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1. Effect of progesterone administration during growing phase of first dominant follicle on follicular wave pattern in buffalo heifers

Author:
Jan, M. H.; Kumar, H.; Kumar, S.; Sharma, R. K.; Gupta, A.; Mehrara, K. L.
Source:
Tropical animal health and production 2020 v.52 no.3 pp. 1395-1402
ISSN:
0049-4747
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; heifers; ovarian follicles; ovulation; progesterone;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In buffaloes, like other domestic mammals, antral follicles develop in a wave-like pattern. Factors predictive of a particular follicular wave pattern are yet to be identified. In this study, we examined the preponderance of 2- versus 3-wave patterns in 46 interovulatory intervals (IOIs) from 36 buffalo heifers, in which a subset of 10 heifers was scanned for 2 consecutive IOIs to record the repea ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11250-019-02143-2

2. Test Characteristics of Assays to Detect Mycobacterium bovis Infection in High-Prevalence African Buffalo (Syncerus caffer) Herds

Author:
Bernitz, Netanya; Kerr, Tanya J.; de Waal, Candice; Cooper, David V.; Warren, Robin M.; Van Helden, Paul D.; Parsons, Sven D. C.; Miller, Michele A.
Source:
Journal of wildlife diseases 2020 v.56 no.2 pp. 462-465
ISSN:
0090-3558
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Mycobacterium bovis; Syncerus caffer; animal diseases; cytokines; herds;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... A herd of African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer) was tested for Mycobacterium bovis infection using three cytokine release assays. All animals were subsequently euthanized and mycobacterial culture determined the infection prevalence (52%) and diagnostic characteristics. Sensitivities were lower than previously reported and results provide new insight into the practical utility of these assays. ...
DOI:
10.7589/2019-06-173

3. Isolation and phylogenomic analysis of buffalopox virus from human and buffaloes in India

Author:
Yadav, Pragya D.; Mauldin, Matthew R.; Nyayanit, Dimpal A.; Albariño, César G.; Sarkale, Prasad; Shete, Anita; Guerrero, Lisa W.; Nakazawa, Yoshinori; Nichol, Stuart T.; Mourya, Devendra T.
Source:
Virus research 2020 v.277 pp. 197836
ISSN:
0168-1702
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Vaccinia virus; humans; nucleotide sequences; vaccines; viruses; India;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Three genome sequences of Buffalopox virus (BPVX) were retrieved from a human and two buffaloes scab samples. Phylogenomic analysis of the BPXV indicates that it shares a most recent common ancestor with Lister and closely related vaccine strains when compared to potential wild-type VACV strains (like Horsepox virus). ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.virusres.2019.197836

4. Impacts of drainage beds covered with sand and wood shavings on the comfort behaviour of dairy buffalo in a temperate climate

Author:
Li, Lin; Liu, Ping; Guo, Lulu; Zhang, Fulan; Pu, Jinhui; Mao, Huaming; Gu, Zhaobing
Source:
Irish veterinary journal 2020 v.73 no.1 pp. 4
ISSN:
2046-0481
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; animal comfort; cows; drainage; loose housing; milk production; sand; temperate zones; wood shavings;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Comfortable beds play an important role in increasing the ruminant and milk production efficiency of dairy buffalo. In loose housing systems, cow lying comfort depends on both the bedding materials and bed base. RESULTS: Buffaloes spent more lying time on sand beds at depth of 15 and 20 cm (S-15 and S-20) than on beds of 10 cm (S-10a) beds or in the feed alley in Exp1 (P < 0.01). No si ...
DOI:
10.1186/s13620-020-0157-1
PubMed:
32140204
PubMed Central:
PMC7050117

5. Health of African Buffalos (Syncerus caffer) in Ruaha National Park, Tanzania

Author:
Roug, Annette; Muse, Epaphras Alex; Clifford, Deana L.; Paul, Goodluck; Mpanduji, Donald; Makingi, George; Magesa, Walter; Josephat, Emmanuel; Mazet, Jonna; Bird, Brian; Mathayo, Daniel; Kazwala, Rudovick; Kiwango, Halima; Smith, Woutrina
Source:
Journal of wildlife diseases 2020 v.56 no.2 pp. 495-498
ISSN:
0090-3558
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus; Rift Valley fever phlebovirus; Syncerus caffer; bovine tuberculosis; national parks; Tanzania;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In association with a study investigating the apparent decline of African buffalos (Syncerus caffer) in Ruaha National Park, Tanzania, 40 buffalos were screened for selected diseases. Bovine tuberculosis was detected in 23%, and exposure to Brucella abortus and Rift Valley fever virus in 18% and 8%, respectively, of buffalos tested. ...
DOI:
10.7589/2019-06-151

