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1. A review of Charletonia Oudemans (Trombidiformes: Erythraeidae) based on the larval stage

Author:
Masoud Hakimitabar; Alireza Saboori
Source:
Systematic and applied acarology 2022 v.27 no.6 pp. 1035-1056
ISSN:
1362-1971
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Erythraeidae; acarology; holotypes; neotypes;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The genus Charletonia is revised based on type specimens and other specimens from species and locations worldwide. A total of 86 species were identified and the genus was divided into three morpho-groups, and seven subgroups. The following synonymies were also made: C. braunsi and C. agatae as junior synonyms of C. kibonotensis; C. farajii as a junior synonym of C. shahriari; C. saboorii as a juni ...
DOI:
10.11158/saa.27.6.5

2. Fitness costs of alarm cues in sea urchins: Fertilization, hatching, and larval size

Author:
Xiaomei Chi; Xiang Li; Mingfang Yang; Jia Luo; Tongdan Zhang; Xiyuan Huang; Yaqing Chang; Chong Zhao
Source:
Marine environmental research 2022 v.178 pp. 105646
ISSN:
0141-1136
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Mesocentrotus; macroalgae; research; stomach;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Sea urchins sense alarm cues extracted from crushed conspecifics and perform anti-predation behaviors in exposure to alarm cues. This indicates of the fitness benefits of alarm cues in sea urchins. The present study investigated whether fitness costs of alarm cues exist in fertilization, hatchability, deformity, and larval size of the sea urchin Mesocentrotus nudus. In the present study, we found ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105646

3. Description of Achaemenothrombium khashayarshahi sp. nov. (Prostigmata: Achaemenothrombiidae) from Iran with new host records

Author:
Mahnaz Kohansal; Sara Ramroodi; Javad Noei; Ehsan Rakhshani; Mohammad Mahdi Rabieh
Source:
Systematic and applied acarology 2022 v.27 no.3 pp. 581-592
ISSN:
1362-1971
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Lepidoptera; Prostigmata; acarology; ectoparasites; Iran;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Achaemenothrombium khashayarshahi Noei sp. nov. (Acari: Achaemenothrombiidae) is described and illustrated from larvae ectoparasitic on Lepidoptera from Khorasan Razavi and South Khorasan provinces, Iran. This is the fifth larval species of the genus, this far known only from Iran. A key to the larval species of Achaemenothrombium is presented. ...
DOI:
10.11158/saa.27.3.13

4. Two new larval species of Birjandtrombella (Neotrombidiidae) from Brazil

Author:
Javad Noei; Miloje Šundić; Leopoldo Ferreira Oliveira Bernardi
Source:
Systematic and applied acarology 2022 v.27 no.4 pp. 634-648
ISSN:
1362-1971
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Neotropics; Prostigmata; Trombidiformes; acarology; Brazil;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Two new larval species of Birjandtrombella minaesp. nov. and Birjandtrombella pataxosp. nov., (Acari: Trombidiformes: Prostigmata: Neotrombidiidae) are described and illustrated from neotropical caves in Brazil (South America). The generic diagnosis of Birjandtrombella is modified and a key to larvae is presented. ...
DOI:
10.11158/saa.27.4.2

5. A new species of Sphairothrombium (Acari: Microtrombidiidae) from Turkey, with the first description of the larva of the genus

Author:
İbrahim Karakurt; Sevgi Sevsay
Source:
International journal of acarology 2022 v.48 no.3 pp. 227-234
ISSN:
1945-3892
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Acari; acarology; adults; females; new species;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Sphairothrombium gabrysi sp. nov. is described based on the adult and larva. Larvae were obtained by laboratory rearing from a field-collected female. The larval stage of the genus is described for the first time. Sphairothrombium gabrysi sp. nov. is the first species to be included in this genus since 1999, bringing the overall number of species assigned to this genus to 14. http://www.zoobank.or ...
DOI:
10.1080/01647954.2022.2056244

