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1. Subsidies, spillovers and exports

Author:
Girma, Sourafel; Görg, Holger; Stepanok, Ignat
Source:
Economics letters 2020 v.186 pp. 108840
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; probability; subsidies;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... We ask whether production related subsidies have a role to play in explaining Chinese firms’ export performance. We, firstly, implement an estimation approach that allows for both direct and indirect (“spillover”) effects of the subsidy on the probability to export. Secondly, our approach enables us to allow these two effects to differ depending on the share of firms that already receive subsidies ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2019.108840

2. Democratization, contracts and comparative advantage

Author:
Samy Soliman, Felix; Schymik, Jan
Source:
Economics letters 2018 v.173 pp. 73-77
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
exports
Abstract:
... We study how the international spread of democracy shaped the comparative advantage of countries. Using data on the “Third Wave of Democratization” between 1976 and 2000 we find that democratizing countries shifted their exports towards more contract intensive goods that require a larger portion of relationship-specific inputs. This shift is observed on the intensive margin (volumes of industry-le ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2018.09.006

3. Export behavior and firm innovation: New method and evidence

Author:
Chen, Ting; Chen, Xianmeng; Wang, Cong; Xiang, Xunyong
Source:
Economics letters 2018 v.170 pp. 76-78
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
exports
Abstract:
... Taking interactions between firms into account, this paper estimates the direct and indirect effects of exporting on firm innovation in a unified framework. The results show that potential firm innovation varies with the proportion of exporters in the cluster. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2018.05.029

4. How different kinds of innovation affect exporting

Author:
Dohse, Dirk; Niebuhr, Annekatrin
Source:
Economics letters 2018 v.163 pp. 182-185
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
exports
Abstract:
... We analyze how different kinds of innovation affect firms‘ export propensity, finding a positive impact of incremental innovations, whereas radical innovations need more time to affect exporting. Evidence for an isolated impact of process innovations or imitations is not found. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2017.12.017

5. Time barrier to export for OECD countries

Author:
Li, Wenchao
Source:
Economics letters 2019 v.175 pp. 106-112
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; manufacturing;     Show all 2 Subject
Abstract:
... Behind-the-border time delays due to administrative procedures represent a significant barrier to export. Guided by a Ricardian framework, this paper studies the effect of such delays on exports among OECD countries, and how the effect differs across manufacturing sectors. Results show that time delays hinder exports, particularly in more time-sensitive sectors. With a ten-percent export-delay red ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2018.10.019

6. Karnal bunt of wheat: Etiology, breeding and integrated management

Author:
Kumar, Satish; Singroha, Garima; Singh, Gyanendra Pratap; Sharma, Pradeep
Source:
Crop protection 2021 v.139 pp. 105376
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; Tilletia indica; Triticum; chromosome mapping; climate change; genes; genotype; globalization; host-pathogen relationships; humidity; imports; karnal bunt; pathogenesis; plant breeding; plant pathogenic fungi; quantitative trait loci; quarantine; temperature; trade liberalization; transportation; wheat; winter; India;     Show all 23 Subjects
Abstract:
... Karnal bunt (KB) of wheat caused by Tilletia indica Mitra (Nevossia indica Mundkur), was first reported in Karnal, India, in 1931 hence named as ‘Karnal bunt’. The disease mainly occurs in wheat growing regions with low winter temperatures and high humidity. The disease is a major concern for wheat import and export countries as the fungus is listed as causing a quarantine disease by many countrie ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105376

7. The measurement and influencing factors of carbon transfers embodied in inter-provincial trade in China

Author:
Wang, Wenzhi; Hu, Yong
Source:
Journal of cleaner production 2020 v.270 pp. 122460
ISSN:
0959-6526
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; carbon; coasts; emissions; models; China;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Based on a measurement model for carbon transfers in bilateral trade between regions and an improved log-mean Divisia index decomposition method, this study estimates carbon transfers caused by inter-provincial demand and inter-provincial exports for 2007, 2010, and 2012 and investigates the main factors that affect net carbon transfers between provinces. The results show the following. First, in ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122460

