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1. Spatiotemporal Analysis of Glanders in Brazil

Author:
Fonseca-Rodríguez, Osvaldo; Pinheiro Júnior, José Wilton; Mota, Rinaldo Aparecido
Source:
Journal of equine veterinary science 2019 v.78 pp. 14-19
ISSN:
0737-0806
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; animals; financial economics; glanders; relative risk; trade; Brazil;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In Brazil, glanders remains a serious problem, with the obligatory sacrifice of disease-positive animals without compensation. Each year, glanders cases are reported in several regions of the country, causing severe economic losses and trade restrictions. The present study describes and discusses the occurrence of glanders foci in Brazil during a 12-year period from 2005 to 2016. The highest frequ ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jevs.2019.03.216

2. Learning the seasonality of disease incidences from empirical data

Author:
Wijaya, Karunia Putra; Aldila, Dipo; Schäfer, Luca Elias
Source:
Ecological complexity 2019 v.38 pp. 83-97
ISSN:
1476-945X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; dengue; disease surveillance; meteorology; models; Indonesia;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Investigating the seasonality of disease incidences is very important in disease surveillance in regions with periodical climatic patterns. In lieu of the paradigm about disease incidences varying seasonally in line with meteorology, this work seeks to determine how well simple epidemic models can capture such seasonality for better forecasts and optimal futuristic interventions. Once incidence da ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecocom.2019.03.006

3. Interaction between gut microbiota and ethnomedicine constituents

Author:
Wu, Xue Ming; Tan, Ren Xiang
Source:
Natural product reports 2019 v.36 no.5 pp. 788-809
ISSN:
1460-4752
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; bioactive properties; chemistry; gastrointestinal system; hosts; humans; intestinal microorganisms; physiology; phytochemicals; therapeutics; traditional medicine;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Covering: 2000 to 2018 (October) Trillions of microbes, collectively termed as gut microbiota, reside in the gastrointestinal tract and are involved in the physiology of their hosts. In humans, disease incidence and medical therapy are found to be associated with gut microbiota composition. Since ethnomedicines are largely plant-derived and orally ingested, this review summarizes the interactions ...
DOI:
10.1039/c8np00041g

4. Optimizing molecular surveillance of mumps genotype G viruses

Author:
Bodewes, Rogier; van Rooijen, Kristel; Cremer, Jeroen; Veldhuijzen, Irene K.; van Binnendijk, Rob
Source:
Infection, genetics, and evolution 2019 v.69 pp. 230-234
ISSN:
1567-1348
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Mumps virus; enzymes; genes; genotype; hydrophobicity; monitoring; nucleocapsid proteins; nucleotides; phosphoproteins; vaccination; viruses; Netherlands;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Mumps viruses continue to cause sporadic cases and outbreaks in countries with a high vaccination coverage for mumps. Molecular surveillance of mumps viruses can be supportive to elucidate the origin and transmission routes of mumps virus in case of an outbreak. Currently, molecular surveillance is worldwide primarily focused on sequencing of the small hydrophobic (SH) gene. However, few studies h ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.meegid.2019.02.005

5. Effectiveness and impact of the hepatitis B vaccination program in preadolescents in Catalonia 21 years after its introduction

Author:
Borràs, Eva; Urbiztondo, Luis; Carmona, Glòria; Jané, Mireia; Barrabeig, Irene; Rosa Sala, M.; Jorgina Balañà, J.P.; Company, Maria; Parrón, Ignasi; Godoy, Pere; Rius, Cristina; Soldevila, Núria; Cabezas, Carmen; Domínguez, Àngela
Source:
Vaccine 2019 v.37 no.9 pp. 1137-1141
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; at-risk population; cohort studies; hepatitis B; monitoring; people; public health; vaccination; vaccines;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Hepatitis B is a viral disease of global importance. In Catalonia in the 1980s, the seroepidemiological pattern of HBV infection was low-intermediate. In 1990, the Expert Committee on Vaccinations of the Department of Health of the Generalitat of Catalonia evaluated the systematic introduction of hepatitis B vaccination in preadolescents, maintaining the vaccination of risk groups. The objective o ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.01.024

