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1. Determining the Spatial Pattern of Blackleg Diseased Potato Plants in the Field and Simulated Post-Harvest Tuber Infections in Potato Crates

Author:
Thomas H. Been; Johanna E. Beniers; Jan M. van der Wolf
Source:
Potato research 2022 v.65 no.2 pp. 395-416
ISSN:
0014-3065
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; color; farmers; potatoes; probability; research; sample size; surveys;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Experiments were carried out in 2012 and 2013 to answer two basic questions in the testing of potato blackleg causing agents before and after harvest. Firstly, what is the spatial distribution of symptomatic plants in the field. Secondly, what is the distribution of infected tubers over the crates and the resulting detection probability using the standard method of collecting 200 tubers from the t ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11540-021-09529-6

2. Dietary Inflammatory Index score and prodromal Parkinson's disease incidence: The HELIAD study

Author:
Vassilis Balomenos; Lamprini Bounou; Sokratis Charisis; Maria Stamelou; Eva Ntanasi; Kyriaki Georgiadi; Ioannis Mourtzinos; Katerina Tzima; Costas A. Anastasiou; Georgia Xiromerisiou; Maria Maraki; Mary Yannakoulia; Mary H. Kosmidis; Efthimios Dardiotis; Georgios Hadjigeorgiou; Paraskevi Sakka; Leonidas Stefanis; Nikolaos Scarmeas
Source:
Journal of nutritional biochemistry 2022 v.105 pp. 108994
ISSN:
0955-2863
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Parkinson disease; biochemistry; cohort studies; diet; risk; Greece;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of the inflammatory potential of diet with prodromal Parkinson's disease (pPD) probability and incidence among community-dwelling older individuals without clinical features of parkinsonism at baseline. The sample consisted of 1,030 participants 65 years old or older, drawn from a population-based cohort study of older adults in Greec ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.108994

3. Incidence of downey mildew of bitter gourd in eastern Uttar Pradesh

Author:
Anand Kumar Prajapati; Ramesh Singh
Source:
Annals of plant protection sciences 2022 v.30 no.1 pp. 42-44
ISSN:
0974-0163
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Momordica charantia; mildews; plant protection; surveys; villages; India;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Survey was conducted for bitter gourd disease incidence in the five districts of eastern Uttar Pradesh in 2018–19 and 2019–20. The five districts with two tahsil was selected from Jaunpur, Varanasi, Azamgarh, Sultanpur and Mirzapur. Two village were selected in each tahsil with former field and the data were recorded separately. Jaunpur was severely infected with the maximum average PDI (25.58%) f ...
DOI:
10.5958/0974-0163.2022.00009.X

4. Invited review: Risk factors for transition period disease in intensive grazing and housed dairy cattle

Author:
Ruan R. Daros; Daniel M. Weary; Marina A.G. von Keyserlingk
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2022 v.105 no.6 pp. 4734-4748
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; dairy cattle; dairy science; lameness; late lactation; seasonal variation;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Transition period (±3 wk around calving) diseases are prevalent in dairy systems. In this review we describe the physiological and behavioral changes experienced by cows during the transition period and during the dry period leading up to this. Our narrative review examines risk factors associated with these diseases in zero-grazing and grazing systems. The available research indicates that cows i ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2021-20649

5. Predictive modeling of sand fly distribution incriminated in the transmission of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and the incidence of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the state of Paraná, Brazil

Author:
Thayany Magalhães de Almeida; Irineu Romero Neto; Rangel Consalter; Fernanda Thiesen Brum; Elías Alfredo Gudiño Rojas; Magda Clara Vieira da Costa-Ribeiro
Source:
Acta tropica 2022 v.229 pp. 106335
ISSN:
0001-706X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Phlebotominae; computer software; cutaneous leishmaniasis; databases; geographical distribution; risk; Brazil;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Southern Brazil concentrates a considerable number of cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis reported since 1980, and Paraná is the state that most records CL cases in the region. The main sand fly species incriminated as vectors of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis (Vianna,1911) are Migonemyia (Migonemyia) migonei (França, 1920), Nyssomyia (Nyssomyia) neivai (Pinto, 1926) and Nyssomyia (Nyssomyia) whit ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.actatropica.2022.106335

