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blood coagulation; blood coagulation factors; coagulation, etc ; adsorption; analytical chemistry; anticoagulants; atomic force microscopy; gold; heparin; proteoglycans; risk; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs are classified antithrombotic agents with the purpose to reduce blood clot formation. For a successful treatment of many known complex cardiovascular diseases driven by platelet and/or coagulation activity, the need of more than one antithrombotic agent is inevitable. However, combining drugs with different mechanisms of action enhances risk of bleeding. Dual a ...
... The particle dynamics in the rising bubble swarm is dominant in the scrubbing pools to remove the contaminated aerosol/particles. These gas bubbles occurred in the three shapes, spherical for small bubbles, ellipsoidal for median-size bubbles and spherical cap for large bubbles. In this paper, the aerosol particle decontamination in the median-sized rising bubble in the ellipsoidal shape is simula ...
... The stability of a colloidal dispersion has long been expressed in terms of the stability ratio. Based on the available theories of coagulation of colloidal dispersions, a novel expression, complying with the classical definition, is developed for the stability ratio. It accounts for the contributions of both primary and secondary minimum coagulations to the overall rate of coagulations. In additi ...
coagulation, etc ; Hevea brasiliensis; latex; microstructure; rubber; tires; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Coagulation is the first crucial step in the processing of natural rubber (NR) that happens naturally or is induced by various techniques. The mechanism of Hevea latex coagulation involves the destabilization and aggregation of latex particles that are influenced by different factors. By understanding the basics of coagulation process, the use of different coagulation techniques and their efficien ...
Setyo Budi Kurniawan; Muhammad Fauzul Imron; Che Engku Noramalina Che Engku Chik; Amina Adedoja Owodunni; Azmi Ahmad; Mohammad Mohammad Alnawajha; Nurul Farhana Mohd Rahim; Nor Sakinah Mohd Said; Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah; Nor Azman Kasan; Suzylawati Ismail; Ahmad Razi Othman; Hassimi Abu Hasan
coagulation, etc ; adsorption; coagulants; environment; flocculants; flocculation; neutralization; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Biocoagulants and bioflocculants are alternative items that can be used to substitute the utilization of common-chemical coagulants and flocculants. Biocoagulants/bioflocculants can be extracted from animals, microorganisms, and plants. Moreover, biocoagulants/bioflocculants have specific characteristics that contribute to the coagulation and flocculation processes. The active compounds inside bio ...
blood coagulation; coagulation, etc ; carbon tetrachloride; erythrocytes; hepatotoxicity; hyperlipidemia; lipid peroxidation; liver; males; oxidative stress; protein synthesis; secretion; silymarin; thrombin; thromboplastin; toxicology; Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Reports about the impact of Carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄) hepatotoxicity on coagulation profile have been inconsistent. Multiple investigators have however demonstrated the effectiveness of silymarin in the resolution of anomalies induced by CCl₄, although the effect of silymarin on the impact of CCl₄ hepatotoxicity, especially coagulation profile and osmotic fragility have not been investigated. Th ...
coagulation, etc ; adsorption; hydrophilicity; hydrophobicity; permeability; polyphenols; separation; tannins; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... In order to improve the hydrophobicity of traditional polyethersulfone (PES) membranes, this study combined the reverse thermally induced phase separation (RTIPS) method with the constructed bimetallic polyphenol networks (BMPNs) to prepare hydrophilic anti-fouling membranes. As for BMPNs, tannic acid (TA) was served as an intermediate to construct both the inner and surface hydrophilic layers of ...
Ilya V. Novikov; Dmitry V. Krasnikov; Anton M. Vorobei; Yaroslav I. Zuev; Hassaan A. Butt; Fedor S. Fedorov; Sergey A. Gusev; Alexander A. Safonov; Eugene V. Shulga; Stepan D. Konev; Ivan V. Sergeichev; Sergey S. Zhukov; Tanja Kallio; Boris P. Gorshunov; Olga O. Parenago; Albert G. Nasibulin
coagulation, etc ; carbon nanotubes; electronics; nanocomposites; polyurethanes; prices; thermoplastics; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Stretchable and flexible electronics has attracted broad attention over the last years. Nanocomposites based on elastomers and carbon nanotubes are a promising material for soft electronic applications. Despite the fact that single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) based nanocomposites often demonstrate superior properties, the vast majority of the studies were devoted to those based on multiwalled c ...
blood coagulation; coagulation, etc ; absorption; blood proteins; chitosan; cross-linking reagents; cytotoxicity; death; erythrocytes; hemolysis; hemorrhage; models; polyvinylpyrrolidone; porous media; rats; water binding capacity; zein; Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Trauma-related excessive bleeding is one of the leading causes of death. Chitosan (CS) sponges have unique advantages in the treatment of massive bleeding, but their application is limited by poor stability and toxic crosslinking agent. In this work, chitosan/polyvinylpyrrolidone/zein (CS/PVP/Zein) sponges with macroporous structure were prepared, which exhibited rapid water absorption capacity an ...
coagulation, etc ; apoptosis; biotechnology; blood; cell proliferation; fibrin; microRNA; thrombosis; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (LEDVT) is a venous reflux disorder caused by abnormal coagulation of blood. LEDVT can obstruct the lumen and LEDVT is the third vascular disease after cerebrovascular diseases and coronary artery diseases. miRNAs are associated with thrombosis, and miR-185 was reported to affect the proliferation and apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells by regulating rece ...