6. Improving Yields and Managing Dry Bean Bacterial Diseases in Nebraska with New Copper-Alternative Chemicals

Author:
Harveson, Robert M.
Source:
Plant health progress 2019 v.20 no.1 pp. 14-19
ISSN:
1535-1025
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; blight; copper; cultivars; disease resistance; dry beans; environmental factors; pathogens; production technology; sanitizers; Nebraska;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bacterial diseases, common blight, halo blight, brown spot, and wilt are major constraints to the production of dry edible beans in western Nebraska. Owing to a lack of effective control options, these diseases have been difficult to properly manage. Cultivars with partial disease resistance are available for some diseases, but not for all. Furthermore, few chemical products are accessible other t ...
DOI:
10.1094/PHP-08-18-0047-RS

7. Can Google Trends data improve forecasting of Lyme disease incidence?

Author:
Kapitány‐Fövény, Máté; Ferenci, Tamás; Sulyok, Zita; Kegele, Josua; Richter, Hardy; Vályi‐Nagy, István; Sulyok, Mihály
Source:
Zoonoses and public health 2019 v.66 no.1 pp. 101-107
ISSN:
1863-1959
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Internet; Lyme disease; data collection; databases; models; monitoring; prediction; time series analysis; Germany;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Online activity‐based epidemiological surveillance and forecasting is getting more and more attention. To date, Google search volumes have not been assessed for forecasting of tick‐borne diseases. Thus, we performed an analysis of forecasting of the Lyme disease incidence based on the traditional data extended with Google Trends. METHODS: Data on the weekly incidence of Lyme disease in ...
DOI:
10.1111/zph.12539

8. Within-field variability and spatial analysis of white mould and soybean crop attributes in southern Brazil

Author:
Wutzki, Carlos R.; Berger-Neto, Ayrton; Grabicoski, Edilaine M.; Henneberg, Luciane; Sartori, Felipe F.; Jaccoud-Filho, David S.
Source:
Tropical plant pathology 2019 v.44 no.1 pp. 104-111
ISSN:
1983-2052
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; crops; inoculum; models; molds (fungi); sclerotia; soybeans; yield components; Brazil;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... White mould (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) is a damaging disease of soybean crops in Brazil. Within-field spatial analyses of white mould disease and inoculum, as well as yield components at the field level may provide insights into their relationship, but this information is lacking in the country. During three years, spatially explicit within-field data on white mould and soybean stand and yield wer ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40858-018-00272-x

9. Difference of resistance to postharvest blue mold between Hongyang and Qihong kiwifruits

Author:
Luo, Anwei; Bai, Junqing; Li, Rui; Liu, Zhande; Fang, Yimeng; Wang, Dan; Huang, Tianzi; Zhang, Lu; Liang, Jin; Kou, Liping
Source:
Food chemistry 2019
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Penicillium expansum; disease resistance; enzymes; kiwifruit; molds (fungi); pericarp; scanning electron microscopy; storage temperature;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study aimed to reveal the physiological mechanism of resistance to postharvest blue mold of kiwifruit. Hongyang and Qihong kiwifruits were inoculated with Penicillium expansum (P. expansum) and stored at low temperature (0 ± 1 °C). The disease incidence and lesion diameter, activities of defense-related enzymes, and contents of defense-related substance of Hongyang and Qihong kiwifruits were ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.01.112

10. Water–Health Nexus: Modeling the Pathways and Barriers to Water-Related Diseases

Author:
Grigg, Neil S.
Source:
Water resources management 2019 v.33 no.1 pp. 319-335
ISSN:
0920-4741
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; chronic diseases; climate change; models; public health; risk; risk assessment; water management; United States;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Under pressure from climate change and other drivers, the risks of water-related infectious and chronic diseases seem poised to increase. Addressing these risks requires shared work in the fields of public health and water resources management. To help in risk assessment, the paper presents a comprehensive conceptual model of water-related health effects and the potential barriers that can be esta ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11269-018-2104-4

