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1. Atypical myopathy‐associated hypoglycin A toxin remains in sycamore seedlings despite mowing, herbicidal spraying or storage in hay and silage

Author:
González‐Medina, S.; Montesso, F.; Chang, Y.‐M.; Hyde, C.; Piercy, R. J.
Source:
Equine veterinary journal 2019 v.51 no.5 pp. 701-704
ISSN:
0425-1644
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; bales; cross contamination; grasses; grazing; hay; herbicides; horses; liquid chromatography; mowing; pasture management; pastures; phytotoxins; poisoning; risk; seedlings; seeds; spraying; toxicity;     Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Several pasture management strategies have been proposed to avoid hypoglycin A (HGA) intoxication in horses, but their efficacy has never been investigated. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of mowing and herbicidal spraying on HGA content of sycamore seedlings and the presence of HGA in seeds and seedlings processed within haylage and silage. STUDY DESIGN: Experimental study. METHODS ...
DOI:
10.1111/evj.13070

2. Early intervention with enrichment can prevent tail biting outbreaks in weaner pigs

Author:
Lahrmann, Helle Pelant; Hansen, Christian Fink; D´Eath, Rick B.; Busch, Marie Erika; Nielsen, Jens Peter; Forkman, Björn
Source:
Livestock science 2018 v.214 pp. 272-277
ISSN:
1871-1413
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; animal welfare; cages; feeder pigs; freshness; risk; risk reduction; slurries; straw; swine production; tail; tail biting;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Tail biting is a serious animal welfare problem in the modern pig production. A frequently studied preventive measure is enrichment materials, and increasing levels of enrichment materials, especially litter materials, reduces the risk of tail biting. However, permanent access to litter materials, can cause blockage of the slurry system and increase production cost. The aim of the present study wa ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.livsci.2018.06.010

3. Determination of in vitro isoflavone degradation in rumen fluid

Author:
Trnková, Andrea; Šancová, Kateřina; Zapletalová, Martina; Kašparovská, Jitka; Dadáková, Kateřina; Křížová, Ludmila; Lochman, Jan; Hadrová, Sylvie; Ihnatová, Ivana; Kašparovský, Tomáš
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2018 v.101 no.6 pp. 5134-5144
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; alfalfa hay; corn silage; cows; daidzein; diet; genistein; metabolism; plant extracts; rumen fluids; rumen microorganisms; soybeans;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to determine the degradation of dietary isoflavones in rumen fluid under 2 feeding regimens. The experiments were performed in vitro using a rumen fluid buffer system. The rumen fluid was taken from cows fed either a hay diet or a concentrate-rich diet (the diet consisted of 34.6% maize silage, 17.6% haylage, 12.8% alfalfa hay, and 35.0% supplemental mixture on a dry matt ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2017-13610

4. Incremental amounts of rumen-protected histidine increase plasma and muscle histidine concentrations and milk protein yield in dairy cows fed a metabolizable protein-deficient diet

Author:
Zang, Y.; Silva, L.H.P.; Ghelichkhan, M.; Miura, M.; Whitehouse, N.L.; Chizzotti, M.L.; Brito, A.F.
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2019 v.102 no.5 pp. 4138-4154
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Holstein; anserine; bioavailability; carnosine; corn silage; crude protein; dairy cows; dairy industry; data analysis; dry matter intake; excretion; histidine; liver; milk; milk protein yield; milk proteins; muscles; nutrient utilization; protein deficiencies; protein synthesis; true protein; urea; urea nitrogen; urine;     Show all 25 Subjects
Abstract:
... The dairy industry can benefit from low crude protein (CP) diets due to reduced N excretion, but shortages of Met, Lys, and His may limit milk protein synthesis. We studied the effect of incremental amounts of rumen-protected (RP)-His on plasma and muscle AA profile, nutrient utilization, and yields of milk and milk true protein in dairy cows. Eight multiparous Holstein cows (130 ± 30 d in milk) w ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2018-15780

5. The Effect of Management Regime on Airborne Respirable Dust Concentrations in Two Different Types of Horse Stable Design

Author:
Auger, Emma-Jane; Moore-Colyer, Meriel Jean Scott
Source:
Journal of equine veterinary science 2017 v.51 pp. 105-109
ISSN:
0737-0806
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; air; analysis of variance; animal housing; asthma; barns; breathing; dust; forage; hay; horses; straw;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Airborne respirable dust (ARD) (<5 μm) in the stable environment is strongly implicated in equine asthma. Bedding, forage, ventilation rate, and stable management activities all contribute to ARD. This study investigated the relationship between ARD in the breathing zone (BZ) and the stable zone (SZ) in eight American barns (ABs) and eight stable complexes with individual stables under four differ ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jevs.2016.12.007