6. Distribution of pea diseases in major growing areas of Madhya Pradesh

Author:
Sanjay Kharte; Pramod Kumar Gupta; Yogita Gharde; Lokesh Kumar Pancholi
Source:
Annals of plant protection sciences 2022 v.30 no.1 pp. 22-26
ISSN:
0974-0163
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; downy mildew; peas; plant protection; powdery mildew; seedlings; vascular wilt; India;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Investigation on prevalence and incidence of disease showed that the disease was prevalent in all the areas surveyed at four districts showing its wide spread occurrence during after sowing in Rabi season 2019. The highest mean observed of seedling disease incidence at Jabalpur 48% and lowest mean at Mandla district 13.46%, Maximum Downy mildew disease incidence at Jabalpur 18.30% and lowest disea ...
DOI:
10.5958/0974-0163.2022.00005.2

7. Effect of Alfalfa Cultivars and Ages on the Occurrence of Verticillium Wilt Caused by Verticillium alfalfae

Author:
Fang Li; Yanzhong Li
Source:
Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.2 pp. 496-503
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Verticillium; Verticillium wilt; alfalfa; chlorophyll; cultivars; nitrogen; phosphorus; starch; sucrose; China;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... In August 2019, Verticillium wilt was observed in commercial alfalfa fields in Jinta County, Jiuquan, located to the west of Gansu, China, where Verticillium wilt of alfalfa was first observed in this region. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of alfalfa cultivars (Galaxie Max, Liangmu No. 2, and Danon VNS, planted in 2017) and ages (cultivar Adrenalin, planted in 2014, 2015, and 2016 ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-04-21-0886-RE

8. Assessment of spatio-temporal patterns of coffee wilt disease, constraints on coffee production and its management practices in Berbere district, Bale Zone, southeastern Ethiopia

Author:
Addisu Assefa; Wogayehu Balcha; Helmut Kloos
Source:
Archiv für Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 2022 v.55 no.8 pp. 991-1013
ISSN:
1477-2906
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Fusarium; disease control; disease severity; socioeconomics; vascular wilt; wet season; Ethiopia;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Investigation of coffee wilt disease (CWD) caused by Gibberella xylarioides was made to determine the spatio-temporal pattern, socio-economic challenges and management practices in Berbere district between 2017 and 2018. A field and household surveys were employed for the study. The incidence and severity of CWD were varied among the study villages (p < 0.05), but not between dry and wet seasons ( ...
DOI:
10.1080/03235408.2022.2081525

9. Bean anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) in Kashmir: Epidemiology and yield loss assessment

Author:
I. Javaid; F.A. Bhat; M.N. Mughal; T.A. Sheikh; S. Manzoor; A.A. Wani
Source:
Indian journal of agricultural research 2022 v.56 no.2 pp. 225-229
ISSN:
0976-058X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Colletotrichum lindemuthianum; agricultural research; anthracnose; beans; geometry; phenology; rain; temperature; India;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present study is region specific carried out to see the relation of bean anthracnose with weather in Kashmir and also to assess the yield loss in bean vis-a-vis anthracnose. Such studies form basis for deciding disease suppressive crop geometry and also sowing date alterations besides helping in disease predictions. The yield loss study in particular reveals the importance of a disease before ...
DOI:
10.18805/IJARe.A-5643

10. Role of weather parameters on development of pea diseases of central India

Author:
Sanjay Kharte; Pramod Kumar Gupta; Yogita Gharde
Source:
Annals of plant protection sciences 2022 v.30 no.1 pp. 33-36
ISSN:
0974-0163
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; downy mildew; peas; plant protection; powdery mildew; rain; relative humidity; temperature; India;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Weather parameters have significant role on development of diseases in any crop. Therefore, present study was conducted to know the effect of different weather parameters on development of diseases in pea. The weather parameters (temperature, relative humidity and rainfall) were observed and correlated against intensity of various diseases of pea. Maximum wilt diseases incidence of 9.66 per cent w ...
DOI:
10.5958/0974-0163.2022.00007.6

