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deciduous forests; tropical forests, etc ; forest restoration; variance; Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Although critical to evaluating success, monitoring is often neglected in ecological restoration. An important question is how much area should be sampled to adequately monitor restoration projects, particularly as projects become larger. We elucidate this issue by testing the following hypotheses: There is an optimal sampling area (OSA) that efficiently captures variation in the estimation of eco ...
forests; national forests, etc ; forest inventory; research; variance; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... When conducting a forest inventory, sometimes portions of plots cannot be measured due to inaccessibility. Two primary methods have been presented to account for partial nonresponse in the estimation phase: (i) use a ratio-to-size estimator or (ii) apply an adjustment factor to all plot observations in proportion to the missing area. Both approaches provide identical estimates of the population me ...
Johannes Breidenbach; David Ellison; Hans Petersson; Kari T. Korhonen; Helena M. Henttonen; Jörgen Wallerman; Jonas Fridman; Terje Gobakken; Rasmus Astrup; Erik Næsset
forests; national forests, etc ; forest inventory; satellites; Finland; Sweden; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... KEY MESSAGE: Using satellite-based maps, Ceccherini et al. (Nature 583:72-77, 2020) report abruptly increasing harvested area estimates in several EU countries beginning in 2015. Using more than 120,000 National Forest Inventory observations to analyze the satellite-based map, we show that it is not harvested area but the map’s ability to detect harvested areas that abruptly increases after 2015 i ...
mixed forests; national forests, etc ; forest inventory; trees; Czech Republic; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... A linear mixed-effects model was used to relate crown width to height using an inventory plot as a random effect for trees in Czechia based on data from the National Forest Inventory (NFI). This model was used to estimate window size for a local maximum filter procedure (LMF) to detect individual tree tops in unmanned aerial laser scanning (ULS) point clouds of mixed species forest stands with div ...
deciduous forests; mixed forests, etc ; Phyllostachys edulis; bamboos; catenas; phytoliths; plant communities; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Silicon (Si) pools and fluxes are affected by plant community shifts in forest ecosystems. Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) is a Si accumulating plant, and its expansion exerts various ecological effects in colonized forest ecosystems. However, it is unclear how bamboo expansion might alter the biogeochemical Si cycle. To estimate the consequences of bamboo expansion on Si availability and bi ...
forests; nonindustrial private forests, etc ; credit; modernization; surveys; sustainable development; woodlands; China; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Forestry professional cooperatives (FPCs) are crucial for improving the efficiency of small-scale forestry, realizing forestry modernization, and promoting the sustainable development of forestry in China. However, credit constraints restrict their development. Previous studies have examined the credit rationing issues faced by farmers and enterprises. Few researchers have investigated the financi ...
old-growth forests; temperate forests, etc ; aboveground biomass; carbon; data collection; Michigan; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... What are typical values and dynamic status of live‐tree biomass pools in old‐growth, mesic, cool temperate forests? A handful of biomass density estimates in eastern North American temperate forests show large biomass/carbon reserves on a per‐area basis. However, it is less clear whether these ecosystems are, over multi‐decade scales, typically steady‐state or non‐equilibrial carbon pools. Previou ...
... Revealing the distribution patterns of soil nematode communities among climate zones helps uncover the spatial distribution patterns of belowground biodiversity. The aims of this study were to reveal the spatial distribution patterns of the taxonomic composition, diversity and trophic structure of soil nematode communities among continuous climate zones. Investigations were conducted for five alti ...
coniferous forests; deciduous forests; mixed forests, etc ; canopy height; decision support systems; forest canopy; lidar; models; synthetic aperture radar; topography; China; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Spaceborne LiDAR has been widely used to obtain forest canopy heights over large areas, but it is still a challenge to obtain spatio-continuous forest canopy heights with this technology. In order to make up for this deficiency and take advantage of the complementary for multi-source remote sensing data in forest canopy height mapping, a new method to estimate forest canopy height was proposed by ...