6. Comparison of NIRS and Wet Chemistry Methods for the Nutritional Analysis of Haylages for Horses

Author:
Harris, Patrica A.; Nelson, Sarah; Carslake, Harry B.; Argo, Caroline McG.; Wolf, Robin; Fabri, F. Bob; Brolsma, Karst M.; van Oostrum, Martijn J.; Ellis, Andrea D.
Source:
Journal of equine veterinary science 2018 v.71 pp. 13-20
ISSN:
0737-0806
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; ammonia; bales; crude fiber; crude protein; forage; horses; near-infrared spectroscopy; nutrient content; organic matter; sugar content; sugars; variance; United Kingdom;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Haylage (dry matter 51%–85%) is one of the most common forages fed to equids in Europe. The aim of this study was to assess the repeatability and reliability of the nutrient concentrations in haylage determined by either near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) or traditional Wet chemistry (WCh) methods in a single commercial laboratory. To assess this within methods, one single representative sample fro ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jevs.2018.08.013

7. Owner reported management, feeding and nutrition-related health problems in Arabian horses in Sweden

Author:
Larsson, Annie; Müller, Cecilia Elisabeth
Source:
Livestock science 2018 v.215 pp. 30-40
ISSN:
1871-1413
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Internet; colic; cross-sectional studies; data collection; descriptive statistics; exercise; feed rations; forage; hay; horses; loose housing; mouth; pastures; surveys; Sweden;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... A survey of feeding and management routines and feed-related health problems of Arabian horses in Sweden was performed using a web-based tool. The purpose of the study was to collect data on feeding and management routines from owners of Arabian horses through a cross-sectional study, in order to be able to describe the current situation and if possible find associations among certain feeding and ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.livsci.2017.03.001

8. Evaluation of glucose and insulin response to haylage diets with different content of nonstructural carbohydrates in 2 breeds of horses

Author:
Lindåse, S.; Müller, C.; Nostell, K.; Bröjer, J.
Source:
Domestic animal endocrinology 2018 v.64 pp. 49-58
ISSN:
0739-7240
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Icelandic (horse breed); animal feeding; blood sampling; body condition; correlation; diet; dry matter content; forage; glucose; glucose tolerance tests; horses; hyperinsulinemia; insulin; insulin resistance; laminitis; risk factors;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Information about the effect of nonstructural carbohydrates (NSCs) in forage on the postprandial glucose and insulin response in horses is scarce. This is of interest as postprandial hyperinsulinemia in horses is a risk factor for laminitis. In addition, insulin sensitivity (IS) differs between breeds. The aim was to evaluate the postprandial glucose and insulin response to haylage diets with diff ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.domaniend.2018.03.006

9. Effect of ionization, bedding, and feeding on air quality in a horse stable

Author:
Siegers, Esther Willemijn; Anthonisse, Milou; van Eerdenburg, Frank J. C. M.; van den Broek, Jan; Wouters, Inge M.; Westermann, Cornélie Martine
Source:
Journal of veterinary internal medicine 2018 v.32 no.3 pp. 1234-1240
ISSN:
0891-6640
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; air; air quality; asthma; confidence interval; cross-over studies; dust; endotoxins; fungal spores; fungi; hay; horses; ionization; models; statistical analysis; straw; wood shavings;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Organic dust is associated with Equine asthma. Ionization should reduce airborne dust levels. OBJECTIVES: To determine the effect of ionization of air, type of bedding, and feed on the levels of airborne dust, endotoxin, and fungal colonies in horse stables. ANIMALS: 24 healthy University‐owned horses occupied the stables. METHODS: A randomized controlled cross‐over study. Four units w ...
DOI:
10.1111/jvim.15069

10. Insulinaemic and glycaemic responses to three forages in ponies

Author:
Carslake, H.B.; Argo, C.McG.; Pinchbeck, G.L.; Dugdale, A.H.A.; McGowan, C.M.
Source:
The veterinary journal 2018 v.235 pp. 83-89
ISSN:
1090-0233
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; blood glucose; blood serum; body weight; cross-over studies; dry matter intake; forage; glucose; glycemic effect; hay; horses; hyperinsulinemia; insulin; mixed breeds; soaking;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Reduction of the hyperinsulinaemic response to feeding is central to the management of insulin dysregulation (ID). The aim of this study was to compare insulinaemic and glycaemic responses to soaked hay, dry hay and haylage in ponies. Twelve ponies of mixed breeds were maintained under identical management conditions. A randomised four-way crossover trial was conducted, in which fasted animals wer ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tvjl.2018.03.008

