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1. Non-escaping frost tolerant QTL linked genetic loci at reproductive stage in six wheat DH populations

Author:
Zhang, Jingjuan; Islam, MD Shahidul; Zhao, Yun; Anwar, Masood; Alhabbar, Zaid; She, Maoyun; Yang, Rongchang; Juhasz, Angela; Tang, Guixiang; Chen, Jiansheng; Liu, Hang; Jiang, Yanjie; Zhai, Shengnan; Hu, Xin; Rong, Junkang; Zhang, Yingquan; Qin, Yebo; Liu, Qier; Yu, Zitong; Zhang, Yujuan; Balotf, Sadegh; Dowla, Mirza; Afrin, Sonia; Roy, Nandita; Mallik, Md Resad; Us Saieed, Md Atik; Rahman, Shanjida; Sultana, Nigarin; Ahmed, Sarah Al-Sheikh; Florides, Chris; Chen, Kefei; Sharma, Darshan; Height, Nathan; Biddulph, Ben; Lu, Meiqin; Mayer, Jorge E.; Ma, Wujun
Source:
The crop journal 2021
ISSN:
2214-5141
Subject:
frost; frost injury; frost resistance,   etc   ; doubled haploids; early flowering; phenotype; wheat; Western Australia;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Reproductive stage frost poses a major constraint for wheat production in countries such as Australia. However, little progress has been made in identifying key genes to overcome the constraint. In the present study, a severe frost event hit two large-scale field trials consisting of six doubled haploid (DH) wheat populations at reproductive stage (young microspore stage) in Western Australia, lea ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cj.2021.02.015

2. Young Field-grown Kiwifruit Plants’ Response to Early Autumn Frost Injury in Texas

Author:
Hartmann, Timothy P.; Scheiner, Justin J.; Stein, Larry A.; King, Andrew R.; Feagely, Sam E.
Source:
HortTechnology 2021 v.31 no.1 pp. 125-135
ISSN:
1943-7714
Subject:
frost; frost injury; frost resistance,   etc   ; Actinidia chinensis; Actinidia deliciosa; autumn; cambium; cultivars; kiwifruit; periderm; phloem; solar radiation; vigor; xylem; Texas;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Two-year-old, field-grown golden kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) and fuzzy kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) plants were evaluated for injury following an early freeze event of −4.1 °C on 14 Nov. 2018 in Burleson County, TX. Plant material included seven cultivars: one seed-propagated [Sungold™ (ZESY002)] and three cutting-propagated golden kiwifruit (AU Golden Dragon, AU Golden Sunshine, CK03), and ...
DOI:
10.21273/HORTTECH04670-20

3. Applying image recognition to frost built-up detection in air source heat pumps

Author:
Li, Zhaoyang; Wang, Wei; Sun, Yuying; Wang, Shiquan; Deng, Shiming; Lin, Yao
Source:
Energy 2021 v.233 pp. 121004
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; air; energy; heat; lighting; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... When a space heating ASHP unit is operated in frosting conditions, accurate defrosting is necessary to ensure its operating efficiency and output heating capacity. Therefore, to improve the accuracy of defrosting initiation of ASHPs under frosting-defrosting operations, a study on applying image recognition to frost built-up detection in ASHPs has been carried out and the study results are present ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.121004

4. Warming signals emerging from the analysis of daily changes in extreme temperature events over Pampas (Argentina)

Author:
Ferrelli, Federico; Brendel, Andrea Soledad; Perillo, Gerardo Miguel Eduardo; Piccolo, María Cintia
Source:
Environmental earth sciences 2021 v.80 no.12 pp. 422
ISSN:
1866-6280
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; agricultural productivity; cold; summer; temperature; Argentina;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Global warming and the intensification of extreme temperature events have been significant issues around the world in recent decades. The Pampas region in Argentina is one of the essential areas worldwide because of its agricultural productivity. Therefore, this study aimed to assess daily temperature events trends to identify warming signals during the last 6 decades. Thus, climatic information f ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12665-021-09721-4

