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1. Correction to: The impact of different land uses in urban area on humus quality

Author:
Oktaba, Lidia; Odrobińska, Diana; Uzarowicz, Łukasz
Source:
Journal of soils and sediments 2020 v.20 no.2 pp. 1170
ISSN:
1439-0108
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; land use; urban areas;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The article “The impact of different land uses in urban area on humus quality”, written by Lidia Oktaba, Diana Odrobińska, and Łukasz Uzarowicz was originally published electronically on 7 April 2018 with incorrect copyright line in the publisher’s internet portal (currently SpringerLink). ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11368-018-2114-0

2. Specific Features of Chernozemic Soils in the Area of the Khoper Deep Fault in the Earth Crust

Author:
Sukhanova, N. I.; Trofimov, S. Ya.; Stepanov, A. L.; Kiryushin, A. V.
Source:
Eurasian soil science 2020 v.53 no.2 pp. 197-206
ISSN:
1064-2293
Subject:
humus; humus horizons,   etc   ; Chernozems; carbonates; color; hydrogen; iron; soil pH; Russia;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Chernozemic soils (Voronezh oblast, Russia) are affected by the endogenous hydrogen fluid. The chemical properties of ordinary chernozems (Haplic Chernozems) are shown to be changed in the zones of local release of endogenous hydrogen owing to the reduction regime formed by the flow of hydrogen fluid. Soil acidity sharply increases, carbonate neoformations disappear, the profile becomes completely ...
DOI:
10.1134/S106422932002012X

3. Humusica 1, article 4: Terrestrial humus systems and forms—Specific terms and diagnostic horizons

Author:
Zanella, Augusto; Ponge, Jean-François; Jabiol, Bernard; Sartori, Giacomo; Kolb, Eckart; Gobat, Jean-Michel; Bayon, Renée-Claire Le; Aubert, Michaël; Waal, Rein De; Delft, Bas Van; Vacca, Andrea; Serra, Gianluca; Chersich, Silvia; Andreetta, Anna; Cools, Nathalie; Englisch, Michael; Hager, Herbert; Katzensteiner, Klaus; Brêthes, Alain; Nicola, Cristina De; Testi, Anna; Bernier, Nicolas; Graefe, Ulfert; Juilleret, Jérôme; Banas, Damien; Garlato, Adriano; Obber, Silvia; Galvan, Paola; Zampedri, Roberto; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Tomasi, Mauro; Menardi, Roberto; Fontanella, Fausto; Filoso, Carmen; Dibona, Raffaella; Bolzonella, Cristian; Pizzeghello, Diego; Carletti, Paolo; Langohr, Roger; Cattaneo, Dina; Nardi, Serenella; Nicolini, Gianni; Viola, Franco
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2018 v.122 pp. 56-74
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
humus; humus horizons,   etc   ; diagnostic horizons;     Show all 3 Subject
Abstract:
... Knowledge of a little number of specific terms is necessary to investigate and describe humipedons. This “new vocabulary” allows individuating and circumscribing particular diagnostic horizons, which are the fundamental bricks of the humipedon. Few “components” defined by specific terms characterize a specific “humipedon horizon”; few “humipedon horizons” compose a given “humus form” and some simi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.07.005

4. Diagnostics, Genesis, and Localization of Pedosediments within a Small Catchment (Central Russian Upland)

Author:
Koshovskii, T. S.; Zhidkin, A. P.; Gennadiev, A. N.; Ivanova, N. N.
Source:
Eurasian soil science 2019 v.52 no.5 pp. 481-493
ISSN:
1064-2293
Subject:
humus; humus horizons,   etc   ; diagnostic techniques; highlands; sediments; watersheds;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Results of a detailed analysis of pedosediments—sediments composed of transported material of soil humus horizons—are discussed. Five main morphological features of pedosediments attesting to the origin of the transported soil material are identified; their allocation to certain types of pedosediments is shown. A map of pedosediments for a small catchment in Tula oblast has been developed on the b ...
DOI:
10.1134/S1064229319050053

5. Identifying the action ways of function materials in catalyzing organic waste transformation into humus during chicken manure composting

