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1. Comparison of the seed dormancy and germination characteristics of six Clematis species from South Korea

Author:
Bo-Kook Jang; Kyungtae Park; Sang Yeob Lee; Hayan Lee; Se-Kyu Song; Jinki Kim; Cheol Hee Lee; Ju-Sung Cho
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.307 pp. 111488
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; Clematis; achenes; cold; germination; gibberellins; indigenous species; seed dormancy; tail; temperature profiles; water uptake; South Korea;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Clematis species are perennial woody or herbaceous vines that are popular medicinal and ornamental horticultural plants. The seeds of six species were collected from five sites, and their germination characteristics and dormancy types were investigated. Seeds of all species had a typical achene morphology of a seed pod with a tail. Small, rudimentary embryos (0.14 to 0.29 E:S ratio) were observed, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111488

2. Use of RGB images from unmanned aerial vehicle to estimate lettuce growth in root-knot nematode infested soil

Author:
Vytória Piscitelli Cavalcanti; Adão Felipe dos Santos; Filipe Almendagna Rodrigues; Willian César Terra; Ronilson Carlos Araújo; Clerio Rodrigues Ribeiro; Vicente Paulo Campos; Everlon Cid Rigobelo; Flávio Henrique Vasconcelos Medeiros; Joyce Dória
Source:
Smart agricultural technology 2023 v.3 pp. 100100
ISSN:
2772-3755
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; Lactuca sativa; decision making; flight; lettuce; plant growth; root-knot nematodes; soil; unmanned aerial vehicles; vegetation cover;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is an important horticultural commodity all over the world, and its growth can be affected by root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). To keep track of plant behaviors, growers are using new technologies. In this paper, aerial images were obtained using a low-cost unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to gather crop information in a short time giving acceptable accuracy for decisio ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.atech.2022.100100

3. Do vine cropping and breeding practices affect the biogenic amines' content of produced wines?

Author:
Giovanna Loredana La Torre; Archimede Rotondo; Andrea Salvo
Source:
Journal of food composition and analysis 2023 v.115 pp. 104901
ISSN:
0889-1575
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; cadaverine; food composition; food quality; grapes; histamine; multivariate analysis; nitrogen; putrescine; spermidine; spermine; toxicity; tyramine; ultra-performance liquid chromatography; vines; vineyards; winemaking; wines;     Show all 18 Subjects
Abstract:
... Biogenic amines (BAs) are nitrogen compounds commonly found in wine and some of them are commonly associated with poor sanitary conditions of the grapes. The main BAs of the wine are histamine, tyramine, putrescine, cadaverine, spermine and spermidine. They can be associated with toxic effects in humans and many secondary BAs are believed to be cancerogenic compounds. To assure high levels of food ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104901

4. Dopamine-induced abiotic stress tolerance in horticultural plants

Author:
Golam Jalal Ahammed; Xin Li
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.307 pp. 111506
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; antioxidant activity; biomass production; biosynthesis; carbon dioxide; climate change; dopamine; drought; ethylene; nitrates; nitrogen; nutrient deficiencies; oxidative stress; photochemistry; photosynthesis; pollutants; reactive oxygen species; salinity; salt stress; stomatal conductance; stress tolerance; xenobiotics;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... Dopamine is a naturally occurring amine in plants and animals, having a strong antioxidative capacity. Different abiotic stressors, such as drought, salinity, and nutrient deficiency induce endogenous dopamine biosynthesis, while exogenous dopamine application confers tolerance to abiotic stress. Plants benefit from exogenous dopamine to promote photosynthetic pigment concentrations, stomatal cond ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111506