6. Comparative larval morphology of two stoneflies of Perlodidae (Insecta: Plecoptera)

Author:
Zhi-Teng Chen
Source:
Zoologischer Anzeiger 2022 v.299 pp. 115-127
ISSN:
0044-5231
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; DNA barcoding; Perlodidae; color; phylogeny; China;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The larval morphology of Plecoptera is relatively insufficient in comparison with their adults. In this study, the larvae of Neofilchneria wanglanga Chen, 2019 and Skwala compacta (McLachlan 1872) from the family Perlodidae are described and illustrated based on specimens from China. The larvae of N. wanglanga and S. compacta share very similar body color patterns. Their morphological differences ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcz.2022.06.001

7. Biology and seasonal incidence of Physocephala (Diptera: Conopidae) on Carpenter Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

Author:
Avinash Chauhan; Hemant Kumar Singh
Source:
Oriental insects 2022 v.56 no.2 pp. 213-226
ISSN:
2157-8745
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Conopidae; Xylocopa; carpenter bees; insect infestations; parasitoids;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Studies were conducted to explore the extent of conopid fly infestation in carpenter bee rearing. Conopid flies are larval parasitoids of carpenter bees. The samples were collected from fields, natural nesting sites and artificially domiciled nests. The seasonal incidences of conopid flies in Xylocopa were observed from January 2019 to June 2020. The biology of conopid flies revealed different sta ...
DOI:
10.1080/00305316.2021.1943558

8. Evaluation of different treatment schedules of Chlorfenapyr 10% SC against diamond back moth, Plutella xylostella (Lin.) on cabbage

Author:
Shanowly Mondal Ghosh; Amit Gope; Gautam Chakraborty
Source:
Journal of entomological research 2022 v.46 no.1 pp. 119-123
ISSN:
0974-4576
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Plutella xylostella; cabbage; chlorfenapyr; moths; pests; research;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Present study was made to evaluate the efficacy of certain new molecules against Diamond Back Moth (DBM). The data on population of DBM was taken as number of larvae from 10 plants selected at random from each plot. Pre-treatment count was taken 1 day before spraying which was followed by observations on pest incidence at 3ʳᵈ, 5ᵗʰ and 7ᵗʰ days after spraying (DAS). The results revealed that highes ...
DOI:
10.5958/0974-4576.2022.00021.4

9. Pictorial keys and molecular analysis of the two newly recorded species of genus Tribolium (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) in Korea

Author:
Kyu-Jin Jeong; Yuri Heo; Jun-Ran Kim; Ki-Jeong Hong
Source:
Journal of Asia-Pacific biodiversity(Online) 2022 pp. -
ISSN:
2287-884X
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; adults; biodiversity; mitochondria; stored grain; Korean Peninsula;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Two stored grain pests of the genus Tribolium Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) are newly recognized in Korea: T. freemani Hinton, 1948, and T. madens (Charpentier, 1825). Their morphological diagnosis, adult and larval pictorial identification keys, and the mitochondrial COI barcode sequences of genus Tribolium are provided. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.japb.2022.05.007

10. Raillietiella hemidactyli (Pentastomida: Raillietiellidae) in Tarentola mauritanica geckoes: A new zoonotic parasite for Europe

Author:
Jairo Alfonso Mendoza-Roldan; Riccardo Paolo Lia; Viviana Domenica Tarallo; Giada Annoscia; Marcos Antonio Bezerra-Santos; Domenico Otranto
Source:
Acta tropica 2022 v.228 pp. 106316
ISSN:
0001-706X
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Pentastomida; adults; feces; parasites; risk; synanthropes; Italy;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Pentastomida is a subclass of parasitic arthropods, related to crustaceans, which develop in the respiratory tract of vertebrates (i.e., fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals). Within this group of parasites, Raillietiella spp. adults develop in the lungs of lizards, snakes and toads, whereas larval stages in insects (e.g., cockroaches), which are intermediate hosts. Lizards were capture ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.actatropica.2022.106316

11. Thoracic crop formation is spatiotemporally coordinated with flight muscle histolysis during claustral colony foundation in Lasius japonicus queens

