farms; income; linear models; markets; mortality; swamps; weight gain; Malaysia;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study was conducted to compare the growth and economic performances between Swamp and Murrah crossbred buffaloes. The records of 108 Swamp and 276 Murrah crossbred buffaloes born between January 2010 and December 2015 were used in this study. The farm was practicing an extensive grazing system without supplementation from January 2010 to December 2011 (pre-intervention) and a new ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani11040957

8. Mineral availability in soil and fodders affecting blood profiles in Nili-Ravi dairy buffaloes

Author:
Wuyi Liu; Zafar Iqbal Khan; Naunain Mehmood; Asia Fardous; Sumaira Gondal; Kafeel Ahmad; Ijaz Rasool Noorka
Source:
Tropical animal health and production 2021 v.53 no.1 pp. 98
ISSN:
0049-4747
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; animal health; blood serum; diet; farms; forage; mineral content; silvopastoral systems; soil; Pakistan;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... A mineral assessment study for dairy buffaloes, Nili-Ravi breed, was carried out seasonally at silvopasture farm at Sargodha, Pakistan. Sampling for soil, forage, and buffalo serum was done seasonally for a period of 1 year for mineral (P, Mg, Na, K, Ca) evaluation. In the study, experiments on forages showed significant differences in mean concentrations of Mg and P with changing seasons ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11250-020-02511-3

9. Association of taurine with ovarian follicular steroids and postpartum anestrus condition in Murrah buffaloes

Author:
A. Behera; K. Sravanthi; L.K. Kumar; G.V. Vedamurthy; D. Singh; S.K. Onteru
Source:
Domestic animal endocrinology 2021 v.74 pp. 106511
ISSN:
0739-7240
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; estradiol; follicular development; follicular fluid; liver; nutrition; postpartum interval; slaughterhouses; taurine; testosterone;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... as with a reproductive problem called postpartum anestrus (PPA) in dairy buffaloes. To understand the taurine levels and its possible role in buffalo ovarian follicles, a correlation was established among taurine, estradiol, and testosterone levels in the ovarian follicular fluid. For this purpose, buffalo ovaries were obtained from the slaughterhouse, and follicular fluid samples were collected from small (<4 mm ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.domaniend.2020.106511

10. Comparative gene expression profiling of milk somatic cells of Sahiwal cattle and Murrah buffaloes

Author:
Sonika Ahlawat; Reena Arora; Upasna Sharma; Anju Sharma; Yashila Girdhar; Rekha Sharma; Ashish Kumar; Ramesh Kumar Vijh
Source:
Gene 2021 v.764 pp. 145101
ISSN:
0378-1119
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Sahiwal; adaptive immunity; cattle; coagulation; complement; data collection; fibroblast growth factor receptor 1; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; hormones; immune response; keratinization; lactation; lysozyme; milk; oxidants; peptides; somatic cells; transcriptome; India;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... India is the world’s largest milk producing country because of massive contribution made by cattle and buffaloes. In the present investigation, comprehensive comparative profiling of transcriptomic landscape of milk somatic cells of Sahiwal cattle and Murrah buffaloes was carried out. Genes with highest transcript abundance in both species were enriched for biological processes such as lactation ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.gene.2020.145101

11. Reproductive seasonality influences oocyte retrieval and embryonic competence but not uterine receptivity in buffaloes

Author:
Júlio César Barboza da Silva; Maíra Bianchi Rodrigues Alves; Alessandra Bridi; Rodrigo Camponogara Bohrer; Gabriela Sabine Lamberti Escobar; Júnia Aparecida Bernardes Afonso de Carvalho; Walter Alexandre Bovi Binotti; Guilherme Pugliesi; Kleber Menegon Lemes; Damiana Chello; Felipe Perecin
Source:
Theriogenology 2021 v.170 pp. 77-84
ISSN:
0093-691X
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; blastocyst; conception; cryopreservation; embryo transfer; oocytes; pregnancy; vitrification;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Since buffaloes are a seasonal, polyestrous species, optimizing reproduction during the non-breeding season is a key factor in increasing the reproductive and productive efficiency of herds. Ovum pick-up associated with in vitro embryo production and embryo cryopreservation is an alternative to reduce seasonal impacts. We studied the effects of seasonality in buffalo oocyte donors and embryo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.04.019