5. Nomenclatural standards of black currant cultivars bred by Sverdlovsk Horticultural Breeding Station. Part II

Author:
L. V. Bagmet; E. M. Chebotok; A. V. Shlyavas
Source:
Agrarnaâ nauka Evro-Severo-Vostoka 2022 v.23 no.1 pp. 69-80
ISSN:
2500-1396
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; Russia; black currants; cultivars;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... For the first time in Russia, N. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR) has initiated and is working on the creation of nomenclatural standards of domestic cultivars. The nomenclatural standard confirms the originality of the cultivar and protects the copyright of its creators. The article presents the nomenclatural standards of 8 black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) varietie ...
DOI:
10.30766/2072-9081.2022.23.1.69-80

6. Awareness of Beneficiary Farmers About National Horticulture Mission

Author:
Seema Yadav; K.C. Sharma; Shubham Mishra
Source:
Journal of Community Mobilization and Sustainable Development 2022 v.17 no.1 pp. 253-259
ISSN:
2231-6736
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; climate; sustainable development; India;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... India is mainly an agriculture based country where majority of the people are engaged in agriculture. Recognizing the vast potential of horticulture in stimulating the growth of Indian agriculture, Government of India had launched a scheme of National Horticulture Mission for the holistic development in the year of 2005-06. The present study was undertaken to measure the awareness of beneficiary f ...

7. Low-damage transplanting method for leafy vegetable seedlings based on machine vision

Author:
Xin Jin; Ruoshi Li; Qing Tang; Jun Wu; Lan Jiang; Chongyou Wu
Source:
Biosystems engineering 2022 v.220 pp. 159-171
ISSN:
1537-5110
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; cameras; computer vision; seedlings; vegetables;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... To solve the high damage rate in the seedling transplantation of horticultural facilities, a low-damage transplanting method of leafy vegetable seedlings based on machine vision and image processing was proposed. An Intel Realsense D415 camera was used to obtain the side image of single-row seedlings. Then, image processing based on Python-Opencv was performed to obtain the seedlings’ height and e ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2022.05.017

8. Trends in Statistical Analysis Software Use for Horticulture Research between 2005 and 2020

Author:
Marina L. Curtis; Gerardo H. Nunez
Source:
HortTechnology 2022 v.32 no.4 pp. 356-358
ISSN:
1943-7714
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; computer software; statistical analysis; surveys;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Courses are the main source of data analysis training for students. The statistical software training taught in those courses can affect student career readiness. However, lack of information about statistical software use in horticulture leads students and mentors to select statistics courses based on course availability and/or anecdotal evaluations. This research aimed to describe statistical so ...
DOI:
10.21273/HORTTECH05051-22

9. An efficient protocol for shoot organogenesis and plant regeneration in Jackfruit

Author:
Ratna Rai; Divyangana; Ranjan Srivastava; Rajesh Kumar; V.P. Singh; Pratibha
Source:
Indian journal of horticulture 2022 v.79 no.3 pp. 273-279
ISSN:
0974-0112
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; ethanol; jackfruits; liquids; organogenesis; winter;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present investigation was carried out for the rapid clonal mass multiplication of disease free plants of jackfruit cv. Pant Garima. The nodal explants were collected in winter season proved to be the best with regard to maximum survival of explants. The effect of sterilants (HgCl₂ and ethanol) in various combinations was also assessed on survival percentage of explants. The MS medium was suppl ...
DOI:
10.5958/0974-0112.2022.00037.8

10. Application of growth substances through tree injection in banana for increasing yield and fruiting characters

Author:
J. J. Patel; T. R. Ahlawat; S. Kumar; B. M. Tandel; N. B. Patel
Source:
Indian journal of horticulture 2022 v.79 no.2 pp. 197-201
ISSN:
0974-0112
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; bananas; fruit yield; tree injection;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present investigation was carried out on banana cv. Grand Naine, trated with nine chemical treatments viz., control (T₁), GA₃@ 10 ppm (T₂), GA₃@ 20 ppm (T₃), GA₃@ 30 ppm (T₄), BA @ 2.5 ppm (T₅), BA @ 5.0 ppm (T₆), NOVEL⁺ @ 0.5% (T₇), NOVEL⁺ @ 1.0% (T₈), NOVEL⁺ @ 1.5% (T₉), applied through injection at the time of bell emergence. The results revealed that the injection of GA₃ @ 30 ppm (T₄) tend ...
DOI:
10.5958/0974-0112.2022.00026.3