11. A hybrid method for fast detection of spatial disease clusters in irregular shapes

Author:
Yin, Ping; Mu, Lan
Source:
GeoJournal 2018 v.83 no.4 pp. 693-705
ISSN:
0343-2521
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; lung neoplasms; models; public health; researchers; screening; Georgia;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Detection of spatial disease clusters in irregular shapes has generated considerable interest among public health researchers and policymakers. The existing methods have varying issues such as enormous computing workloads, peculiar cluster shapes, and high subjectivity of parameters. To support fast detection of irregularly shaped clusters, we are proposing a hybrid method combining Tango’s restri ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10708-017-9799-2

12. Evaluation of integrated disease management technologies for corm rot of saffron in Kishtwar district of J&K

Author:
Gupta, V.; Razdan, V. K.
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1200 pp. 115-120
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; corms; disease control; farmers; germination; microorganisms; saffron; India;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Corm rot is a major constraint in the successful cultivation of saffron in Kishtwar district of Jammu and Kashmir. The disease was found to be caused by a complex group of microorganisms. The results showed significantly less disease incidence and more germination and yield on integrated disease management (IDM) adopted areas as compared to farmers' practices (FP) plots, during the three consecuti ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1200.19

13. Measles and Rubella Global Strategic Plan 2012–2020 midterm review

Author:
Orenstein, W.A.; Hinman, A.; Nkowane, B.; Olive, J.M.; Reingold, A.
Source:
Vaccine 2018 v.36 pp. A1
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; children; measles; outbreak investigation; risk; vaccination; vaccines;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... 1. Measles eradication is the ultimate goal but it is premature to set a date for its accomplishment. Existing regional elimination goals should be vigorously pursued to enable setting a global target by 2020.2. The basic strategic approaches articulated in the Global Measles and Rubella Strategic Plan 2012–2020 are valid to achieve the goals but have not been fully implemented (or not appropriate ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.09.026

14. Effect of oxalic acid on edible quality of bamboo shoots (Phyllostachys prominens) without sheaths during cold storage

Author:
Zheng, Jian; Li, Shenge; Xu, Yanhong; Zheng, Xiaolin
Source:
Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + [i.e. und] Technologie 2019 v.109 pp. 194-200
ISSN:
0023-6438
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Phyllostachys; acid treatment; bamboo shoots; cold storage; enzymatic browning; lignification; oxalic acid; quality control; shoots; sugar content;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The effect of oxalic acid on the edible quality of postharvest bamboo shoots during storage at 6 ± 1 °C for 20 days was investigated to better understand the mechanism of quality improvement. Shoots were placed in cold storage after being removed from their sheaths and soaked in a 10 mmol/L oxalic acid solution for 10 min. The results showed that oxalic acid treatment enhanced membrane integrity, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.lwt.2019.04.014

15. Harvest of Lettuce from Verticillium-Infested Fields Has Little Impact on Postharvest Quality

Author:
Puri, Krishna D.; Vallad, Gary E.; Qin, Qing-Ming; Hayes, Ryan J.; Subbarao, Krishna V.
Source:
Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.4 pp. 668-676
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Verticillium dahliae; Verticillium wilt; cold storage; coolers; field experimentation; growers; harvesting; heading; industry; lettuce; storage quality; temperature; California;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Verticillium wilt of lettuce, caused by the soilborne pathogen Verticillium dahliae, poses a serious threat to the California lettuce industry. Knowledge of disease development and its impact on postharvest marketability would facilitate better management of the affected fields. This study investigated postharvest marketability of 22 lettuce varieties harvested from two Verticillium-infested comme ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-04-18-0546-RE

16. Phomopsis liquidambari colonization promotes continuous cropping peanut growth by improving the rhizosphere microenvironment, nutrient uptake and disease incidence