Author:
Wu, Junqiu; Zhao, Yue; Wang, Feng; Zhao, Xinyu; Dang, Qiuling; Tong, Tianjiao; Wei, Zimin
Source:
Bioresource technology 2020 v.303 pp. 122927
ISSN:
0960-8524
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; composting; humic acids; manganese dioxide; polymerization; poultry manure; reducing sugars; structural equation modeling;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this study is to detect the action properties of functional materials (FM) in transforming waste into resource products with high humus content. FM (MnO₂ and reducing sugar) were added in different periods of chicken manure composting. During composting, concentration of humic acids (HA) as aromatic fraction of humus, was increased by FM. The promotive effects of adding FM in later peri ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122927

6. Features of Transformation of Humic Substances in Soddy-Podzolic Soil Disturbed by Main Pipeline Construction

Author:
Ovchinnikova, M. F.
Source:
Moscow University soil science bulletin 2019 v.74 no.1 pp. 33-39
ISSN:
0147-6874
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; humic substances; particle size; soil;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The effect and aftereffect of main pipeline construction on the characteristics of humus and features of its distribution over the particle-size fractions of soddy-podzolic soil are studied. The features of technogenic degradation of humus and the degree of their manifestation compared to the control soil in different observation periods are characterized with respect to the specifics of the ecolo ...
DOI:
10.3103/S0147687419010095

7. Specific humus systems from mushrooms culture

Author:
Gobbi, V.; Nicoletto, C.; Zanin, G.; Sambo, P.
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2018 v.123 pp. 709-713
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; mushrooms; Italy;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The Veneto region, (north-east Italy), is the largest mushrooms production area in the Country. The mushrooms cultivation has become a real productive activity since the 50s and in the last years has undergone several evolution processes, by the introduction of advanced technologies. Nowadays the Veneto region produces about 50% of the national mushrooms. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.10.023

8. Humusica 1, article 3: Essential bases – Quick look at the classification

Author:
Zanella, Augusto; Ponge, Jean-François; de Waal, Rein; Ferronato, Chiara; De Nobili, Maria; Juilleret, Jérôme
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2018 v.122 pp. 42-55
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; classification; educational materials;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Terms and concepts have been defined in Humusica 1, article 1 and the functioning of humus systems has been discussed in Humusica 1, article 2. Here a short overview of the matter, showing humus systems in their environment, is provided for beginners, before making field investigations. The present work is intended as a part of the field manual (HUMUSICA 1 and 2), an illustrated, easy-to-use appli ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.025

9. TerrHum: An iOS Application for Classifying Terrestrial Humipedons and Some Considerations about Soil Classification

Author:
Zanella, A.; Katzensteiner, K.; Ponge, J.-F.; Jabiol, B.; Sartori, G.; Kolb, E.; Le Bayon, R.-C.; Aubert, M.; Ascher-Jenull, J.; Englisch, M.; Hager, H.
Source:
Soil Science Society of America journal 2019 v.83 no.s1 pp. S42
ISSN:
0361-5995
Subject:
humus; humus horizons,   etc   ; Internet; diagnostic horizons; forests; grasslands; soil classification; soil ecology; topsoil;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The name TerrHum is an abbreviation of the words “Terrestrial” (not hydromorphic, not submerged) and “Humipedon” (organic and organic-mineral humus horizons). With this application, it is possible to describe and classify terrestrial forest and grassland topsoils in a system published as a Special Issue entitled “Humusica 1– Terrestrial Natural Humipedons” in the journal Applied Soil Ecology. The ...
DOI:
10.2136/sssaj2018.07.0279

10. Precocious 19th century soil carbon science

Author:
Minasny, Budiman; McBratney, Alex B.; Wadoux, Alexandre M.J.-C.; Akoeb, Erwin Nyak; Sabrina, Tengku
Source:
Geoderma regional 2020 v.22 pp. e00306
ISSN:
2352-0094
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; agricultural productivity; carbon; carbon sinks; edaphic factors; humic substances; soil; soil carbon; soil fertility; surveys; tobacco; Indonesia;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil organic matter is important for nutrient exchange in the soil environment, carbon sink, and soil fertility. Soil scientists usually estimate the amount of organic matter in a soil from its carbon content using the 1.724 conversion factor. The origin of this conversion factor is conventionally attributed to Jacob Maarten Van Bemmelen, a Dutch chemist. In the early nineteenth century, science a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.geodrs.2020.e00306

