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1. Genetic sizing optimization of residential multi-carrier energy systems: The aim of energy autarky and its cost

Author:
Fabian Schmid; Frank Behrendt
Source:
Energy 2023 v.262 pp. 125421
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; algorithms; economic independence; economic performance; energy; hydrogen; models; solar energy;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The energy transition process fosters decentralized renewable energy generation and is characterized by an increased effort to achieve energy autarky. In this context, residential-size, photovoltaic-based multi-carrier energy systems using hydrogen as seasonal storage are analyzed as a possible solution to gain energy autarky. A high temporal (15 min) and long-term (10 a) power flow simulation app ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.125421

2. Thermal and latitudinal patterns in pace-of-life traits are partly mediated by the gut microbiome

Author:
Charlotte Theys; Julie Verheyen; Vienna Delnat; Lizanne Janssens; Nedim Tüzün; Robby Stoks
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.855 pp. 158829
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; Ischnura; bacterioplankton; community structure; energy; environment; heat; intestinal microorganisms; life history; microbial communities; microbiome;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The integration of life-history, physiological and behavioural traits into the pace-of-life generates a powerful framework to understand trait variation in nature both along environmental gradients and in response to environmental stressors. While the gut microbiome has been hypothesized as a candidate mechanism to underlie differentiation in the pace-of-life, this has been rarely studied. We inve ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158829

3. A global analysis of controls on submarine-canyon geomorphology

Author:
Laura H. Bührig; Luca Colombera; Marco Patacci; Nigel P. Mountney; William D. McCaffrey
Source:
Earth-science reviews 2022 v.233 pp. 104150
ISSN:
0012-8252
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; databases; morphometry;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The role of possible controlling factors in influencing the geomorphology of submarine canyons has been investigated using a database of 282 globally distributed modern examples collated from the literature and open-source worldwide bathymetry. Canyon geomorphology has been characterised quantitatively in terms of maximum and average canyon dimensions, canyon sinuosity, average canyon thalweg grad ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104150

4. Carcerality and Education: Toward a Relational Theory of Risk in Educational Institutions

Author:
Jude Paul Matias Dizon; Taylor Enoch-Stevens; Adrian H. Huerta
Source:
American behavioral scientist 2022 v.66 no.10 pp. 1319-1341
ISSN:
1552-3381
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; police; risk; scientists;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this paper, we explore the logics underlying the policies and practices within K-12 schools, colleges, and universities that expose students to carceral systems, such as the police and prisons. Educational institutions at all levels have had the latitude to develop the capacity to discipline, surveil, and control students, which reproduce carceral logics within as well as create pathways to car ...
DOI:
10.1177/00027642211054828

5. Evaluation of synoptic eddy activities and their feedback onto the midlatitude jet in five atmospheric reanalyses with coarse versus fine model resolutions

Author:
Xiaozhuo Sang; Xiu-Qun Yang; Lingfeng Tao; Jiabei Fang; Xuguang Sun
Source:
Climate dynamics 2022 v.58 no.5-6 pp. 1363-1381
ISSN:
0930-7575
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; climate; dynamics; temperature;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Interaction between synoptic eddy and mean flow plays a crucial role in maintaining midlatitude westerly jet. In this study, climatologies of synoptic eddy activities and their feedback onto midlatitude jet for 1980–2016 are evaluated and compared through analyzing daily data from five atmospheric reanalyses with different resolutions including one coarse-resolution reanalysis (NCEP2) and four fin ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00382-021-05965-9

6. Computational tools in predicting earthworm distribution: A pilot study

Author:
Shyamasree Ghosh; Sauvik Bal; Chandrakanta Mandal; Dhriti Banerjee
Source:
Indian journal of ecology 2022 v.49 no.3 pp. 973-976
ISSN:
0304-5250
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; earthworms; habitats; longitude;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The study revealed that amongst all parameters, longitude, latitude, elevation and habitat revealed maximum correlation with distribution of earthworms. The methodology used is the first report of application of heatmap and correlation in ecological distribution of earthworms. ...
DOI:
10.55362/IJE/2022/3624

7. Gene-Environment Interactions in Vitamin D Status and Sun Exposure: A Systematic Review with Recommendations for Future Research

Author:
Rasha Shraim; Conor MacDonnchadha; Lauren Vrbanic; Ross McManus; Lina Zgaga
Source:
Nutrients 2022 v.14 no.13 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; biomarkers; heritability; systematic review;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Vitamin D is essential for good health. Dermal vitamin D production is dependent on environmental factors such as season and latitude, and personal factors such as time spent outdoors and genetics. Varying heritability of vitamin D status by season has been reported, suggesting that gene-environment interactions (GxE) may play a key role. Thus, understanding GxE might significantly improve our und ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu14132735

