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hydrogenperoxide, etc ; cell proliferation; early diagnosis; fluorescence; neoplasms; quantitative analysis; redox reactions; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Hydrogen peroxide, as the second messenger in cells, plays an essential regulatory role in cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. How to effectively identify H₂O₂ signals, and detect H₂O₂ in circulating tumor cells, are essential for the early diagnosis of tumors. Herein a fluorescence and T₁-weighted MR dual-mode imaging material, named MnBQ, has been successfully prepared and charact ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; adsorption; bismuth; electron transfer; energy; industry; irradiation; light; oxygen; pollution; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Industry for producing the vital chemical hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) requires drastically reductions in energy consumption and environmental pollution. Solar chemical conversion from O₂ to H₂O₂ is considered to be the most promising alternative method, nevertheless, weak energy coupling between photo-charges and adsorbed species limits the yield of H₂O₂. Herein, we demonstrate that oxygen vacancy-ri ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; cell walls; nanoplastics; oxidative stress; polystyrenes; porosity; rice; silica; silicon; toxicity; viability; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nanoplastics (NPs) have become an emerging global environmental problem, and the toxicity of polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-NPs) in rice plants has received widespread attention. However, few studies have focused on silicon (Si)-mediated interactions between PS-NPs and rice. Thus, two forms of Si (organosilicon/inorganic silica) treated rice cells were exposure of positively or negatively charged NP ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; bioavailability; chemical reduction; clay; dithionite; environment; nitrates; oxygen; pollution; reducing agents; remediation; toxicity; Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... A majority of clay minerals contain Fe, and the redox cycling of Fe(III)/Fe(II) in clay minerals has been extensively studied as it may fuel the biogeochemical cycles of nutrients and govern the mobility, toxicity and bioavailability of a number of environmental contaminants. There are three types of Fe in clay minerals, including structural Fe sandwiched in the lattice of clays, Fe species in int ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; arginine; chlorides; chlorination; chlorine; cyanogen; histidine; oxidation; river water; uric acid; water treatment; China; Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Ultraviolet/persulfate (UV/PS) and Ultraviolet/hydrogen peroxide (UV/H₂O₂) have attracted much attention in recent years as advanced oxidation processes for water treatment. However, it is not all clear how these two methods affect the formation of cyanogen chloride (CNCl) in the subsequent water chlorination process. In this study, it was found that both UV/H₂O₂ and UV/PS pre-oxidation promoted t ...
... Covalent organic frameworks (COFs), a class of flexibly tunable crystalline materials, have fascinating potential in photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) evolution under visible light irradiation. However, achieving efficient catalytic activity by tuning the composition of COFs and the linkages of building blocks is still a challenge. Herein, four imine-linked COFs with different numbers of hyd ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; CRISPR-Cas systems; antioxidant enzymes; ferulic acid; mutagenesis; proline; protein content; stress tolerance; superoxide anion; temperature; tomatoes; transcription factors; Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Non-expresser of pathogenesis-related genes 1 (NPR1) has been demonstrated to be a master transcription factor during resistance against pathogens, the mechanisms by which regulates chilling stress, however, remain unclear. Our results revealed that the expression and protein content of SlNPR1 were dramatically induced by low temperature (4 °C). CRISPR/Cas9-mediated SlNPR1 mutagenesis aggravated t ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; biosensors; detection limit; electrochemistry; electrodes; fuel cells; glass; indium; nanoparticles; polymerization; silkworms; styrene; sulfonic acids; tap water; tin; water solubility; Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Herein, we demonstrate a high-accuracy H₂O₂ selective organic-inorganic 3D-heterointerface based on catalytically in-situ reduced Prussian-blue nanoparticles (PBNPs), Poly (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly (styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS) and water-soluble Silkworm protein (SWp). PBNPs were immobilized on an indium tin oxide-coated glass (ITO) electrode through the electrochemical polymerizati ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; anthocyanins; autumn; carbohydrate metabolism; cold; energy metabolism; heat; lipid metabolism; metabolomics; protein kinases; salt stress; sequence analysis; temperature; transcriptomics; wine grapes; Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Anthocyanins can be induced by environmental factors such as low- temperature, and play an important role in adapting to abiotic stress. In this study, the leaves of 'Cabernet Gernischt' grapes with different colors under natural low-temperature in autumn were collected and grouped into Green (Gre), Light-red (L-Red), Red (Red), and Dark-red (D-Red). Results showed that the total anthocyanin conte ...
... Spectrophotometric methodologies have been used to assess glutaminase activity, for which coloured complexes have been developed that measure spectrophotometry across the visible spectrum using different reagents. The present paper describes a precise, simple and reliable procedure for quantifying glutaminase activity, which is a key enzyme in glutamine hydrolysis and also involved in glutamine me ...