Author:
Xie, Xing‐Guang; Zhang, Feng‐Min; Wang, Xing‐Xiang; Li, Xiao‐Gang; Dai, Chuan‐Chao
Source:
Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2019 v.99 no.4 pp. 1898-1907
ISSN:
0022-5142
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Diaporthe liquidambaris; continuous cropping; endophytes; fungi; nitrogen; nutrient uptake; peanuts; phosphorus; physiological state; potassium; rhizosphere; soil; statistical analysis;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: The continuous cropping of peanuts is a primary cause of yield and quality loss. Solutions to this problem should be therefore developed to ensure the sustainability of peanut production. RESULTS: In this study, colonization by the endophytic fungus Phomopsis liquidambari was detected, which led to significantly improved rhizosphere soil microenvironment, enhanced N, P and K assimilati ...
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.9385

17. Understanding the Relation between Establishment Food Safety Management and Salmonella Risk Factor Violations Cited during Routine Inspections

Author:
Appling, Xarviera S.; Lee, Petrona; Hedberg, Craig W.
Source:
Journal of food protection 2019 v.82 no.2 pp. 339-343
ISSN:
0362-028X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Salmonella; compliance; confidence interval; cross contamination; food handling; food safety; hands; management systems; monitoring; restaurants; risk factors; salmonellosis;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Restaurants are a frequent setting for outbreaks and sporadic cases of Salmonella. The relationship among food safety management characteristics, compliance with procedures to reduce Salmonella-associated risk factors (as found during routine inspections), and the likelihood that an establishment has experienced a sporadic Salmonella case was assessed. Individual risk factor violations associated ...
DOI:
10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-18-358

18. Regulation of redox status contributes to priming defense against Botrytis cinerea in grape berries treated with β-aminobutyric acid

Author:
Wang, Kaituo; Wu, Dongzhi; Bo, Zhaoying; Chen, Si; Wang, Zhirong; Zheng, Yonghua; Fang, Yong
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2019 v.244 pp. 352-364
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Botrytis cinerea; NADP (coenzyme); beta-aminobutyric acid; disease resistance; enzymes; fruits; genes; grapes; messenger RNA; nitric oxide; oxidation;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study aimed to determine the specific form of the disease resistance using BABA elicitation and to illustrate the involvement of an alteration of the redox status in the BABA-activated defense response in grape berries. The BABA treatment at 10 mmol L−1 primed the grape berries for efficient disease resistance against Botrytis cinerea infection, as exhibited by the significantly enhanced leve ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2018.09.074

19. Estimating the value of infectious or noninfectious foot disorder prevention strategies within dairy farms, as influenced by foot disorder incidence rates and prevention effectiveness

Author:
Dolecheck, K.A.; Overton, M.W.; Mark, T.B.; Bewley, J.M.
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2019 v.102 no.1 pp. 731-741
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; cows; dairy farming; decision support systems; dermatitis; foot diseases; relative risk; simulation models; standard deviation;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... A farm-level stochastic simulation model was adapted to estimate the value of implementing foot disorder prevention on a dairy farm by calculating the return on investment associated with implementation of foot disorder prevention. Two potential strategies for foot disorder prevention were tested: strategy 1 was prevention focused on reducing infectious foot disorders (i.e., digital dermatitis) in ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2018-14996

20. Managing Fusarium Wilt of Watermelon with Delayed Transplanting and Cultivar Resistance

Author:
Keinath, Anthony P.; Coolong, Timothy W.; Lanier, Justin D.; Ji, Pingsheng
Source:
Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.1 pp. 44-50
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum; Fusarium wilt; cultivars; fruits; planting date; soil temperature; triploidy; watermelons; Georgia; South Carolina;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fusarium wilt of watermelon caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum is a serious, widespread disease of watermelon throughout the southern United States. To investigate whether soil temperature affects disease development, three cultivars of triploid watermelon were transplanted March 17 to 21, April 7 to 11, and April 26 to May 2 in 2015 and 2016 at Charleston, SC, and Tifton, GA into fields n ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-04-18-0709-RE