11. The impact of crowd gatherings on the spread of COVID-19

Author:
Chuwei Liu; Jianping Huang; Siyu Chen; Danfeng Wang; Li Zhang; Xiaoyue Liu; Xinbo Lian
Source:
Environmental research 2022 v.213 pp. 113604
ISSN:
0013-9351
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; data collection; databases; models; people; prediction; research; statistical analysis;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Crowd gatherings are an important cause of COVID-19 outbreaks. However, how the scale, scene and other factors of gatherings affect the spread of the epidemic remains unclear. A total of 184 gathering events worldwide were collected to construct a database, and 99 of them with a clear gathering scale were used for statistical analysis of the impact of these factors on the disease incidence among t ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.113604

12. Priming with social benefit information of vaccination to increase acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines

Author:
Qiuyan Liao; Benjamin J. Cowling; Jingyi Xiao; Jiehu Yuan; Meihong Dong; Michael Y. Ni; Richard Fielding; Wendy Wing Tak Lam
Source:
Vaccine 2022 v.40 no.8 pp. 1074-1081
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; COVID-19 infection; risk; social behavior; social benefit; surveys; vaccination; vaccines; China;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Vaccine hesitancy can be heightened due to increasing negative reports about vaccines. Emphasizing the social benefits of vaccination may shift individual attention from individual to social benefit of vaccination and hence promote prosocial vaccination. In six rounds of a population-based survey conducted over one major community epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hong Kong from J ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.01.031

13. Spatial autocorrelation study of fatal yellowing in organic oil palm in the eastern Amazon

Author:
Bruno Borella Anhê; Artur Vinícius Ferreira Santos; Antônio Anízio Leal Macedo Neto; Paulo Roberto Silva Farias; Lana Letícia Barbosa De Carvalho
Source:
Canadian journal of plant pathology 2022 v.44 no.1 pp. 82-93
ISSN:
1715-2992
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Elaeis guineensis; autocorrelation; deforestation; large farms; plant pathology; vegetable oil; Amazonia; Brazil;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) is a very important source of vegetable oil worldwide. While oil palm cultivation is not currently economically significant in Brazil, there is immense growth potential for this crop in the Amazon region, with no need for deforestation. Fatal yellowing (FY) is a major phytosanitary barrier to the development of oil palm cultivation in the region. Many plantations h ...
DOI:
10.1080/07060661.2021.1946717

14. Monitoring coffee leaf rust (Hemileia vastatrix) on commercial coffee farms in Hawaii: early insights from the first year of disease incursion

Author:
Aristizábal Luis F.; Johnson Melissa A.
Source:
Agronomy journal 2022 v.12 no.5 pp. 1134
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Hawaii; Hemileia vastatrix; agronomy; beverage industry; death; farms; harvest date; leaf rust; pathogens;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Coffee Leaf Rust (CLR, Hemileia vastatrix) is considered the most damaging coffee disease worldwide, causing reduced yields and even plant death. CLR was detected in Hawaii for the first time in 2020 and quickly spread across the state. We initiated a CLR monitoring program in Kona, West Hawaii Island to track the spread of this new invasive disease across a broad elevational gradient. The goals o ...
Handle:
10113/7858486
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12051134

15. Deciphering the Fusarium-wilt control effect and succession driver of microbial communities managed under low-temperature conditions

Author:
Liangliang Liu; Yuanyuan Yan; Ahmad Ali; Jun Zhao; Zucong Cai; Chuanchao Dai; Xinqi Huang; Kaisheng Zhou
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2022 v.171 pp. 104334
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Fusarium wilt; ammonia; disinfestation; fumigation; fungi; microbial communities; soil ecology; soil pH; watermelons;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The regulation of microbial communities is an important strategy to control the spread of soil-borne diseases. However, the control of soil-borne diseases through the regulation of microbial communities at low-temperature conditions, and the association of their succession with abiotic factors during plant cultivation are not well characterised. In this study, the effects of various soil-disinfest ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104334