Author:
Yuta Kurihara; Kota Ogawa; Yudai Chiba; Yoshinobu Hayashi; Satoshi Miyazaki
Source:
Arthropod structure & development 2022 v.69 pp. 101169
ISSN:
1467-8039
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Lasius; arthropods; esophagus; flight muscles; liquids; nests;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In a majority of ants, a newly mated queen independently founds a colony and claustrally raises her first brood without foraging outside the nest. During claustral independent colony foundation (ICF) in several ants, the esophagus of the founding queen expands and develops into a “thoracic crop,” which is then filled with a liquid substrate for larval feeding. It has been suggested that these subs ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.asd.2022.101169

12. Variation in respiratory rate and gill morphology in different genetic lineages of Isonychia japonica Ulmer, 1919 (Ephemeroptera: Isonychiidae)

Author:
Rie Saito; JaeIck Jo
Source:
Aquatic insects 2022 v.43 no.1 pp. 30-40
ISSN:
1744-4152
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Ephemeroptera; oxygen consumption; respiratory rate; rivers; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Isonychia japonica Ulmer, 1919 in the Japanese Archipelago is composed of two genetic lineages that live in different habitats of river ecosystems in the larval stage: clade J-U inhabits upstream and clade J-D inhabits downstream reaches. Whilst their distribution is well known, their morphology and how they have adapted to these diverse environments remains unknown. In this study, we focus on the ...
DOI:
10.1080/01650424.2021.1942495

13. Variation of diazinon and amitraz susceptibility of Hyalomma marginatum (Acari: Ixodidae) in the Rabat-Sale-Kenitra region of Morocco

Author:
Latifa Elhachimi; Thomas Van Leeuwen; Wannes Dermauw; Carolien Rogiers; Félix Valcárcel; Angeles Sonia Olmeda; Sarah Elhamiani Khatat; Sylvie Daminet; Hamid Sahibi; Luc Duchateau
Source:
Ticks and tick-borne diseases 2022 v.13 no.2 pp. 101883
ISSN:
1877-959X
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Hyalomma marginatum; acetylcholinesterase; amitraz; diazinon; ticks; Morocco;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the present study, the acaricide susceptibility status of Hyalomma marginatum in Morocco was investigated in the Rabat-Sale-Kenitra region using the Larval Packet Test. The overall LC₅₀ value for diazinon and amitraz was 115 ppm (95% CI: [104; 125]) and 22 ppm (95% CI: [21; 23]), respectively. The LC₅₀ values varied significantly between the nine sampled locations (P<0.001) ranging from 75 ppm ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2021.101883

14. Chemical cues affecting recruitment and juvenile habitat selection in marine versus freshwater systems

Author:
Stephanie M. Bilodeau; Mark E. Hay
Source:
Aquatic ecology 2022 v.56 no.2 pp. 339-360
ISSN:
1386-2588
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; adults; freshwater; habitat preferences; habitats; juveniles; plankton; variance;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Marine and freshwater ecosystems differ in persistence, size, population connectivity, and the variance in physical and biotic conditions they experience. These differences may select for differing reproductive modes, life histories, dispersal strategies, and chemically cued recruitment behaviors. In marine systems, adults are commonly less mobile, while larvae spend hours to weeks to months dispe ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10452-021-09905-x

15. Coupling and Decoupling of Reproduction and Larval Recruitment

Author:
Steven G. Morgan
Source:
Estuaries and coasts 2022 v.45 no.1 pp. 272-301
ISSN:
1559-2723
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; adults; benthic organisms; macroalgae; plankton; reproductive performance; seagrasses;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Stock-recruitment relationships for managing commercial fisheries are difficult to measure and notoriously poor, so marine ecologists have relied on larval recruitment as a proxy for how planktonic processes regulate populations and communities. However, my literature review revealed that coupling between reproductive output and recruitment in benthic populations was common, occurring in 62% of 11 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12237-021-00956-9