8. The effect of a new power cable on energy prices volatility spillovers

Author:
Sapio, Alessandro; Spagnolo, Nicola
Source:
Energy policy 2020 v.144 pp. 111488
ISSN:
0301-4215
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; electricity; electricity costs; markets; prices; Sardinia;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this paper, we estimate volatility spillovers before and after the introduction of a new cable linking different electricity market zones. Using wholesale electricity prices for Sardinia and two neighbouring Italian market zones for the period 2005–2015, we focus on the effects of the SAPEI cable, fully operational since March 2011. VAR-GARCH estimates indicate that the SAPEI cable allowed for ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111488

9. Distinct exporters and the environment: Empirical evidence from China manufacturing

Author:
He, Ling-Yun; Wang, Liang
Source:
Journal of cleaner production 2020 v.258 pp. 120614
ISSN:
0959-6526
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; emissions; manufacturing; pollution; sustainable technology; China;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... With the continuous advancement of economic interaction and vertical specialization in world economics, the importance of processing exports is catching up with ordinary exports. Although environmental consequences of export have been discussed from macro and micro perspectives, the effect of distinct exports, especially processing exports, on the environment at the plant level receives scant atte ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120614

10. A Generalized Dynamic Programming Modelling Approach for Integrated Reservoir Operation

Author:
Rani, Deepti; Mourato, Sandra; Moreira, Madalena
Source:
Water resources management 2020 v.34 no.4 pp. 1335-1351
ISSN:
0920-4741
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; dynamic programming; guidelines; imports; water management;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In water resource systems, the demands at each reservoir are generally known. However, in the integrated operation of a system involving inter-basin water transfers, the import/export of water among various reservoirs also plays an important role in the sustainable and optimal management of available water. Generally, a trial and error approach is adopted to simulate a system for integrated operat ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11269-020-02505-8

11. Modeling of a wave farm export cable for electro-thermal sizing studies

Author:
Bonnard, Charles-Henri; Blavette, Anne; Bourguet, Salvy; Charmetant, Adrien
Source:
Renewable energy 2020 v.147 pp. 2387-2398
ISSN:
0960-1481
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; farms; fineness; mathematical models; water power;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... So far, only few studies have addressed the techno-economic optimization of an export cable sizing in the specific case of wave energy farms. However, in these works, the cable current rating is determined based on conservative steady-state conditions regarding the farm current output whereas considering dynamic conditions may be more relevant in the case of wave energy applications. However, this ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.renene.2019.09.135

12. The Impact of Exchange Rates on French Wine Exports

Author:
Cardebat, Jean-Marie; Figuet, Jean-Marc
Source:
Journal of wine economics 2019 v.14 no.1 pp. 71-89
ISSN:
1931-437X
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; models; prices; wines;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this article, we analyze the impact of varying exchange rates on French wine exports using a dynamic Armington panel model for the time period from 2000 to 2011. Our results suggest that French wines have become less competitive during the 2000s. This is due to two factors: rising domestic wine prices relative to foreign competitors and the appreciation of the euro against the USD and the GBP. ...
DOI:
10.1017/jwe.2019.2

13. Exchange Rate Effects on Agricultural Exports: Transaction‐Level Evidence from Pakistan

Author:
Ali, Salamat
Source:
American journal of agricultural economics 2020 v.102 no.3 pp. 1020-1044
ISSN:
0002-9092
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; agricultural economics; crops; livestock; markets; prices; Pakistan;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... This article examines the effects of domestic currency depreciation on agricultural exports from Pakistan including the responses of price and quantity margins. It uses highly disaggregated firm‐level data that contains the exchange rates of the actual currencies of invoicing at the transaction level. The study finds that the currency depreciation positively affects both intensive and extensive ma ...
DOI:
10.1002/ajae.12027