6. Long-Term Population Dynamics of African Ungulates in Waterberg Plateau National Park, Namibia

Author:
Kasiringua, Evert; Procheş, Şerban; Kopij, Grzegorz
Source:
Polish Journal of Ecology 2020 v.67 no.4 pp. 339-353
ISSN:
1505-2249
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Phacochoerus; Tragelaphus oryx; antelopes; national parks; population dynamics; population size; rain; Namibia;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The current study was undertaken to determine long-term population trends (33 years) of ungulate species in the Waterberg National Park (WNP), Namibia, using aerial and waterhole counts of ungulates during the years 1980–2013.We tried to establish how rainfall influences the multi-species population dynamics. During this period sixteen ungulates species were recorded. Among these, eight have shown ...
DOI:
10.3161/15052249PJE2019.67.4.006

7. Duplex PCR-based molecular sex determination of Saiga tatarica

Author:
Ding, Xin; Zheng, Han; Jin, Kun; Liu, Xuedong
Source:
Conservation genetics resources 2020 v.12 no.1 pp. 21-23
ISSN:
1877-7252
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Saiga tatarica; antelopes; endangered species; females; genes; herbivores; males; polymerase chain reaction; sex determination; sheep;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... A simple and reliable molecular assay to identify sex would be valuable for the management and conservation of critically endangered species such as the antelope Saiga tatarica. To this end, we developed a duplex PCR system to co-amplify the SRY-related HMG box and the ZFX/ZFY genes in a single reaction. The amplification of HMG-box produced a 162 bp amplicon for the male sagas, and none for the f ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12686-018-1058-4

8. Effect of season on the in-vitro maturation and developmental competence of buffalo oocytes after somatic cell nuclear transfer

Author:
Zheng, Hai-Ying; Yang, Chun-Yan; Yu, Nong-Qi; Huang, Jia-Xiang; Zheng, Wei; Abdelnour, Sameh A.; Shang, Jiang-Hua
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2020 v.27 no.7 pp. 7729-7735
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; autumn; blastocyst; medicine; oocytes; parthenogenesis; slaughterhouses; somatic cells; spring; stem cells; summer; transgenic animals; winter;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a valuable technology tool with various uses in transgenic animals, regenerative medicine, and stem cell research. However, the efficiency of SCNT embryos appears to have poor developmental competency. Environmental issues may adversely affect SCNT embryos in buffalo. Thereafter, the present study aimed to explore the effect of season on the maturation of bu ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-019-07470-3

9. Normal anatomic reference of pastern and coffin joints in Egyptian buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): A compared atlas of cross‐sectional anatomy, magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography

Author:
Abdel Maksoud, Mohamed Kamal Merai
Source:
Anatomia, histologia, embryologia 2020 v.49 no.2 pp. 290-298
ISSN:
0340-2096
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Bubalus bubalis; adults; computed tomography; latex; magnetic resonance imaging; scanners;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The purpose of this study was to describe normal magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomographic anatomy of pastern and coffin joints in Egyptian buffalo using cadaveric distal limbs. This study was achieved using twelve fresh cadaveric distal limbs from adult healthy buffaloes of both sexes. These cadaveric limbs were scanned using a 1 Tesla MRI scanner and CT scanner, injected with red latex ...
DOI:
10.1111/ahe.12527

10. ‘Semen dilution effect’ on sperm variables and conception rate in buffalo

Author:
Patil, S.; Kumar, Pradeep; Singh, G.; Bala, Renu; Jerome, A.; Patil, C.S.; Kumar, Dharmendra; Singh, Sajjan; Sharma, R.K.
Source:
Animal reproduction science 2020 v.214 pp. 106304
ISSN:
0378-4320
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; bulls; conception rate; cryopreservation; low density lipoprotein; mitochondria; plasma membrane; semen; sperm motility; spermatozoa;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The study aim was to determine how to minimize effects of buffalo semen dilution by evaluating the use of egg yolk (EY), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and OptiXcell (OC) extenders. Ejaculates (n = 18 from six bulls) were divided into three aliquots that were diluted separately with EY, LDL, and OC extenders corresponding to 20 million (M), 12 M, and 2 M sperm/dose, respectively, and cryopreserved ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.anireprosci.2020.106304