5. Developing a satellite-based frost risk model for the Southern African commercial forestry landscape

Author:
Ismail, Riyad; Crous, Jacob; Sale, Giovanni; Morris, Andrew; Peerbhay, Kabir
Source:
Southern forests 2021 v.83 no.1 pp. 10-18
ISSN:
2070-2639
Subject:
frost; frost injury,   etc   ; forestry; forests; landscapes; models; risk; satellites; spectrometers; tree growth; tree mortality; South Africa;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Frost is a sporadic meteorological event affecting the productivity of commercial forests in South Africa. Severe frost occurrences may cause irreversible damage to forest stands, slowing down tree growth or leading to tree mortality. Using the Moderate Imaging Spectrometer (spatial resolution: 1 km by 1 km, swath: 1 200 km by 1 200 km) night-time land surface temperatures between 2002 and 2011, t ...
DOI:
10.2989/20702620.2020.1759304

6. Response of Rambler Roses to Changing Climate Conditions in Urbanized Areas of the European Lowlands

Author:
Monder, Marta Joanna
Source:
Plants 2021 v.10 no.3
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
frost; frost injury; frost resistance,   etc   ; biodiversity; biodiversity conservation; budbreak; climate change; crop production; cultivars; leaf development; maritime climate; ornamental plants; ornamental value; phenology; urbanization; Central European region;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Climate change affects the possibility of crop production and yield and disrupting the maintenance of crop biodiversity, including ornamentals. Warsaw is located in a temperate zone with mixed continental and oceanic climate influences. This research examines the response of once-blooming rambler roses to changing climate conditions in connection with their frost resistance and ornamental value. T ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants10030457

7. Assessment of Andean lupin (Lupinus mutabilis) Genotypes for Improved Frost Tolerance

Author:
Simioniuc, Danut Petru; Simioniuc, Violeta; Topa, Denis; van den Berg, Merlijn; Prins, Udo; Bebeli, Penelope J.; Gabur, Iulian
Source:
Agriculture (Basel) 2021 v.11 no.2
ISSN:
2077-0472
Subject:
frost; frost injury; frost resistance,   etc   ; Lupinus albus; Lupinus mutabilis; abiotic stress; agriculture; biofuels; cosmetics; food industry; germplasm; plant growth; protocols; seedlings; soil; spring; temperature;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Spring frost poses a challenge for all major crops and, in the case of Lupinus mutabilis (Andean lupin) can cause severe damage or even total loss of the crop. Within the LIBBIO project consortium, we conducted a series of experiments in order to develop a suitable protocol for screening lupin germplasm under frost-simulation conditions. Four lupin accessions, one Lupinus albus and three Andean lu ...
DOI:
10.3390/agriculture11020155

8. Modified Microwave Sensor with a Patterned Ground Heater for Detection and Prevention of Ice Accumulation

Author:
Kozak, Ryan; Wiltshire, Benjamin Daniel; Khandoker, Md. Arifur Rahman; Golovin, Kevin; Zarifi, Mohammad H.
Source:
ACS applied materials & interfaces 2020 v.12 no.49 pp. 55483-55492
ISSN:
1944-8252
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; aerodynamics; aircraft; ice;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Ice accumulation on aircraft is known to negatively impact the aerodynamic and mechanical operation, sometimes resulting in catastrophic failure. Recently, microwave resonators have gained interest as durable and reliable frost and ice detectors. Here, a microwave resonator sensor with built-in heating capability patterned into the ground plane was designed, fabricated, and tested to investigate r ...
DOI:
10.1021/acsami.0c17173

9. Spatiotemporal variations in damages to cropland from agrometeorological disasters in mainland China during 1978–2018

Author:
Xu, Ximeng; Tang, Qiuhong
Source:
The Science of the total environment 2021 v.785 pp. 147247
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; cropland; drought; environment; hail; risk reduction; temperature; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Drought, flood, hail, low temperature, and frost (LTF) are the main agrometeorological disasters (AMDs) in China; however, comprehensive and quantitative studies on cropland damage induced by AMDs across the whole country in terms of long-term trends are still lacking and urgently needed. Based on historical statistical data from yearbooks and bulletins, the overall characteristics of cropland dam ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147247

10. Grain-surface microtextures in deposits affected by periglacial conditions (Abalakh High-Accumulation Plain, Central Yakutia, Russia)