11. Four Sterile or Near-sterile Cultivars of Japanese Barberry in Three Foliage Colors

Author:
Mark H. Brand; Shelley N. Durocher
Source:
HortScience 2022 v.57 no.4 pp. 581-587
ISSN:
2327-9834
Subject:
commercial horticulture; ornamental horticulture,   etc   ; Berberis thunbergii; USDA; cultivars; deer; industry; landscapes; leaves; market share; spring; staple crops; summer; winter; Lebanon;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Berberis thunbergii L. (Japanese barberry) holds significant market share in the commercial ornamental horticulture industry. Japanese barberry is grown by production nurseries and used in landscaping across the northern half of the United States. In 2009, the barberry crop was worth nearly $30.5 million in annual sales in the United States, making it one of the top two ornamental shrubs, roses ex ...
DOI:
10.21273/HORTSCI16488-22

12. 1017. ASARUM SIEBOLDII FORMA MACULATUM: Aristolochiaceae

Author:
Richard Moore; Christabel King
Source:
Curtis's botanical magazine 2022 v.39 no.2 pp. 211-225
ISSN:
1355-4905
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; Asarum sieboldii; conspecificity; photographs; South Korea;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Asarum sieboldii f. maculatum (Nakai) Yamaji is a low growing, deciduous rhizomatous herb endemic to South Korea. It is illustrated here with a painting, a line drawing and a photograph in the wild; its introduction, horticultural merits and cultivation are discussed. Recent research has shown that the plain‐leaved A. sieboldii Miq. and A. maculatum Nakai are conspecific, and the rank of forma has ...
DOI:
10.1111/curt.12453

13. 1029. PRUNUS MUME: Rosaceae

Author:
Richard Moore; Kaoru Yoneda
Source:
Curtis's botanical magazine 2022 v.39 no.3 pp. 409-431
ISSN:
1355-4905
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; Prunus mume; ornamental trees; spring; China;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Prunus mume (Siebold) Siebold & Zucc., a beautiful winter flowering tree with exquisite, scented flowers foretelling the arrival of spring, is illustrated; its introduction, horticultural merits and cultivation are discussed. It is native to southwest China and widely cultivated across East Asia both for its value as an ornamental tree and for its edible fruits. ...
DOI:
10.1111/curt.12455

14. Constraining labour: The integration dynamics of working‐class horticultural migrants in rural areas of Norway, the UK and the US

Author:
Sam Scott; M. Anne Visser
Source:
Sociologia ruralis 2022 v.62 no.1 pp. 112-130
ISSN:
0038-0199
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; case studies; employment; labor; society; Norway;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... This article argues that many low‐wage migrants moving to work in rural areas of the developed world end up in very specific and precarious employment and housing contexts: working in temporary/seasonal jobs within horticultural labour markets and often living in employer‐provided tied accommodation. This context—which we profile by drawing on qualitative case study evidence from Norway, the UK an ...
DOI:
10.1111/soru.12363

15. Effects of Light Intensity and Temperature on the Photosynthesis Characteristics and Yield of Lettuce

Author:
Jing Zhou; Pingping Li; Jizhang Wang
Source:
Horticulturae 2022 v.8 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2311-7524
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; chlorophyll; lettuce; light intensity; photosynthesis; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Lettuce is an important vegetable in horticulture, but information about the interactive effects of light and temperature on its photosynthetic characteristics was inadequate. This work investigated the effects of three temperatures (15/10 (T15), 23/18 (T23), and 30/23 °C (T30)) and five light treatments (100 (P100), 200 (P200), 350 (P350), 500 (P500), and 600 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹ (P600)) on the light–res ...
DOI:
10.3390/horticulturae8020178