11. Conversion behaviors of litter-derived organic carbon of two halophytes in soil and their influence on SOC stabilization of wetland in the Yangtze River Estuary

Author:
Yan, Jianfang; Qian, Liwei; Fu, Xiaohua; Wu, Jihua; Tsang, Yiu Fai; Wang, Lei
Source:
The Science of the total environment 2020 v.716 pp. 137109
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; Phragmites australis; Spartina alterniflora; estuaries; halophytes; plant litter; soil organic carbon; soil respiration; surveys; wetlands; Yangtze River;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil organic carbon (SOC) is both a product and a cause of soil development. Previous studies found that less carbon (C) is fixed by Phragmites communis than Spartina alterniflora in the Jiuduansha wetland of the Yangtze River Estuary. However, the P. communis zone presented higher contents of SOC and humus, which was mainly related to lower soil respiration (SR). It is not well known how differen ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137109

12. Kinetics of 99Tc speciation in aerobic soils

Author:
Izquierdo, Maria; Bailey, Elizabeth H.; Crout, Neil M.J.; Sanders, Heather K.; Young, Scott D.; Shaw, George G.
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2020 v.388 pp. 121762
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; bioavailability; kinetics; nuclear fuels; pH; prediction; radioactive waste; reaction kinetics; soil ecology; soil properties; solubility; waste disposal;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Technetium-99 is a significant and long-lived component of spent nuclear fuel relevant to long-term assessments of radioactive waste disposal. Whilst ⁹⁹Tc behaviour in poorly aerated environments is well known, the long-term bioavailability in aerobic soils following direct deposition or transport to the surface is less well understood. This work addresses two questions: (i) to what extent do soil ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121762

13. Timing and seismic origin of Nixu rock avalanche in southern Tibet and its implications on Nimu active fault

Author:
Zeng, Qingli; Yuan, Guangxiang; McSaveney, Mauri; Ma, Fengshan; Wei, Rongqiang; Liao, Liye; Du, Hua
Source:
Engineering geology 2020 v.268 pp. 105522
ISSN:
0013-7952
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; basins; deformation; earthquakes; equations; geophysics; image interpretation; landscapes; landslides; liquefaction; peat; radiocarbon dating; remote sensing; sand; surveys; China;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... In tectonically active mountain areas, the identification, dating and determination of origin of large landslides are of special importance in recognizing the seismicity and earthquake magnitude of regional faults, reconstructing the prehistoric landscape evolution and estimating the seismic hazards. Based on field survey, high-resolution satellite image interpretation and ¹⁴C dating of substrate, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.enggeo.2020.105522

14. Maintaining the ratio of hydrosoluble carbon and hydrosoluble nitrogen within the optimal range to accelerate green waste composting

Author:
Yu, Keifei; Li, Suyan; Sun, Xiangyang; Kang, Yue
Source:
Waste management 2020 v.105 pp. 405-413
ISSN:
0956-053X
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; carbon; cellulose; composting; composts; green waste; heat; humification; lignin; lignocellulose; microorganisms; nitrogen; nutrients; pH; total nitrogen; urea;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... The recalcitrance of green waste, caused by its high lignocellulose content, is a technical challenge for accelerating green waste composting. Adjusting the initial ratio of total carbon and total nitrogen (TC/TN) to the optimal range of 25–30:1 is a common strategy to accelerate the composting process. However, because microorganisms can only utilize hydrosoluble nutrients directly, we investigat ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.wasman.2020.02.023

15. Histology and ultramorphology of the mesenteric sacs in the Neotropical termite Neocapritermes opacus (Blattaria, Termitidae, Termitinae)

Author:
Bueno da Silva, Iago; da Silva, Iago Bueno; Buganeme, Sandra Daruiche; Costa-Leonardo, Ana Maria
Source:
Zoologischer Anzeiger 2020 v.285 pp. 97-104
ISSN:
0044-5231
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; Blattodea; Neotropics; Termitidae; bacteria; decayed wood; digestion; epithelium; histology; intestines; microscopy; microvilli; midgut; symbionts; synapomorphy; ultrastructure;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Neocapritermes opacus is a Neotropical termite, which feeds on a variety of food sources, including highly decayed wood and humus. Similar to many Termitidae, this species contains a mixed segment in the intestine, an anatomic distinct region composed of both mesenteric and proctodeal tissues. In Neocapritermes spp., a pair of intestinal protrusions referred to as mesenteric sacs are associated wi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcz.2020.02.003

