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1. Effects of freeze-thaw cycles on soil structure under different tillage and plant cover management practices

Author:
Jorge F. Miranda-Vélez; Frederic Leuther; John Maximilian Köhne; Lars J. Munkholm; Iris Vogeler
Source:
Soil & tillage research 2023 v.225 pp. 105540
ISSN:
0167-1987
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; fallow; freeze-thaw cycles; geometry; macropores; research; rye; tillage; topsoil; winter; Denmark;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil structure plays a central role in many soil processes that are environmentally relevant. Intermittent freezing of the soil over winter is an important abiotic disturbance in temperate climates and its effects on soil structure depend on the soil’s preexistent structural strength and cohesion. Management choices such as tillage and plant cover after harvest strongly influence soil structure, a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.still.2022.105540

2. Spirulina platensis protein nanoparticle-based bigels: Dual stabilization, phase inversion, and 3D printing

Author:
Jiaxin Guo; Xinya Gu; Liyang Du; Zong Meng
Source:
Food hydrocolloids 2023 v.135 pp. 108160
ISSN:
0268-005X
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; Arthrospira platensis; Helianthus annuus; emulsions; extrusion; hardness; hydrocolloids; hydrogels; nanoparticles; oils; oleogels; saturated fats; xanthan gum;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nanoparticle-based bigel is a miscellaneous emulsion system consisting of two immiscible gels, combining Pickering and bigel mechanism, which resulted in enhanced technological and functional outputs. The edible Spirulina platensis protein nanoparticle (SPNP)-based bigel with double network structure was prepared by homogenizing a hydrogel and an oleogel made from xanthan gum (XG) and sunflower wa ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108160

3. Aggregation and gelation of soymilk protein after alkaline heat treatment: Effect of coagulants and their addition sequences

Author:
Yue Li; Yangling Wan; Yasmeen Mamu; Jingting Xu; Shuntang Guo
Source:
Food hydrocolloids 2023 v.135 pp. 108178
ISSN:
0268-005X
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; coagulants; coagulation; disulfides; gelation; gelling properties; gels; hardness; heat treatment; hydrocolloids; hydrophobicity; lactic acid; magnesium chloride; pH; protein subunits; soymilk; tofu;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study investigated the effect of different coagulants, including the addition sequence, on the aggregation behavior of soymilk protein and the quality of tofu to improve the gel formation ability and conversion efficiency of soymilk protein after alkaline heat treatment (AHT). The results showed that the coagulation reaction of AHT soymilk was delayed compared with normal soymilk when introdu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108178

4. Dispersion of zein into pea protein with alkaline agents imparts cohesive and viscoelastic properties for plant-based food analogues

Author:
Oguz K. Ozturk; Andres M. Salgado; David R. Holding; Osvaldo H. Campanella; Bruce R. Hamaker
Source:
Food hydrocolloids 2023 v.134 pp. 108044
ISSN:
0268-005X
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; arginine; calcium; calcium hydroxide; chickens; confocal microscopy; corn protein; deformation; hydrocolloids; ingredients; meat; pea protein; peas; plant-based foods; soybeans; texturization; viscoelasticity; wheat gluten; zein;     Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... The use of plant-based proteins to replace animal proteins is gaining interest from consumers and food processors, with plant proteins now having become a major ingredient commodity. Even though the commercial plant proteins used today (e.g., soybean and pea) are good texturizing proteins as evidenced by their widespread use in plant-based analogues, they do not show good cohesive and viscoelastic ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108044

5. Effect of starch addition on the physicochemical properties, molecular interactions, structures, and in vitro digestibility of the plant-based egg analogues

Author:
Zhou Lu; Yi Liu; Yi En Jayne Lee; Andrew Chan; Pin-Rou Lee; Hongshun Yang
Source:
Food chemistry 2023 v.403 pp. 134390
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; corn starch; digestibility; digestion; eggs; food chemistry; gels; glutinous rice; hydrogen bonding; metabolites; metabolomics; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; potato starch; rice starch; soy protein isolate; starch; texture;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study investigated the gelling mechanisms of plant-based eggs modified with corn starch (CS), glutinous rice starch (GS), or potato starch (PS) at soy protein isolate (SPI)/starch ratios of 10:4, 8:6, and 6:8 (w/w). A plant-based omelet with SPI/PS 8:6 matched the texture (especially cohesiveness (0.75 vs 0.79)) and specific volume (1.28 vs 1.32 cm³/g) of an egg omelet best. This was attribut ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134390

6. κ-Carrageenan/konjac glucomannan composite hydrogel filled with rhamnolipid-stabilized nanostructured lipid carrier: Improvement of structure and properties

Author:
Xin Shu; Yajie Wei; Xiaoli Luo; Jinfang Liu; Like Mao; Fang Yuan; Yanxiang Gao
Source:
Food hydrocolloids 2023 v.134 pp. 108088
ISSN:
0268-005X
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction; brittleness; crystal structure; electron microscopy; electrostatic interactions; hardness; homogenization; hydrocolloids; hydrogels; hydrogen; hydrogen bonding; lipids; magnetism; models; synergism; texture; thermal stability;     Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study investigated the feasibility of applying rhamnolipid-stabilized nanostructured lipid carrier (RNLC) as a novel type of particulate filler and its impact on the structure and properties of κ-carrageenan/konjac glucomannan (KC-KGM) composite hydrogel. RNLC particles (204.87 ± 3.50 nm) were fabricated by high-pressure homogenization method. X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calor ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108088