... Once harvested, papaya fruit is prone to rapid deterioration and spoilage by microorganisms leading to food loss. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of kojic acid (KA) treatments (2 mM and 5 mM) on the resistance of postharvest papaya against Colletotrichum brevisporum, a hazardous fungal pathogen. The results indicated that KA treatment decreased the lesion length in papayas by 30% af ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; carbon; carbon dioxide; catalysts; desorption; electric potential difference; electrical conductivity; electrochemistry; electrolysis; energy conversion; fuel cells; nanocrystals; nickel; oxidation; pollution; selenides; urea; Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Electrochemical urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is urgently in demand for diverse energy conversion and storage device coupled with pollution treatment because of its favorable thermodynamic potential (0.37 V vs RHE) and wide distribution nature of urea, but simultaneously gravely limited by the sluggish reaction dynamics and poisoning of catalyst. Herein, dual-phased Ni₀.₈₅Se/NiSe₂ coupling with N ...
José J.N. Macedo; Alex G. Sanches; Marcela C. Rabelo; Mônica M.A. Lopes; Valdinéia S. Freitas; Amanda G. Silveira; Carlos F.H. Moura; Ebenezer O. Silva; Maria Izabel Gallão; Enéas Gomes-Filho; Elenilson G. Alves-Filho; Maria Raquel A. Miranda
... This study investigated how pulsed light (PL) postharvest treatment influences acerola ripening physiology and quality, thus physiologically mature acerola ‘Okinawa’ were treated with PL (0.6 J.cm⁻²) and stored for 16 days at 10 °C. Compared to untreated, PL-treated acerola showed a 5% reduction in climacteric respiration with 78.65 mol CO₂ kg⁻¹ h⁻¹ and a one-day delay in ethylene peak of 2.65 µL ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; Salmonella Typhimurium; chickens; detection limit; electrodes; food safety; gluconic acid; glucose; glucose oxidase; magnetic fields; magnetic separation; mobile telephones; monoclonal antibodies; organ-on-a-chip; polyclonal antibodies; polystyrenes; Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Screening of pathogenic bacteria is an essential measure for ensuring food safety. A fast, sensitive and automatic platform for Salmonella determination was presented employing continuous-flow magnetic isolation, enzymatic impedance amplification and smartphone data analysis. First, magnetic nanoparticles coupling with polyclonal antibody, polystyrene spheres coupling with monoclonal antibody and ...
... This experimental study was conducted to investigate the effects of β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) on chilling injury in cold-stored cucumber fruit. Results showed that BABA decreased the development of chilling injury in cucumber fruit. BABA-treated fruit exhibited elevated antioxidant ability, indicated by high activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) and low levels of hydrogen pe ...
... Recurring foodborne illness outbreaks associated with the consumption of contaminated leafy greens attest to the challenges facing the produce industry. Here we report the effects of a novel combination of gallic acid (1500 mg/L), hydrogen peroxide (30 mg/L), and lactic acid (1800 mg/L) (GHL) on inactivation of foodborne human pathogens on baby spinach. Fresh baby spinach samples inoculated with E ...
... Libidibia ferrea (Mart. ex. Tul.) L.P. Queiroz is a Brazilian native tree locally known as jucá and pau-ferro, and it has been used in folk medicine for relieving, asthma, bronchitis, sore throat, rheumatism, enterocolitis and fever. The anti-inflammatory properties of L. ferrea were confirmed for its stem, fruit, leaves, bark and seeds extracts, however little is known about the natural compounds ...
... Aryl boronate fluorescent probes allow the non-invasive study of dynamic cellular processes involving the reactive species, hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) and peroxynitrite (ONOO⁻). However, the ability of these probes to differentiate between these two species remains unclear. Here, we report a boronate-functionalised hemicyanine dye (HD-BPin) as a potential strategy to distinguish between H₂O₂ at 704 ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; fluorescence; nanodiamonds; signal transduction; Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) plays an important role in various signal transduction pathways and regulates important cellular processes. However, monitoring and quantitatively assessing the distribution of H₂O₂ molecules inside living cells requires a nanoscale sensor with molecular-level sensitivity. Herein, we show the first demonstration of sub-10 nm-sized fluorescent nanodiamonds (NDs) as catalyst ...
hydrogenperoxide, etc ; anthraquinones; catalysts; electrochemistry; oxygen; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction has received increasing attention as a relatively green, safe and sustainable method for in situ hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production. Recently, significant achievements have been made to explore carbon-based (noble metal-free) low-cost and efficient electrocatalysts for H2O2 electroproduction, which could potentially replace the traditional anthraquino ...