11. Bread or justice - Land restitution and investments in Montes de Maria, Colombia

Author:
Wiig, Henrik; García-Reyes, Paola
Source:
Land use policy 2020 v.91 pp. 104380
ISSN:
0264-8377
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; breads; cassava; coasts; courts; dairy cattle; market prices; property rights; sales; violence; Caribbean; Colombia;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... In 2011, Colombia started a legal land restitution process whereby government institutions help internally displaced people (IDPs) reclaim land dispossessed after 1991 through the violent conflict involving the communist guerilla, paramilitaries and the army. The designated land courts normally covers voluntary sales at the going market price at the time of dispossession, presuming buyers took adv ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104380

12. Effects of stem cell factor on in vitro growth of buffalo oocytes

Author:
Islam, M.N.; Alam, Md Hasanur; Khatun, A.; Akter, I.; Modak, A.K.; Hashem, M.A.; Moniruzzaman, M.
Source:
Theriogenology 2020 v.142 pp. 114-119
ISSN:
0093-691X
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; cell proliferation; granulosa cells; metaphase; oocytes; stem cell factor; steroidogenesis; viability;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Stem cell factor (SCF) plays important roles in primordial follicle activation, oocyte growth and survival, granulosa cell proliferation, theca cell recruitment, and ovarian steroidogenesis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of SCF on in vitro growth of buffalo oocytes. Oocyte-granulosa cell complexes (OGCs) were dissected from early antral follicles of slaughtered buffalo ovarie ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.09.044

13. 48 Transrectal color Doppler evaluation of umbilicus, placentomes, and uterine vascularity changes throughout pregnancy in Surti buffalo

Author:
Gaur, M.; Purohit, G. N.
Source:
Reproduction, fertility, and development 2020 v.32 no.2 pp. 149
ISSN:
1031-3613
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; adults; arteries; blood flow; breeding season; color; estrus; placenta; pregnancy; ultrasonography; umbilical cord; umbilicus; uterus;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... With an objective to record the appearance, vascularity changes in umbilicus, placentomes, and blood flow to the uterus, adult (age 5-10 yr) Surti buffalo (parity=2-6; n=24) were inseminated during natural oestrus during the breeding season and scanned by transrectal B mode and colour flow mode ultrasonography every 3-4 days till Day 90 of gestation and then at an interval of 15 days for the compl ...
DOI:
10.1071/RDv32n2Ab48

14. Twinning rate in buffaloes: A case report

Author:
Rocha, Luca Godoi Santana; dos Santos, Daniel Jordan Abreu; Tonhati, Humberto; Costa, Raphael Bermal; de Camargo, Gregório Miguel Ferreira
Source:
Reproduction in domestic animals 2019 v.54 no.5 pp. 808-811
ISSN:
0936-6768
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; case studies; multiple births; pregnancy; twins;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The information of twin pregnancy frequencies in buffaloes is scarce in the literature. Evidence even indicates that twin pregnancies are not carried to term, but it does not seem to be the case. In this case report, the event of twin pregnancy in buffaloes is reported as well as its frequency. Twin birth is the presence of two or more embryos in a single gestation. Multiple births are uncommon in ...
DOI:
10.1111/rda.13425

15. Identification of astroviruses in bovine and buffalo calves with enteritis

Author:
Martella, Vito; Catella, Cristiana; Capozza, Paolo; Diakoudi, Georgia; Camero, Michele; Lanave, Gianvito; Galante, Domenico; Cafiero, Maria Assunta; Lavazza, Antonio; Bányai, Krisztián; Buonavoglia, Canio
Source:
Research in veterinary science 2020 v.131 pp. 59-68
ISSN:
0034-5288
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Astroviridae; RNA; brain; calves; diagnostic techniques; encephalitis; enteritis; genetic variation; genome; phylogeny; staining; tissues; transmission electron microscopy; viruses; Italy;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Astroviruses (AstVs) have been identified in the stools of calves with enteritis and in the brain tissues of bovines with encephalitis but their pathogenic role has not been clarified. In this study, we report the detection and characterization of bovine and water buffalo AstV strains identified in young bovine and buffalo calves with enteritis in Italy between 2012 and 2015. By negative staining ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rvsc.2020.04.010
PubMed:
32304933
PubMed Central:
PMC7195147