16. The various methods used for the clonal propagation in horticultural crops: A review

Author:
Kunal Sharma; Tanishka Thapa
Source:
Agricultural reviews 2022 v.43 no.2 pp. 229-233
ISSN:
0976-0741
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; sexual reproduction; tissue culture; vegetative propagation;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The propagation of plant is required for the purpose of the multiplication of new plants. The producers want desired character of plant and for that purpose they need true to type plants. The true to type plants can't be produce by the sexual reproduction. The different types of clonal propagation methods can be used for the producing true to type plants. Clone means plants which are the exact cop ...
DOI:
10.18805/ag.R-2136

17. Assessment of firmness and soluble solids content of peaches by spatially resolved spectroscopy with a spectral difference technique

Author:
Yuping Huang; Jie Xiong; Xuesong Jiang; Kunjie Chen; Dong Hu
Source:
Computers and electronics in agriculture 2022 v.200 pp. 107212
ISSN:
0168-1699
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; absorption; agriculture; electronics; firmness; peaches; prediction; reflectance;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Spatially resolved spectroscopy (SRS) provides a new approach to the measurement of optical scattering and absorption properties and quality assessment of horticultural products. In this research, spatially resolved (SR) spectra over 550 – 1,650 nm were acquired for 600 peaches using a recently developed SRS system covering the light source-detector (S-D) distances from 1.5 to 36 mm with 30 fibers ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.compag.2022.107212

18. Axillary Bud Fate Shapes Plant Architecture in Horticultural Crops

Author:
Javier Andrés; Elli Koskela
Source:
Horticulturae 2022 v.8 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2311-7524
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; apical meristems; harvest index; leaves; plant architecture;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Above-ground plant architecture is dictated to a large extent by the fates and growth rates of aerial plant meristems. Shoot apical meristem gives rise to the fundamental plant form by generating new leaves. However, the fates of axillary meristems located in leaf axils have a great influence on plant architecture and affect the harvest index, yield potential and cultural practices. Improving plan ...
DOI:
10.3390/horticulturae8020130

19. Sustainable plastic waste management in a circular economy

Author:
K.O. Babaremu; S.A. Okoya; E. Hughes; B. Tijani; D. Teidi; A. Akpan; J. Igwe; S. Karera; M. Oyinlola; E.T. Akinlabi
Source:
Heliyon 2022 v.8 no.7 pp. e09984
ISSN:
2405-8440
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; circular economy; ecosystems; humans; neck; pain; wastes;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The discovery of plastics as useful materials for human existence, providing comfort and ease has now turned into a menace in the society and a pain in the neck as plastics have also become co-habitat of the human ecosystem. Plastics were made by men, but plastics now live way longer than the men who gave them the privilege of existence. Since these colonies of materials cannot be eradicated, it i ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09984

20. Transcriptome profiling provides preliminary molecular insights into adventitious bud formation in herbaceous peony (Paeonia × ‘Coral Charm’)

Author:
Chun-Yang Liu; Si-Qian Jiao; Qian Zhang; Peng-Qiang Yao; Li-Hua Xie; Zhe Wang; Shi-Ping Cheng
Source:
Journal of horticultural science & biotechnology 2022 v.97 no.4 pp. 476-486
ISSN:
2380-4084
Subject:
horticulture,   etc   ; Paeonia; adventitious buds; biotechnology; clones; genes; transcriptome;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Herbaceous peony is a kind of perennial herbaceous flowering plant and most varieties are highly dependent on ramet propagation. Some varieties, such as Paeonia × ‘Coral Charm’, have characteristics of relatively easy root cutting propagation. However, underlying adventitious buds of root cutting, the molecular mechanisms are still not completely understood. Here, we collected four key stages of a ...
DOI:
10.1080/14620316.2021.2025156