12. Short communication: Seroprevalence of paratuberculosis in Italian water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in the region of Campania

Author:
A. Martucciello; G. Galletti; A. Pesce; M. Russo; E. Sannino; N. Arrigoni; M. Ricchi; M. Tamba; R. Brunetti; M. Ottaiano; G. Iovane; E. De Carlo
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2021 v.104 no.5 pp. 6194-6199
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Bayesian theory; Bubalus bubalis; blood serum; dairy science; paratuberculosis; seroprevalence; surveys; Italy;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Paratuberculosis is a chronic enteric disease affecting virtually all ruminants, but only anecdotal information is currently available about the occurrence of this disease in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). We carried out a survey study aimed at determining the prevalence of paratuberculosis in 2 provinces in the region of Campania, Italy, where about half of all Italian buffaloes are reared ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2020-19022

13. Estimation of phenotypic and genetic trends in economic traits of Murrah Buffaloes

Author:
Gurpreet Kour; Raman Narang; Neeraj Kashyap; Simarjeet Kaur; Simrinder Singh Sodhi
Source:
Indian journal of animal research 2021 v.55 no.1 pp. 15-18
ISSN:
0976-0555
Subject:
animal research; lactation; milk; milk yield; phenotype; regression analysis
Abstract:
... Notable advancements in the selection indices have led to the development of exceptional breeding strategies, which have eventually led to the selection of elite dairy animals. The comparison of trends is facilitated by their estimation which permit the assessment of progress in a particular trait. The purpose of this study was to investigate genetic trends in economic traits of Murrah buffaloes ...
DOI:
10.18805/ijar.B-3925

14. Biomechanical properties of a novel locking compression plate to stabilize oblique tibial osteotomies in buffaloes

Author:
Raja A. Ahmad; Hari Prasad Aithal; Amarpal; Prakash Kinjavdekar; Prakash Chandra Gope; Doddadasarahalli N. Madhu
Source:
Veterinary surgery 2021 v.50 no.2 pp. 444-454
ISSN:
0161-3499
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; adults; biomechanics; cattle; deformation; osteotomy; tibia;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... OBJECTIVE: Quantitation of mechanical properties of a novel locking compression plate (LCP) for bovine tibia. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective in vitro study. SAMPLE POPULATION: Adult Murrah buffalo (250‐350 kg) tibiae. METHODS: Forty tibiae were randomly assigned to five treatment groups (n = 8/group): intact bone and bone constructs with a standard nonlocking plate, single LCP, double LCP, and novel ...
DOI:
10.1111/vsu.13554

15. Resumption of Cyclic Ovarian Activity by Herbal Preparation AyuFertin in Bulgarian Murrah Buffaloes at Early Postpartum

Author:
Yordanka Ilieva; Nasko Vasilev; Ivan Fasulkov; Pencho Penchev; Desislava Abadjieva; Vanya Mladenova; Ayla Ilyazova; Dasha Mihaylova; Stanimir Yotov; Elena Kistanova
Source:
Animals 2021 v.11 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; bulls; carotenoids; chemical constituents of plants; estrus; ovulation; pregnancy rate; ultrasonics;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study evaluates the phytochemical composition and ability of herbal preparation AyuFertin, supplemented shortly after calving, to resume the cyclic ovarian activity in postpartum Bulgarian Murrah buffaloes. In total, 13 healthy Bulgarian Murrah buffaloes at the age of 4–10 years, calved in March–April 2019 were involved in the experiment. Seven experimental buffaloes were treated ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani11020420

16. Date press cake replaces corn grains in the diet of lactating Egyptian buffaloes and Barki rams

Author:
Tarek A. Morsy; Nasr E. EL-Bordeny; Osama H. Matloup; Hany M. Gado; Mahmoud Fahmy; Ayman A. Hassan
Source:
Tropical animal health and production 2021 v.53 no.2 pp. 272
ISSN:
0049-4747
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; animal health; blood; corn; corn silage; detergents; diet; digestibility; enzymes; milk yield; nitrogen balance; nutrient intake; organic matter; researchers; rice straw;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... High prices of corn grains due to their shortage in some regions force researcher to explore nonconventional alternatives. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing corn grains at 25% (dry matter (DM) basis) with date press cake (DPC) without/with exogenous enzymes at 2 L/ton feed in diets of Barki sheep (24 rams divided as 6 rams/treatment) and Egyptian buffaloes (16 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11250-021-02724-0