16. Forest Humus Type Governs Heavy Metal Accumulation in Specific Organic Matter Fractions

Author:
Lasota, Jarosław; Błońska, Ewa; Łyszczarz, Stanisław; Tibbett, Mark
Source:
Water, air, and soil pollution 2020 v.231 no.2 pp. 80
ISSN:
0049-6979
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; bioavailability; cadmium; enzyme activity; forest soils; forests; heavy metals; lead; moder; mor; mull; nickel; soil pollution; urease; Poland;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soils have the potential to accumulate heavy metals and the capacity to do so is strongly related the properties of each soil. Soil organic matter is a key factor in the retention, release, and bioavailability of heavy metals, and here we have determined the accumulation of heavy metals in various types of humus in the Rybnik Forest District in southern Poland. In a novel approach, we analyzed rel ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11270-020-4450-0

17. Effects of different corn straw amendments on humus composition and structural characteristics of humic acid in black soil

Author:
Zhang, Xiaowei; Dou, Sen; Ndzelu, Batande Sinovuyo; Guan, Xu Wen; Zhang, Bo Yan; Bai, Yue
Source:
Communications in soil science and plant analysis 2020 v.51 no.1 pp. 107-117
ISSN:
1532-2416
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; biochar; corn straw; humic acids; humification; soil; soil organic carbon; thermogravimetry; China;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Straw returning to the field has become a common way to utilize crop residues. This method does not only solve the problem of rational utilization of straw but also improves soil organic carbon (SOC) quality and quantity. So far, various methods of straw return exist, but the comparison of these methods has not been sufficiently studied, especially in the black soil of Northeast China. The purpose ...
DOI:
10.1080/00103624.2019.1695827

18. Comparison of Proctor and Uniaxial Compression Tests for Selected Soils

Author:
Błażejczak, Dariusz; Śnieg, Kinga; Słowik, Małgorzata
Source:
Agricultural Engineering 2018 v.22 no.1 pp. 5-13
ISSN:
2449-5999
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; models; regression analysis; soil;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of this paper was to compare the results of soil material compaction carried out with the use of the Proctor and uniaxial compression tests in order to find relations between these methods. Soil material in the form of loose mass was collected from the layer deposited at the depth from 35 to 60 cm in order to determine its typical properties (textural group, density of solid particle ...
DOI:
10.1515/agriceng-2018-0001

19. Humusica 2, Article 9: Histic humus systems and forms—Specific terms, diagnostic horizons and overview

Author:
Zanella, Augusto; De Waal, Rein; Van Delft, Bas; Ponge, Jean-François; Jabiol, Bernard; De Nobili, Maria; Ferronato, Chiara; Gobat, Jean-Michel; Vacca, Andrea
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2018 v.122 pp. 148-153
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; diagnostic horizons; peat; people;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper presents the specific terms of vocabulary and diagnostic horizons necessary for a field classification of submerged Histic humipedons (peats, moors). It is simply an exposition of definitions placed side by side with photographic samples, with rather practical interest. The knowledge reported here is mandatory for people wanting to use the key of classification of these humipedons prese ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.026

20. Humusica 1, Article 6: Terrestrial humus systems and forms – Hydro intergrades

Author:
Zanella, Augusto; Ponge, Jean-François; Juilleret, Jérôme; de Waal, Rein; Le Bayon, Renée-Claire; Vacca, Andrea; Andreetta, Anna
Source:
Applied soil ecology 2018 v.122 pp. 87-91
ISSN:
0929-1393
Subject:
humus,   etc   ; asphyxia; diagnostic horizons; photographs;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this article, we present the Terrestrial intergrades from never or only few days submersed humipedons, without permanent hydromorphic signs, until humipedons with presence of signs of partial asphyxia. Specific terms are defined and diagnostic horizons illustrated, both with the help of text explanations and photographs. The article ends with a table working as a classification field key. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.027