... Due to its wide applications in tire and rubber products, carbon black (CB) implicates concerns on its safety during production, collection, and handling. Here we report that exposure CB, increases coagulation-thrombosis potential in a splenic extramedullary hemopoiesis (EMH)-dependent manner. Adult C57BL/6 mice are kept in whole-body inhalation chambers, and exposed to filtered room air (FRA) or ...
blood coagulation; coagulation, etc ; COVID-19 infection; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; cathelicidins; death; disease severity; fibrinogen; humans; neutrophils; platelet activation; prothrombin; thrombin; thromboplastin; thrombosis; Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Blood clot formation induced by dysfunctional coagulation is a frequent complication of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and a high-risk factor for severe illness and death. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are implicated in COVID-19-induced immunothrombosis. Furthermore, human cathelicidin, a NET component, can perturb the interaction between the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and its ACE2 rece ...
coagulation, etc ; coagulants; color; environment; neural networks; prediction; turbidity; water treatment; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... In a water treatment plant, the decision to carry out a jar test, for determining the required coagulant dosage, is made based on notable changes in treated water qualities such as treated water turbidity and color, which is essentially a reactive response to changes in water qualities. In addition, until a change that the operator deems as ‘significant’ occurs, the plant tends to use the same dos ...
coagulation, etc ; blood flow; fibrinolysis; hemorrhage; hemostasis; inflammation; liquids; thrombin; thrombosis; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Background: Coagulation, or clotting, is the process of blood changing from a liquid to a solid form. Haemostasis is the stopping of blood flow, which occurs naturally to prevent blood loss after vascular injury. This happens through formation of a stable thrombus; however, it is also important that clotting is not excessive. To ensure a stable thrombus, prevent thrombosis or premature clot breakd ...
coagulation, etc ; chlorides; oxidation; oxygen; particle size distribution; research; ultrafiltration; water; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Preoxidation-ultrafiltration process is an effective method for Fe²⁺ and Mn²⁺removal, in which Fe²⁺ (Mn²⁺) are firstly oxidized to FeOₓ (MnOₓ), then collected by the ultrafiltration membrane. However, the simultaneous presence of Fe²⁺, Mn²⁺, and organics in feed can cause severe membrane fouling, which inhibits the overall performance of this method prominently. In this study, a novel FeOₓ+MnOₓ+H₂ ...
coagulation, etc ; adsorbents; adsorption; aggregation behavior; irradiation; photocatalysis; toxicity; ultraviolet radiation; wastewater; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... With the development of MXene as the efficient adsorbent for U(VI), the tendency of MXene coming into contact with U(VI) in wastewaters increases. Motivated by UV light irradiation applied in wastewater treatments, the UV light induced photochemical co-transformation of Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene and U(VI) is studied. To clarify the role of U(VI) induced Ti₃C₂Tₓ aggregation in phototransformation of Ti₃C₂Tₓ, t ...
coagulation, etc ; cigarettes; endothelium; inflammation; oxidative stress; smokeless tobacco; thrombosis; toxicity; youth; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Although conventional cigarette smoking is declining, emerging tobacco related products (ETRPs) are currently gaining ground, especially among the youth. These products include electronic cigarettes, waterpipes/hookah, cigars/cigarillo, smokeless tobacco, and heat-not-burn cigarettes. The observed increase in the use of ETRPs is multifactorial and complex but appears to be mainly driven by efforts ...
coagulation, etc ; carbon nanotubes; crystallization; environment; mechanical properties; nanocomposites; storage modulus; temperature; thermal stability; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Biobased poly(1,3-propylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PPF) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) nanocomposites were prepared by a solution and coagulation method at low CNTs loadings of 0.5 to 2 wt% in this research. The morphology, thermal stability, dynamic mechanical property, and crystallization behavior of PPF-CNTs nanocomposites were investigated in detail. CNTs dispersed well in PPF matrix. The incor ...
coagulation, etc ; acidification; acidity; calcium; casein; disulfides; hydrogen; hydrophobicity; micelles; milk; pH; rennet; temperature; Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Rennet milk curds were prepared under 4 different temperature and acidity conditions. The development of different types of inter-protein chemical bonds (disulfide, hydrophobic, electrostatic, hydrogen, and calcium bridges) was monitored for 60 min after curd cutting. Hydrophobic inter-protein interactions originally present in casein micelles in milk were substituted by electrostatic, hydrogen, a ...
coagulation, etc ; anisotropy; emulsions; glass transition temperature; particle size; polymerization; polystyrenes; styrene; surface tension; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this study, we developed a method for fabricating conductive particles with an insulating layer on the surface, which can be applied to anisotropic conductive films. Core-shell particles were prepared from conductive nickel-plated core particles and positively charged polystyrene (PSt) shell particles carrying phosphonium groups on their surface by the heterocoagulation technique. The effect of ...