forests; nonindustrial private forests, etc ; forest stands; funding; loans; risk; small businesses; Indonesia; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The use of low or non-risk assets as collateral is common practice. However, if only the forest stand, which does not include the land where the forest stand is located, can be used as collateral for a loan with a low interest rate, then a new chapter of forestry history has been born. Low interest rate loans with forest stands as collateral have been adopted in Indonesia as a new scheme of provid ...
forests; nonindustrial private forests, etc ; factor analysis; forest management; forest policy; personality; Sweden; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Environmental benefits have become priority objectives for the management of forests, including for private forest owners in many countries. Understanding and promoting environmental-friendly private forest management requires a measure of environmental concern of forest owners and knowledge of factors that influence it. Such a measure allows to explore underlying motivations of forest owners to i ...
... Forest research and professional workforces continue to be dominated by men, particularly at senior and management levels. In this review, we identify some of the historical and ongoing barriers to improved gender inclusion and suggest some solutions. We showcase a selection of women in forestry from different disciplines and parts of the globe to highlight a range of research being conducted by w ...
... New short rotation poplar plantations yield a mix of biomass and logs, whereby the latter are used for board production and represent the most valuable component. Therefore, there is an interest in maximizing log yield, which must be balanced against the incremental time consumption incurred for manufacturing any additional logs. This study explored the optimization potential of manipulating log s ...
... Working in the forest is dangerous, especially in the case of motor manual work, which represents a significant proportion of all forest work in Germany. Nevertheless, many accidents in the forest also happen during recreational activities. In the unfortunate case of an accident, rapid assistance is therefore crucial. For provision of this service, a network of 63,718 high quality permanent rescue ...
... Background: Elements of forest landscape spaces are important media through which landscape information is conveyed. Therefore, it is very important for designers and managers of forests to explore the relationship among visual behaviour, landscape preferences, and element characteristics. Purpose: This study took forest landscape spaces as the subject, discussed the characteristics of visual beha ...
... Soil carbon (C) stocks are known to increase as a consequence of the forest succession of a pioneer pine forest (PF) to a pine and broad-leaved mixed forest (PBMF), and then to a monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest (MEBF). However, the underlying mechanisms of soil C stock accumulation along the succession of these subtropical forests remain unknown. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the accumula ...
deciduous forests; evergreen forests, etc ; habitat conservation; home range; littoral zone; wet season; Madagascar; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Wildlife conservation often focuses on establishing protected areas. However, these conservation zones are frequently established without adequate knowledge of the movement patterns of the species they are designed to protect. Understanding movement and foraging patterns of species in dynamic and diverse habitats can allow managers to develop more effective conservation plans. Threaten ...
secondary forests; tropical rain forests, etc ; Anura; Neotropics; agroforestry; ecosystems; environment; fauna; species diversity; Amazonia; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... We provide information on the diversity of anurans from agroforestry systems in the Colombian Amazon. This area is inserted at the tropical rainforest ecosystem and consists mainly of secondary forest remnants surrounded by crops, grasslands, and agroforestry systems. From February to May 2015, we sampled anurans mainly with visual and auditory surveys. We recorded a total of 1096 individuals of 2 ...
dry forests; tropical forests, etc ; Pityrocarpa moniliformis; caatinga; legumes; models; nectar; nectar secretion; trees; Brazil; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Plants bearing extrafloral nectaries (EFNs) and their attendant ants are part of a mutualistic, facultative and generalized interaction. The final balance of this interaction can vary greatly over time and space, making the outcome context-dependent. In this study, we investigated how nectar volume and concentration mediate ant attraction and ant predatory activity on a legume species, as well as ...
... The article proposes new technological techniques for clear cutting in swampy areas using standing skylines, new construction of yarder and the technology of its operation. As a result of the research on using the Larix 3T-500 cable yarder in winter and summer, the operational negative peculiarities of tower yarder in waterlogged forests were identified. Analysing data on experimental comparative ...