17. Optimized interferon-gamma release assays for detection of Mycobacterium bovis infection in African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer)

Author:
Katrin Smith; Netanya Bernitz; Samantha Goldswain; David V. Cooper; Robin M. Warren; Wynand J. Goosen; Michele A. Miller
Source:
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 2021 v.231 pp. 110163
ISSN:
0165-2427
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Mycobacterium bovis; Syncerus caffer; blood; cattle; detection limit; diagnostic techniques; gold; immunopathology; interferon-gamma; wildlife; South Africa;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is an economically and ecologically important wildlife species in South Africa; it is also a primary wildlife maintenance host of Mycobacterium bovis. Accurate and early detection of M. bovis infection in buffaloes is important for controlling transmission. Assays that detect cell-mediated immune responses to M. bovis in buffaloes have been developed although ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetimm.2020.110163

18. Seasonal variation in occurrence of Coxiella burnetii infection in buffaloes slaughtered in India

Author:
Jay Prakash Yadav; Satya Veer Singh Malik; Pankaj Dhaka; Manesh Kumar; Sirsant Bhoomika; Diksha Gourkhede; Brijesh Kumar; Med Ram Verma; Sukhadeo B. Barbuddhe; Deepak B. Rawool
Source:
Biological rhythm research 2021 v.52 no.4 pp. 615-621
ISSN:
1744-4179
Subject:
Q fever; biological rhythms; blood serum; genes; pathogens; research; seasonal variation; summer; uterine tissue; winter; India
Abstract:
... The seasonal occurrence of Coxiella burnetii infection in the slaughtered buffaloes was determined. A total of 424 samples were collected from 212 buffaloes in winter [serum (n = 105) and uterine tissue (n = 105)] and summer [serum (n = 107) and uterine tissue (n = 107)]. The serum and uterine tissue samples were analysed for the detection of C. burnetii using trans-PCR (IS1111 gene) assay, while ...
DOI:
10.1080/09291016.2019.1627643

19. Influence of dietary phytogenic feed additives on lactation performance, methane emissions and health status of Murrah buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)

Author:
Avijit Dey; Kiran Attri; Satbir S Dahiya; Shyam S Paul
Source:
Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2021 v.101 no.10 pp. 4390-4397
ISSN:
0022-5142
Subject:
Bubalus bubalis; Corymbia citriodora; Eucalyptus; Populus deltoides; agriculture; air; dietary supplements; digestibility; dry matter intake; feed additives; feed conversion; fermentation; health status; human health; humoral immunity; lactation; methane; methane production; milk yield; neutral detergent fiber; nutrient content; organic matter
Abstract:
... of phytogenic feed additive containing a blend of poplar (Populus deltoides) and eucalyptus (Eucalyptus citriodora) leaves on feed utilization, milk production, methane emissions and health status of Murrah buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). RESULTS: The daily milk yield, 6% fat corrected milk yield, and fat–protein corrected milk yield were increased (P < 0.05) in phytogenic composite feed additive (PCFA ...
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.11080

20. Lumpy skin disease outbreaks investigation in Egyptian cattle and buffaloes: Serological evidence and molecular characterization of genome termini

Author:
Elsayyad M. Ahmed; Mokhtar M.A. Eltarabilli; Momtaz A. Shahein; Mohamed Fawzy
Source:
Comparative immunology, microbiology, and infectious diseases 2021 v.76 pp. 101639
ISSN:
0147-9571
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; blood serum; cattle; cell culture; genes; lumpy skin disease; phylogeny; vaccines; viruses; Asia; Egypt; Europe;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an endemic highly infectious viral disease affecting cattle in Egypt. This study aimed to identify and characterize the LSD virus (LSDV) outbreaks in Egypt between 2016 and 2018 and to determine the role of Egyptian buffaloes in the epidemiology of LSD. A total of 44 skin biopsies (41 from cattle and 3 from buffaloes) and 31 blood samples from asymptomatic buffaloes ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101639