7. Plant water stress monitoring and control system

Author:
Daudi S. Simbeye; Mbazingwa E. Mkiramweni; Bilal Karaman; Sezai Taskin
Source:
Smart agricultural technology 2023 v.3 pp. 100066
ISSN:
2772-3755
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum; acoustics; carbon dioxide; data collection; drought; energy; greenhouses; humidity; irrigation; liquids; mathematical models; soil; technology; temperature; tomatoes; transpiration; water conservation; water flow; water requirement; water stress;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... Precision irrigation is an important component of the water-saving approaches in agriculture and is one of the methods for increasing water-saving efficiency. Detecting water stress in crops accurately is the basis of precision irrigation techniques. In this study, the crop water stress monitoring system was developed to detect the acoustic emission (AE) of plants, associating the three factors of ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.atech.2022.100066

8. DEM simulation of size segregation of binary mixtures of cohesive particles under a horizontal swirling vibration

Author:
La-La Zhao; Chen-Long Duan; Hai-Shen Jiang; Hong-Xi Li; Yue-Min Zhao; Qi-Jun Zheng
Source:
Powder technology 2022 v.404 pp. 117456
ISSN:
0032-5910
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; technology; vibration;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The size segregation of spherical and cubical particles under a horizontal swirling vibration is studied in this work using DEM. The extent of segregation is characterised by the volume concentration of particles and its dependencies on various operational and material parameters are systematically explored. It is found that an almost perfect segregation state can be achieved by using a high vibra ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117456

9. Flushing Capacity of a Stored Volume of Water: An Experimental Study

Author:
Sebastián Guillén-Ludeña; Jorge A. Toapaxi; Luis G. Castillo
Source:
Water 2022 v.14 no.17 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4441
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; sand; water;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper presents a systematic analysis of the hydraulic flushing capacity of a stored volume of water to remove sediments. This analysis is based on 90 laboratory experiments in which the volume of sediment evacuated was measured for varying initial volumes of water, three bed slopes, and three sediment sizes. The experiments consisted of the rapid emptying of a reservoir by means of suddenly o ...
DOI:
10.3390/w14172607

10. Programming DNA Self-Assembly by Geometry†

Author:
Cuizheng Zhang; Mengxi Zheng; Yoel P. Ohayon; Simon Vecchioni; Ruojie Sha; Nadrian C. Seeman; Natasha Jonoska; Chengde Mao
Source:
Journal of the American Chemical Society 2022 v.144 no.19 pp. 8741-8745
ISSN:
1520-5126
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; DNA; geometry;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... This manuscript introduces geometry as a means to program the tile-based DNA self-assembly in two and three dimensions. This strategy complements the sequence-focused programmable assembly. DNA crystal assembly critically relies on intermotif, sticky-end cohesion, which requires complementarity not only in sequence but also in geometry. For DNA motifs to assemble into crystals, they must be associ ...
DOI:
10.1021/jacs.2c02456

11. Assessing the Social Cohesion of a Translocated Pride of White Lions Integrated with Wild Tawny Lions in South Africa, Using Social Network Analysis

Author:
Jason A. Turner; Hans de Iongh; Emma J. Dunston-Clarke
Source:
Animals 2022 v.12 no.15 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
cohesion; social cohesion,   etc   ; adults; color; females; genetic variation; social networks; survival rate; South Africa;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... In South Africa, lions are protected in national parks and smaller fenced reserves. Translocating lions between fenced reserves, whilst necessary to maintain genetic diversity, is disruptive and can impact survivorship and pride cohesion. Critical to translocation success is pride cohesion. White lions are a natural colour variant occurring in the Greater Kruger Park Region, where anthropogenic th ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani12151985

12. Latent profiles of postdeployment reintegration among service members and their partners.

Author:
Catherine Walker O'Neal; Justin A. Lavner
Source:
Journal of Family Psychology pp. -
ISSN:
0893-3200
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; demographic statistics; sleep;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Consistent with the emotional cycle of deployment, postdeployment reintegration is often a time of highs and lows as service members (SMs) and their families adjust to their new normal. However, few studies have considered the nuances of reintegration, specifically the various patterns of personal and family reintegration experiences that may exist. The present study uses latent profile analysis t ...
Handle:
10113/7680274
DOI:
10.1037/fam0000894
CHORUS:
10.1037/fam0000894

13. Display structure size affects the production of and response to multimodal duets in magpie-larks

Author:
Paweł Ręk; Robert D. Magrath
Source:
Animal behaviour 2022 v.187 pp. 137-146
ISSN:
0003-3472
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; acoustics; robots; territoriality;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Many group-living animals perform complex and precisely coordinated acoustic and visual displays to signal coalition cohesion or quality. The temporal coordination of such displays is important but matching the type and magnitude of movements may also act as a signal. If so, the relative size of signallers, or signalling structures, could affect their ability to match movements and the perception ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.anbehav.2022.03.005