14. Environmental policy, tax, and the target of sustainable development

Author:
Yang, Jie; Chen, Mei-Lan; Fu, Chung-Yuan; Chen, Xi-Ding
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2020 v.27 no.12 pp. 12889-12898
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; business enterprises; energy; environmental policy; markets; subsidies; sustainable development;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper examines whether governments should adopt stricter environmental policies—such as raising environmental taxes—in closed and open economies. It reconsidered the policy effects of enterprise heterogeneity in an open economy and studied the relationship between environmental policies and sustainable development. In the case of self-sufficiency, it is possible to replace punitive environmen ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-019-05191-1

15. Expert assessments of strategies to enhance global nuclear security

Author:
Lovering, Jessica R.; Abdulla, Ahmed; Morgan, Granger
Source:
Energy policy 2020 v.139 pp. 111306
ISSN:
0301-4215
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; experts; industry; issues and policy; nuclear power; United States;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Historically, the U.S. has sought to use commercial trade in nuclear technologies to influence international nuclear security standards and promote nonproliferation. Concern has grown that, with a stagnating domestic nuclear industry and declining export industry, the U.S. will lose a significant tool of foreign policy and leverage in maintaining strong international standards. While the issue has ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111306

16. Representing cross-border trade of electricity in long-term energy-system optimization models with a limited geographical scope

Author:
Mertens, Tim; Poncelet, Kris; Duerinck, Jan; Delarue, Erik
Source:
Applied energy 2020 v.261 pp. 114376
ISSN:
0306-2619
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; electricity; energy; imports; models; planning; system optimization; Belgium;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Long-term energy system optimization models can be designed to model systems with a broad geographical scope that comprises multiple countries. However, due to computational limitations, often the geographical scope is restricted to a single country. This raises the problem of correctly accounting for cross-border trade of electricity in models with a limited geographical scope. Therefore, this pa ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114376

17. The role of institutional quality on the performance in the export of coconut products

Author:
Lin, Jessie; Flachsbarth, Insa; von Cramon‐Taubadel, Stephan
Source:
Agricultural economics 2020 v.51 no.2 pp. 237-258
ISSN:
0169-5150
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; accountability; coconuts; economic performance; governance; high-value products; models;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The literature that addresses the role of institutions in bilateral trade is extensive. However, research that links institutional quality to specific products and their different levels of value addition is lacking. In this study, we look into institutional quality, based on three indicators from the World Bank's world governance indicators, and its indicator‐specific effects on bilateral coconut ...
DOI:
10.1111/agec.12552

18. Export structures, income inequality and urban-rural divide in China

Author:
Zhu, Shengjun; Yu, Changda; He, Canfei
Source:
Applied geography 2020 v.115 pp. 102150
ISSN:
0143-6228
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; capital; income; labor; social inequality; surveys; urban areas; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recent literature has linked export upgrading to income inequality, and found that regions exporting more sophisticated products tend to have lower levels of income inequality. Here, we extend the literature by stressing that regional income inequality is shaped not only by export product structure but also by export destination structure. We further scale down our analysis to the intra-regional l ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apgeog.2020.102150

19. Global and local food value chains in Africa: A review

Author:
Feyaerts, Hendrik; Van den Broeck, Goedele; Maertens, Miet
Source:
Agricultural economics 2020 v.51 no.1 pp. 143-157
ISSN:
0169-5150
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; labor; modernization; rural development; soil nutrients; supply chain; Africa;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The rapid expansion of agrifood exports from low‐ and middle‐income countries and the contribution of global value chains to rural development are well‐documented in the literature. Also, studies on modernization of domestic food value chains in these countries are emerging. Yet, the linkages between global and local value chains are rarely studied. On the one hand, the development and expansion o ...
DOI:
10.1111/agec.12546

20. How do capital controls affect international trade?

Author:
Fu, Dahai; Cao, Li
Source:
Economics letters 2020 v.186 pp. 108761
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
exports,   etc   ; capital; data collection; imports; international trade; models;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Trade effects of capital controls have not been thoroughly examined empirically. Using a new dataset of capital controls on both inflows and outflows, we study the impact of capital controls on international trade by augmenting the gravity model with capital controls. The results consistently show that capital controls are correlated more with exports rather than imports. Inward capital controls r ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2019.108761