Author:
Kut, A.A.; Woronko, B.; Spektor, V.V.; Klimova, I.V.
Source:
Micron 2021 v.146 pp. 103067
ISSN:
0968-4328
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; Holocene epoch; Siberia; detritus; loess; microstructure; quartz; transportation;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Our paper describes and interprets grain microtexture and microstructure collected from periglacial sediments on the Abalakh High-Accumulation Plain (AHAP) in Central Yakutia. This territory occupies the Lena–Amga Rivers interfluve. In borehole 18/1, five sediment Complexes (I–V) of successive environments were recognized: 1) alluvial in the base of the borehole—Complex I; 2) alluvial-lake—Complex ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.micron.2021.103067

11. Power optimization for defrosting heaters in household refrigerators to reduce energy consumption

Author:
Jeong, Haijun; Byun, Sungjoon; Kim, Dong Rip; Lee, Kwan-Soo
Source:
Energy conversion and management 2021 v.237 pp. 114127
ISSN:
0196-8904
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; administrative management; energy conversion; freezers; heat transfer; surface temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Power optimization was conducted for the defrosting heaters (conductive and radiant heaters) in a freezer to enhance their performance. The distribution of frost in the evaporator was measured experimentally, and the required defrosting energy corresponding to frost accumulation was calculated. The influence of defrosting heaters on frost was evaluated by measuring the heat quantity of the evapora ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114127

12. COR/LEA Proteins as Indicators of Frost Tolerance in Triticeae: A Comparison of Controlled versus Field Conditions

Author:
Kosová, Klára; Klíma, Miroslav; Prášil, Ilja Tom; Vítámvás, Pavel
Source:
Plants 2021 v.10 no.4
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
frost resistance,   etc   ; acclimation; autumn; cold; dehydrins; overwintering; vernalization;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Low temperatures in the autumn induce enhanced expression/relative accumulation of several cold-inducible transcripts/proteins with protective functions from Late-embryogenesis-abundant (LEA) superfamily including dehydrins. Several studies dealing with plants grown under controlled conditions revealed a correlation (significant quantitative relationship) between dehydrin transcript/protein relati ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants10040789

13. Variation in reproductive frost susceptibility of wheat cultivars is not associated with variation in glume and lemma thickness

Author:
Martino, Diana L.; Abbate, Pablo E.; Biddulph Ben, Thomas; Pontaroli, Ana C.; Marcovich, Norma E.
Source:
European journal of agronomy 2021 v.122 pp. 126185
ISSN:
1161-0301
Subject:
frost,   etc   ; Triticum aestivum; agronomy; cultivars; heat transfer; insulating materials; wheat;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The thickness of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) glumes and lemmas (TGL) influences their thermal insulation properties, which in turn, may influence reproductive frost susceptibility. The objectives of this study were to (i) determine the variability in TGL in bread wheat cultivars, (ii) quantify the frost susceptibility of cultivars with different TGL under field conditions and natural frosts, and ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.eja.2020.126185

14. Altitudinal differentiation in the leaf wax-mediated flowering bud protection against frost in a perennial Arabidopsis

Author:
Yumoto, Genki; Sasaki-Sekimoto, Yuko; Aryal, Biva; Ohta, Hiroyuki; Kudoh, Hiroshi
Source:
Oecologia 2021 v.195 no.3 pp. 677-687
ISSN:
0029-8549
Subject:
frost; frost injury,   etc   ; Arabidopsis halleri; altitude; comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography; epicuticular wax; ionization; leaves; spectroscopy; understory;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... An altitudinal gradient of leaf water repellency is often observed between and within species. In a previous study of Arabidopsis halleri, cauline leaves (stem leaves that wrap flowering buds) showed higher water repellency in exposed semi-alpine plants than in understory low-elevation plants. Here, we examined altitudinal variations in the cuticular wax content of the leaf surface and experimenta ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00442-021-04870-6

15. Canopy openness affects microclimate and performance of underplanted trees in restoration of high-elevation tropical pasturelands

Author:
Rose, Kyle ME; Friday, James B; Oliet, Juan A; Jacobs, Douglass F
Source:
Agricultural and forest meteorology 2020 v.292-293 pp. 108105
ISSN:
0168-1923
Subject:
frost; frost injury; frost resistance,   etc   ; ; Acacia koa; Hawaii; conifers; forests; meteorology; microclimate; nutrient availability; trees; winter;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Restoration of abandoned, high-elevation pastures is needed across many ecosystems. Diverse abiotic and biotic stressors often limit establishment of native trees species, however, justifying the need for novel approaches to alleviate such stressors. Freezing damage often negatively impacts survival of planted trees across temperate landscapes and on some high-elevation tropical restoration sites, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108105