16. Grafting of recovered shoots reduces bois noir disease incidence in vineyard

Author:
Abdelhameed Moussa; Fabio Quaglino; Monica Faccincani; Flavio Serina; Sara Torcoli; Niccolò Miotti; Alessandro Passera; Paola Casati; Nicola Mori
Source:
Crop protection 2022 v.161 pp. 106058
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Stolbur phytoplasma; Vitis; ecology; gene amplification; plant protection; polymerase chain reaction; vineyards; Italy;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bois noir (BN) disease of grapevine is associated with ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’ (CaPsol). Due to its multifaceted ecology, BN control is extremely difficult. Several studies showed that BN recovery can be elicited by abiotic stresses and treatment with resistance inducers. In this study, field trials along with molecular analyses have been conducted to evaluate if grafting of recovered shoo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2022.106058

17. Integration of Row Spacing, Seeding Rates, and Fungicide Applications for Control of Sclerotinia Stem Rot in Glycine max

Author:
Richard W. Webster; Mitchell G. Roth; Brian D. Mueller; Daren S. Mueller; Martin I. Chilvers; Jaime F. Willbur; Spyridon Mourtzinis; Shawn P. Conley; Damon L. Smith
Source:
Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.4 pp. 1183-1191
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Glycine max; Sclerotinia; fungicides; inoculum; prices; risk; soybeans; stem rot; Midwestern United States;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soybean (Glycine max) farmers in the Upper Midwest region of the United States often experience severe yield losses due to Sclerotinia stem rot (SSR). Previous studies have revealed benefits of individual management practices for SSR. This study examined the integration of multiple control practices on the development of SSR, yield, and the economic implications of these practices. Combinations of ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-09-21-1931-RE

18. Resistance to bacterial spot (Xanthomonas gardneri) on foliage and fruit of commercial processing tomato cultivars

Author:
Tina E. Simonton; Darren Robinson; Chris Gillard; Katerina Jordan; Cheryl L. Trueman
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 722-730
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Xanthomonas gardneri; cultivars; defoliation; disease progression; disease severity; fruits; industry; leaves; tomatoes; Ontario;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bacterial spot of tomato (Xanthomonas gardneri Šutić) is an economically important disease of processing tomatoes in Ontario, Canada, resulting in premature defoliation and fruit damage. Breeding efforts for host resistance focus on assessments of foliar health as opposed to fruit health but anecdotal reports from industry suggest a poor relationship between fruit and foliar resistance. To investi ...
DOI:
10.1139/CJPS-2021-0231

19. Efficacy of immunization with a recombinant S. aureus vaccine formulated with liposomes and ODN-CpG against natural S. aureus intramammary infections in heifers and cows

Author:
C.M. Camussone; I.G. Reidel; A.I. Molineri; J. Cicotello; C. Miotti; G.A. Suarez Archilla; C.C. Curti; C. Veaute; L.F. Calvinho
Source:
Research in veterinary science 2022 v.145 pp. 177-187
ISSN:
0034-5288
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; antibody formation; hemolysis; immunization; immunoglobulin G; milk; oligodeoxyribonucleotides; research; subunit vaccines; veterinary medicine;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aims of the present study were to evaluate the ability of a subunit vaccine composed of recombinant molecules of α-toxin, β-toxin, FnBPA and ClfA, formulated with cationic liposomes and CpG-ODN, to confer protection against natural S. aureus intramammary infection (IMI) and to assess the antibody response against the vaccine components. A stringent criterion based on molecular identification o ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.02.014

20. Efficiency of different Rhizoctonia solani inoculum source against sheath blight screening in rice under field conditions

Author:
Mandeep Singh Hunjan; Sanjay Kumar; Jagjeet Singh Lore; Casiana M Vera Cruz
Source:
Tropical plant pathology 2022 v.47 no.2 pp. 309-313
ISSN:
1983-2052
Subject:
disease incidence,   etc   ; Thanatephorus cucumeris; Typha; disease progression; inoculum; leaf blight; plant pathology; rice; tropical plants;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Sheath blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani is a major rice disease worldwide and causes serious yield losses. To identify quantitative differences in disease development, four inoculum sources, viz. typha bit, maize-sand meal medium, rice grain-rice hull and tooth pick were evaluated against twelve rice genotypes using artificial inoculation conditions for 2 years. Relative lesion height (RLH) was ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40858-021-00489-3