14. A Green Infrastructure Planning Approach: Improving Territorial Cohesion through Urban-Rural Landscape in Vojvodina, Serbia

Author:
Luka Bajić; Nevena Vasiljević; Dragana Čavlović; Boris Radić; Suzana Gavrilović
Source:
Land 2022 v.11 no.9 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-445X
Subject:
cohesion; social cohesion,   etc   ; green infrastructure; land; landscapes; landscaping; natural resources conservation; recreation; sustainable development; Serbia;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Spatial and urban planning are directed towards achieving territorial cohesion as one of the sustainable development goals. Considering the hybrid concept of green infrastructure, this paper aims to provide an “ecological model” of achieving territorial cohesion in spatial and urban planning. Based on the connectivity level analysis between green infrastructure elements (green infrastructure hubs, ...
DOI:
10.3390/land11091550

15. Adhesion of powder onto tools during compaction: A numerical study

Author:
David Freiberg; Antonios Zavaliangos
Source:
Powder technology 2022 v.407 pp. 117644
ISSN:
0032-5910
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; adhesion; deformation; models; technology;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... During the compaction of powder into tablets, often material from the tablet is detached and stays on the tool punch. This phenomenon is called “sticking” and is a persistent problem and not well understood. In this work, we simulate sticking with DEM (Discrete Element Method) for the first time. The simulations demonstrate the role of inhomogeneity of the deformation at the contacts and the inter ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117644

16. Governing complex environmental policy mixes through institutional bricolage: lessons from the water-forestry-energy-climate nexus

Author:
Ching Leong; Michael Howlett; Theodore Lai
Source:
Journal of environmental policy & planning 2022 v.24 no.5 pp. 540-552
ISSN:
1522-7200
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; environmental policy; finance; trade;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Policy mixes come in many shapes and sizes. This poses many challenges to policy design, especially when mixes extend across sectors and have multiple levels. This is the case with the Water-Forest-Energy-Climate (WFEC) nexus, a complex policy mix that involves not only significant cross-sectoral linkages and the potential complementarities and conflicts which are examined in other articles in thi ...
DOI:
10.1080/1523908X.2021.2015684

17. Wet mono-sized granular packing: effects of initial clusters and filling strategy

Author:
Mingrui Dong; Zhongzheng Wang; Yixiang Gan
Source:
Powder technology 2022 v.407 pp. 117678
ISSN:
0032-5910
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; kinetic energy; technology; temperature;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cohesive particles have been demonstrated to affect packing structures that sometimes inhibit applications while helpful in others. Therefore, accurately tailoring the cohesive granular packing, e.g., wet particles, is very rewarding nowadays. We adopt the discrete element method (DEM) and present a packing strategy by falling different size clusters containing mono-sized particles with varying co ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117678

18. Self-construals and environmental values in 55 cultures

Author:
Hamish Duff; Vivian L. Vignoles; Maja Becker; Taciano L. Milfont
Source:
Journal of environmental psychology 2022 v.79 pp. 101722
ISSN:
0272-4944
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; climate; environmental performance; psychology;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Environmentalism is influenced by views of the self. In past research, individuals who saw themselves as more interdependently connected to others expressed greater environmental concern than those who saw themselves as more independent from others. Yet, cross-cultural evidence is limited. In this pre-registered study, we tested how seven ways of being interdependent or independent correlated with ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvp.2021.101722

19. Bonding, rheological, and physiochemical characteristics of reclaimed asphalt rejuvenated by crumb rubber modified binder

Author:
Ahmed S. Mohamed; Zhenglong Cao; Xiyong Xu; Feipeng Xiao; Talaat Abdel-Wahed
Source:
Journal of cleaner production 2022 v.373 pp. 133896
ISSN:
0959-6526
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; adhesion; bitumen; pavements; rheometers; rubber;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Rejuvenating the reclaimed asphalt pavement by crumb rubber modified binder for recycling in new pavements arouses a great interest as a sustainable paving technology that uses waste to recycle waste and hinders resource depletion. By investigating rheological and adhesion/cohesion characteristics of the asphalt binder, this study aims to divine optimal dosages of reclaimed asphalt and crumb rubbe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133896

20. Cohesion Gain Induced by Nanosilica Consolidants for Monumental Stone Restoration

Author:
Joanna Dziadkowiec; Hsiu-Wei Cheng; Michael Ludwig; Matea Ban; Timon Pascal Tausendpfund; Regine von Klitzing; Markus Mezger; Markus Valtiner
Source:
Langmuir 2022 v.38 no.22 pp. 6949-6958
ISSN:
1520-5827
Subject:
cohesion,   etc   ; X-radiation; silica; tensile strength;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Mineral nanoparticle suspensions with consolidating properties have been successfully applied in the restoration of weathered architectural surfaces. However, the design of these consolidants is usually stone-specific and based on trial and error, which prevents their robust operation for a wide range of highly heterogeneous monumental stone materials. In this work, we develop a facile and versati ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c00486