11. n-Alkane and long-chain alcohol recovery in moose (Alcesalces), a browsing herbivore

Author:
Carnahan, A.M.; Spalinger, D.E.; Collins, W.B.
Source:
Canadian journal of zoology 2018 v.96 no.6 pp. 559-565
ISSN:
1480-3283
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Alces alces; alcohols; alkanes; animals; browsing; diet; digestibility; digestion; eating habits; epicuticular wax; feces; forage; grass hay; habitat conservation; herbivores; leaves; solvents; stems;     Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... Habitat management for herbivores often depends on an understanding of the food habits of animals. Plant cuticular waxes containing nearly indigestible complex mixture of n-alkanes and long-chain alcohols (LCOHs) have recently shown promise for diet analyses, but the accuracy of the technique depends strongly on the efficiency of recovery of the markers in feces. Fecal recovery of n-alkanes and LC ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjz-2017-0131

12. Economically oriented process optimization in waste management

Author:
Maroušek, Josef
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2014 v.21 no.12 pp. 7400-7402
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; biochar; biogas; fermentation; pyrolysis; waste management;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... A brief report on the development of novel apparatus is presented. It was verified in a commercial scale that a new concept of anaerobic fermentation followed by continuous pyrolysis is technically and economically feasible to manage previously enzymatically hydrolyzed waste haylage in huge volumes. The design of the concept is thoroughly described, documented in figures, and biochemically analyze ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-014-2688-z
PubMed:
24584590

13. Effect of bale feeder and forage on hay waste, disappearance, and sorting

Author:
Moore, W.A.; Sexten, W.J.
Source:
The Professional animal scientists 2015 v.31 no.3 pp. 248-254
ISSN:
1080-7446
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Festuca arundinacea; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; cows; forage; hay; wastes;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Three feeders and 2 forage types were used in a 3 × 2 factorial treatment arrangement within a Latin-square design to evaluate forage feeding waste. A total of 48 spring-calving, gestating cows were stratified by age, BW, and BCS into 6 replicate pens with 8 cows per pen. Bale feeders evaluated were open ring with slanted feeding stations (OFD), sheeted lower section with slanted feeding stations ...
DOI:
10.15232/pas.2014-01365

14. Review: Feeding conserved forage to horses: recent advances and recommendations

Author:
Harris, P. A.; Ellis, A. D.; Fradinho, M. J.; Jansson, A.; Julliand, V.; Luthersson, N.; Santos, A. S.; Vervuert, I.
Source:
Animal 2017 v.11 no.6 pp. 958-967
ISSN:
1751-732X
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; diet; digestibility; digestion; energy; feed intake; forage; hay; herbivores; horses; hygiene; ingestion; nutrient content; pastures; plant fibers;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... The horse is a non-ruminant herbivore adapted to eating plant-fibre or forage-based diets. Some horses are stabled for most or the majority of the day with limited or no access to fresh pasture and are fed preserved forage typically as hay or haylage and sometimes silage. This raises questions with respect to the quality and suitability of these preserved forages (considering production, nutrition ...
DOI:
10.1017/S1751731116002469
PubMed:
27881201

15. Exogenous fibrolytic enzymes and recombinant bacterial expansins synergistically improve hydrolysis and in vitro digestibility of bermudagrass haylage

Author:
Pech-Cervantes, A.A.; Muhammad, I.; Ogunade, I.M.; Jiang, Y.; Kim, D.H.; Gonzalez, C.F.; Hackmann, T.J.; Oliveira, A.S.; Vyas, D.; Adesogan, A.T.
Source:
Journal of dairy science 2019 v.102 no.9 pp. 8059-8073
ISSN:
0022-0302
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Bacillus licheniformis; Bacillus subtilis; Cynodon dactylon; Escherichia coli; Lachnospiraceae; Ruminococcus flavefaciens; acid detergent fiber; additives; amino acid sequences; carboxymethylcellulose; cellobiose; enzymes; expansins; fatty acid composition; genome; hydrolysis; in vitro digestibility; neutral detergent fiber; pH; rumen; ruminants; sodium azide; sodium citrate; volatile fatty acids; xylan;     Show all 26 Subjects
Abstract:
... Four experiments were conducted to examine the effects of a recombinant bacterial expansin-like protein (BsEXLX1) from Bacillus subtilis and a commercial exogenous fibrolytic enzyme (EFE) preparation for ruminants on hydrolysis of pure substrates (cellulose and xylan) and in vitro digestibility of bermudagrass haylage (BMH). Recombinant Escherichia coli BL21 strain was used to express BsEXLX1; the ...
DOI:
10.3168/jds.2019-16339