16. Banana frost protection by thermal nets

Author:
Zait, Y.; Elingold, I.; Londener, A.; Gal, E.; Or, G.; Galpaz, N.
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2020 no.1272 pp. 21-26
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
frost; frost injury; frost protection,   etc   ; air; bananas; cultivars; leaves; mortality; photosynthesis; Israel;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Most banana cultivars are highly sensitive to chilling and frost damage. In 2013/14-2016/17, banana plantations in Israel were exposed to an unprecedented sequence of four consecutive winters with frost events. Heavy damage, including significant yield loss and plant mortality, was recorded. Thermal nets with various shading levels were tested as a means to protect bananas from frost in two cultiv ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2020.1272.3

17. Model analysis of temperature impact on the Norway spruce provenance specific bud burst and associated risk of frost damage

Author:
Svystun, Tetiana; Lundströmer, Jenny; Berlin, Mats; Westin, Johan; Jönsson, Anna Maria
Source:
Forest ecology and management 2021 v.493 pp. 119252
ISSN:
0378-1127
Subject:
frost; frost injury,   etc   ; Picea abies; administrative management; climate change; climate models; forest ecology; forestry; heat sums; meteorological data; provenance; risk; temperature; tree height; Sweden;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... The annual growth cycle of boreal trees is synchronized with seasonal changes in photoperiod and temperature. A warmer climate can lead to an earlier bud burst and increased risk of frost damage caused by temperature backlashes. In this study we analysed site- and provenance specific responses to interannual variation in temperature, using data from 18 Swedish and East-European provenances of Norw ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119252

18. Narrow-waveband spectral indices for prediction of yield loss in frost-damaged winter wheat during stem elongation

Author:
Wu, Yongfeng; Ma, Ying; Hu, Xin; Ma, Juncheng; Zhao, Haigen; Ren, Dechao
Source:
European journal of agronomy 2021 v.124 pp. 126240
ISSN:
1161-0301
Subject:
frost; frost injury,   etc   ; agronomy; canopy; grain yield; hybrids; least squares; prediction; reflectance; satellites; stem elongation; temperature; water uptake; winter wheat; China;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Frost during stem elongation is one of the most destructive disasters in China, which has a significant impact on the production of winter wheat. Automatic monitoring of frost injury to canopy is of vital importance to the early prediction of yield loss. This study investigated the potential of hyperspectral techniques in predicting the Percent Yield Difference (PYD) of frost-damaged winter wheat. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.eja.2021.126240

19. Differential response of oak and beech to late frost damage: an integrated analysis from organ to forest

Author:
Rubio-Cuadrado, Álvaro; Gómez, Cristina; Rodríguez-Calcerrada, Jesús; Perea, Ramón; Gordaliza, Guillermo G.; Camarero, J. Julio; Montes, Fernando; Gil, Luis
Source:
Agricultural and forest meteorology 2021 v.297 pp. 108243
ISSN:
0168-1923
Subject:
frost; frost injury,   etc   ; Fagus sylvatica; Quercus petraea; carbohydrates; carbon; death; forests; growth retardation; leaf area index; leaves; meteorology; phenology; photosynthesis; spring; trees; wood; Spain;     Show all 18 Subjects
Abstract:
... Intense spring freezing events can kill the recently produced cohort of leaves, forcing trees to expend additional carbon and nutrient stocks to produce a second cohort of leaves. The future trends in the frequency of late spring frosts will affect the adaptation of some tree species to their current habitats. Here we studied the effect of a late frost which occurred in 2017 on a mixed beech (Fagu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108243

20. UAV-Based Heating Requirement Determination for Frost Management in Apple Orchard

Author:
Yuan, Wenan; Choi, Daeun
Source:
Remote Sensing 2021 v.13 no.2
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
frost; frost protection,   etc   ; agriculture; algorithms; apples; cameras; data collection; detection; developmental stages; flower buds; georeferencing; heat; lead; management systems; models; monitoring; orchards; remote sensing; spatial data; temperature;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... Frost is a natural disaster that can cause catastrophic damages in agriculture, while traditional temperature monitoring in orchards has disadvantages such as being imprecise and laborious, which can lead to inadequate or wasteful frost protection treatments. In this article, we presented a heating requirement assessment methodology for frost protection in an apple orchard utilizing unmanned aeria ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs13020273