8. Improved complete ensemble empirical mode decompositions with adaptive noise of global, hemispherical and tropical temperature anomalies, 1850–2021

Author:
Charles D. Coleman
Source:
Theoretical and applied climatology 2022 v.150 no.1-2 pp. 35-52
ISSN:
0177-798X
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; climatology; sea ice; temperature;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... ICEEMDAN, a variant of Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), is used to extract temperature cycles with periods from half a year to multiple decades from the HadCRUT5 global temperature anomaly data. The residual indicates an overall warming trend. The analysis is repeated for the Southern and Northern Hemispheres as well as the Tropics, defined as areas lying at or below 30 degrees of latitude. Mul ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00704-022-04064-x

9. A review of the impacts of climate factors on humans’ outdoor thermal perceptions

Author:
Jian Zhang; Wei Guo; Bin Cheng; Lin Jiang; Sheng Xu
Source:
Journal of thermal biology 2022 v.107 pp. 103272
ISSN:
0306-4565
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; regression analysis; summer; temperature;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Outdoor thermal comfort has been studied globally in recent years to understand thermal perceptions of the local people. It was usually indicated by neutral temperature (NT). However, the findings of studies vary slightly for different areas, a factor which is rarely considered. This article reviewed the results (NTs) of some previous studies with the aim to find the causes of their differences. T ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103272

10. Lightning climatology in Colombia

Author:
Fernando Diaz; Diego Ortiz; Francisco Roman
Source:
Theoretical and applied climatology 2022 v.149 no.1-2 pp. 69-82
ISSN:
0177-798X
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; climatology; lightning; rain; Colombia;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Colombia’s lightning climatology was studied using 16 years of high-resolution data from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Lightning Imaging Sensor (TRMM LIS). The findings present the climatology of the country organized in two ways: where lightning occurs and when lightning occurs. The authors sorted data using Colombia’s six natural regions and conditional mean values for day, month, quar ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00704-022-04012-9

11. Nest architecture is linked with ecological success in songbirds

Author:
Iliana Medina; Daniela M. Perez; Ana C. Afonso Silva; Justin Cally; Constanza León; Odile Maliet; Ignacio Quintero
Source:
Ecology letters 2022 v.25 no.6 pp. 1365-1375
ISSN:
1461-023X
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; Passeriformes; extinction; habitats; nests;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nests are essential constructions that determine fitness, yet their structure can vary substantially across bird species. While there is evidence supporting a link between nest architecture and the habitat a species occupies, we still ignore what ecological and evolutionary processes are linked to different nest types. Using information on 3175 species of songbirds, we show that—after controlling ...
DOI:
10.1111/ele.13998

12. Age and Growth of Quillback Rockfish (Sebastes maliger) at High Latitude

Author:
Camron J. Christoffersen; Dennis K. Shiozawa; Andrew D. Suchomel; Mark C. Belk
Source:
Fishes 2022 v.7 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
2410-3888
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; Sebastes maliger; otoliths; Alaska;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Data on age and growth of fishes is critical for effective management; however, growth rates documented in one location may not be representative of other locations, especially for species that occur across wide geographic ranges. Sebastes maliger, quillback rockfish, occur across a broad latitudinal range, but their growth patterns have been quantified only in the southern part of their range. To ...
DOI:
10.3390/fishes7010038

13. Lunar Mare Fecunditatis: A Science-Rich Region and a Concept Mission for Long-Distance Exploration

Author:
Siyuan Zhao; Yuqi Qian; Long Xiao; Jiannan Zhao; Qi He; Jun Huang; Jiang Wang; Hui Chen; Weiyang Xu
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.5 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; basalt; humans; lava; mares; tectonics;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Mare Fecunditatis is a ~310,000 km² flat basalt plain located in the low-latitude area of the Moon. Plenty of volcanic features (multiple episodes of mare basalts, sinuous rilles, lava tubes, pyroclastic deposits, domes, irregular mare patches (IMP), ring-moat dome structures (RMDS), floor-fractured craters), tectonic features (grabens and wrinkle ridges), impact-related features, and other featur ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14051062

14. Measurement of Aspect Angle of Field-Aligned Plasma Irregularities in Mid-Latitude E Region Using VHF Atmospheric Radar Imaging and Interferometry Techniques

Author:
Jenn-Shyong Chen; Chien-Ya Wang; Yen-Hsyang Chu
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; Japan; interferometry; magnetic fields; radar;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Multireceiver and multifrequency radar imaging were carried out with the 46.5 MHz MU radar in Japan (34.85°N and 136.10°E) to examine the aspect sensitivity of field-aligned plasma irregularities (FAIs) in the mid-latitude ionosphere E region. A radar beam was directed to geographic north and at 51° zenith angle, which was normal to the geomagnetic field line around 100 km height. Nineteen receive ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14030611