16. Cuticular Sensilla on the Larval Mouthparts of Antlion Myrmeleon sp. and Its Role in Predatory Behavior

Author:
Akhila M. Param; Sneha S. Rao; Jagdish G. Paithankar; Shamprasad Varija Raghu; Rajashekhar K. Patil
Source:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India, Section B: biological sciences 2022 v.92 no.2 pp. 385-392
ISSN:
0369-8211
Subject:
insect larvae,   etc   ; Myrmeleon; mechanoreceptors; photoreceptors; predation; sand; sensilla; India;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Most of the pit-building larvae of antlions display an interesting behavior of pit construction by digging sand and building it in a conical shape. The larva then sits at the apex, waiting for the prey to fall down the slope of the funnel. Vibrations detect the prey in the sand, which is used as a cue to orient and throw sand to knock down the prey. The sensory structure involved in this biologica ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40011-022-01346-2

17. Morphological and molecular inference of immature stages of Larinus hedenborgi (Col: Curculionidae), a trehala-constructing weevil

Author:
Jiří Skuhrovec; Rafał Gosik; Naseh Maleki-Ravasan; Fateh Karimian; Azar Tahghighi
Source:
Organisms, diversity, & evolution 2022 v.22 no.1 pp. 161-176
ISSN:
1439-6092
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Echinops; Larinus; evolution; mitochondria; phosphopyruvate hydratase; pupae; zoogeography;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Trehala manna is the edible and trehalose-rich cocoons of a few Larinus species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae: Lixini), and manufactured by the feeding activity of larvae on the Echinops plants. Knowledge on the morphological and molecular properties of immature stages of Larinus species, especially trehala-constructing ones, is still very limited. Herein, the mature larva and pupa of Larinu ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13127-021-00511-1

18. Toxicity of ammonia to larvae and juveniles of the geoduck clam Panopea japonica

Author:
Fan Wang; Cuicui Li; Wen Zhao; MD. Habibur Rahman; Ye Wang; Feng Yang; Zhongming Huo; Lei Fang; Xiwu Yan
Source:
Fisheries science 2022 v.88 no.2 pp. 311-317
ISSN:
0919-9268
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Panopea; ammonia; ammonium nitrogen; clams; juveniles; metamorphosis; toxicity;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The effects of total ammonium nitrogen (TAN) on hatching, metamorphosis and survival of the geoduck clam Panopea japonica in early life stages (larvae and juvenile) were studied. Ammonia had a significant impact on the hatching ratio at different concentrations. The survival ratio of larvae and juveniles was reduced significantly along with increasing TAN concentration. The maximum acceptable toxi ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12562-022-01588-z

19. Variability of fish larvae assemblages relative to mesoscale features in the deep water region of the southern Gulf of Mexico

Author:
Laura del Pilar Echeverri-García; Gonzalo Daudén-Bengoa; Jesus C. Compaire; Sylvia P. A. Jiménez-Rosenberg; Paula Pérez-Brunius; Vicente Ferreira-Bartrina; Sharon Z. Herzka
Source:
Hydrobiologia 2022 v.849 no.6 pp. 1471-1493
ISSN:
0018-8158
Subject:
fish larvae,   etc   ; ichthyoplankton; river flow; temperature; Gulf of Mexico;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the Gulf of Mexico (GoM), mesoscale features strongly influence hydrographic and circulation patterns, which can favor larval retention and/or transport. Most ichthyoplankton studies in the southern GoM (south of 25°N) have focused on the continental shelves and the Bay of Campeche (BoC), and little is known about larval fish assemblages in the oceanic region. We compared the structure of the a ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10750-022-04797-w

20. Age-stage two-sex life table analysis of Eristalinus aeneus (Diptera, Syrphidae) reared with two different larval media

Author:
Andrés Campoy; Mariya Lutsyk; Celeste Pérez-Bañón; Santos Rojo
Source:
Bulletin of entomological research 2022 v.112 no.1 pp. 13-20
ISSN:
1475-2670
Subject:
larvae,   etc   ; Syrphidae; adults; fecundity; life tables; mortality; oats; pollination; research;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Eristalinus aeneus (Scopoli, 1763) is a suitable candidate for artificial rearing due to its pollination efficiency and subcosmopolitan distribution. However, the high mortality found at the larval stage of this species needs to be overcome. In this research, two different larval media were used to study the life cycle of E. aeneus: brewery spent grain (BSG) from a local craft-beer factory and soa ...
DOI:
10.1017/S0007485321000328