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ecologicalrestoration, etc ; absorption; desalination; desorption; evaporation rate; hydraulic conductivity; liquids; oils; seawater; steam; water purification; wettability; Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... A better knowledge for the design and synthesis of low-cost, novel porous materials is highly desirable in various fields such as recyclable solar desalination and liquid recycling. Herein, a polydimethylsiloxane-based sponge with a web-like three-dimensional (3D) interconnected porous structure was developed for effective recovery of liquids and the continuous interfacial solar steam generation ( ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; Pinus pinaster; Quercus pyrenaica; climate; climate change; decision making; environment; geographical distribution; land use; niches; prediction; stakeholders; trees; vegetation; Spain; Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Climate change and land-use changes are the main drivers altering fire regimes and leading to the occurrence of megafires. Current management policies mainly focus on short-term restoration without considering how climate change might affect regeneration dynamics. We aimed to test the usefulness of ecological niche models (ENMs) to integrate the effects of climate change on tree species distributi ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; Bothriochloa ischaemum; Stipa bungeana; climate; cropland; enzymes; field capacity; microbial carbon; phosphorus; rhizosphere; secondary succession; soil enzymes; soil nutrients; soil pH; structural equation modeling; total nitrogen; total phosphorus; water stress; China; Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... Plant–plant interactions are dynamic and complicated processes that strongly influence soil nutrient cycling in ecosystems. Climate warming-induced drought stress and the duration of plant interactions may reshape or complicate this ecological process. However, little is known about how plant–plant interaction time (co-growth duration) combined with drought stress affect soil chemical properties a ...
... This article introduces the special section on “Ecosystem Restoration in India: Status Quo and the Way Forward to Achieve Land Degradation Neutrality” and provides an overview of the four papers that constitute this section. ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; landscape restoration; Norway; Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Coordinating and implementing ecosystem restoration projects can be challenging when the professions involved have differing perceptions of ecological restoration and implementation in practice. To overcome these barriers in complex restoration projects, we suggest analysing ecosystem restoration as a boundary object, a concept drawn from the field of science and technology studies. We use a large ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; fires; interviews; traditions; yarns; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Aboriginal conversations usually take place around a fire, so that we can sit and immerse ourselves not only through talk but connect with Country. The act of yarning serves as a medium to establish and build respectful relationships, exchange stories and traditions and to preserve and pass on cultural knowledge. This interview with Ethnobotanist Gerry Turpin (Fig. 1) began like all other initial ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; automation; coal; photogrammetry; subsidence; China; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Widespread ground fissures caused by coal mining subsidence are a main cause of ecological destruction in coal mining areas, and the rapid monitoring of ground fissures is essential for ecological restoration. Traditional fissure monitoring technologies are time consuming and laborious. Therefore, we developed a method to automatically extract ground fissures from high-resolution UAV images. First ...
Andrea Perino; Henrique M. Pereira; Maria Felipe‐Lucia; HyeJin Kim; Hjalmar S. Kühl; Melissa R. Marselle; Jasper N. Meya; Carsten Meyer; Laetitia M. Navarro; Roel van Klink; Georg Albert; Christopher D. Barratt; Helge Bruelheide; Yun Cao; Ariane Chamoin; Marianne Darbi; Maria Dornelas; Nico Eisenhauer; Franz Essl; Nina Farwig; Johannes Förster; Jörg Freyhof; Jonas Geschke; Felix Gottschall; Carlos Guerra; Peter Haase; Thomas Hickler; Ute Jacob; Thomas Kastner; Lotte Korell; Ingolf Kühn; Gerlind U. C. Lehmann; Bernd Lenzner; Alexandra Marques; Elena Motivans Švara; Laura C. Quintero; Andrea Pacheco; Alexander Popp; Julia Rouet‐Leduc; Florian Schnabel; Julia Siebert; Ingmar R. Staude; Stefan Trogisch; Vid Švara; Jens‐Christian Svenning; Guy Pe'er; Kristina Raab; Demetra Rakosy; Marie Vandewalle; Alexandra S. Werner; Christian Wirth; Haigen Xu; Dandan Yu; Yves Zinngrebe; Aletta Bonn
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; adaptive management; biodiversity; ownership; stakeholders; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... National and local governments need to step up efforts to effectively implement the post‐2020 global biodiversity framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity to halt and reverse worsening biodiversity trends. Drawing on recent advances in interdisciplinary biodiversity science, we propose a framework for improved implementation by national and subnational governments. First, the identifica ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; biocompatibility; biodegradability; exopolysaccharides; extremophiles; remediation; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The unique living environment of marine microorganisms endows them with the potential to produce novel chemical compounds with various biological activities. Among them, the exopolysaccharides produced by marine microbes are an important factor for them to survive in these extreme environments. Up to now, exopolysaccharides from marine microbes, especially from extremophiles, have attracted more a ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; biodiversity; international policy and programs; Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Biodiversity offsets and no net loss (NNL) are important tools for the international policy focus on ecological restoration. In this issue of One Earth, Kajula et al. call for national, public offset registers to enable evaluations of biodiversity offset programs. Here, we argue that we also need to control the main drivers of biodiversity loss. ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; labor; questionnaires; stakeholders; vegetation; Mexico; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Environmental restoration success depends on the involvement of local communities, from the co‐design of projects to their execution and follow‐up. Nonetheless, community‐based restoration has been poorly assessed and is frequently not incorporated into planning of institutional programs. Based on an online questionnaire addressing rural and indigenous communities involved in restoration projects ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; Salix; cultivars; hardwood; phytoremediation; shorelines; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Successful willow (Salix spp., hybrids and cultivars) establishment is a major determinant of their effectiveness when grown for phytotechnologies. Vertically-planted hardwood cuttings have been shown to produce adequate willow growth and survival, although site conditions at phytoremediation installations can make vertical planting methods unsuitable. The DeValix willow mat restoration technique ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; ecosystems; poverty; sustainable development; China; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In 2021, China announced the elimination of extreme poverty nationally. One region of extreme poverty in China was the Tibetan Plateau, which provides crucial ecosystem services. It is important that measures intended to eradicate poverty on the Tibetan Plateau do not sacrifice ecological resource security and cause ecosystem degradation. In this study, the variations of the relationships between ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; citizen participation; energy; research; Michigan; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The Michigan Areas of Concern (AOC) program has made significant progress in recent years following the influx of external funding from the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative and the Great Lakes Legacy Act. However, as more AOCs near delisting, community members from Michigan Public Advisory Councils (PACs) are concerned that the loss of programmatic funding will constrain their ability to sustain ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; biodiversity; environmental law; international law; Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The United Nations Decade of Ecosystem Restoration is an opportunity for States to advance the development of substantive and qualitative international law obligations for conducting restoration activities. This will help countries move beyond the more quantitative target‐driven approach that currently focuses international commitments on the percentage of degraded areas that have to be restored. ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; biomimetics; bioprinting; mammals; medicine; microalgae; photosynthesis; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... 3D bioprinting is currently widely used to build engineered mammalian tissue constructs with complex spatial structures. It has revolutionized tissue engineering and is a promising avenue for regenerative medicine. Recently, 3D bioprinting has also been used for the fabrication of living tissues that cultivate microorganisms including photosynthetic single-celled microalgae and bacterial cells. He ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; cultural landscape; ecosystems; sustainable development; China; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Constructing ecological networks (ENs) is an essential means to set up ecological cities and deliver sustainable development. However, there is a pressing need to address the lack of linkage between ENs at different administrative levels. Therefore, this paper takes Ningbo city as the study area and constructs ENs at the city and county levels with different indices and research methods. It explor ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; land; riparian areas; rivers; watersheds; China; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Hydromorphology is a major component of riverine ecosystems. Therefore, proper assessments of the status quo, as well as the detection of pressures in river basins, are of high relevance. Process-based morphological methods have been developed, relying on a broad data basis and resulting in suitable instruments, such as the Morphological Quality Index (MQI). In this study, the hydromorphological s ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; guidelines; marine science; pollution; research; wetlands; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present article introduces the concept of ecological assessment of reclamation projects. In addition, we built a framework that considers structure, function, and ecosystem services for the assessment of the impact of reclamation projects on marine ecology. Moreover, this study explored different technical methods for the ecological assessment of reclamation projects, with an emphasis on those ...
ecologicalrestoration, etc ; case studies; ecosystems; marine debris; seagrasses; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... While knowledge of the ecological impacts of marine debris is continually advancing, methods to evaluate the comparative scale of these impacts are less well developed. In the case of costly environmental restoration in marine and coastal environments, quantifying and comparing the ecological impacts of diverse forms of ecosystem injuries can facilitate a more efficient selection of restoration pr ...