15. A Study on TGF Detectability at 2165 m Altitude: Estimates for the Mountain-Based Gamma-Flash Experiment

Author:
Alessandro Ursi; Gonzalo Rodriguez Fernandez; Alessandra Tiberia; Enrico Virgilli; Enrico Arnone; Enrico Preziosi; Riccardo Campana; Marco Tavani
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.13 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; altitude; lightning; neutrons; storms; Italy;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Gamma-Flash is an Italian program devoted to the realization of both a ground-based and an airborne gamma-ray and neutron detection system, for in situ measurements of high-energy phenomena correlated to thunderstorm activity, such as Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGFs), gamma-ray glows, and associated neutron emissions. The ground-based Gamma-Flash experiment is currently under installation at t ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14133103

16. Understanding the relationship between dispersal and range size

Author:
Adriana Alzate; Renske E. Onstein
Source:
Ecology letters 2022 v.25 no.10 pp. 2303-2323
ISSN:
1461-023X
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; freshwater; habitat connectivity; meta-analysis;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The drivers of variability in species range sizes remain an outstanding enigma in ecology. The theoretical expectation of a positive dispersal‐range size relationship has received mixed empirical support, despite dispersal being one of the most prominent hypothesised predictors of range size. Here, we synthesised results from 86 studies examining the dispersal‐range size relationship for plants an ...
DOI:
10.1111/ele.14089

17. The Drosophila circadian phase response curve to light: Conservation across seasonally relevant photoperiods and anchorage to sunset

Author:
Hannah K. Dollish; Sevag Kaladchibachi; David C. Negelspach; Fabian-Xosé Fernandez
Source:
Physiology & behavior 2022 v.245 pp. 113691
ISSN:
0031-9384
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; Drosophila; behavior; photoperiod; physiology; summer;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Photic history, including the relative duration of day versus night in a 24-hour cycle, is known to influence subsequent circadian responses to light in mammals. Whether such modulation is present in Drosophila is currently unknown. To date, all photic phase-response curves (PRCs) generated from Drosophila have done so with animals housed under seasonally agnostic equatorial photoperiods with alte ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113691

18. Pressure-Gradient Current at High Latitude from Swarm Measurements

Author:
Giulia Lovati; Paola De Michelis; Giuseppe Consolini; Francesco Berrilli
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; magnetic fields; satellites; swarms; temperature;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The pressure-gradient current is among the weaker ionospheric current systems arising from plasma pressure variations. It is also called diamagnetic current because it produces a magnetic field which is oriented oppositely to the ambient magnetic field, causing its reduction. The magnetic reduction can be revealed in measurements made by low-Earth orbiting satellites flying close to ionospheric pl ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14061428

19. Roles of vertical distributions of atmospheric transient eddy dynamical forcing and diabatic heating in midlatitude unstable air–sea interaction

Author:
Jiabei Fang; Lilan Chen; Xiu-Qun Yang
Source:
Climate dynamics 2022 v.58 no.1-2 pp. 351-368
ISSN:
0930-7575
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; climate; cold; dynamics; heat; models;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Atmospheric transient eddy dynamical forcing (TEDF)-driven midlatitude unstable air–sea interaction has recently been recognized as a crucial positive feedback for the maintenance of the extratropical decadal variabilities. Our recent theoretical work (Chen et al., Clim Dyn https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05405-0 , 2020) has characterized such an interaction through building an analytical midla ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00382-021-05912-8

20. Natural Variation of Seed Tocopherol Composition in Diverse World Soybean Accessions from Maturity Group 0 to VI Grown in China

Author:
Suprio Ghosh; Shengrui Zhang; Muhammad Azam; Berhane S. Gebregziabher; Ahmed M. Abdelghany; Abdulwahab S. Shaibu; Jie Qi; Yue Feng; Kwadwo Gyapong Agyenim-Boateng; Yitian Liu; Huoyi Feng; Yecheng Li; Jing Li; Bin Li; Junming Sun
Source:
Plants 2022 v.11 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
latitude,   etc   ; Japan; Russia; alpha-tocopherol; soybeans; China;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Tocopherols are natural antioxidants that increase the stability of fat-containing foods and are well known for their health benefits. To investigate the variation in seed tocopherol composition of soybeans from different origins, 493 soybean accessions from different countries (China, USA, Japan, and Russia) belonging to 7 maturity groups (MG 0–VI) were grown in 2 locations (Beijing and Hainan Pr ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants11020206