16. Two-year survey on the seasonal incidence of aflatoxin M1 in traditional dairy products in Egypt

Author:
Ismaiel, Ahmed A.; Tharwat, Nagwa A.; Sayed, Mohsen A.; Gameh, Sara A.
Source:
Journal of food science and technology 2020 v.57 no.6 pp. 2182-2189
ISSN:
0022-1155
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; aflatoxin M1; cheeses; cows; dairy farming; milk; raw milk; risk; seasonal variation; summer; surveys; winter; yogurt; Egypt;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... The most popular and economically important traditional dairy products in Egypt are raw milk, Karish cheese (an Arabian dairy product made from defatted cow milk) and Zabady (an Arabian yoghurt made from buffalo and cow milk). In this study, 302 traditional dairy samples including raw milk (120), white Karish cheese (118), and Zabady (64) were analyzed for aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) during different seas ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13197-020-04254-3

17. Formation of bioactive peptides during simulated gastrointestinal digestion is affected by αs1-casein polymorphism in buffalo milk

Author:
Li, Shanshan; Hu, Qi; Chen, Chen; Liu, Jianxin; He, Guoqing; Li, Ling; Wu, Jianping; Ren, Daxi
Source:
Food chemistry 2020 v.313 pp. 126159
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; alphaS1-casein; amino acid substitution; antioxidants; bioactive properties; buffalo milk; digestibility; in vitro digestion; particle size; peptides; tranquilizers;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The polymorphism of buffalo αₛ₁-casein has been reported, but little is known about their effect on the biological properties. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of αₛ₁-casein polymorphism on the digestive properties and bioactivities of buffalo milk protein in simulated gastrointestinal digestion. In this study, two variants of αₛ₁-casein, with one amino acid substitution o ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126159

18. Epidemiologic evaluation of urolithiasis in Bareilly area of Uttar Pradesh, India

Author:
Thakur, Neeraj; Dey, Sahadeb; Verma, Medram; Jacob, Aron; Choudhary, Shyam Sundar; GE, Chethan; Karunanithy, Mahendran
Source:
Biological rhythm research 2020 v.51 no.4 pp. 489-495
ISSN:
1744-4179
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; abdomen; bran; calves; castration; cattle diseases; diet; dogs; goats; microscopy; pain; ultrasonography; urinary incontinence; urine; urolithiasis; veterinary medicine; India;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present study was undertaken to record the prevalence of urolithiasis in buffalo calves, caprine and canine at Referral Veterinary Polyclinic, of Indian Veterinary Research Institute. Different epidemiological parameters like age, sex, and castration status, feeding status were recorded. Animals presented with signs of urolithiasis like dysuria, anuria, urinary incontinence, abdominal pain, te ...
DOI:
10.1080/09291016.2018.1537547

19. Theileria parva: a parasite of African buffalo, which has adapted to infect and undergo transmission in cattle

Author:
Morrison, W Ivan; Hemmink, Johanneke D.; Toye, Philip G.
Source:
International journal for parasitology 2020 v.50 no.5 pp. 403-412
ISSN:
0020-7519
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; Protozoa; Syncerus caffer; Theileria parva; carrier state; cattle; cattle diseases; disease severity; genetic variation; hosts; parasites; Southern Africa;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The tick-borne protozoan parasite Theileria parva causes an acute, often fatal disease in cattle throughout a large part of eastern and southern Africa. Infection of African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is also widespread in this region but does not cause clinical disease in this species. This difference most likely reflects the evolutionary history of the parasites in these species, in that cattle w ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijpara.2019.12.006

20. Traceability: Perceptions and attitudes of Brazilian non-bovine dairy processors

Author:
Lopes, Leo O.; Silva, Ramon; Guimarães, Jonas T.; Coutinho, Nathalia M.; Pimentel, Tatiana C.; Duarte, Maria Carmela K.H.; Freitas, Mônica Q.; Silva, Marcia C.; Esmerino, Erick A.; Azeredo, Denise R.P.; Cruz, Adriano G.
Source:
Food control 2020 v.111 pp. 107060
ISSN:
0956-7135
Subject:
buffaloes,   etc   ; attitudes and opinions; cost effectiveness; dairies; descriptive statistics; factor analysis; goats; prices; questionnaires; sheep; traceability; Brazil;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The perception of Brazilian non-bovine dairy processors (goat, sheep and buffalo, n = 32) located in eight states of Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Minas Gerais, Parana, Goiás, Bahia, Rio Grande do Sul, and Ceará), regarding the implementation of traceability was investigated. A questionnaire consisting of 16 statements using a 5-point Likert Scale was applied and the data were evaluated by de ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodcont.2019.107060