16. Rapid determination of n-6 and n-3 fatty acid ratios in cereal grains and forages by 1H NMR spectroscopy

Author:
Prema, D.; Jensen, J.; Pilfold, J.L.; Turner, T.D.; Donkor, K.K.; Cinel, B.; Church, J.S.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2016 v.96 no.5 pp. 730-733
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; forage; gas chromatography; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; omega-3 fatty acids; small cereal grains;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Herein we describe a new method to rapidly determine the n-6/n-3 fatty acid ratios in cereal grains and forages (hydroponically-grown cereal sprouts and haylage) using ¹H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. This NMR method was found to be consistent with more established but time-consuming gas chromatographic methods (R = 0.994). ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2015-0302

17. Validation of a sensor-based automatic measurement system for monitoring chewing activity in horses

Author:
Werner, J.; Umstatter, C.; Zehner, N.; Niederhauser, J.J.; Schick, M.
Source:
Livestock science 2016 v.186 pp. 53-58
ISSN:
1871-1413
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; cattle; computer software; feeding behavior; hay; mares; mastication; monitoring; stallions;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of using a jaw movement measuring system developed for cattle, the “RumiWatchSystem”, on horses. The system records the chewing activity and consists of a noseband pressure sensor, integrated into a halter, and a software package. In order to investigate the accuracy of the system, 10 horses (5 mares, 5 stallions) were equipped with the device ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.livsci.2015.07.019

18. Herd-level seroprevalence of Fasciola hepatica and Ostertagia ostertagi infection in dairy cattle population in the central and northeastern Poland

Author:
Kowalczyk, Sławomir J.; Czopowicz, Michał; Weber, Corinna N.; Müller, Elisabeth; Nalbert, Tomasz; Bereznowski, Andrzej; Kaba, Jarosław
Source:
BMC veterinary research 2018 v.14 no.1 pp. 131
ISSN:
1746-6148
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Fasciola hepatica; Ostertagia ostertagi; absorbance; climate; cross-sectional studies; dairy cattle; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; grasses; grazing; hay; herds; milk; parasites; questionnaires; risk factors; roughage; seroprevalence; surveys; veterinary medicine; Poland;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Fasciola hepatica and Ostertagia ostertagi infections are widespread in cattle population of Europe, however data on their prevalence in Poland are only fragmentary. Therefore, the cross-sectional study was carried out to determine the herd-level seroprevalence of F. hepatica and O. ostertagi infection in dairy cattle population in the central and north-eastern provinces Poland, and to ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12917-018-1455-7
PubMed:
29665814
PubMed Central:
PMC5905167

19. Silage and haylage for horses

Author:
Müller, Cecilia Elisabeth
Source:
Grass and forage science 2018 v.73 no.4 pp. 815-827
ISSN:
0142-5242
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Clostridium botulinum; Listeria monocytogenes; bales; digestive system diseases; farms; fermentation; fermented foods; forage; hay; hindgut; horses; lactic acid; microorganisms; mycotoxins; pH; reproduction; respiratory tract diseases; risk factors; spores; storage quality; voluntary intake;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... This review covers current understanding on the use of wrapped forages such as silage and haylage as forage sources in equine nutrition. Silage (dry‐matter content <500 g per kg) generally have higher concentration of lactic acid and other fermentation products and has a lower pH compared to haylage (dry‐matter content >500–840 g per kg), as the lack of water in haylage restricts fermentation. The ...
DOI:
10.1111/gfs.12387

20. The time after feeding alters methane emission kinetics in Holstein dry cows fed with various restricted diets

Author:
Blaise, Yannick; Andriamandroso, Andriamasinoro Lalaina Herinaina; Beckers, Yves; Heinesch, Bernard; Muñoz, Eloy Castro; Soyeurt, Hélène; Froidmont, Eric; Lebeau, Frédéric; Bindelle, Jérôme
Source:
Livestock science 2018 v.217 pp. 99-107
ISSN:
1871-1413
Subject:
haylage,   etc   ; Holstein; air; carbon dioxide; cows; cross-over studies; diet; dry matter intake; energy; fatty acid composition; feeding behavior; greenhouse gas emissions; hay; lactation; linseed; methane; methane production; milk production; restricted feeding; rumen; short chain fatty acids; wheat;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study aims to investigate shifts in methane (CH4) emission in cattle in relation to the time after feeding, diet composition, and feed allowance. Four non-cannulated dry Holstein cows were equipped with activity and infrared sensors to monitor feeding behavior and CH4 and carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the breath, continuously and at a frequency of 4 Hz. The second goal pursued, was to assess ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.livsci.2018.07.004